CN102384098A - Blower - Google Patents

Blower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102384098A
CN102384098A CN201110340415XA CN201110340415A CN102384098A CN 102384098 A CN102384098 A CN 102384098A CN 201110340415X A CN201110340415X A CN 201110340415XA CN 201110340415 A CN201110340415 A CN 201110340415A CN 102384098 A CN102384098 A CN 102384098A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
blower
housing
impeller
speed permanent
air cavity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201110340415XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102384098B (en
Inventor
何民
脱烨
张宏杰
耿加民
刘丛红
时晓军
冯占祥
孙海龙
付有志
张琳琳
刘丽娜
仝云峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AVIC Harbin Dongan Engine Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
AVIC Harbin Dongan Engine Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AVIC Harbin Dongan Engine Group Co Ltd filed Critical AVIC Harbin Dongan Engine Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201110340415.XA priority Critical patent/CN102384098B/en
Publication of CN102384098A publication Critical patent/CN102384098A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102384098B publication Critical patent/CN102384098B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a blower comprising a high-speed permanent-magnet machine and a blower body, wherein the rotor of the high-speed permanent-magnet machine is fixedly connected with the impeller of the blower body; the rotor of the high-speed permanent-magnet machine and the impeller of the blower body can rotate synchronously; the impeller is arranged in the housing of the blower body; large blades and small blades are mounted on the impeller alternately; the housing of the blower body is connected with that of the high-speed permanent-magnet machine; an annular air cavity is formed in the housing of the blower body; an inlet duct communicated with the annular air cavity is arranged on the housing of the high-speed permanent-magnet machine; the housing of the blower body takes the shape of a volute; a swirl-shaped air passage is arranged in the housing of the blower body; one side of the swirl-shaped air passage is communicated with the annular air cavity; and the other side of the swirl-shaped air passage is communicated with a gassing bent pipe. The blower provided by the invention has the advantages that the reliability of the rotor is high; the mounting and the processing are simple; the size is small; the efficiency is high; the starting current is small; and the wind volume adjusting is convenient.

Description

Blower
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of blower.
Background technique
Under design condition, blast is 30kpa to 200kpa, and compression ratio is that 1.3 to 3 blower fan is called blower.The tradition high-speed blower adopts gear speedup case to make up slowspeed machine mostly, processing and installation complicacy, and volume is big, and efficient is low, and starting current Da Yi forms impact to electrical network, the difficult adjusting of air quantity size.
Summary of the invention
It is reliably good to the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of rotor, promptly installs and process the blower simple, that volume is little, efficient is high, starting current is little and air quantity is easy to adjust.
Technological scheme of the present invention is, blower comprises high-speed permanent magnet motor and blower fan, and described high speed permanent magnet motor rotor and draught fan impeller connect firmly, and can rotate synchronously; Impeller is positioned at Blower Housing, and alternatively distributed big blade and small leaf are installed on the impeller, and the quantity of big blade and small leaf is respectively 10~12; Blower Housing is connected with the high-speed permanent magnet motor housing; Be provided with annular flow deflecting cone in the Blower Housing, described flow deflecting cone is fixed on the electric machine casing and with Blower Housing and forms annular air cavity, and electric machine casing is provided with intake duct and communicates with annular air cavity; Blower Housing is a volute shape; Set inside has an eddy flow shape air flue and a side to communicate with annular air cavity, and opposite side communicates with the bend pipe of giving vent to anger, and also is provided with bleed valve on the described bend pipe of giving vent to anger.The quantity of described big blade and small leaf preferably is respectively 11.
The present invention adopts high-speed permanent magnet motor: like patent 201020502094.X as power source; Change more than the scooter 30000r/min; Therefore can just can directly reach the requirement of rotating speed without devices such as speedup boxes; Adopt motor and blower fan direct connection, installation and easy to process, volume is little and mass distribution is even, good reliability; The high-speed permanent magnet motor variable ratio frequency changer starts simultaneously, therefore can make the present invention little to the impact that electrical network forms when starting, and damages little; It is adjustable that motor also has the rotating speed frequency conversion, and therefore air quantity of the present invention also has adjustable advantage.Blade of the present invention is many; Therefore increased working efficiency, blade is that size alternately distributes simultaneously, and small leaf can suppress even eliminate heavy camber blade blade back airflow breakaway; Avoid conventional method to increase blade simultaneously and cause the anterior air-flow of conduit to stop up, help the raising of impeller adiabatic efficiency; And small leaf is not influencing under the flow rate condition, has improved the amount of finish of impeller second half section, improves the impeller overall pressure tatio.On the bend pipe of giving vent to anger, also be provided with bleed valve, can solve the surging phenomenon that blower occurs at work bleed valve adjustment.Electric machine casing is provided with intake duct, can effectively cool off high-speed permanent magnet motor.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a Blower Housing schematic representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, blower comprises high-speed permanent magnet motor and blower fan, and described high speed permanent magnet motor rotor and draught fan impeller 5 connect firmly, and can rotate synchronously; Impeller 5 is positioned at Blower Housing 6, and alternatively distributed big blade and small leaf are installed on the impeller 5, and the quantity of big blade and small leaf is respectively 11; Blower Housing 6 is connected with high-speed permanent magnet motor housing 1; Be provided with annular flow deflecting cone 3 in the Blower Housing 6, described flow deflecting cone 3 is fixed on the electric machine casing 1 and with Blower Housing 6 and forms annular air cavity 9, and electric machine casing 1 is provided with intake duct 2 and communicates with annular air cavity 9; Blower Housing 6 is a volute shape; Set inside has an eddy flow shape air flue 4 and a side to communicate with annular air cavity 9, and opposite side communicates with the bend pipe 7 of giving vent to anger, and also is provided with bleed valve 8 on the described bend pipe 7 of giving vent to anger.

