CN102377595B - A kind of fault alarming method, system and device - Google Patents

A kind of fault alarming method, system and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102377595B
CN102377595B CN201010263094.3A CN201010263094A CN102377595B CN 102377595 B CN102377595 B CN 102377595B CN 201010263094 A CN201010263094 A CN 201010263094A CN 102377595 B CN102377595 B CN 102377595B
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network element
alarm
warning information
destination address
forwarding network
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CN102377595A (en
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尚国强
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/06Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
    • H04L41/0695Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications the faulty arrangement being the maintenance, administration or management system

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fault alarming method, system and device, comprising: have configuration warning information destination address in alarm network element, alarm network element sets up alarm link to the request of forwarding network element; Forward network element and allow to set up alarm link, and set up after alarm links with alarm network element, warning information destination address is sent to forwarding network element by alarm network element; After forwarding network element receives warning information destination address, when alarm network element breaks down, according to warning information destination address, send a warning message to destination.In the present invention, the warning information of a network element can be reported to named place of destination by one or more other network element, adds reliability, and when linkage fault timely reporting fault warning information, add promptness.

Description

A kind of fault alarming method, system and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, particularly relate to a kind of fault alarming method, system and device.
Background technology
In a network, alarm is a very important part in network management.
Current alarm completes reporting of warning information primarily of network element self, such as, when network element self a section failure or exceed set thresholding need alarm time, the alarm module of network element sends a warning message to the address of specifying.
But, at network element faults itself can not report and alarm information time, for the backstage of alarm management, just can not recognize the present situation of network element in time, there is the situation of delayed alarm, even in some cases, the network element of fault is difficult to warning information is sent to the address of specifying, this is for more and more huger network, exacerbate the difficulty of management, therefore, how to understand, grasp the state of network element in time, timely adjustment network node, has very important significance to the normal operation of network.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of fault alarming method, system and device, strengthens the reliability of fault warning, the normal operation of Logistics networks system.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of fault alarming method of the present invention, comprising:
Have configuration warning information destination address in alarm network element, alarm network element sets up alarm link to the request of forwarding network element;
Forward network element and allow to set up alarm link, and set up after alarm links with alarm network element, warning information destination address is sent to forwarding network element by alarm network element;
After forwarding network element receives warning information destination address, when alarm network element breaks down, according to warning information destination address, send a warning message to destination.
Further, alarm threshold and warning information is also configured with in alarm network element;
Forward network element when alarm network element breaks down, the step sent a warning message to destination comprises: alarm network element detects oneself state, according to the status data obtained and alarm threshold, judges whether to carry out state alarm, if carried out, then warning information is sent to forwarding network element; Forward network element execution to send a warning message to destination.
Further, be also configured with alarm threshold in alarm network element, alarm threshold, when warning information destination address being sent to forwarding network element, is also sent to this forwarding network element by alarm network element;
Forward network element when alarm network element breaks down, the step sent a warning message to destination comprises: after forwarding network element receives alarm threshold, detect the state of alarm network element, according to the status data obtained and alarm threshold, judge whether to carry out state alarm, if carried out, then send the warning information of self-generating to destination according to warning information destination address.
Further, be also configured with alarm threshold in alarm network element, alarm threshold, when warning information destination address being sent to forwarding network element, is also sent to this forwarding network element by alarm network element;
Forward network element when alarm network element breaks down, the step sent a warning message to destination comprises: alarm network element detects oneself state, preservation state data; Forward network element from the status data that alarm network element reads or receiving alarm network element sends, according to this status data and alarm threshold, judge whether to carry out state alarm, if carried out, then send the warning information of self-generating to destination according to warning information destination address.
Further, the method also comprises:
Forward network element when alarm link is broken down, according to warning information destination address, send the warning information of alarm network element generation network failure to destination.
Further, a kind of fault warning system, comprising: alarm network element and forwarding network element, wherein:
Alarm network element, for configuring warning information destination address, sets up alarm link to forwarding network element request, allows to set up alarm link at forwarding network element, and sets up after alarm links with forwarding network element, and warning information destination address is sent to forwarding network element;
Forward network element, for after receiving warning information destination address, when alarm network element breaks down, according to warning information destination address, send a warning message to destination.
