CN102389732B - Homotaxial paddle mixer - Google Patents

Homotaxial paddle mixer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102389732B
CN102389732B CN201110233825.4A CN201110233825A CN102389732B CN 102389732 B CN102389732 B CN 102389732B CN 201110233825 A CN201110233825 A CN 201110233825A CN 102389732 B CN102389732 B CN 102389732B
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China
Prior art keywords
chamber
hammer
crusher chamber
hybrid chamber
blade
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201110233825.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102389732A (en
Inventor
华焜
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Jiangsu Muyang Group Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Muyang Group Co Ltd
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Publication of CN102389732A publication Critical patent/CN102389732A/en
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Publication of CN102389732B publication Critical patent/CN102389732B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a homotaxial paddle mixer, which belongs to the field of feed processing machinery, and aims to solve the problem that the oil puddle is produced when oil is added into the mixing material. The device comprises a horizontal mixing chamber and a rotor, wherein the rotor is arranged in the mixing chamber, and comprises a rotating shaft and a plurality of paddles which are arranged at the periphery of the rotating shaft, a radial crushing chamber which extends out of the mixing chamber is arranged at one side of the mixing chamber and is positioned at the downward sides of the rotating directions of the paddles, the upper and the lower sides of the crushing chamber are in smooth transition connection with the mixing chamber, a plurality of hammering groups are arranged in parallel in the crushing chamber along the length direction of the crushing chamber, each hammering group comprises one or more than one hammering piece(s) which is(are) superposed, the hammering groups are installed on hammering shafts, and the hammering shafts are in transmission connection with drive motors which are arranged outside the crushing chamber in the one-to-one correspondence way. The homotaxial paddle mixer is safe and reliable, and has a good crushing effect on the oil puddle which is produced when oil is added into the mixing material, so the oil puddle in the material can be reduced, the material mixing efficiency is high, and the mixing is more uniform.