Claims (2)

1. a blower is characterized in that, blower comprises high-speed permanent magnet motor and blower fan, and described high speed permanent magnet motor rotor and draught fan impeller (5) connect firmly, and can rotate synchronously; Impeller (5) is positioned at Blower Housing (6); Alternatively distributed big blade and small leaf are installed on the impeller (5); The quantity of big blade and small leaf is respectively 10~12, and Blower Housing (6) is connected with high-speed permanent magnet motor housing (1), is provided with annular flow deflecting cone (3) in the Blower Housing (6); Described flow deflecting cone (3) is fixed on electric machine casing (1) and upward and with Blower Housing (6) forms annular air cavity (9); Electric machine casing (1) is provided with intake duct (2) and communicates with annular air cavity (9), and Blower Housing (6) is a volute shape, and set inside has an eddy flow shape air flue (4) and a side to communicate with annular air cavity (9); Opposite side communicates with the bend pipe of giving vent to anger (7), also is provided with bleed valve (8) on the described bend pipe of giving vent to anger (7).
2. blower as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the quantity of described big blade and small leaf is respectively 11.
CN201110340415.XA 2011-11-01 2011-11-01 Aerator Expired - Fee Related CN102384098B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110340415.XA CN102384098B (en) 2011-11-01 2011-11-01 Aerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110340415.XA CN102384098B (en) 2011-11-01 2011-11-01 Aerator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102384098A true CN102384098A (en) 2012-03-21
CN102384098B CN102384098B (en) 2016-06-22

Family

ID=45823813

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201110340415.XA Expired - Fee Related CN102384098B (en) 2011-11-01 2011-11-01 Aerator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102384098B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110582646A (en) * 2017-04-04 2019-12-17 赛峰电气与电源公司 Air generating system comprising an electromechanical device, a housing and an electronic card

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4120616A (en) * 1975-10-06 1978-10-17 Breuer Electric Manufacturing Company Vacuum cleaner-blower assembly with sound absorbing arrangement
CN1587714A (en) * 2004-07-19 2005-03-02 吴伟 Low noise high pressure centrifugal fan
CN2802144Y (en) * 2005-05-26 2006-08-02 刘同方 High efficient low noise centrifugal fan
CN201582210U (en) * 2009-12-10 2010-09-15 湖南天雁机械有限责任公司 Vaneless diffuser turbocharger air compressor volute
CN201982337U (en) * 2011-04-07 2011-09-21 浙江同源鼓风机制造有限公司 High-speed centrifugal blower
CN202746224U (en) * 2011-11-01 2013-02-20 哈尔滨东安发动机(集团)有限公司 Air blower

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4120616A (en) * 1975-10-06 1978-10-17 Breuer Electric Manufacturing Company Vacuum cleaner-blower assembly with sound absorbing arrangement
CN1587714A (en) * 2004-07-19 2005-03-02 吴伟 Low noise high pressure centrifugal fan
CN2802144Y (en) * 2005-05-26 2006-08-02 刘同方 High efficient low noise centrifugal fan
CN201582210U (en) * 2009-12-10 2010-09-15 湖南天雁机械有限责任公司 Vaneless diffuser turbocharger air compressor volute
CN201982337U (en) * 2011-04-07 2011-09-21 浙江同源鼓风机制造有限公司 High-speed centrifugal blower
CN202746224U (en) * 2011-11-01 2013-02-20 哈尔滨东安发动机(集团)有限公司 Air blower

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110582646A (en) * 2017-04-04 2019-12-17 赛峰电气与电源公司 Air generating system comprising an electromechanical device, a housing and an electronic card
CN110582646B (en) * 2017-04-04 2021-10-22 赛峰电气与电源公司 Air generating system comprising an electromechanical device, a housing and an electronic card

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Granted publication date: 20160622

Termination date: 20211101