CN102384993A - Dynamic monitoring storage type oscilloscope - Google Patents
Dynamic monitoring storage type oscilloscope Download PDFInfo
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- CN102384993A CN102384993A CN2010102693675A CN201010269367A CN102384993A CN 102384993 A CN102384993 A CN 102384993A CN 2010102693675 A CN2010102693675 A CN 2010102693675A CN 201010269367 A CN201010269367 A CN 201010269367A CN 102384993 A CN102384993 A CN 102384993A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an oscilloscope, in particular to a dynamic monitoring storage type oscilloscope, which comprises an analog data collecting module, the analog data collecting module is connected with an analog-digital converter, the analog-digital converter is connected with a central processing unit (CPU) processing module, and the CPU processing module is connected with a flash program memorizer. The CPU processing module is connected with a display control module which is connected with a displayer, and a memorizing control software runs on the CPU. The dynamic monitoring storage type oscilloscope can dynamically and automatically memorize abnormal date according to upper limit conditions and lower limit conditions of detected waveform, thereby facilitating discovery of dynamic abnormity of signals.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oscillograph, relate in particular to a kind of dynamic monitoring storage-type oscillograph.
Background technology
Oscillograph plays an important role in the application in fields such as industrial automation, computing machine, Aero-Space as a kind of universal test surveying instrument.Along with the signal clock speed of system is more and more faster; Every profession and trade is used oscillographic requirement also in continuous development; Except require higher bandwidth on the performance, faster sampling rate and the darker memory length; Just be applied to the testing complex signal more and more continually from the application point oscillograph, comprised fields such as analog-and digital-circuit design, communication, automotive electronics.
Because measured signal is complicated and changeable, so only not only efficient is low but also omit some material particulars easily with the mode of observed and recorded manually.The method that solves at present an aforementioned difficult problem in the oscillograph field is to store measured signal through what fixing upper and lower limit condition was set automatically by oscillograph.Observed and recorded needs the variation that the user dig-ins signal manually, and stores in time as required.The method inefficiency, the human factor proportion is bigger, and randomness is bigger.Oscillograph is stored measured signal automatically can only be provided with fixing storage condition, such as frequency greater than 10Mhz, amplitude less than 15V etc.But most of measured signals all are regular dynamic change along with the variation of time or external environment in practical application; Above-mentioned this simple method; The condition that is provided with is relatively thicker, data quantity stored is bigger; Can not in time find the dynamic abnormal of signal, for the data analysis in later stage has brought a lot of troubles.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention provides a kind of dynamic monitoring storage-type oscillograph, and it can dynamically store abnormal data according to the upper and lower limit condition of tested waveform automatically, is convenient to find the dynamic abnormal of signal.
For solving above-mentioned technical matters; The present invention includes: the analog data acquisition module, analog data acquisition module connection mode number converter, analog to digital converter connects the CPU processing module; The CPU processing module connects the Flash program storage; The CPU processing module connects display control module, and display control module connects display, and described CPU goes up the storage Control Software of operation following steps:
(1) the standard state Wave data that prestores;
(2) the upper and lower domain of walker of the longitudinal axis is set, has formed dynamic envelope diagram;
(3) with dynamic data to be measured with the standard state phase of wave with time base and amplitude and the comparison of standard state Wave data; If dynamic data to be measured is not in the scope of envelope diagram; Then think and treat that at present examining system is in ERST; From this moment to reaching within the normal range dynamic data to be measured in the corresponding moment of storage automatically, within the data arrives normal range or the time arrive template finish time, simultaneity factor will provide corresponding prompt.
Standard state Wave data and dynamic data to be measured that described storage Control Software prestores carry out the contrast in one or more cycles.
That described standard state Wave data is meant is stable, the transverse axis and the ordinate of orthogonal axes of tested waveform under the normal condition.
The described standard state Wave data that prestores comprises the steps:
Configure the scalar of the transverse axis and the longitudinal axis;
The user gets into the standard state that prestores through clicking " prestoring " button, and " prestoring " button connects the CPU processing module;
The storage Control Software is set up corresponding data file successively in internal memory; The Data Filename number order increases; The transverse axis of the current setting of data file stored record and the coordinate amount of the longitudinal axis, the data that wherein prestore are that the coordinate amount with transverse axis is to peek in the time interval.