Description

A kind of Homotaxial paddle mixer
Technical field
The present invention relates to the single shaft mixer in a kind of feed manufacturing machine field, particularly a kind of single shaft mixer that has grease add-on system.
Background technology
In prior art, Homotaxial paddle mixer comprises hybrid chamber and the rotor of horizontal setting, rotor is arranged in hybrid chamber, and the upside of hybrid chamber is provided with charging aperture, and hybrid chamber downside is provided with discharge door that can switch, rotor comprises rotating shaft and is arranged on some blades of rotating shaft periphery, between hybrid chamber inwall and blade outer rim, leave certain gap, during rotor, blade stirs material, after different material is mixed, then open discharge door discharging; When mixer is adding grease or other liquid and mixes to material, material can clump together, cannot be by its fragmentation during mixing.For a change this situation is installed a breaker oil group is carried out to fragmentation above hybrid chamber in prior art, and breaker has some tups and the contrary rotating rod of direction of rotation to form by two of driven by motor, it is simple in structure, easy to manufacture, cost is low, can carry out fragmentation to the material of conglomeration.Its weak point is: breaker can only carry out fragmentation to the part conglomeration material of being thrown by blade, so shattering process is discontinuity, and material only has the partial material by breaker to be broken after throwing, its shattering process is discrete, therefore, in to mixed material, to produce the overall crushing effect of oil group general for prior art.In addition, due to the material of being thrown by blade and oil group, when broken by breaker, it is splashed everywhere, be easily attached on hybrid chamber top, cause material residues in mixer to increase.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome problems of the prior art, a kind of Homotaxial paddle mixer is provided, can carry out continuous crushing processing to the material of conglomeration.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of Homotaxial paddle mixer, the hybrid chamber and the rotor that comprise horizontal setting, rotor is arranged in hybrid chamber, rotor comprises rotating shaft and is arranged on some blades of rotating shaft periphery, between hybrid chamber inwall and blade outer rim, leave gap, described hybrid chamber side and be positioned at the downward side of blade direction of rotation and be provided with radially the crusher chamber to hybrid chamber extension, between described crusher chamber upper and lower sides and hybrid chamber, be connected smoothly, in crusher chamber, along crusher chamber length direction, be provided with side by side some hammer cutter groups, each hammer cutter group comprises one or more also mutual stacked hammer blades, described hammer cutter group is arranged on hammer cutter shaft, hammer cutter shaft and drive motors outside crusher chamber be corresponding being in transmission connection one by one.
During this device work, rotor and hammer cutter group are rotated simultaneously, when the material that is added with grease or other liquid is when mixing, partial material can be wrapped up grease or liquid, thereby form bulk, the material of these conglomerations is under the drive of blade, and material can enter along the outer rim of blade in crusher chamber, after the material of conglomeration is hammered into shape cutter group and smashed, then fall into and in hybrid chamber, continue mix and blend.Crusher chamber is arranged on the downward side of blade direction of rotation just, and therefore, material is under Action of Gravity Field, material directly enters in crusher chamber, and wherein the material of conglomeration is broken, and the material after smashing can not splash, and fall into once again in hybrid chamber, again participate in mix and blend, make to mix more even; From the material falling in crusher chamber, also can leave and again enter hybrid chamber from crusher chamber downside, can not cause material buildup in crusher chamber; Meanwhile, because the blade material that constantly rotation brings has covered crusher chamber top, make the material after fragmentation can not be splashed to hybrid chamber top, avoided the material of viscosity to stick to hybrid chamber top and cause residual too high problem.Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is: this device can carry out continuous crushing processing to the material of conglomeration, has improved the crushing efficiency of mixer, makes mixing more even, has reduced material residual simultaneously.This device is not when being used hammer cutter group, and the mixer that does not add liquid that can make routine uses, and when using hammer cutter group, can be used as the mixer use of adding liquid.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described crusher chamber be take hybrid chamber diameter and is symmetrical structure as axle is axle, and hammer cutter shaft is arranged on the symmetry axis of crusher chamber, and the symmetry axis of described crusher chamber is 0~30 ° to the angle between the horizontal plane at rotor axis place.Above-mentioned angular range has guaranteed that material can directly enter in crusher chamber under Action of Gravity Field, and meanwhile, the material after fragmentation also can leave crusher chamber smoothly.If crusher chamber is mainly positioned at the horizontal plane upside at rotor axis place, material may depart from crusher chamber under Action of Gravity Field, therefore, only has a small amount of material and is broken; If crusher chamber is undue in hybrid chamber bottom, on the one hand can with the position interference of discharge door, material is difficult to leave crusher chamber on the other hand, can cause buildup in crusher chamber; If crusher chamber is arranged in the upwards side of a side of trough blade direction of rotation, can affect the continuity of material mixed process.
For reaching better crushing effect, described crusher chamber extends to the hybrid chamber other end from hybrid chamber one end, and the surface of revolution of described some hammer cutter groups extends to the crusher chamber other end from crusher chamber one end.Hammer cutter group has covered the length direction of crusher chamber substantially, can touch more conglomeration material, certainly hammer into shape between cutter group and will avoid interfering, between the surface of revolution of adjacent hammer cutter group, should have interval, therefore, each surface of revolution of hammering between cutter group into shape can be discontinuous on the length direction of crusher chamber; In addition, between hammer cutter group and blade, also should maintain gap, avoid mutual interference.
Described hammer cutter group has following preferred version: one, and each hammer cutter group comprises a plate-like hammer blade, and the outer rim of described plate-like hammer blade is provided with some grooves, and the length direction of described groove parallels with the gyroaxis of plate-like hammer blade; Its two, described hammer cutter group comprises mutually stacked some rectangles hammer blades, described some rectangles hammer blades are evenly arranged in the circumferential direction of hammer cutter shaft.That technique scheme all has advantages of is simple in structure, easily manufactured, be easy to break up the material of conglomeration.Hammer cutter group also can be formed by stacking by the hammer cutter of several pieces other shapes, and each is hammered into shape and between cutter, answers deviation one angle, and is evenly arranged in a circumferential direction.
