CN102374588A - Indoor unit of air-conditioning apparatus and air-conditioning apparatus - Google Patents

Indoor unit of air-conditioning apparatus and air-conditioning apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102374588A
CN102374588A CN2011102216492A CN201110221649A CN102374588A CN 102374588 A CN102374588 A CN 102374588A CN 2011102216492 A CN2011102216492 A CN 2011102216492A CN 201110221649 A CN201110221649 A CN 201110221649A CN 102374588 A CN102374588 A CN 102374588A
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China
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
indoor set
mentioned
fan
air conditioner
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CN2011102216492A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
代田光宏
福井智哉
山田彰二
迫田健一
加贺邦彦
森刚
道籏聪
高守辉
铃木仁一
谷川喜则
松本崇
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Publication of CN102374588A publication Critical patent/CN102374588A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0018Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
    • F24F1/0033Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans having two or more fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0018Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
    • F24F1/0029Axial fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0059Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
    • F24F1/0067Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers by the shape of the heat exchangers or of parts thereof, e.g. of their fins

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning Room Units, And Self-Contained Units In General (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

An indoor unit (100) includes a casing (1) having a suction port (2) formed on an upper portion and a blow-out port (3) on a lower side of a front surface portion, an axial-flow or mixed-flow fan (20) provided on the downstream side of the suction port (2) in the casing (1), and a heat exchanger (50) provided in the casing (1) at a position on the downstream side of the fan (20) and on the upstream side of the blow-out port (3). The heat exchanger (50) includes a plurality of fins (56) arranged side by side with predetermined gaps therebetween and a plurality of heat-transfer tubes (57) penetrating through the plurality of fins (56). The heat exchanger is configured in such a manner that the air-flow resistance of an area facing the outer peripheral side of the fan (20) is larger than the air-flow resistance of an area facing a center portion of the fan (20).

Description

The indoor set of air conditioner and air conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to air conditioner that fan and heat exchanger are accommodated in the indoor set in the housing and have this indoor set.
Background technology
Before, in housing, have fin tube type heat exchanger (have a plurality of separate predetermined gap stacked fin and a plurality of heat exchanger that runs through the heat-transfer pipe of these fins) the indoor set of air conditioner be known.Indoor set as this air conditioner before for example proposes following scheme: " the place ahead, top and ground, top, rear portion that heat exchanger 4 surrounds fan propeller 3 are provided with.This heat exchanger 4; On right ends is turned back repeatedly heat-transfer pipe, a plurality of radiating fins are installed; By the driving of fan propeller 3, make from top suction inlet 10a and from the front suction inlet 11a inhaled air through fan propeller 3 sides, and through carrying out heat exchange between the inner cold-producing medium of heat-transfer pipe.Heat exchanger 4 is connected with refrigerant piping from off-premises station via refrigerant piping " (referring to patent documentation 1).
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2003-254552 communique
Summary of the invention
Usually, constitute respectively the constituting in the unit of indoor set of air conditioner, the material that is used for heat exchanger is maximum.Therefore, requiring to save resource and energy-conservation today, the miniaturization of heat exchanger becomes important problem.
The present invention makes in order to address the above problem, and its objective is indoor set that the air conditioner that can make the heat exchanger miniaturization is provided and the air conditioner with this indoor set.
The indoor set of air conditioner of the present invention has: housing, be formed with suction inlet on top, and subordinate's side is formed with blow-off outlet in front; Axial-flow type or mixed flow fan are arranged on the downstream of the suction inlet in the housing; And heat exchanger, in housing, be located at the position of upstream side of downstream and the blow-off outlet of fan.Heat exchanger have separate predetermined gap stacked a plurality of fins with run through a plurality of heat-transfer pipes of a plurality of fins.In heat exchanger, with the flowing resistance of the outer circumferential side scope in opposite directions of fan greater than with the flowing resistance of the central part scope in opposite directions of fan.
In addition, air conditioner of the present invention has above-mentioned indoor set.
Aerofoil fan or diagonal flow fan, to the central part side of fan, air quantity is few more more, and to the outer circumferential side of fan, air quantity is many more more.That is, with the heat exchanger of aerofoil fan, diagonal flow fan scope in opposite directions in, with portion of fan center scope in opposite directions, the air quantity that pass through is few more, with fan outer circumferential side scope in opposite directions, the air quantity that pass through is many more.For this reason, heat exchanger of the present invention makes the flowing resistance of the flowing resistance of the air quantity scope (with fan outer circumferential side scope in opposite directions) how that must pass through greater than the few scope of the air quantity that will pass through (with portion of fan center scope in opposite directions).Therefore, wind speed (the being air quantity) homogenising in each scope of heat exchanger, the heat-exchange capacity of heat exchanger improves.Therefore, in the present invention, can make the heat exchanger miniaturization, can realize indoor set and have the saving resource and energy-conservationization of the air conditioner of this indoor set.
Especially, in indoor set of the present invention, fan arrangement can suppress to produce from the air that blow-off outlet blows out the inequality of eddy flow, inhibition wind speed profile at the upstream side of heat exchanger.In such indoor set, the height dimension of indoor set increases, and is restricted installing sometimes.Therefore, can make the present invention of heat exchanger miniaturization,, be particularly useful for the indoor set of the present invention of fan arrangement at the heat exchanger upstream side.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the profilograph of the indoor set of expression embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic figure of the indoor set of expression embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram that the past right side of face is seen the indoor set of embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 4 is a stereogram of seeing the indoor set of embodiment of the present invention 1 from right side, the back side.
Fig. 5 is a stereogram of seeing the indoor set of embodiment of the present invention 1 from front, left side.
