CN102379804A - Novel medicinal bottle - Google Patents
Novel medicinal bottle Download PDFInfo
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- CN102379804A CN102379804A CN2011103438442A CN201110343844A CN102379804A CN 102379804 A CN102379804 A CN 102379804A CN 2011103438442 A CN2011103438442 A CN 2011103438442A CN 201110343844 A CN201110343844 A CN 201110343844A CN 102379804 A CN102379804 A CN 102379804A
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- bottle
- retainer
- blind hole
- bottle cap
- shoulder
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of packaging, and particularly relates to a novel medicinal bottle for containing medicines. In the medicinal bottle, a bottle body is in threaded fit with a bottle cover; a sealing membrane is adhered to a bottleneck; a locking collar is arranged between a shoulder of the bottle body and the bottle cover; at least one blind hole or tooth socket is formed on the end face of the lower edge of the bottle cover; a bulge or a tooth tip which is matched with the blind hole or the tooth socket is arranged on the upper surface, which corresponds to the blind hole, of the lock collar or is arranged in the reverse direction; the shoulder of the bottle body is provided with an annular groove; a spring arranged in the annular groove is pressed against the lock collar; a bulge or a tooth tip is arranged on the lower surface of the lock collar; a pit or a tooth socket which is matched with the bulge or the tooth tip is formed at the position corresponding to the shoulder of the bottle body; and the depth of the pit or the length of the tooth socket is at least greater than the height of the bulge or tooth tip on the upper surface of the lock collar. The invention has the advantages that: children cannot open the bottle cover, so the harm to health due to medicine swallowing by mistake is prevented; and when patients take the medicines for the first time, an aluminum foil sealing membrane on the novel medicinal bottle can be convenient to tear, and the medicinal bottle has a simple structure and is convenient to use.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to the packing technique field, a kind of specifically new design of medicine bottle of splendid attire medicine.
Background technology:
Common medicine bottle is made up of bottle cap and bottle threaded engagement, and the child tends to imitate big human action and opens bottle cap and eat medicine by mistake and injure.Chinese patent 200510027195.X introduced a kind of be used for medicine bottle prevent the child device, the bottleneck outside is set with a bulge loop along its circumference, bulge loop has a breach; The inwall upper edge circumference of bottle cap is provided with an arcual elastic projection, and elastic projection is positioned at the downside of bulge loop all the time, when the child rotates bottle cap; Bottle cap can not come off from bottleneck, when normally opening, rotates bottle cap and makes elastic projection be positioned at the breach below of bulge loop; Upwards spur bottle cap again; Make the two ends of elastic projection produce distortion, thereby can pass the breach of bulge loop, bottle cap is discharged.The defective one of this structure is to can't see gap position, need grope the sensation with hands, and the He Hegai that uncaps compares difficulty; The 2nd, owing to do not adopt bottle cap and bottle thread matching structure, sealing is relatively poor, and the tablet in the bottle makes moist easily and goes bad; The 3rd, complex structure, the manufacturing cost of medicine bottle is higher, is difficult for being accepted by the pharmaceutical factory.
In addition, the pharmaceutical factory makes moist in order to prevent tablet behind the fill tablet, all in bottle mouth position seal one deck foil sealing, can prolong storage life.This aluminium foil is a composite material, and the intermediate layer is an aluminium foil, and respectively there is a plastic film layers its top and bottom, have stronger crack resistance.Therefore many patients sever aluminium foil and quite feel worry because of can not find cutter when using first.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide the novel medicine bottle with Childproof function that a kind of child is difficult for eating by mistake medicine, this novel medicine bottle can conveniently tear the foil sealing film when taking medicine first simultaneously.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of novel medicine bottle; Bottle and bottle cap threaded engagement, bottle has shoulder, and bottleneck is sealed with diaphragm seal; It is characterized in that: being equipped with between the shoulder of bottle and the bottle cap can be with bottle and the relatively-stationary locking mechanism of bottle cap; This locking mechanism has the retainer that a spring that is set at shoulder contacts, and the upper surface of retainer and bottle cap constitute separable concavo-convex fit structure, and the shoulder of lower surface and bottle constitutes concavo-convex fit structure.The effect of this locking mechanism is that the relative bottle of bottle cap can not rotate when opening locking mechanism, and the effect of diaphragm seal is to prevent that before using first the tablet in the bottle from making moist.
