CN102403156B - Multidirectional switch device - Google Patents
Multidirectional switch device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102403156B CN102403156B CN201010277055.9A CN201010277055A CN102403156B CN 102403156 B CN102403156 B CN 102403156B CN 201010277055 A CN201010277055 A CN 201010277055A CN 102403156 B CN102403156 B CN 102403156B
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- sliding shoe
- switch device
- direction switch
- operating body
- framework
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Abstract
A multidirectional switch device comprises a frame, an operating body, two sliders, terminals and two elastic components. The operating body penetrates through the frame and can be slidably operated in multiple directions, the two sliders are vertically overlaid and disposed in an orthogonal manner, the operating body slides inside the two sliders, the terminals are mounted on the sliders, the two elastic components are mounted on the frame and the sliders and can lead the operating body and the sliders to automatically return to initial positions, and each elastic component consists of two elastic arms abutted to the outer side of the corresponding slider. The multidirectional switch device is simple in structure and simple and convenient in assembly.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention, about a kind of Multi-direction switch device, refers in particular to a kind of coordinate and detects Multi-direction switch device.
[background technology]
Prior art related to the present invention refers to Japanese Patent JP3814279 patent documentation.This patent documentation discloses a kind of Multi-direction switch device, it comprises the framework being provided with opening, have the operating portion that is exposed to aforementioned opening and than this opening diameter be located at greatly framework inside large-diameter portion thus can to the operating body of multi-direction slide, be arranged at framework inner for detecting the checkout gear that aforementioned operation body slides, be positioned at framework inner and be assembled to the position that surrounds aforementioned large-diameter portion thus large-diameter portion can be made automatically to return to the annular elastic member of initial position, when aforementioned initial position, be located at the position relative with large-diameter portion thus spacing positioner can be abutted with aforementioned cyclic elastomeric element.Aforementioned framework is provided with the some tool through holes being positioned at aforementioned positioner outer circumferential side.Be inserted through sheathed aforementioned cyclic elastomeric element on the assembled fixture in these tool through holes, by this pre-this annular elastic member of fixing.During operating body slide, aforementioned large-diameter portion pressing is positioned at the annular elastic member of glide direction and makes it extend.
In the structure of aforementioned Multi-direction switch device, framework indoor design has and abuts spacing positioner with annular elastic member, complicated structure, and in framework, be provided with the tool through hole being positioned at positioner outer circumferential side, utilize this through hole to locate annular elastic member, installation formula is comparatively complicated.
Therefore, necessaryly provide a kind of new Multi-direction switch device, to overcome defect existing in prior art.
[summary of the invention]
The object of the present invention is to provide the Multi-direction switch device that a kind of structure is simple and easy for installation.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of Multi-direction switch device, it comprises framework, run through framework and can to the operating body of multi-direction slide, stacked up and down and orthogonal setting and for operating body internal slide two sliding shoes, be mounted to sliding shoe terminal and to be installed on framework and sliding shoe and operating body and sliding shoe can be made automatically to return to two elastomeric elements of initial position.Each elastomeric element described comprises two elastic arms be connected to outside corresponding sliding shoe.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect: described Multi-direction switch device only need load framework and the two ends of elastomeric element abut two lateral walls of sliding shoe namely realizes location at installation process Elastic parts, and therefore structure is simple, simple and convenient assembly.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional combination figure of Multi-direction switch device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional exploded view of Multi-direction switch device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the view of another angle of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the unit assembly drawing of Multi-direction switch device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is another part constitutional diagram of Multi-direction switch device of the present invention.
[embodiment]
Below, composition graphs 1 to Fig. 5 is introduced the embodiment of Multi-direction switch device 100 of the present invention.Multi-direction switch device 100 of the present invention comprises framework 1, run through framework 1 and can to the operating body 2 of multi-direction slide, stacked up and down and orthogonal setting and for operating body 2 internal slide two sliding shoes 3, be mounted to terminal 4 that sliding shoe 3 feeds back for electric signal and be assembled on framework 1 and sliding shoe 3 operating body 2 and sliding shoe 3 can be made automatically to return to two elastomeric elements 5 of initial position.
Please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, described framework 1 in bottomless box-like, there is a top cover 12 and from top cover 12 to the sidewall 13 of downward-extension.Described top cover 12 is provided with opening 11.Described top cover 12 is provided with fin 14 in the position closing on each sidewall 13.Described framework 1 is provided with barricade 16 between the fin 14 of wherein two adjacent walls 13 and correspondence, barricade 16 and form stopper slot 17 between adjacent wall 13 separately.Outwardly be provided with lock catch block 131 outside two opposite side walls 13, and other two relative sidewalls 13 are extended with the alignment pin 15 of column downwards.Described alignment pin 15 is asymmetrical design, and alignment pin 15 quantity on a sidewall 13 is two, and alignment pin 15 quantity on relative sidewall 13 is one.
