CN102392490B - Truss support - Google Patents
Truss support Download PDFInfo
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- CN102392490B CN102392490B CN 201110340810 CN201110340810A CN102392490B CN 102392490 B CN102392490 B CN 102392490B CN 201110340810 CN201110340810 CN 201110340810 CN 201110340810 A CN201110340810 A CN 201110340810A CN 102392490 B CN102392490 B CN 102392490B
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- bearing
- truss
- plate
- plain radial
- otic placode
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Abstract
The invention provides a truss support, which comprises a pin shaft, a radial knuckle bearing, two end sealing plates, two sliding shaft sleeves, two support lug plates and two elastic components. The radial knuckle bearing is movably sleeved at the middle position of the pin shaft and is embedded in a cast steel; the two end sealing plates are fixed on the two ends of the pin shaft respectively;the two sliding shaft sleeves are sleeved on the pin shaft, and one sliding shaft sleeve is pressed to a place between one end sealing plate and the radial knuckle bearing, the other sliding shaft sleeve is pressed to a place between the other end sealing plate and the radial knuckle bearing; the two support lug plates are slidably sleeved on the two sliding shaft sleeves respectively and are fixedly connected with embedded parts, and gaps are retained between the support lug plates and the radial knuckle bearing; and the two elastic components are provided between one end sealing plate and one support lug plate and between the other end sealing plate and the other support lug plate respectively. The truss support can buffer truss deformation effectively.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bearing, particularly a kind of truss bearing.
Background technology
In the large public building, large-span steel truss, rack are used very general, increase gradually along with building area, floor, requirement to steel structure truss, the whole non-deformability of rack is more and more higher, and the bearing of whole steel work must be exactly the most important thing as the stressed fulcrum of truss, rack to its construction requirement.
Present normally used common bearing; though its intensity can satisfy the weight that superstructure is brought; but the malformation that regular meeting occurs when considering labyrinth such as large-span truss, rack; as influence of change, vibrations or the wind-force of structure stress etc.; the position that truss, rack take place to a certain degree is offset, and common bearing can't satisfy this large-span truss, rack labyrinth to geometric distortion and shockproof requirements.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to propose a kind of truss bearing, can't satisfy large-span truss, rack labyrinth to the problem of geometric distortion and shockproof requirements to solve existing steel structure support.
The present invention proposes a kind of truss bearing, comprises bearing pin, plain radial bearing, two end-plates, two slippage axle sleeves, two bearing otic placodes and two elastic components.Plain radial bearing is movably set in the centre position of bearing pin, and is embedded in the steel-casting; Two end-plates are separately fixed at the two ends of bearing pin; Two slip shaft covers are set on the bearing pin, and a slippage axle sleeve apical grafting is between an end-plate and plain radial bearing, and another slippage axle sleeve apical grafting is between other end shrouding and plain radial bearing; Two bearing otic placodes are set in two slip shafts slidably respectively and put, and are fixedly attached on the built-in fitting, and leave the gap between bearing otic placode and the plain radial bearing; Two elastic components are separately positioned on an end-plate and a bearing otic placode, and between other end shrouding and another bearing otic placode.
Further, plain radial bearing further comprises inner ring, outer ring and bearing gland again.Inner ring is movably set on this bearing pin; The outer ring is set in outside this inner ring; Bearing gland offers two with upper bolt hole, and affixed by two above bolts and steel-casting, and inner ring and outer ring are pressed in the steel-casting.
Further, interior ring outer wall and outer ring inwall are arranged to arc in correspondence with each other.
Further, elastic component is butterfly spring.
Further, be provided with the self-lubricating external member between bearing otic placode and the slippage axle sleeve.
Further, self-lubricating external member is that thickness is the ring flat-plate of 12mm.
Further, the bearing pin two ends are provided with screw thread, all offer screwed hole on two end-plates, and the bearing pin two ends are fixed in the end-plate by the mode that is threaded.
Further, bearing otic placode thickness is 120mm, and middle opening diameter is than the big 24mm of diameter of section of slippage axle sleeve.