Further, alarm network element, also for configuring alarm threshold and warning information, after warning information destination address being sent to forwarding network element, detect oneself state, according to the status data obtained and alarm threshold, judge whether to carry out state alarm, if carried out, then warning information is sent to forwarding network element;
Forward network element and the warning information received from alarm network element is sent to destination.
Further, alarm network element, also for being configured with alarm threshold, when warning information destination address being sent to forwarding network element, sends to this forwarding network element by alarm threshold;
After forwarding network element receives alarm threshold, detect the state of alarm network element, according to the status data obtained and alarm threshold, judge whether to carry out state alarm, if carried out, then send the warning information of self-generating to destination according to warning information destination address.
Further, alarm network element, also for configuring alarm threshold, when warning information destination address being sent to forwarding network element, sending to this forwarding network element, and detecting oneself state, preservation state data by alarm threshold;
After forwarding network element receives alarm threshold, from the status data that alarm network element reads or receiving alarm network element sends, according to this status data and alarm threshold, judge whether to carry out state alarm, if carried out, then send the warning information of self-generating to destination according to warning information destination address.
Further, a kind of fault warning device, comprising: alarm configuration module, alarm status module and alarm mixed-media network modules mixed-media, wherein:
Alarm configuration module, for configuring warning information destination address;
Alarm status module, for notifying that alarm mixed-media network modules mixed-media sets up alarm link to the request of forwarding network element;
Alarm mixed-media network modules mixed-media, for the notice according to alarm status module, alarm link is set up to the request of forwarding network element, allow to set up alarm link at forwarding network element, and set up after alarm links with alarm network element, read warning information destination address from alarm configuration module, this warning information destination address is sent to forwarding network element, by this forwarding network element according to warning information destination address, send a warning message to destination.
Further, this device also comprises: state detection module and alarm data module, wherein:
Alarm configuration module, also for configuring alarm threshold and warning information;
State detection module, for detected state, is saved in alarm data module by status data;
Alarm status module, also for from alarm data module reads status data, alarm threshold is read from alarm configuration module, according to status data and alarm threshold, judge whether to carry out state alarm, if carried out, then read warning information from alarm configuration module, by alarm mixed-media network modules mixed-media, warning information is sent to forwarding network element, by this forwarding network element according to warning information destination address, send a warning message to destination.
In sum; in the present invention, the warning information of a network element can be reported to named place of destination by one or more other network element; add reliability, and when linkage fault timely reporting fault warning information, add promptness; the function of the present invention to alarm part strengthens; protective effect is served to the normal operation of network, makes the transmission of the warning information of network element more flexible, have better robustness; network system has better manageability, makes network system more reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the Organization Chart of present embodiment fault warning system;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of present embodiment fault alarming method;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of present embodiment fault warning device.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, present embodiment is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the fault warning system of present embodiment, comprise alarm network element and forward network element, wherein alarm network element can be corresponding with multiple forwarding network element (forwarding network element 1 ~ n), realize by multiple forwarding network element for alarm network element provides the forwarding service of warning information, to improve the fail safe that warning information sends.
Fig. 2 is the fault alarming method of present embodiment, composition graphs 1, is described below, comprises for the corresponding forwarding network element of alarm network element to fault alarming method:
Step 201: the information etc. configuring alarm configuration information, warning information, warning information destination address and forwarding network element in the alarm configuration module of alarm network element;
Whether alarm configuration information comprises: by the configuration information and the alarm threshold that forward network element forwarding warning information, as temperature warning threshold value, CPU usage alarm threshold and internal memory use amount alarm threshold etc.
Warning information is temperature warning information, CPU usage warning information or internal memory use the warning information etc. that transfinites.
Warning information destination address is the address of warning information sending destination, as being sent to certain server or gateway, can represent by IP address and port numbers etc.
Forwarding network element is certain network element of specifying, and as the forwarding side of the warning information of alarm network element, multiple network element can be specified as the forwarding side of warning information, can determine according to the importance etc. of the residing in a network status of alarm network element and warning information.Certain sub-network of corresponding M2M (machine to machine), if when a large amount of network element nodes specifies its sub-network gateway to forward network element as alarm, this gateway even can to the warning information of same application carry out packing concentrate report, the flow of network can be reduced to a certain extent, meet the demand of the minimizing network traffics that 3GPP NIMTC requires.