For ease of material, enter and leave crusher chamber, described crusher chamber upper and lower sides is tangentially connected with hybrid chamber through stock guide respectively.Material tangentially enters and leaves and can make material more successfully enter and leave crusher chamber.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Homotaxial paddle mixer of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 partial structurtes enlarged drawings.
Fig. 3 is along A-A to cutaway view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of B in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 hammers a kind of structural representation of cutter group into shape.
Fig. 6 is another structural representation of hammer cutter group.
In figure: 1 hybrid chamber, 2 rotating shafts, 3 blades, 4 crusher chamber, 401,402 stock guides, 403 side plates, 5 hammer cutter groups, 5a rectangle hammer blade, 5b plate-like hammer blade, 501 grooves, 6 drive motors, 7 motor output shafts, 8 motor mounting plates, 9 hammer cutter shafts, 10 sealings.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-5, Homotaxial paddle mixer of the present invention, the hybrid chamber 1 and the rotor that comprise horizontal setting, rotor is arranged in hybrid chamber 1, rotor is comprised of rotating shaft 2 and the some blades 3 that are arranged on rotating shaft periphery, between hybrid chamber inwall and blade 3 outer rims, leave gap, so that rotor rotates, material is uniformly mixed, hybrid chamber 1 side and be positioned at the downward side of blade 3 direction of rotation and be provided with radially the crusher chamber 4 to hybrid chamber 1 extension, crusher chamber 4 upper and lower sides are respectively through stock guide 401, 402 are tangentially connected with hybrid chamber 1, formation is connected smoothly, crusher chamber 4 extends to the hybrid chamber other end from hybrid chamber 1 one end, in crusher chamber 4, along crusher chamber length direction, be provided with side by side some hammer cutter groups 5, the surface of revolution of these some hammer cutter groups 5 extends to the crusher chamber other end from crusher chamber one end, each hammer cutter group 5 comprises three mutual stacked rectangle hammer blade 5a, hammer cutter group 5 is arranged on hammer cutter shaft 9, three rectangles hammer blade 5a, 60 °, interval layout in the circumferential direction of hammer cutter shaft 9, and hammer cutter shaft 9 and drive motors 6 outside crusher chamber 4 be corresponding being in transmission connection one by one, drive motors 6 is fixed on motor mounting plate 8, and motor mounting plate 8 fixes with the side plate 403 of crusher chamber 4, and motor output shaft 7 is connected with hammer cutter shaft 9, is also provided with hammer sealing 10 between hammer cutter shaft 9 and motor mounting plate 8.Crusher chamber 4 be take hybrid chamber diameter and is symmetrical structure as axle is axle, hammer cutter shaft 9 is arranged on the symmetry axis N of crusher chamber, the symmetry axis N of crusher chamber is 0~30 ° to the angle between the horizontal plane M at rotor axis place, selectable angle is 0 °, 10 °, 20 °, 30 ° equal angles, and the angle in the present embodiment is 10 °.
During this device work, rotor and hammer cutter group 5 are rotated simultaneously, when the material that is added with grease or other liquid is when mixing, partial material can be wrapped up grease or other liquid, thereby form bulk, the material of these conglomerations is under the stirring of blade 3, and part can fall in crusher chamber 4, after being smashed by hammer cutter group 5, then fall into continuation mix and blend in hybrid chamber.Crusher chamber 4 is arranged on the downward side of blade 3 direction of rotation just, and therefore, during mixing of materials, under Action of Gravity Field, the material that comprises conglomeration can enter in crusher chamber 4, thereby broken, makes to mix more even; From the material falling in crusher chamber 4, also can leave and again enter hybrid chamber 1 from crusher chamber 4 downsides, can not cause material in the interior buildup of crusher chamber 4; Meanwhile, because blade 3 material that constantly rotation brings has covered crusher chamber 4 tops, make the material after fragmentation can not be splashed to hybrid chamber 1 top, avoided the material of viscosity to stick to hybrid chamber top and cause residual too high problem.
Embodiment 2
Be with the difference of above-described embodiment 1: each hammer cutter group 5 comprises a plate-like hammer blade 5b, and the outer rim of described plate-like hammer blade 5b is provided with some grooves 501, and the length direction of described groove 501 parallels with the gyroaxis of plate-like hammer blade 5b.
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiments, and for example hammering cutter group into shape can consist of the hammer blade of triangle star, four jiaos of stars or pentalpha; Crusher chamber can be also a plurality of compositions that are interrupted, and is not only that hybrid chamber 1 one end extends to hybrid chamber 1 other end; Hammer cutter group also can arrange one group, two groups, three groups, four groups etc. some groups.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop in the protection domain of requirement of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a Homotaxial paddle mixer, the hybrid chamber and the rotor that comprise horizontal setting, rotor is arranged in hybrid chamber, rotor comprises rotating shaft and is arranged on some blades of rotating shaft periphery, between hybrid chamber inwall and blade outer rim, leave gap, it is characterized in that: described hybrid chamber side and be positioned at the downward side of blade direction of rotation and be provided with radially the crusher chamber to hybrid chamber extension, between described crusher chamber upper and lower sides and hybrid chamber, be connected smoothly, in crusher chamber, along crusher chamber length direction, be provided with side by side some hammer cutter groups, each hammer cutter group comprises one or more also mutual stacked hammer blades, described hammer cutter group is arranged on hammer cutter shaft, hammer cutter shaft and drive motors outside crusher chamber be corresponding being in transmission connection one by one.
2. a kind of Homotaxial paddle mixer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described crusher chamber be take hybrid chamber diameter as axle structure axisymmetricly, hammer cutter shaft is arranged on the symmetry axis of crusher chamber, and the symmetry axis of described crusher chamber is 0~30 ° to the angle between the horizontal plane at rotor axis place.
3. a kind of Homotaxial paddle mixer according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described crusher chamber extends to the hybrid chamber other end from hybrid chamber one end, and the surface of revolution of described some hammer cutter groups extends to the crusher chamber other end from crusher chamber one end.
4. a kind of Homotaxial paddle mixer according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described hammer cutter group comprises mutually stacked some rectangle hammer blades, and described some rectangle hammer blades are evenly arranged in the circumferential direction of hammer cutter shaft.
5. a kind of Homotaxial paddle mixer according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described each hammer cutter group comprises a plate-like hammer blade, the outer rim of described plate-like hammer blade is provided with some grooves, and the length direction of described groove parallels with the gyroaxis of plate-like hammer blade.
6. a kind of Homotaxial paddle mixer according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described crusher chamber upper and lower sides is tangentially connected with hybrid chamber through stock guide respectively.
CN201110233825.4A 2011-08-16 2011-08-16 Homotaxial paddle mixer Expired - Fee Related CN102389732B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102389732B true CN102389732B (en) 2014-04-02