With respect to prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: truss bearing of the present invention, fully take into account the distortion that truss can produce because of factors such as environment or external force, its by plain radial bearing rotation and about skew, can play cushioning effect to the distortion of truss effectively, improved the overall security of building structure, its particularly suitable is in the construction of large span steel structure roof rack, truss.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of embodiment overall diagram of truss bearing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of embodiment sectional view of truss bearing of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of embodiment sectional view of inner ring of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of embodiment sectional view of outer ring of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of embodiment lateral view of bearing gland of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Specify the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
See also Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, it is respectively a kind of embodiment overall diagram and the sectional view of truss bearing of the present invention.It comprises bearing pin 2, plain radial bearing 1, end-plate 3, slippage axle sleeve 5, bearing otic placode 7 and elastic component 9.Bearing pin 2 is ganoid long column bodies, plain radial bearing 1 is movably set in the centre position of bearing pin 2, it can horizontally slip around bearing pin 2 rotations or at bearing pin 2, and plain radial bearing 1 is embedded in the steel-casting 10, described steel-casting 10 upper ends namely connect trussed construction, therefore when trussed construction the distortion on the longitudinal direction takes place laterally to reach or is offset, just can play cushioning effect in bearing pin 2 movable characteristics by plain radial bearing 1.
Two end-plates 3 are separately fixed at the two ends of bearing pin 2, and in the present embodiment, end-plate 3 and bearing pin 2 are for being threaded.The two ends that are bearing pin 2 are provided with screw thread, and all offer screwed hole on two end-plates 3, and bearing pin 2 two ends are inserted in the screwed hole of end-plate 3 respectively, and pass through screw threads for fastening.
Two slippage axle sleeves 5 are set on the bearing pin 2, and one of them slippage axle sleeve 5 apical grafting is between an end-plate 3 and plain radial bearing 1, and another slippage axle sleeve 5 apical graftings are between other end shrouding 3 and plain radial bearing 1.The effect of slippage axle sleeve 5 is when the skew that plain radial bearing 1 takes place on the left and right directions, and it is subjected to transferring on the end-plate 3 from the power of plain radial bearing 1.
Two bearing otic placodes 7 are set in respectively on two slippage axle sleeves 5, and it and can carry out relative the slip with slippage axle sleeve 5 between plain radial bearing 1 and end-plate 3.Two bearing otic placodes 7 all will and plain radial bearing 1 between leave the gap so that plain radial bearing 1 has slidably space.In the present embodiment, also be provided with self-lubricating external member 6 between bearing otic placode 7 and the slippage axle sleeve 5, so that more successfully slide relatively between bearing otic placode 7 and the slippage axle sleeve 5, the self-lubricating external member can be that thickness is the ring flat-plate of 12mm.The lower end of bearing otic placode 7 connects built-in fitting 11, and therefore as the support of bearing, it will have higher intensity, and preferred bearing otic placode 7 thickness are 120mm, and middle opening diameter is than the big 24mm of diameter of section of slippage axle sleeve 5.
The elastic component 9 of present embodiment is butterfly spring, two elastic components 9 are set in respectively on two slippage axle sleeves 5, elastic component 9 is connected between an end-plate 3 and the bearing otic placode 7, and another elastic component 9 is connected between another end-plate 3 and another bearing otic placode 7.
Wherein, plain radial bearing 1 may further include inner ring 12, outer ring 13 and bearing gland 14, sees also Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, and it is respectively the sectional view of inner ring 12 and outer ring 13, and the lateral view of bearing gland 14.Inner ring 12 and outer ring 13 are hollow circular ring, and inner ring 12 is movably set on the bearing pin 2, and outer ring 13 is set in outside the inner ring 12, and can relatively rotate between outer ring 13 and the inner ring 12, to improve plain radial bearing 1 turnability.In the present embodiment, inner ring 12 outer walls and outer ring 13 inwalls are arranged to arc in correspondence with each other, that is to say that inner ring 12 can be nested in the outer ring 13 after assembling, thereby can only relatively rotate between inner ring 12 and the outer ring 13, and can't take place to horizontally slip relatively.Bearing gland 14 is a hollow circular ring equally, and its effect is that inner ring 12 and outer ring 13 are fixed in the steel-casting 10.Offer two on the bearing gland 14 with upper bolt hole 15, it is affixed by bolt and steel-casting 10, simultaneously inner ring 12 and outer ring 13 is pressed in the steel-casting 10.
When whole truss was subjected to external force to produce the distortion of vertical bearing axis direction, plain radial bearing 1 can be driven and be centered on bearing pin 2 by steel-casting 10 did rotation, thereby has alleviated the deformation power that truss is subjected to.