Please refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 3, operating body 2 comprises the operating portion 21 passing opening 11 and the guide block 22 be positioned at below operating portion 21.In preferred implementation, guide block 22 comprises the first guide block 221 and the second guide block 222 of stacked up and down and orthogonal setting.
Please refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, two sliding shoes 3 are stacked up and down and orthogonal setting, each sliding shoe 3 is provided with the guide groove 31 coordinated with fin 14, thus each sliding shoe 3 moves in the region that sidewall 13 and opposite barricade 16 define and the direction of motion of two sliding shoes 3 is the orthogonal direction on different level.The accepting groove 32 that longitudinally extends is provided with in the middle of each sliding shoe 3.The guide block 22 of described operating body 2, promotes sliding shoe 3 in the corresponding accepting groove 32 that namely the first guide block 221 and the second guide block 222 correspondence extend into upper and lower two sliding shoes 3 and moves.Wherein the lengthwise bearing of trend of the accepting groove 32 of a slide block 3 is consistent with the direction of motion of another sliding shoe 3.Also be provided with the installation portion 33 of fixed terminal 4 below sliding shoe 3, this installation portion 33 is arranged in the prominent part of riveting post 331 downwards.In preferred implementation, each sliding shoe 3 two outside be provided with the outside draw-in groove of bayonet socket 34.
Please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, terminal 4 forms by sheet metal is bending, and one end is provided with rivet hole 41, branches to end form two contacts 42 from middle appropriate location.Mat riveting post 331 receives into rivet hole 41 and is fixed on the installation portion 33 of sliding shoe 3 by terminal 4.
Please refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, elastomeric element 5 is that two metallic rod shaped bendings are formed in the present embodiment.Elastomeric element 5 comprise be connected to sliding shoe 3 two outside elastic arm 51 and the linking arm 52 of bending connection two elastic arm 51.In preferred implementation, elastic arm 51 is positioned in the draw-in groove 34 of sliding shoe 3, prevents elastic arm 51 bob from departing from the lateral wall of sliding shoe 3.The middle part of linking arm 52 is provided with kink 521, and kink 521 in the vertical direction and stopper slot 17 are fixed.
During operating body 2 start, aforementioned guide block 22 and sliding shoe 3 link the elastic arm 51 that extrudes the elastomeric element 5 be positioned in glide direction and make it expand outwardly, after the active force on operating body 2 is eliminated, by the elastic arm 51 expanded because elasticity is recovered to make operating body 2 return to initial position.The operating body 2 of Multi-direction switch device 100 of the present invention can move along any direction.When the longitudinally of operating body 2 along sliding shoe 3 moves, drive another sliding shoe 3 to move along this longitudinally, the static and elastic arm 51 that is that be connected in sliding shoe 3 of this sliding shoe 3 is compressed by sliding shoe 3 and expands outwardly; When the non-longitudinally of operating body 2 along sliding shoe 3 moves, two sliding shoes 3 move along the longitudinally of the other side respectively, thus two the adjacent elastic arms 51 being connected to two sliding shoes 3 are compressed by two sliding shoes 3 simultaneously and expand outwardly.So-called " adjacent " means that each elastic arm 51 of an elastomeric element 5 is adjacent elastic arm with each elastic arm 51 of another elastomeric element 5, and two of each elastomeric element 5 elastic arms 51 are non-adjacent.Elastic arm 51 is depended on the movement degree of operating body 2 by the degree expanded.
Consult Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, Multi-direction switch device 100 of the present invention comprises circuit board 6 further, and circuit board 6 is positioned at below framework 1.Under the effect of operating body 2, when sliding shoe 3 slides to a certain position, terminal 4 moves to sliding shoe 3 and contacts with the ad-hoc location of circuit board 6, will feed back different electric signals thus the diverse location of characterization operations body 2 according to different resistance values.Circuit board 6 is provided with the pin-and-hole 61 be combined with the alignment pin 15 of framework 1.The below of circuit board 6 is provided with bluff piece 7, and this bluff piece 7 is provided with lockhole 71, inserts for the lock catch block 131 on sidewall 13.
Consult Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, Multi-direction switch device 100 is also provided with and is positioned at the dustproof sheet 8 in framework 1 and the button 9 above dustproof sheet 8, and the operating portion 21 of operating body 2 is beneficial to operate through dustproof sheet 8 and button 9 noose.