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of the drain pan of expression embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 7 is that the dewfall of the indoor set of expression embodiment of the present invention 1 produces the profilograph of position.
Fig. 8 is the pie graph of the signal processing apparatus of expression embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 9 is the profilograph of another routine indoor set of the air conditioner of expression embodiment of the present invention 1.
Figure 10 is the profilograph of another routine indoor set of expression this embodiment 1.
Figure 11 is the profilograph of another routine indoor set of expression this embodiment 1.
Figure 12 is the profilograph of another routine indoor set of expression this embodiment 1.
Figure 13 is the profilograph of another routine indoor set of expression this embodiment 1.
Figure 14 is the profilograph of the indoor set of expression embodiment of the present invention 2.
Figure 15 is the profilograph of the indoor set of expression embodiment of the present invention 3.
The explanation of Reference numeral
1... housing, 1b... back side portion, 2... suction inlet, 3... blow-off outlet, 5... horn mouth, 5a... top; 5b... central portion, 5c... bottom, 6... nozzle, 10... filter, 15... handguard parts, 16... motor support; 17... fixed part, 18... support unit, 20... fan, 20a... rotating shaft, 21... hub, 30... fan motor; 50... heat exchanger, 50a... line of symmetry, 51... front face side heat exchanger, 51a... heat exchanger, 51b... heat exchanger, 55... rear side heat exchanger; 55a... heat exchanger, the 55b... heat exchanger, the 56... fin, the 57... heat-transfer pipe, 70... is blade up and down, the 90... demarcation strip; 100... indoor set, 110... front face side drain pan, 111... draining road, 111a... tongue, 115... rear side drain pan, 116... connector; 117... scupper hose, 151... microphone amplifier, 152...A/D converter, 154...D/A converter, 155... amplifier, 158...FIR wave filter; 159...LMS algorithm unit (ア Le go リ ズ system), 161... noise measuring loudspeaker, the 181... control loudspeaker, 191... erasure effect detects loudspeaker, 201... signal processing apparatus.
The specific embodiment
Below, the specific embodiment of air conditioner of the present invention (indoor set of air conditioner specifically) is described.In each following embodiment, be example explanation the present invention with the wall indoor unit.In the figure shown in each embodiment, the shape of each unit (or component parts of each unit), size etc., also some situation inequality.
Embodiment 1
< essential structure >
Fig. 1 is the profilograph of indoor set of the air conditioner of expression embodiment of the present invention 1.Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic figure of this indoor set of expression.This embodiment 1 and after in the embodiment stated, describe the front face side of the left side of Fig. 1 as indoor set 100.The structure of indoor set 100 is described based on Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 below.
(unitary construction)
This indoor set 100, the freeze cycle through utilization circulates cold-producing medium supplies to the indoor air-conditioning subject area that waits to Air Conditioning.Indoor set 100 mainly has housing 1, fan 20 and heat exchanger 50.Housing 1 is formed with and is used for suction inlet 2 that absorbs room air and the blow-off outlet 3 that is used for supplying to Air Conditioning the air-conditioning subject area.Fan 20 is accommodated in this housing 1, sucks room air from suction inlet 2, blows out Air Conditioning from blow-off outlet 3.Heat exchanger 50 is provided in from fan 20 to blow-off outlet on 3 the wind path, produces Air Conditioning through between cold-producing medium and room air, carrying out heat exchange.By these inscapes, in housing 1, be communicated with wind path (arrow Z).Suction inlet 2 forms at the upper opening of housing 1.(specifically, be at housing 1 front face downside) opening forms blow-off outlet 3 in the bottom of housing 1.Fan 20 is provided in the downstream of suction inlet 2 and the upstream side of heat exchanger 50, for example is made up of axial-flow type or mixed flow fan etc.
In the indoor set 100 that constitutes like this; Because fan 20 is located at the upstream side of heat exchanger 50; So, compare with the indoor set that is located at fan 20 air conditioner before at blow-off outlet 3 places, can suppress to produce the inequality of eddy flow, wind speed profile from the air that blow-off outlet 3 blows out.Therefore, can carry out comfortable air-supply to the air-conditioning subject area.In addition, owing to there is not complicated structure such as fan at blow-off outlet 3 places, so, in the dewfall of the intersection generation of hot gas and cold air, also can easily tackle during for cooling operation.In addition, be cold air, hot gas because fan motor 30 is not exposed to Air Conditioning, so, can be provided long running life.
(fan)
Usually, there is restriction aspect the space in the indoor set of air conditioner being provided with, so fan mostly can not be very big.Therefore, in order to obtain required air quantity, the also fan of a plurality of modest size of row arrangement.The indoor set 100 of this embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 2, along the length direction (in other words, the length direction of blow-off outlet 3) of housing 1, and row arrangement 3 fans 20.According to the indoor set size of now common air conditioner, in order to obtain required heat-exchange capacity, fan 20 is preferably roughly 3~4.In the indoor set of this embodiment 1, fan 20 all is identical shape, and all with identical working speed running, thereby all fans 20 can obtain roughly the same air output.
By such structure, the flowing resistance inner according to institute's required airflow, indoor set 100 makes up number, shape and the size etc. of fan 20, can obtain the best fan design corresponding with the indoor set of plurality of specifications 100.
(horn mouth)
The indoor set 100 of this embodiment 1 is disposing the horn mouth 5 on the pipeline around fan 20.Horn mouth 5 is used for guiding swimmingly the air-breathing and exhaust of fan.As shown in Figure 1, the horn mouth 5 of this embodiment 1 sees it is circular from the plane.In the vertical section, the horn mouth 5 of this embodiment 1 has following shape.Top 5a forms its end and expands the roughly circular arc of opening towards the top.Central portion 5b is that bell-mouthed diameter is certain upstanding portion.Bottom 5c is that the roughly circular arc of opening is expanded in its end towards the below.End (circular arc portion of suction side) by the top 5a of horn mouth 5 has formed suction inlet 2.