When whole truss was subjected to external force to produce laterally offset, truss can be by the lateral force on 10 pairs of bearings generations of steel-casting left and right directions.Here be that example illustrates that the truss bearing produces the process of cushioning effect to the deformation of truss with left lateral force: 1. plain radial bearing 1 is subjected to the traction of steel-casting 10, compresses its left side slippage axle sleeve 5.2. slippage axle sleeve 5 will come from the pressure transfer of plain radial bearing 1 to the end-plate 3 in left side, and the end-plate 3 on the left of promoting is moved to the left.3. because the end-plate 3 in left side is affixed with bearing pin 2 left ends, thereby can drives bearing pin 2 and also be moved to the left.4. because the end-plate 3 on right side is affixed with bearing pin 2 right-hand members, the end-plate 3 that can drive the right side that moves to left of bearing pin 2 moves to left together.5. because bearing otic placode 7 is secured on the built-in fitting 11, and itself can not be moved, and can slide relatively between bearing otic placode 7 and the slippage axle sleeve 5, so the elastic component 9 that moves to left and namely compressed the right side of two side ends shrouding 3.6. when the suffered external force of truss is replied balance, the truss return, the internal force generation effect of elastic component 9 restores to the original state plain radial bearing 1.
More than disclosed only be several specific embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto, any those skilled in the art can think variation, only otherwise exceed the described scope of appended claims, all should drop in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a truss bearing is characterized in that, comprising:
One bearing pin;
One plain radial bearing is movably set in the centre position of this bearing pin, and is embedded in the steel-casting, and described steel-casting upper end connects trussed construction;
Two end-plates are separately fixed at the two ends of this bearing pin;
Two slippage axle sleeves are set on this bearing pin, and a slippage axle sleeve apical grafting is between an end-plate and this plain radial bearing, and another slippage axle sleeve apical grafting is between other end shrouding and this plain radial bearing;
Two bearing otic placodes are set in two slip shafts slidably respectively and put, and be fixedly attached on the built-in fitting, and leave a gap between this bearing otic placode and this plain radial bearing;
Two elastic components are separately positioned on an end-plate and a bearing otic placode, and between other end shrouding and another bearing otic placode.
2. truss bearing as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this plain radial bearing further comprises again:
One inner ring is movably set on this bearing pin;
One outer ring is set in outside this inner ring;
One bearing gland, it offers two with upper bolt hole, and affixed by two above bolts and this steel-casting, and this inner ring and this outer ring are pressed in this steel-casting.
3. truss bearing as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, ring outer wall and this outer ring inwall are arranged to arc in correspondence with each other in this.
4. truss bearing as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this elastic component is butterfly spring.
5. truss bearing as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with a self-lubricating external member between this bearing otic placode and this slippage axle sleeve.
6. truss bearing as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, this self-lubricating external member is that thickness is the ring flat-plate of 12mm.
7. truss bearing as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, these bearing pin two ends are provided with screw thread, all offers screwed hole on two end-plates, and these bearing pin two ends are fixed in this end-plate by the mode that is threaded.
8. truss bearing as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, this bearing otic placode thickness is 120mm, and middle opening diameter is than the big 24mm of diameter of section of this slippage axle sleeve.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201110340810 CN102392490B (en) | 2011-11-02 | 2011-11-02 | Truss support |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201110340810 CN102392490B (en) | 2011-11-02 | 2011-11-02 | Truss support |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN102392490A CN102392490A (en) | 2012-03-28 |
CN102392490B true CN102392490B (en) | 2013-09-25 |
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CN 201110340810 Active CN102392490B (en) | 2011-11-02 | 2011-11-02 | Truss support |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105019351B (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2017-01-18 | 中铁大桥勘测设计院集团有限公司 | Pin-connected connection assembly capable of transversely rotating for lower end of sling |
CN110925355B (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2024-03-29 | 苏州市时代工程咨询设计管理有限公司 | Damping pin shaft support |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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ATE541098T1 (en) * | 2001-05-09 | 2012-01-15 | Damptech As | FRICTION DAMPER FOR DAMPING MOVEMENT OF STRUCTURES |
CN2737855Y (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2005-11-02 | 珠海市晶艺玻璃工程有限公司 | Glass curtain wall and roofing rotary disc connecting parts |
CN2900430Y (en) * | 2006-03-16 | 2007-05-16 | 常州市武进华东输送带设备厂 | Full automatic aligning roller group |
CN2937297Y (en) * | 2006-06-21 | 2007-08-22 | 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Unviersal joint node device of steel structure rod end |
CN202280175U (en) * | 2011-11-02 | 2012-06-20 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Universal spring hinge support |
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CN102392490A (en) | 2012-03-28 |
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