Described locking mechanism is: the lower edge end face of bottle cap has at least one blind hole one or teeth groove one, and the correspondence position of the upper surface of retainer is shaped on convexity one or the tip surface one that cooperates with blind hole one or teeth groove one, perhaps oppositely is provided with; The shoulder of bottle has annular groove; The big footpath helical spring that is equipped with in this annular groove pushes up with retainer mutually; The lower surface of retainer is shaped on convexity two or tip surface two; Corresponding blind hole two or the teeth groove two that cooperates with protruding two or tip surface two that be shaped on of the correspondence position of bottle shoulder, the length of the degree of depth of blind hole two or teeth groove two is greater than the convexity one of retainer upper surface or the height of tip surface one at least.
Perhaps: the lower edge end face of said bottle cap has at least one blind hole one; Have the fixedly aperture of pin of confession with the corresponding respectively retainer position of blind hole one; Pin vertically runs through retainer, its top and one concavo-convex cooperation of blind hole, and the length of pin bottom is greater than the length on top; The bottle shoulder have an equal number blind hole two; The degree of depth of blind hole two cooperates with the length of pin bottom; The blind hole one of its aperture and bottle cap is identical and cooperate with the pin bottom; The bottle shoulder also has at least two slightly larger blind holes three in aperture and supplies the path helical spring to be located in respectively in addition, and push up with the retainer lower surface mutually path helical spring upper end.
Above-mentioned locking mechanism, owing to receive the effect of spring, the upper surface of retainer and lower surface engage with the lower edge end face of bottle cap and the shoulder of bottle respectively when bottle cap closes bottle, realize the locking of bottle to bottle cap.In the time of need opening bottle cap; Must be to retainer to bottle direction application of force compression spring; Make retainer break away from bottle cap, at this moment rotate bottle cap and just can open bottle cap, and considered that spring strength is greater than common child's below 7 years old grip when designing; Even child below 7 years old being known should press retainer earlier rotates bottle cap again, still can't open bottle cap.
The blind hole of said bottle cap lower edge end face or teeth groove quantity are 1-4, and corresponding convexity of retainer upper surface or tip surface quantity are 1-4; The convexity of said retainer lower surface or tip surface quantity are 1-4, and corresponding blind hole of bottle shoulder or teeth groove quantity are 1-8, can make retainer and bottle cap and bottle shoulder more steadily, mesh reliably like this.
Said retainer is processed the washer-shaped with the downward flange of outer rim, and its external diameter is convenient to point the application of force greater than the external diameter of bottle cap.The internal diameter of retainer is slightly larger than the external diameter of the internal diameter of bottle cap less than bottle cap, can easily retainer taken out or be inserted in bottleneck and can fill up bottle cap, and the internal diameter of its flange is greater than the external diameter of bottle.
Said diaphragm seal is the aluminum film, and the inner top surface of bottle cap is shaped on 1-3 and draws thorn, and the distance in this stroke barb spacing center of circle is slightly less than the radius of bottleneck inwall, and the height of this stroke thorn is slightly less than the distance of diaphragm seal to packing ring inner top surface.When taking off retainer and screw bottle cap again, draw thorn and promptly scratch diaphragm seal automatically.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the children unopenable bottle cap, avoided eating by mistake the healthhazard that medicine causes, this novel medicine bottle can conveniently tear the foil sealing film when patient takes medicine first simultaneously, and is simple in structure, easy to use; And only having increased spring and two parts of retainer, the improvement that other all only relate to mould only increases a little cost.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the front view of the embodiment of the invention one.
Fig. 2 is the vertical section structure sketch map of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of retainer among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the upward view of bottle cap among Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the front view of bottle among Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the front view of the embodiment of the invention two.
Fig. 7 is the shape figure of retainer among Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the upward view of retainer among Fig. 1 and Fig. 6.
Fig. 9 is the shape figure of another embodiment of retainer.
Figure 10 is the vertical view corresponding to Fig. 9 retainer embodiment bottle.
Figure 11 is the left half side vertical section structure sketch map of the retainer shown in Figure 9 on the bottle sleeve shown in Figure 10 and the bottle cap that closes.
Figure 12 rotates shown in 45 ° the right half side vertical section structure sketch map of the retainer shown in Figure 9 on the bottle sleeve and the bottle cap that closes for Figure 10.
The specific embodiment:
A kind of novel medicine bottle; Similar with conventional medicament vials, bottle 8 and bottle cap 3 threaded engagement, bottle has shoulder 82; Bottleneck is sealed with diaphragm seal 2, and different with prior art is: being provided with between the shoulder 82 of bottle and the bottle cap 3 can be with bottle and the relatively-stationary locking mechanism of bottle cap.