In order to reduce component number and to improve intensity, horn mouth 5 for example also can form as one with housing 1.In addition, for example also can it can be loaded and unloaded modularizations such as horn mouth 5, fan 20 and fan motor 30 with respect to housing 1, like this, can improve maintainability.
In this embodiment 1, the end of the top 5a of horn mouth 5 (circular arc portion of suction side), with respect to the opening surface of horn mouth 5 circumferentially, be identical shape.That is, be the direction of rotation at center at rotating shaft 20a with fan 20, horn mouth 5 does not have the structure of breach, rib etc., is the uniform shape with axial symmetry.
Through such formation horn mouth 5, because the end (circular arc portion of suction side) of the top 5a of horn mouth 5 is uniform shape with respect to the rotation of fan 20, so, as the inlet flow of fan 20, also realize uniform airflow.Therefore, can reduce the noise that the bias current because of the inlet flow of fan 20 produces.
(demarcation strip)
As shown in Figure 2, the indoor set 100 of this embodiment 1 is provided with demarcation strip 90 between adjacent fan 20.These demarcation strips 90 are arranged between heat exchanger 50 and the fan 20.That is, the wind path between heat exchanger 50 and the fan 20 is divided into a plurality of wind paths (in this embodiment 1 being 3).Because demarcation strip 90 is arranged between heat exchanger 50 and the fan 20, so the end of a side of joining with heat exchanger 50 is the shape along heat exchanger 50.Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, (that is, see the vertical section of indoor set 100 from the front face side of indoor set 100 to the vertical section of rear side from the right side.Be called the vertical section, right side below) in, heat exchanger 50 is configured to roughly Λ shape.Therefore, the end of leaning on heat exchanger 50 1 sides of demarcation strip 90 also is a Λ shape roughly.
The position of the end of leaning on fan 20 sides of demarcation strip 90 for example can determine as follows.Far away and do not produce under the interactional situation in the suction side at a distance of enough when adjacent fan 20, the exit face that the end by fan 20 sides of demarcation strip 90 extends to fan 20 gets final product.But; At adjacent fan 20 at a distance of closer and produce in the suction side when influencing each other; And; When the shape in the end of the top of horn mouth 5 5a (circular arc portion of suction side) can form enough greatly, the end of leaning on fan 20 sides of demarcation strip 90 also can with the mode that do not influence adjacent wind path (with adjacent fan 20 in the suction side not interactional mode) extend to the upstream side (suction side) of fan 20 always.
Demarcation strip 90 can use various materials to form.For example, can use the metal of steel, aluminium etc. to form demarcation strip 90.In addition, for example also can be with formation demarcation strips 90 such as resins.But, because heat exchanger 50 is high temperature when heat supply turn round, so, when demarcation strip 90 is the material formation with low melting points such as resins, can between demarcation strip 90 and heat exchanger 50, form very little space.When demarcation strip 90 is the high material of melting points such as aluminium, steel, also can be demarcation strip 90 and heat exchanger 50 ground connection configuration mutually.At heat exchanger 50 is for example during fin tube type heat exchanger, also can insert demarcation strip 90 between the fin of heat exchangers 50.
As stated, the wind path between heat exchanger 50 and the fan 20 is divided into a plurality of wind paths (in this embodiment 1 being 3).In this wind path, promptly on demarcation strip 90, housing 1 etc., sound-absorbing material is set, can reduce the noise that produces in the pipeline.
In addition, these divided wind paths are seen from the plane, and forming the length of side is the roughly quadrangle of L1 and L2.That is, the width of divided wind path is L1 and L2.Therefore, for example, be arranged on air quantity that the inner fan 20 of the roughly quadrangle that formed by L1, L2 produced effectively through be positioned at fan 20 downstream, by the heat exchanger 50 of L1, L2 area surrounded.
Like this, through being divided into a plurality of wind paths to the wind path in the housing 1, even there is the cycle composition in the flow field that fan 20 forms in downstream, the air that blows out from each fan 20 can not freely move at the length direction (with the direction of Fig. 1 paper quadrature) of indoor set 100.Therefore, the air that blows out of fan 20 can through these fan 20 downstream, by the heat exchanger 50 of L1, L2 area surrounded.As a result, can suppress to flow into the inequality that the air quantity of indoor set 100 length directions (with the direction of Fig. 1 paper quadrature) of whole heat exchanger 50 distributes, thereby have high heat exchange performance.In addition, through with demarcation strip 90 with separating in the housing 1, in 20 in adjacent each other fan, can prevent the interference of the eddy flow that adjacent fans 20 produces.Therefore, the fluid energy loss that the phase mutual interference because of eddy flow produces can be suppressed, the pressure loss of indoor set 100 can be when improving wind speed profile, reduced.In addition, each demarcation strip 90 not necessarily will use a plate to form, and also can use the polylith plate to form.For example, also side heat exchanger 51 sides and rear side heat exchanger 55 sides in front are divided into two demarcation strip 90.Certainly, the position that is bonded with each other of each plate of formation demarcation strip 90 is preferably very close to each other.Through being divided into demarcation strip 90 a plurality of assembleabilities that improve demarcation strip 90.