The present invention stores abnormal data automatically and points out the user according to tested Wave data upper and lower limit condition dynamically, is convenient to find the dynamic abnormal of signal.Also be beneficial to simultaneously the analysis and the processing to abnormal data in later stage.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the system construction drawing of first kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the waveform synoptic diagram of first kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
First kind of embodiment of the present invention as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 comprises: the analog data acquisition module; Analog data acquisition module connection mode number converter, analog to digital converter connects the CPU processing module, and the CPU processing module connects the Flash program storage; The CPU processing module connects the show bus control module; The show bus control module connects display, and " prestoring " button connects the CPU processing module, and described CPU goes up the storage Control Software of operation following steps:
(1) the standard state Wave data B that prestores; That the standard state Wave data is meant is stable, the transverse axis and the ordinate of orthogonal axes of tested waveform under the normal condition; The user is through clicking " prestoring " button; The entering standard state that prestores before the standard state Wave data that prestores, at first configures the scalar of the transverse axis and the longitudinal axis.After dynamically recording begins; The storage Control Software is set up corresponding data file successively in internal memory; The Data Filename number order increases, and the transverse axis of the current setting of data file stored record and the coordinate amount of the longitudinal axis, the data that wherein prestore are that the coordinate amount with transverse axis is to peek in the time interval;
In flash, specify a fixing memory block log file list information, listed files information comprises Data Filename, file address, file type, file size etc.When needs carry out data storage; At first system increases new fileinfo in fileinfo tabulation, and according to the memory address of system's current state allocate file, from then on the address begins data are deposited in successively then; When storage finishes, corresponding file size etc. in the lastest imformation tabulation.When needs carry out data when reading, system searches corresponding filename according to filename in the fileinfo tabulation, if find, then jump to place, corresponding file address and begin to read, till reading enough file sizes; If do not find, then point out corresponding icon information.
(2) the upper and lower limit domain of walker of the longitudinal axis is set; Formed dynamic envelope diagram; Dynamically envelope diagram is by the ordinate of orthogonal axes and the upper limit addition that the longitudinal axis is set of standard state waveform, and the upper limit curve A that base forms when identical with the standard state waveform, subtracted each other by the ordinate of orthogonal axes and the upper limit that the longitudinal axis is set of standard state waveform; And the lower limit curve C that forms with identical time base with the standard state waveform, the zone between upper limit curve A and lower limit curve C is dynamic envelope diagram;
(3) with dynamic data to be measured with the standard state phase of wave with time base and standard state Wave data relatively; If dynamic data to be measured is not in the scope of envelope diagram; Then think and treat that at present examining system is in ERST; From this moment to reaching within the normal range dynamic data to be measured in the corresponding moment of storage automatically, within the data arrives normal range or the time arrive template finish time, simultaneity factor will provide corresponding icon prompting.
The CPU processing module comprises: CPU, CPU connects RAM storer and crystal oscillator.CPU adopts 32 processing modules of ARM9 series.The show bus control module is CPLD, and CPLD adopts the LC4128V-144 of lattice.Display adopts high-resolution TFT.Communication interface comprises: serial ports and USB interface.The analog data acquisition module comprises: the collection of the signal of prior art and signal amplification circuit, analog to digital converter are that to be used for the analog signal conversion that collects be digital signal to prior art.
Second kind of embodiment of the present invention comprises: the analog data acquisition module; Analog data acquisition module connection mode number converter, analog to digital converter connects the CPU processing module, and the CPU processing module connects the Flash program storage; The CPU processing module connects display control module; Display control module connects display, and " prestoring " button connects the CPU processing module, and described CPU goes up the storage Control Software of operation following steps:
(1) the standard state Wave data B that prestores; That the standard state Wave data is meant is stable, the transverse axis and the ordinate of orthogonal axes of tested waveform under the normal condition; The user is through clicking " prestoring " button; The entering standard state that prestores before the standard state Wave data that prestores, at first configures the scalar of the transverse axis and the longitudinal axis.After dynamically recording begins; The storage Control Software is set up corresponding data file successively in internal memory; The Data Filename number order increases, and the transverse axis of the current setting of data file stored record and the coordinate amount of the longitudinal axis, the data that wherein prestore are that the coordinate amount with transverse axis is to peek in the time interval;
In flash, specify a fixing memory block log file list information, listed files information comprises Data Filename, file address, file type, file size etc.When needs carry out data storage; At first system increases new fileinfo in fileinfo tabulation, and according to the memory address of system's current state allocate file, from then on the address begins data are deposited in successively then; When storage finishes, corresponding file size etc. in the lastest imformation tabulation.When needs carry out data when reading, system searches corresponding filename according to filename in the fileinfo tabulation, if find, then jump to place, corresponding file address and begin to read, till reading enough file sizes; If do not find, then point out corresponding icon information.