Embodiment one:
With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 5; Above-mentioned locking mechanism can be: be provided with retainer 4 between the shoulder 82 of bottle 8 and the bottle cap 3; The lower edge end face of bottle cap has four blind holes 1 of omnidirectional distribution, and the upper surface of retainer 4 is shaped on the convexity 1 that cooperates with blind hole 1 corresponding to the position of blind hole 1; The shoulder 82 of bottle has annular groove 7; The big footpath helical spring 6 that is equipped with in this annular groove pushes up with the inner top surface of retainer 4 mutually; The lower surface of retainer is shaped on tip surface 2 42 (with reference to Fig. 8), the corresponding teeth groove 2 81 that cooperates with tip surface 2 42 that is shaped in the corresponding position of bottle shoulder 8, and the length of teeth groove 2 81 is greater than the height of the convexity 1 of retainer upper surface at least; When making retainer be forced into low spot, the convexity 1 of retainer upper surface can break away from bottle cap.The concavo-convex fit structure of above-mentioned retainer and bottle cap, retainer and bottle shoulder also can be reverse setting.
As second embodiment, with reference to Fig. 6-Fig. 8, the lower edge end face of bottle cap has 4 teeth groove, and the retainer upper surface is shaped on the tip surface 1 that cooperates with teeth groove corresponding to 4 tooth slot position of bottle cap, also can realize the engaging of retainer to bottle cap.
As the 3rd embodiment, with reference to Fig. 9-Figure 12, the lower edge end face of bottle cap has 4 blind holes 1, and the corresponding position of bottle shoulder 82 is corresponding to have eight blind holes, shown in figure 10.Wherein four blind holes 1 of the aperture of four more darker blind holes 2 84 of omnidirectional distribution and bottle cap are identical and the position is corresponding; Four slightly larger blind holes 3 83 of the aperture of omnidirectional distribution supply four path helical springs 5 to be located in respectively in addition; Push up with the retainer lower surface mutually path helical spring 5 upper ends; Require the thickness at shoulder position of bottle thicker like this, so that open system blind hole 3 83 and blind hole 2 84 than conventional medicament vials.In position corresponding to 4 blind holes 1 of bottle cap lower edge end face; Pin 44 vertically runs through retainer 4; The length of its underpart is greater than the length on top; This is not rotatable because retainer only allows to move up and down, so no matter retainer is when upper-lower position, the bottom of pin 44 all should be positioned at four blind holes 2 84 of shoulder.The degree of depth of blind hole two should cooperate with the length of pin bottom, and when retainer runs to bottom dead center position like this, do not conflicted in the pin bottom.When making, but pin 44 and retainer 4 also integrated injection molding.
The foregoing description one and three described helical spring elastic strengths are by greater than the design of child's below 7 years old grip, even child knows and press retainer earlier like this, also can have to drop because of unable pressing, and have strengthened protective effect.
Because described diaphragm seal 2 is the clad aluminum foil layer material, has stronger crack resistance, only if begin to tear from indentation, there.So have the clad aluminum foil packaging bag of commercially available various food now, always having one at an one of which side tears breach in advance.The inner top surface one of bottle cap 2 of the present invention is shaped on 3 and draws thorn 1, and the distance in this stroke barb spacing center of circle is slightly less than the radius of bottleneck inwall, highly is slightly less than the thickness of retainer packing ring.Like this when medicine bottle dispatches from the factory, because the packing ring effect of retainer can not scratched diaphragm seal in the time of can guaranteeing to screw bottle cap yet.When using for the first time, take off retainer 4 behind the bottle cap of outwarding winding earlier, the bottle cap of screwing again, in the process of turn, a stroke thorn 1 can puncture diaphragm seal earlier and constitute preparatory tearing notch, then along the circumferential direction scratches diaphragm seal 2.Be provided with 3 and draw thorn, can guarantee that bottle cap screws in the above diaphragm seal of 1/3rd circles and can be irised wipe brokenly by whole, need not cutter, convenient and healthy.
Claims (7)
1. novel medicine bottle; Bottle and bottle cap threaded engagement, bottle has shoulder, and bottleneck is sealed with diaphragm seal; It is characterized in that: being equipped with between the shoulder of bottle and the bottle cap can be with bottle and the relatively-stationary locking mechanism of bottle cap; This locking mechanism has the retainer that a spring that is set at shoulder contacts, and the upper surface of retainer and bottle cap constitute separable concavo-convex fit structure, and the shoulder of lower surface and bottle constitutes concavo-convex fit structure.