(fan motor)
Fan 20 is by fan motor 30 driven in rotation.The fan motor 30 that is adopted can be an inner-rotor-type, also can be external-rotor-type.Under the situation of the fan motor 30 of external-rotor-type, also adopt the hub 21 all-in-one-pieces structures (having rotor on the hub 21) of rotor and fan 20.In addition, the size through making fan motor 30 can prevent the air-flow that fan 20 generates is caused damage less than the size of the hub 21 of fan 20.In addition, the inside of motor configurations, can reduce the direction of principal axis size at hub 21.Through making the structure of easy loading and unloading to fan motor 30 and fan 20, cleaning property also improves.
Through adopt cost than higher DC brushless motor as fan motor 30, can raise the efficiency, realize long lifetime and improve controlled.But, even adopt the motor of other form, also can satisfy elementary function as air conditioner, this is self-evident.
In addition, the circuit of the driving usefulness of fan motor 30 can become one with fan motor 30, also can externally constitute and implement dustproof, fireproof countermeasure.
Fan motor 30 is installed on the housing 1 by motor support 16.In addition; If become the boxlike that is used for CPU and cools off (fan 20, framework, fan motor 30 etc. are integral and by modularization) to fan motor 30; Become the structure that can load and unload with respect to motor support 16, then can improve maintainability, the precision of the bottom clearance of fan 20 also can improve.
In addition, the drive circuit of fan motor 30 can constitute in the inside of fan motor 30, also can be externally.
(motor support)
Motor support 16 has fixed part 17 and support unit 18.Fixed part 17 is equipped with fan motor 30.Support unit 18 is to be used for being fixed to the parts on the housing 1 to fixed part 17.Support unit 18 for example is shaft-like, for example is to extend radially from the peripheral part of fixed part 17 to be provided with.As shown in Figure 1, the support unit 18 of this embodiment 1 extends setting in general horizontal direction.
(heat exchanger)
The heat exchanger 50 of the indoor set 100 of this embodiment 1 is configured in the downwind side of fan 20.This heat exchanger 50 for example can adopt fin tube type heat exchanger etc.As shown in Figure 1, in the vertical section, right side, heat exchanger 50 is cut apart by line of symmetry 50a.Line of symmetry 50a is divided into left and right directions to the scope that is provided with of the heat exchanger in this section 50 in substantial middle portion.That is, front face side heat exchanger 51 is configured in front face side (paper left side among Fig. 1) with respect to line of symmetry 50a, and rear side heat exchanger 55 is configured in rear side (paper right side among Fig. 1) with respect to line of symmetry 50a.Front face side heat exchanger 51 is configured in the housing 1 with rear side heat exchanger 55 in this wise: open with respect to the flow direction expansion of air at the interval that front face side heat exchanger 51 and rear side heat exchanger are 55; Promptly; In the vertical section, right side, the section shape of heat exchanger 55 is roughly Λ shape.That is to say that front face side heat exchanger 51 disposes with the mode with inclination with the flow direction of rear side heat exchanger 55 with respect to the air of supplying with from fan 20.
In addition, heat exchanger 50 is characterised in that the wind path area of rear side heat exchanger 55 is greater than the wind path area of front face side heat exchanger 51.That is, for heat exchanger 50, the air quantity of rear side heat exchanger 55 is greater than the air quantity of front face side heat exchanger 51.In this embodiment 1, in the vertical section, right side, the length direction length of rear side heat exchanger 55 is longer than the length direction length of front face side heat exchanger 51.Like this, the wind path area of rear side heat exchanger 55 is greater than the wind path area of front face side heat exchanger 51.In addition, other structure (among Fig. 1 the length of depth direction etc.) of front face side heat exchanger 51 and rear side heat exchanger 55 is identical.That is, the heat transfer area of rear side heat exchanger 55 is greater than the heat transfer area of front face side heat exchanger 51.In addition, the rotating shaft 20a of fan 20 is arranged on the top of line of symmetry 50a.
Through such formation heat exchanger 50, compare with the indoor set of the air conditioner before that is located at fan blow-off outlet, can suppress to produce the inequality of eddy flow, inhibition wind speed profile from the air that blow-off outlet 3 blows out.In addition, through such formation heat exchanger 50, the air quantity of rear side heat exchanger 55 is greater than the air quantity of front face side heat exchanger 51.Poor by this air quantity, the air that has passed through front face side heat exchanger 51 and rear side heat exchanger 55 respectively is when the interflow, and the air behind this interflow is towards front face side (blow-off outlet 3 sides) bending.Therefore, needn't make air-flow crooked sharp near blow-off outlet 3, can reduce near the pressure loss the blow-off outlet 3.
In addition, in the indoor set 100 of this embodiment 1, the flow direction of the air that flows out from rear side heat exchanger 55 be from rear side towards the front side flow.Therefore, the indoor set 100 of this embodiment 1 is compared when in the vertical section, right side, being configured to roughly v shape to heat exchanger 50, passed through behind the heat exchanger 50 air flow crooked more easily.
Indoor set 100, owing to have a plurality of fans 20, so weight increases easily.When indoor set 100 increased the weight of, the wall that is used to install indoor set 100 just required to have certain intensity, becomes the restriction of installing.Therefore, preferably realize the lightweight of heat exchanger 50.In addition, indoor set 100 is owing to the upstream side that is configured in fan 20 heat exchanger 50, so the height dimension of indoor set 100 increases, and becomes the restriction of installing easily.Therefore, preferably make heat exchanger 50 miniaturizations.