Step 202: the alarm status module of alarm network element reads alarm configuration information from alarm configuration module, if comprise by the configuration information forwarding network element forwarding warning information in alarm configuration information, the information forwarding network element is then read from alarm configuration module, notice alarm mixed-media network modules mixed-media initiates the alarm linking request to forwarding network element, and the information forwarding network element is sent to alarm mixed-media network modules mixed-media;
Step 203: alarm mixed-media network modules mixed-media, according to the information forwarding network element, initiates alarm linking request to forwarding network element;
Step 204: the alarm security module forwarding network element carries out safety verification to the alarm linking request that the alarm mixed-media network modules mixed-media of alarm network element is initiated, after checking, allow alarm linking request, allow the forwarding alarm mixed-media network modules mixed-media of network element to set up alarm with the alarm mixed-media network modules mixed-media of alarm network element to link, alarm mixed-media network modules mixed-media to alarm network element sends acknowledge message, completes the foundation of link;
Alarm security module is connected with alarm mixed-media network modules mixed-media, and checking alarm linking request, all can arrange this module in forwarding network element and alarm network element.
Step 205: after alarm network element and forwarding network element establish the link, the alarm mixed-media network modules mixed-media of alarm network element reads alarm configuration information and warning information destination address from alarm configuration module, sends alarm configuration information and warning information destination address to forwarding network element;
Step 206: after forwarding network element receives alarm configuration information and warning information destination address, carries out preservation in order to follow-up use by the information of reception;
After forwarding network element receives alarm configuration information, initiatively can check the state of alarm network element, according to the alarm threshold in status data and alarm configuration information, judge whether to carry out state alarm, if needed, then send the warning information of self-generating to destination according to warning information destination address.
Step 207: linked by heartbeat detection maintaining network between the alarm mixed-media network modules mixed-media of alarm network element with forwarding network element, namely alarm mixed-media network modules mixed-media with forward network element carry out Message Transmission within the regular hour, keep normal communication detection;
Step 208: the state detection module of alarm network element detects the state of alarm network element, status data is saved in alarm data module;
Also by alarm mixed-media network modules mixed-media, status data can be sent to forwarding network element, forward network element accepting state data, according to the alarm threshold in alarm configuration information and status data, judge whether to carry out state alarm, if needed, then send the warning information of self-generating to destination according to warning information destination address.
Step 209: alarm status module reads status data, according to the alarm threshold in alarm configuration information, judge whether to carry out state alarm, if needed, then read corresponding warning information from alarm configuration module, by alarm mixed-media network modules mixed-media, warning information is sent to forwarding network element;
Also can by forwarding the alarm data module reads status data of network element from alarm network element, according to the alarm threshold in alarm configuration information and status data, judge whether to carry out state alarm, if needed, then send the warning information of self-generating to destination according to warning information destination address.
Step 210: after forwarding network element receives warning information, according to warning information destination address, warning information is sent to destination;
Step 211: when the network linking forwarding network element and alarm network element breaks down, forwards network element directly according to warning information destination address, sends the warning information of alarm network element generation network failure.
Figure 3 shows that present embodiment fault warning device, comprising: alarm configuration module, alarm status module, alarm mixed-media network modules mixed-media, state detection module, alarm data module and alarm security module, wherein:
Alarm configuration module, for configuring warning information destination address, alarm threshold and warning information.
Alarm status module, for notifying that alarm mixed-media network modules mixed-media sets up alarm link to the request of forwarding network element; From alarm data module reads status data, alarm threshold is read from alarm configuration module, according to status data and alarm threshold, judge whether to carry out state alarm, if carried out, then read warning information from alarm configuration module, by alarm mixed-media network modules mixed-media, warning information is sent to forwarding network element, by this forwarding network element according to warning information destination address, send a warning message to destination.