(2) the upper and lower domain of walker of the longitudinal axis is set, has formed dynamic envelope diagram;
(3) dynamic data to be measured is compared with the standard state Wave data with identical time base; If dynamic data to be measured is not in the scope of envelope diagram; Then think and treat that at present examining system is in ERST; From this moment to reaching within the normal range dynamic data to be measured in the corresponding moment of storage automatically, within the data arrives normal range or the time arrive template finish time, simultaneity factor will provide corresponding auditory tone cues.
(4) get into step (4) once more behind the dynamic data one-period to be measured.
The CPU processing module comprises: CPU, CPU connects RAM storer and crystal oscillator.CPU adopts 32 processing modules of ARM9 series.The show bus control module is CPLD, and CPLD adopts the LC4128V-144 of lattice.Display adopts high-resolution TFT.Communication interface comprises: serial ports and USB interface.The analog data acquisition module comprises: the collection of the signal of prior art and signal amplification circuit, analog to digital converter are that to be used for the analog signal conversion that collects be digital signal to prior art.
As improvement of the present invention; Dynamic data to be measured more than 2,3,4,5 and 5 all after dates get into dynamic data to be measured once more base and standard state Wave data be relatively when identical; If dynamic data to be measured is not in the scope of envelope diagram; Then think and treat that at present examining system is in ERST; From this moment to reaching within the normal range dynamic data to be measured in the corresponding moment of storage automatically, within the data arrives normal range or the time arrive template finish time, simultaneity factor will provide corresponding prompt.
Claims (4)
1. dynamic monitoring storage-type oscillograph; Comprise: the analog data acquisition module, analog data acquisition module connection mode number converter, analog to digital converter connects the CPU processing module; The CPU processing module connects the Flash program storage; The CPU processing module connects the show bus control module, and the show bus control module connects display, it is characterized in that: described CPU goes up the storage Control Software of operation following steps:
(1) the standard state Wave data that prestores;
(2) the upper and lower domain of walker of the longitudinal axis is set, has formed dynamic envelope diagram;
(3) with dynamic data to be measured with the standard state phase of wave with time base and amplitude and the comparison of standard state Wave data; If dynamic data to be measured is not in the scope of envelope diagram; Then think and treat that at present examining system is in ERST; From this moment to reaching within the normal range dynamic data to be measured in the corresponding moment of storage automatically, within the data arrives normal range or the time arrive template finish time, simultaneity factor will provide corresponding prompt.
2. dynamic monitoring storage-type oscillograph according to claim 1 is characterized in that: standard state Wave data and dynamic data to be measured that described storage Control Software prestores carry out the contrast in one or more cycles.
3. dynamic monitoring storage-type oscillograph according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described standard state Wave data is meant the transverse axis and the ordinate of orthogonal axes of tested waveform under stable, the normal condition.
4. dynamic monitoring storage-type oscillograph according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the described standard state Wave data that prestores comprises the steps:
Configure the scalar of the transverse axis and the longitudinal axis;
The user gets into the standard state that prestores through clicking " prestoring " button, and " prestoring " button connects the CPU processing module;
The storage Control Software is set up corresponding data file successively in internal memory; The Data Filename number order increases; The transverse axis of the current setting of data file stored record and the coordinate amount of the longitudinal axis, the data that wherein prestore are that the coordinate amount with transverse axis is to peek in the time interval.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106776162A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-31 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of method of signal supervisory instrument and its detection internal memory signal |
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CN101067630A (en) * | 2007-05-17 | 2007-11-07 | 王悦 | Oscilloscope with higher wave-form refresh rate |
CN101666820A (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2010-03-10 | 秦轲 | Digital oscilloscope and data processing method thereof |
CN101762285A (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2010-06-30 | 罗钟洙 | Device for detecting slowly-changed signal and method for judging characteristic of signal |
CN201804035U (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2011-04-20 | 河南友利华***工程有限公司 | Dynamic monitoring storage oscilloscope |
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Patent Citations (6)
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CN1238502A (en) * | 1998-06-05 | 1999-12-15 | 特克特朗尼克公司 | Detection of unusual waveforms |
US6163758A (en) * | 1998-06-05 | 2000-12-19 | Tektronix, Inc. | Detection of unusual waveforms |
CN101067630A (en) * | 2007-05-17 | 2007-11-07 | 王悦 | Oscilloscope with higher wave-form refresh rate |
CN101666820A (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2010-03-10 | 秦轲 | Digital oscilloscope and data processing method thereof |
CN101762285A (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2010-06-30 | 罗钟洙 | Device for detecting slowly-changed signal and method for judging characteristic of signal |
CN201804035U (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2011-04-20 | 河南友利华***工程有限公司 | Dynamic monitoring storage oscilloscope |
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CN106776162A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-31 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of method of signal supervisory instrument and its detection internal memory signal |
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Application publication date: 20120321 |