For this reason, in this embodiment 1, adopt fin tube type heat exchanger as heat exchanger 50 (front face side heat exchanger 51 and rear side heat exchanger 55), to realize the miniaturization of heat exchanger 50.Specifically, the heat exchanger 50 of this embodiment 1 has a plurality of heat-transfer pipes 57 that separate the stacked a plurality of fins of predetermined gap 56 and these fins 56 of perforation.In this embodiment 1, the left and right directions of housing 1 direction of paper quadrature (among the Fig. 1 with) stacked fin 56.That is, heat-transfer pipe 57 runs through fin 56 along the left and right directions of housing 1 (with the direction of the paper quadrature of Fig. 1).In addition, in this embodiment 1, in order to improve the heat exchanger effectiveness of heat exchanger 50,2 biographies heat pipes 57 have been disposed in the direction of ventilation (width of fin 56) of heat exchanger 50.These heat-transfer pipes 57 are roughly staggered configuration in the vertical section, right side.
Heat-transfer pipe 57 is made up of the pipe of diameter thin (about diameter 3mm~7mm), the cold-producing medium of the heat-transfer pipe 57 of flowing through (indoor set 100 with have the cold-producing medium that uses in the air conditioner of this indoor set 100) be R32, like this, can realize the miniaturization of heat exchanger 50.That is, in heat exchanger 50, heat-transfer pipe 57 inner cold-producing medium and the room airs of flowing through carry out heat exchange via fin 56.Therefore, when adopting thin heat-transfer pipe 57, compare with the heat exchanger that the heat-transfer pipe diameter is thick, under identical circulating mass of refrigerant, the pressure loss of cold-producing medium increases.But R32 compares with R410A, and the evaporation latent heat under uniform temp is big, and available circulating mass of refrigerant is still less brought into play identical ability.Therefore,, used refrigerant amount can be cut down, in heat exchanger 50, the pressure loss can be reduced through using R32.Therefore, through constituting heat-transfer pipe 57 and adopt R32, can make heat exchanger 50 miniaturizations as cold-producing medium with thin pipe.
In the heat exchanger 50 of this embodiment 1,, can realize the lightweight of heat exchanger 50 through forming fin 56 and heat-transfer pipe 57 with aluminum or aluminum alloy.When the weight of heat exchanger 50 did not become the restriction of installing, heat-transfer pipe 57 also can constitute with copper.
In addition, in this embodiment 1, miniaturization and lightweight have been realized in vertical section, the right side roughly heat exchanger 50 of Λ shape, and still, the shape of heat exchanger 50 is not limited thereto.Heat exchanger 50 by fin 56 and heat-transfer pipe 57 constitute for example also can be formed as follows.
Figure 10~Figure 13 is the profilograph of another routine indoor set of expression embodiment of the present invention 1.
In the vertical section, right side; Heat exchanger 50 by fin 56 and heat-transfer pipe 57 constitute for example also can form roughly N shape (Figure 10), for example also can form roughly W shape (Figure 11); For example also can form roughly И shape (Figure 12), for example also can form roughly M shape (Figure 13).At this moment, the heat exchanger 51a and the heat exchanger 51b that are configured in line of symmetry 50a front side become front face side heat exchanger 51.In addition, the heat exchanger 55a and the heat exchanger 55b that are configured in line of symmetry 50a rear side become rear side heat exchanger 55.Through as Figure 10~13, constituting heat exchanger 50, through the air quantity increase of heat exchanger 50, the heat-exchange capacity of heat exchanger 50 improves more.Therefore, can make heat exchanger 50 miniaturization more.
(handguard parts and filter)
The indoor set 100 of this embodiment 1 is provided with handguard parts 15, filter 10 at suction inlet 2 places.Handguard parts 15 are from preventing that the purpose that hand touches the fan 20 that is rotating is provided with.Therefore, the shape of handguard parts 15 is arbitrarily, gets final product so long as hand can not touch the shape of fan 20.For example, the shape of handguard parts 15 can be a clathrate, also can be the circle that is made up of a plurality of rings that vary in size.In addition, handguard parts 15 can constitute with materials such as resins, also can constitute with metal material, but when needing intensity, hope to constitute with metal.In addition, consider material and shape that handguard parts 15 are preferably thin as far as possible, intensity is big with the viewpoint that keeps intensity from reducing flowing resistance.Filter 10 is provided with for the inside that prevents dust inflow indoor set 100.Filter 10 releasably is located on the housing 1.In addition, the indoor set 100 of this embodiment 1 has the automatic sweeping machine structure of scavenge filter 10 automatically.
(direction control vane arrangement of air)
The indoor set 100 of this embodiment 1 is at the i.e. left and right sides blade (figure does not show) that do not show of blade 70 (see figure 2)s and figure up and down of mechanism that blow-off outlet 3 is provided with control air-flow blow-off direction.
(drain pan)
Fig. 3 is the stereogram that the past right side of face is seen the indoor set of embodiment of the present invention 1.Fig. 4 is a stereogram of seeing this indoor set from right side, the back side.Fig. 5 is a stereogram of seeing this indoor set from front, left side.Fig. 6 is the stereogram of the drain pan in the expression embodiment of the present invention 1.For the ease of understanding the shape of drain pan, in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, represent the right side of indoor set 100 in Fig. 5, to represent the left side of indoor set 100 with section with section.
The bottom of side heat exchanger 51 (the front face side end of front face side heat exchanger 51) below is provided with front face side drain pan 110 in front.The bottom of side heat exchanger 55 (the rear side end of rear side heat exchanger 55) below is provided with rear side drain pan 115 overleaf.In this embodiment 1, the 1b of back side portion of rear side drain pan 115 and housing 1 forms as one.On this rear side drain pan 115, all be provided with the connector 116 that is used to be connected scupper hose 117 with the right-hand end both sides in its left end.Needn't be connected to scupper hose 117 on two connectors 116, as long as be connected to drainpipe 117 on arbitrary side's connector 116.For example; In the installing engineering of indoor set 100; When hope is drawn out to the right side of indoor set 100 to scupper hose 117; As long as be connected to the connector 116 of the right-hand end that is located at rear side drain pan 115 to scupper hose 117, the connector 116 that will be located at the left end of rear side drain pan 115 with rubber cap etc. is blocked and is got final product.