Alarm mixed-media network modules mixed-media, for the notice according to alarm status module, ask to set up alarm with forwarding network element to link, allow to set up alarm link at forwarding network element, and set up after alarm links with alarm network element, read warning information destination address from alarm configuration module, this warning information destination address is sent to forwarding network element, by this forwarding network element according to warning information destination address, send a warning message to destination.
State detection module, for detected state, is saved in alarm data module by status data.
Alarm security module, be connected with above-mentioned alarm mixed-media network modules mixed-media, safety verification is carried out to alarm linking request, after checking, allow alarm linking request, allow above-mentioned alarm mixed-media network modules mixed-media to set up alarm with the alarm mixed-media network modules mixed-media sent request to link, send acknowledge message to the alarm mixed-media network modules mixed-media sent request.
Or, by alarm configuration block configuration warning information destination address and alarm threshold;
Alarm mixed-media network modules mixed-media reads alarm threshold when reading warning information destination address from alarm configuration module, when warning information destination address being sent to forwarding network element, alarm threshold is sent to forwarding network element;
Alarm data module preservation state data, for forwarding network element reads status data, this forwarding network element, according to the status data read and alarm threshold, judges whether to carry out state alarm, if carried out, then send the warning information of self-generating to destination according to warning information destination address; Or by alarm mixed-media network modules mixed-media, status data is sent to forwarding network element.
Or, by alarm configuration module warning information destination address and alarm threshold;
Alarm mixed-media network modules mixed-media reads alarm threshold when reading warning information destination address from alarm configuration module, when warning information destination address being sent to forwarding network element, alarm threshold is sent to forwarding network element, state-detection is carried out by this forwarding network element, according to the status data obtained and alarm threshold, judge whether to carry out state alarm, if carried out, then send the warning information of self-generating to destination according to warning information destination address.
In device, other functions of each module please refer to the description of method content.
The all or part of step that one of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that in said method is carried out instruction related hardware by program and is completed, and program can be stored in computer-readable recording medium, as read-only memory, disk or CD etc.Alternatively, all or part of step of above-described embodiment also can use one or more integrated circuit to realize.Correspondingly, each module in above-described embodiment can adopt the form of hardware to realize, and the form of software function module also can be adopted to realize.The present invention is not restricted to the combination of the hardware and software of any particular form.
Certainly; the present invention also can have numerous embodiments; do not deviating from the situation of the present invention's spirit and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art are when making various corresponding change or change according to the present invention; in every case done within the spirit and principles in the present invention any amendment, equivalent replacement, improvement, all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. a fault alarming method, comprising:
Have configuration warning information destination address in alarm network element, described alarm network element sets up alarm link to the request of forwarding network element;
Described forwarding network element allows to set up described alarm link, and sets up after described alarm links with described alarm network element, and described warning information destination address is sent to described forwarding network element by described alarm network element;
After described forwarding network element receives described warning information destination address, when described alarm network element breaks down, according to described warning information destination address, send a warning message to destination;
Wherein, described forwarding network element is the sub-network gateway of specifying, to the warning information of same application carry out packing concentrate report.
2. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that:
Alarm threshold and warning information is also configured with in described alarm network element;
Described forwarding network element is when described alarm network element breaks down, the step sent a warning message to destination comprises: described alarm network element detects oneself state, according to the status data obtained and described alarm threshold, judge whether to carry out state alarm, if carried out, then described warning information is sent to described forwarding network element; Described forwarding network element execution is described to send a warning message to destination.
3. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that:
Also be configured with alarm threshold in described alarm network element, described alarm threshold, when described warning information destination address being sent to described forwarding network element, is also sent to this forwarding network element by described alarm network element;
Described forwarding network element is when described alarm network element breaks down, the step sent a warning message to destination comprises: after described forwarding network element receives described alarm threshold, detect the state of described alarm network element, according to the status data obtained and described alarm threshold, judge whether to carry out state alarm, if carried out, then send the warning information of self-generating to described destination according to described warning information destination address.
4. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that:
Also be configured with alarm threshold in described alarm network element, described alarm threshold, when described warning information destination address being sent to described forwarding network element, is also sent to this forwarding network element by described alarm network element;
Described forwarding network element is when described alarm network element breaks down, and the step sent a warning message to destination comprises: described alarm network element detects oneself state, preservation state data; Described forwarding network element reads from described alarm network element or receives the status data of described alarm network element transmission, according to this status data and described alarm threshold, judge whether to carry out state alarm, if carried out, then send the warning information of self-generating to described destination according to described warning information destination address.
5. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, the method also comprises:
Described forwarding network element, when described alarm link is broken down, according to described warning information destination address, sends the warning information of alarm network element generation network failure to described destination.
6. a fault warning system, comprising: alarm network element and forwarding network element, wherein:
Described alarm network element, for configuring warning information destination address, alarm link is set up to the request of described forwarding network element, allow to set up described alarm link at described forwarding network element, and set up after described alarm links with described forwarding network element, described warning information destination address is sent to described forwarding network element;
Described forwarding network element, for after receiving described warning information destination address, when described alarm network element breaks down, according to described warning information destination address, sends a warning message to destination;
Wherein, described forwarding network element is the sub-network gateway of specifying, to the warning information of same application carry out packing concentrate report.
7. system as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that:
Described alarm network element, also for configuring alarm threshold and warning information, after described warning information destination address is sent to described forwarding network element, detect oneself state, according to the status data obtained and described alarm threshold, judge whether to carry out state alarm, if carried out, then described warning information is sent to described forwarding network element;
The warning information received from described alarm network element is sent to described destination by described forwarding network element.
8. system as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that:
Described alarm network element, also for being configured with alarm threshold, when described warning information destination address being sent to described forwarding network element, sends to this forwarding network element by described alarm threshold;
After described forwarding network element receives described alarm threshold, detect the state of described alarm network element, according to the status data obtained and described alarm threshold, judge whether to carry out state alarm, if carried out, then send the warning information of self-generating to described destination according to described warning information destination address.
9. system as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that:
Described alarm network element, also for configuring alarm threshold, when described warning information destination address being sent to described forwarding network element, sending to this forwarding network element, and detecting oneself state, preservation state data by described alarm threshold;
After described forwarding network element receives described alarm threshold, read from described alarm network element or receive the status data of described alarm network element transmission, according to this status data and described alarm threshold, judge whether to carry out state alarm, if carried out, then send the warning information of self-generating to described destination according to described warning information destination address.
10. a fault warning device, comprising: alarm configuration module, alarm status module and alarm mixed-media network modules mixed-media, wherein:
Described alarm configuration module, for configuring warning information destination address;
Described alarm status module, for notifying that described alarm mixed-media network modules mixed-media sets up alarm link to the request of forwarding network element; Wherein, described forwarding network element is the sub-network gateway of specifying, to the warning information of same application carry out packing concentrate report;
Described alarm mixed-media network modules mixed-media, for the notice according to described alarm status module, described alarm link is set up to the request of described forwarding network element, allow to set up described alarm link at described forwarding network element, and set up after described alarm links with alarm network element, read described warning information destination address from described alarm configuration module, this warning information destination address is sent to described forwarding network element, by this forwarding network element according to described warning information destination address, send a warning message to destination.
11. devices as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that, this device also comprises: state detection module and alarm data module, wherein:
Described alarm configuration module, also for configuring alarm threshold and warning information;
Described state detection module, for detected state, is saved in alarm data module by status data;
Described alarm status module, also for from described alarm data module reads status data, described alarm threshold is read from described alarm configuration module, according to described status data and alarm threshold, judge whether to carry out state alarm, if carried out, then read described warning information from described alarm configuration module, by described alarm mixed-media network modules mixed-media, described warning information is sent to described forwarding network element, by this forwarding network element according to described warning information destination address, send described warning information to destination.
CN201010263094.3A 2010-08-20 2010-08-20 A kind of fault alarming method, system and device Active CN102377595B (en)

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PCT/CN2011/072113 WO2012022150A1 (en) 2010-08-20 2011-03-24 Method, system and apparatus for fault alarm

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CN113923100A (en) * 2021-10-09 2022-01-11 中国电信股份有限公司 Alarm acquisition method, alarm acquisition system, storage medium and electronic device
CN114629813A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-06-14 亚信科技(中国)有限公司 Intention report reporting method and device, electronic equipment, storage medium and product

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