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103521315A (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-01-22 无锡阳工机械制造有限公司 Material shearing and conveying device
CN103801434A (en) * 2014-02-14 2014-05-21 张家港大塚化学有限公司 Stirring and cutting device
CN109012949B (en) * 2018-07-04 2020-11-24 青岛阿沃生态科技有限公司 Solid organic matter crushing and fine crushing harmless all-in-one machine
CN113583748B (en) * 2021-08-04 2024-04-05 安徽佳源油脂有限公司 Animal fat shredding device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4330091A (en) * 1979-09-24 1982-05-18 Rozeboom Antonie G Self-loading feed mixer and transport apparatus
US4707140A (en) * 1986-09-29 1987-11-17 Mohrlang Manufacturing, Inc. Feed mixer
CN201067950Y (en) * 2007-06-14 2008-06-04 福建南方路面机械有限公司 Horizontal stirrer with fly cutter stirring device
CN201230557Y (en) * 2008-06-27 2009-05-06 江苏牧羊集团有限公司 Continuous vertical type mixing device
CN201394434Y (en) * 2008-12-19 2010-02-03 双龙集团有限公司 Horizontal single-axle blade-type blending machine
CN202237843U (en) * 2011-08-16 2012-05-30 江苏牧羊集团有限公司 Single-shaft paddle type mixer

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4330091A (en) * 1979-09-24 1982-05-18 Rozeboom Antonie G Self-loading feed mixer and transport apparatus
US4707140A (en) * 1986-09-29 1987-11-17 Mohrlang Manufacturing, Inc. Feed mixer
CN201067950Y (en) * 2007-06-14 2008-06-04 福建南方路面机械有限公司 Horizontal stirrer with fly cutter stirring device
CN201230557Y (en) * 2008-06-27 2009-05-06 江苏牧羊集团有限公司 Continuous vertical type mixing device
CN201394434Y (en) * 2008-12-19 2010-02-03 双龙集团有限公司 Horizontal single-axle blade-type blending machine
CN202237843U (en) * 2011-08-16 2012-05-30 江苏牧羊集团有限公司 Single-shaft paddle type mixer

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Applicant before: Jiangsu Muyang Group Corp., Ltd.

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Address after: 225127 No. 1 shepherd Road, Hanjiang Industrial Zone, Hanjiang, Jiangsu, Yangzhou

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