Front face side drain pan 110 is configured in the position higher than rear side drain pan 115.Between side drain pan 110 and the rear side drain pan 115, all be provided with the draining road 111 of moving the road as draining in front in left end and right-hand end both sides.Draining road 111 is arranged to, and the end of its front face side is connected with front face side drain pan 110, and down square neck is oblique from front face side drain pan 110 towards rear side drain pan 115.In addition, formed tongue 111a in the end of the rear side on draining road 111.The end of the rear side on draining road 111 disposes with the top mode that covers rear side drain pan 115.
During cooling operation, when room air is cooled off by heat exchanger 50, on heat exchanger 50, produce dewfall.Drip from the bottom of front face side heat exchanger 51 attached to the dew on the front face side heat exchanger 51, reclaim by front face side drain pan 110.Drip from the bottom of rear side heat exchanger 55 attached to the dew on the rear side heat exchanger 55, reclaim by rear side drain pan 115.
In this embodiment 1, owing to be located at the position higher to front face side drain pan 110 than rear side drain pan 115, so, by the draining that front face side drain pan 110 has reclaimed, in draining road 111, flow towards rear side drain pan 115.This draining is reclaimed by rear side drain pan 115 from the tongue 111a on the draining road 111 rear side drain pan 115 that drips.The draining of having been reclaimed by rear side drain pan 115 is discharged to the outside of housing 1 (indoor set 100) through scupper hose 117.
As this embodiment 1, through being located at front face side drain pan 110 position higher, can the draining of having been reclaimed by two drain pans be gathered rear side drain pan 115 (being configured in the drain pan that leans on housing 1 rear side most) than rear side drain pan 115.Therefore, the connector 116 of scupper hose 117 is set, can be discharged to the draining of reclaiming the outside of housing 1 by front face side drain pan 110 and rear side drain pan 115 through side drain pan 115 overleaf.Therefore, front face of opening housing 1 etc., carry out indoor set 100 safeguard (cleaning of heat exchanger 50 etc.) time etc., needn't connect the loading and unloading etc. of the drain pan of scupper hose 117, can improve the operation property of maintenance etc.
Owing to all be provided with draining road 111 in left end and right-hand end both sides, so, even indoor set 100 with the heeling condition setting, also can be the rear side drain pan 115 that leads effectively by the draining of front face side drain pan 110 recovery.In addition, be located on left end and the right-hand end both sides owing to connect the connector of scupper hose 117, so, can select the direction of drawing of flexible pipe according to the mounting condition of indoor set 100, improve the operation property when indoor set 100 is set.In addition, because draining road 111 is provided with (that is, between draining road 111 and rear side drain pan 115, not needing bindiny mechanism) with the mode of the top that covers rear side drain pan 115, so the loading and unloading of front face side drain pan 110 are easy to, and have improved maintainability.
In addition, also can the rear side end on draining road 111 be connected with rear side drain pan 115, make front face side drain pan 110 cover configuration draining road, ground, 111 tops, draining road 111.Make such structure, also can obtain covering the identical effect of structure of ground, rear side drain pan 115 tops configuration with draining road 111.In addition; Front face side drain pan 110 also not necessarily will be higher than rear side drain pan 115; Even front face side drain pan 110 is equal heights with rear side drain pan 115, also can discharge the draining of reclaiming from the scupper hose that is being connected with rear side drain pan 115 by two drain pans.
(nozzle)
The indoor set 100 of this embodiment 1; In the vertical section, right side, the opening length d 1 of the entrance side of nozzle 6 (the chock length d1 between the quilt drain pan that defines between side drain pan 110 and rear side drain pan 115 parts in front) is greater than the opening length d 2 (length of blow-off outlet 3) of the outlet side of nozzle 6.That is, the nozzle 6 of indoor set 100 is d1>d2.
Why nozzle 6 is become d1>d2, be based on following reason.D2 is that the attainability of air-flow is influential to one of key property of indoor set, so, below with the d2 of the indoor set 100 of this embodiment 1 as describing with the length of the blow-off outlet same degree of indoor set before.
Through becoming d1>d2 to the shape of the nozzle in the vertical section 6; The wind path of air can be strengthened, and the angle A (the front face side heat exchanger 51 and rear side heat exchanger 55 angulations in heat exchanger 50 downstreams) of the heat exchanger 50 that is configured in upstream side can be strengthened.Therefore, the wind speed profile that produces at heat exchanger 50 obtains relaxing, and can strengthen the air wind path in heat exchanger 50 downstream, thereby can reduce the pressure loss of indoor set 100 integral body.In addition, by the effect of contracted flow, can so that near the wind speed profile that nozzle 6 inlet, produces depart from homogenising, blow-off outlet 3 leads.
For example, when d1=d2, near the departing from of the wind speed profile that the inlet of nozzle 6, produces (air-flow of for example being partial to rear side) becomes the departing from of wind speed profile at blow-off outlet 3 places at this point.That is, during d1=d2, have under the state that wind speed profile departs from, air is blown out from blow-off outlet 3.In addition, for example when d1<d2, when the air that has passed through front face side heat exchanger 51 and rear side heat exchanger 55 collaborated near the inlet of nozzle 6, the contracted flow loss strengthened.Therefore, during d1<d2,, then produce the loss that is equivalent to the contracted flow loss if can not get the diffusion effect of blow-off outlet 3.