2. novel according to claim 1 medicine bottle is characterized in that: the lower edge end face of said bottle cap has at least one blind hole one or teeth groove one, and the correspondence position of the upper surface of retainer is shaped on convexity one or the tip surface one that cooperates with blind hole one or teeth groove one, perhaps oppositely is provided with; The shoulder of bottle has annular groove; The big footpath helical spring that is equipped with in this annular groove pushes up with retainer mutually; The lower surface of retainer is shaped on convexity two or tip surface two; Corresponding blind hole two or the teeth groove two that cooperates with protruding two or tip surface two that be shaped on of the correspondence position of bottle shoulder, the length of the degree of depth of blind hole two or teeth groove two is greater than the convexity one of retainer upper surface or the height of tip surface one at least.
3. novel according to claim 1 medicine bottle; It is characterized in that: the lower edge end face of said bottle cap has at least one blind hole one; Retainer position pin post vertical the run through retainer corresponding respectively with blind hole one, its top and one concavo-convex cooperation of blind hole, the length of pin bottom is greater than the length on top; The bottle shoulder have an equal number blind hole two; The degree of depth of blind hole two cooperates with the length of pin bottom; The blind hole one of its aperture and bottle cap is identical and cooperate with the pin bottom; The bottle shoulder also has at least two slightly larger blind holes three in aperture and supplies the path helical spring to be located in respectively in addition, and push up with the retainer lower surface mutually path helical spring upper end.
4. like the said novel medicine bottle of claim 3, it is characterized in that: but said pin and retainer integrated injection molding.
5. like claim 2 or 3 said novel medicine bottles, it is characterized in that: said retainer is processed the washer-shaped with the downward flange of outer rim, and its internal diameter is slightly larger than the external diameter of the internal diameter of bottle cap less than bottle cap, and the internal diameter of its flange is greater than the external diameter of bottle.
6. like the said novel medicine bottle of claim 2, it is characterized in that: the elastic strength of said spring is by the grip design greater than child below 7 years old.
7. like claim 1 or 2 or 3 said novel medicine bottles, it is characterized in that: said diaphragm seal is the aluminum film, and the inner top surface of bottle cap is shaped on 1-3 and draws thorn, and the distance in this stroke barb spacing center of circle is slightly less than the radius of bottleneck inwall, and the height of this stroke thorn is slightly less than the gasket thickness of retainer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011103438442A CN102379804A (en) | 2011-10-25 | 2011-10-25 | Novel medicinal bottle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011103438442A CN102379804A (en) | 2011-10-25 | 2011-10-25 | Novel medicinal bottle |
Publications (1)
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CN102379804A true CN102379804A (en) | 2012-03-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN2011103438442A Pending CN102379804A (en) | 2011-10-25 | 2011-10-25 | Novel medicinal bottle |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104138331A (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2014-11-12 | 马蕾 | Medicine bottle cap |
CN107600688A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-01-19 | 上海合全医药有限公司 | A kind of drug stock control device of multiple protective |
CN111661475A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-09-15 | 艾利美塑胶制品有限公司 | Oval tooth plastic hose assembly |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3200979A (en) * | 1964-06-17 | 1965-08-17 | Joseph B Powers | Latching cap |
CN1764577A (en) * | 2003-03-27 | 2006-04-26 | 卡斯特罗尔有限公司 | Closure for container |
CN101272962A (en) * | 2005-07-26 | 2008-09-24 | 欧文斯-伊利诺伊规定产品公司 | Child-resistant closure and package convertible to non-child-resistant operation |
CN102050265A (en) * | 2005-03-15 | 2011-05-11 | 卢喜权 | Child-resistant cap |
CN202409483U (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2012-09-05 | 蔡寒涛 | Medicine bottle capable of preventing from being opened by children |
-
2011
- 2011-10-25 CN CN2011103438442A patent/CN102379804A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3200979A (en) * | 1964-06-17 | 1965-08-17 | Joseph B Powers | Latching cap |
CN1764577A (en) * | 2003-03-27 | 2006-04-26 | 卡斯特罗尔有限公司 | Closure for container |
CN102050265A (en) * | 2005-03-15 | 2011-05-11 | 卢喜权 | Child-resistant cap |
CN101272962A (en) * | 2005-07-26 | 2008-09-24 | 欧文斯-伊利诺伊规定产品公司 | Child-resistant closure and package convertible to non-child-resistant operation |
CN202409483U (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2012-09-05 | 蔡寒涛 | Medicine bottle capable of preventing from being opened by children |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104138331A (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2014-11-12 | 马蕾 | Medicine bottle cap |
CN107600688A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-01-19 | 上海合全医药有限公司 | A kind of drug stock control device of multiple protective |
CN111661475A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-09-15 | 艾利美塑胶制品有限公司 | Oval tooth plastic hose assembly |
CN111661475B (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2021-09-28 | 艾利美塑胶制品有限公司 | Oval tooth plastic hose assembly |
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Application publication date: 20120321 |