Introduce the assembling process of Multi-direction switch device 100 of the present invention below: terminal 4 is fixed on sliding shoe 3, stacked up and down and orthogonal two sliding shoes 3 are set, operating body 2 inserts the accepting groove 32 of two sliding shoes 3 successively, then two elastomeric elements 5 are fixed in framework 1 by vertical kink 521 with coordinating between stopper slot 17, and ensure elastic arm 51 be connected to sliding shoe 3 two outside, then circuit board 6 and bluff piece 7 are placed in below, and framework 1 is covered in top, the operating portion 21 of operating body 2 passes from the opening 11 of framework 1, finally cover dustproof sheet 8, put button 9, so far, Multi-direction switch device 100 is assembled complete.
Multi-direction switch device 100 of the present invention, in its installation process, two elastomeric elements 5 need load in framework 1 make two elastic arms 51 of each elastomeric element 5 be connected to sliding shoe 3 direction of motion two outside, without the need to loaded down with trivial details position fixing process, therefore Multi-direction switch device 100 structure is simple, simple and convenient assembly.
Claims (9)
1. a Multi-direction switch device, it comprises framework, run through framework and can to the operating body of multi-direction slide, stacked up and down and orthogonal setting and for two sliding shoes of operating body at internal slide, be mounted to the terminal of sliding shoe and be installed on framework and sliding shoe and operating body and sliding shoe can be made automatically to return to two elastomeric elements of initial position, it is characterized in that: each elastomeric element described comprise be connected to that the relative lengthwise of same sliding shoe extends two outside two elastic arms, described framework is provided with stopper slot, described elastomeric element comprises the bending linking arm connecting elastic arm, described linking arm coordinates fixing with stopper slot.
2. Multi-direction switch device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: each sliding shoe is provided with the accepting groove extended along respective longitudinally, and described operating body comprises the operating portion that passes framework and is positioned at below operating portion, extends into the guide block of accepting groove.
3. Multi-direction switch device as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: each sliding shoe described two outside be provided with the outside draw-in groove of bayonet socket, described elastic arm is positioned in draw-in groove.
4. Multi-direction switch device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described framework comprises top cover, from top cover to the sidewall of downward-extension and barricade, form described stopper slot between barricade and sidewall.
5. Multi-direction switch device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described top cover is provided with some fins, each sliding shoe is provided with the guide groove coordinated with fin.
6. the Multi-direction switch device as described in Claims 2 or 3 or 5, is characterized in that: described operating body moves along the longitudinally of sliding shoe, drives another sliding shoe to move along this longitudinally.
7. Multi-direction switch device as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: one of them elastic arm is compressed by sliding shoe and expands outwardly.
8. the Multi-direction switch device as described in Claims 2 or 3 or 5, is characterized in that: described operating body moves along the non-longitudinally of sliding shoe, drives two sliding shoes to move along the longitudinally of the other side.
9. Multi-direction switch device as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that: wherein two adjacent elastic arms are compressed by sliding shoe and expand outwardly.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201010277055.9A CN102403156B (en) | 2010-09-08 | 2010-09-08 | Multidirectional switch device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201010277055.9A CN102403156B (en) | 2010-09-08 | 2010-09-08 | Multidirectional switch device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN102403156A CN102403156A (en) | 2012-04-04 |
CN102403156B true CN102403156B (en) | 2015-05-27 |
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CN201010277055.9A Active CN102403156B (en) | 2010-09-08 | 2010-09-08 | Multidirectional switch device |
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Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107510945B (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2023-06-30 | 深圳市道通智能航空技术股份有限公司 | Rocker device and remote controller with same |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1021795A (en) * | 1996-07-05 | 1998-01-23 | Mitsumi Electric Co Ltd | Multi-slide switch |
JP2001325857A (en) * | 2000-05-15 | 2001-11-22 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | Multi-directional input device |
JP2005310439A (en) * | 2004-04-19 | 2005-11-04 | Smk Corp | Multidirectional slide switch |
JP4684217B2 (en) * | 2006-12-19 | 2011-05-18 | ホシデン株式会社 | Multi-directional input device |
CN201060774Y (en) * | 2007-05-10 | 2008-05-14 | 中山市南朗镇创建电子元件厂 | Toggle switch |
JP4693892B2 (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2011-06-01 | アルプス電気株式会社 | Multi-directional input device |
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2010
- 2010-09-08 CN CN201010277055.9A patent/CN102403156B/en active Active
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CN102403156A (en) | 2012-04-04 |
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