(ANC)
The indoor set 100 of this embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, be provided with active silencer mechanism.
Specifically, the silencer mechanism of the indoor set 100 of this embodiment 1 is made up of noise measuring loudspeaker 161, control loudspeaker 181, erasure effect detection loudspeaker 191 and signal processing apparatus 201.Noise measuring loudspeaker 161 is the noise detection devices of running sound (noise) that detect the indoor set 100 of the air-supply sound comprise fan 20.This noise measuring loudspeaker 161 is configured between fan 20 and the heat exchanger 50.In this embodiment 1, be provided in a side of the front face in the housing 1.Control loudspeaker 181 is output control sound output devices to the control sound of noise.This control loudspeaker 181 is configured in the downside of noise measuring loudspeaker 161, the upside of heat exchanger 50.In this embodiment 1, the front face in the wind path middle ground is located at housing 1.It is the erasure effect checkout gears that detect the erasure effect of control sound that erasure effect detects loudspeaker 191.This erasure effect detects loudspeaker 191, is located in order to detect the noise that comes out from blow-off outlet 3 near the blow-off outlet 3.In addition, erasure effect detects loudspeaker 191 and is installed in the mode of not colliding the blow out air that comes out from blow-off outlet 3 and avoids distinguished and admirable position.Signal processing apparatus 201 is the testing results that detect loudspeaker 191 according to noise measuring loudspeaker 161 and erasure effect, makes the control sound generating apparatus of control loudspeaker 181 output control sounds.
Fig. 8 is the pie graph of the signal processing apparatus of expression embodiment of the present invention 1.Detecting the electric signal that loudspeaker 191 is imported from noise measuring loudspeaker 161 and erasure effect, after being amplified by microphone amplifier 151, is data signal by A/D converter 152 from analog signal conversion.Data signal after the conversion is imported into FIR wave filter 158 and LMS algorithm unit 159.At FIR wave filter 158; Noise when generation is provided with the place to detect loudspeaker 191 by noise measuring loudspeaker 161 detected noises and arrival erasure effect is with the control signal of mode through revising of amplitude antiphase; After converting analog signal by D/A converter 154 into from data signal; Be exaggerated device 155 and amplify, emit from control loudspeaker 181 as the control sound.
When air conditioner carries out cooling operation etc., as shown in Figure 7, the area B that heat exchanger 50 and blow-off outlet are 3, because of the cold air temperature descends, so, produce the dewfall that airborne water vapour becomes water droplet.Therefore, on indoor set 100, (figure do not show) such as drip trays that water droplet is not come out from blow-off outlet 3 has been installed near blow-off outlet 3.In addition, the upper reaches of heat exchanger 50 are promptly disposing the zone of noise measuring loudspeaker 161 and control loudspeaker 181, because at the upper reaches in the zone of being freezed by cold air, so do not produce dewfall.
The inhibition method of the running sound of indoor set 100 is described below.The running sound (noise) of the air-supply sound that comprises fan 20 in the indoor set 100 is detected by the noise measuring loudspeaker 161 that is installed between fan 20 and the heat exchanger 50; After becoming data signal via microphone amplifier 151, A/D converter 152, be imported into FIR wave filter 158 and LMS algorithm unit 159.
The tap coefficient of FIR wave filter 158 is upgraded by LMS algorithm unit 159 one by one.At LMS algorithm unit 159, tap coefficient is updated according to formula 1 (h (n+1)=h (n)+2 μ e (n) x (n)), is updated to optimal tap coefficient with error signal e near 0 mode.
In the formula, h: the tap coefficient of wave filter, e: error signal, x: filter input signal, μ: the step size parameter, step size parameter μ is the parameter of the filter coefficient update amount of each sample of control.
Like this; Passed through to be updated the data signal of the FIR wave filter 158 of tap coefficient at LMS algorithm unit 159; Convert analog signal into by D/A converter 154; Be exaggerated device 155 and amplify, be released to the wind path in the indoor set 100 from the control loudspeaker 181 that is installed between fan 20 and the heat exchanger 50 as the control sound.
On the other hand, erasure effect detects loudspeaker 191 in the lower end of indoor set 100, is installed in the lateral wall direction of blow-off outlet 3 with the mode of not colliding the wind of emitting from blow-off outlet 3.This erasure effect detects loudspeaker 191 and detects the sound of the control sound of emitting from control loudspeaker 181 of sening as an envoy to after to the noise jamming of propagating through wind path from fan 20 and coming out from blow-off outlet 3.Owing to import in the error signal of above-mentioned LMS algorithm unit 159 detect loudspeaker 191 detected sounds by erasure effect, so, the tap coefficient of FIR wave filter 158 upgraded near 0 mode with the sound after this interference.As a result, the control sound that has passed through FIR wave filter 158 capable of using is controlled near the noise the blow-off outlet 3.
Like this; In the indoor set that has adopted active noise reduction method 100; Be configured in noise measuring loudspeaker 161 and control loudspeaker 181 between fan 20 and the heat exchanger 50, detect loudspeaker 191 to erasure effect and be installed in the distinguished and admirable position of not colliding to come out from blow-off outlet 3.Therefore; The necessary parts that active noise reduction is not installed in the area B that produces dewfall get final product; Thereby can prevent that water droplet is attached to control loudspeaker 181, noise measuring loudspeaker 161 and erasure effect and detects on the loudspeaker 191, prevent performance muffler deterioration, loudspeaker, micropkonic fault.
In addition, the noise measuring loudspeaker 161 shown in this embodiment 1, control loudspeaker 181 and erasure effect detect the installation site of loudspeaker 191, only are as an example.For example, also can that kind as shown in Figure 9, detect loudspeaker 191 to erasure effect and be configured between fan 20 and the heat exchanger 50 with noise measuring loudspeaker 161, control loudspeaker 181.In addition, as utilize noise, control sound eliminated the erasure effect testing agency behind the noise, the loudspeaker of having given an example, still, the formations such as acceleration transducer of also available detection hull vibration.In addition, also can catch sound as the disorder of air stream, detect utilizing noise, control sound to eliminate the disorder that the erasure effect behind the noise flows as air.That is, as utilizing noise, control sound to eliminate the testing agency of the erasure effect behind the noise, also can adopt the flow sensor that detects air stream, hotline detector etc.Also can improve micropkonic gain, detect air stream.
In addition; In this embodiment 1; FIR wave filter 158 and LMS algorithm unit 159 have been adopted at signal processing apparatus 201; But, also can be employed in normally used filtering X (filtered-X) algorithm unit in the active noise reduction method, get final product near 0 adaptation signal treatment circuit so long as make erasure effect detect loudspeaker 191 detected sounds.In addition, signal processing apparatus 201 also can not be that adaptation signal is handled, but generates the structure of control sound by fixing tap coefficient.In addition, signal processing apparatus 201 is not a Digital Signal Processing yet, but analog signal processing circuit.
In addition; In this embodiment 1; Put down in writing the situation that configuration produces the heat exchanger 50 that air is cooled off of dewfall, still, be applicable to that also configuration does not produce the situation of heat exchanger 50 of the degree of dewfall; Do not consider whether heat exchanger 50 produces dewfall, all have the effect of the performance degradation that prevents noise measuring loudspeaker 161, control loudspeaker 181 and erasure effect detection loudspeaker 191 etc.
Embodiment 2
(flat tube)
In embodiment 1, constitute heat-transfer pipe 57 with pipe.But be not limited thereto, can certainly constitute heat-transfer pipe 57 with flat tube.In this embodiment 2, the difference of main explanation and above-mentioned embodiment 1 for the part identical with embodiment 1, is annotated with same tag.
Figure 14 is the profilograph of the indoor set of expression embodiment of the present invention 2.
In the heat exchanger 50 of this embodiment 2, heat-transfer pipe 57 is made up of flat tube.Other structure is identical with the heat exchanger 50 shown in the embodiment 1.In addition, in this embodiment 2, with embodiment 1 likewise, the cold-producing medium of the heat-transfer pipe 57 of flowing through (indoor set 100 and have the cold-producing medium that uses in the air conditioner of this indoor set 100) is R32.
Adopt the heat exchanger 50 of the heat-transfer pipe 57 of flat tubulose, compare with the heat exchanger of the heat-transfer pipe that adopts the pipe shape, the refrigerant flow path stenosis is narrow.Therefore, adopt the heat exchanger 50 of the heat-transfer pipe 57 of flat tubulose, compare with the heat exchanger of the heat-transfer pipe that adopts the pipe shape, under identical circulating mass of refrigerant, the pressure loss of cold-producing medium increases.But R32 compares with R410A, and the evaporation latent heat under uniform temp is big, can use the identical ability of circulating mass of refrigerant performance still less.Therefore,, used refrigerant amount can be cut down, in heat exchanger 50, the pressure loss can be reduced through using R32.Therefore, through constituting heat-transfer pipe 57 and use R32, can make heat exchanger 50 miniaturizations as cold-producing medium with flat tube.
In addition, in this embodiment 2, the long side direction that makes heat-transfer pipe 57 is along direction of ventilation ground configuration heat exchanger 50.Specifically, when fan 20 was driven, the direction of ventilation of heat exchanger 50 (flowing through the direction of the air of heat exchanger 50) was the direction shown in Figure 14 empty arrow.In this embodiment 2, the long side direction that makes heat-transfer pipe 57 is along this direction of ventilation ground configuration heat exchanger 50.Like this,, can the power of fan 20 be suppressed little, cut down the power consumption of fan 20 because the flowing resistance of heat exchanger 50 reduces.In addition, because the reduction of the flowing resistance of heat exchanger 50, so, the interval between (constriction) adjacent heat-transfer pipe 57 can be reduced.Like this, can make more miniaturization of heat exchanger 50.
In addition, in the heat exchanger 50 of this embodiment 2, fin 56 also can form with aluminum or aluminum alloy with heat-transfer pipe 57.Like this, can realize the lightweight of heat exchanger 50.
Embodiment 3
(heat-transfer pipe density)
For example, constitute heat exchanger 50 as follows, also can make heat exchanger 50 miniaturizations.In this embodiment 3, the difference of main explanation and above-mentioned embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 to the part identical with embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, is annotated with same tag.
Figure 15 is the profilograph of the indoor set of expression embodiment of the present invention 3.
As the fan 20 of aerofoil fan, diagonal flow fan, to the central part side of fan 20, air quantity is few more more, and more to the outer circumferential side of fan 20, air quantity is many more.That is, with fan 20 in opposite directions in the heat exchanger 50 of scope, with fan 20 central parts scope in opposite directions, the air quantity that pass through is few more, with fan 20 outer circumferential sides scope in opposite directions, the air quantity that pass through is many more.For this reason, the heat exchanger 50 of this embodiment 3 makes the flowing resistance of the flowing resistance of the air quantity scope (with fan 20 outer circumferential sides scope in opposite directions) how that must pass through greater than the few scope of the air quantity that will pass through (with fan 20 central parts scope in opposite directions).
Specifically, be in the heat exchanger 50 of this embodiment 3 of Λ shape roughly, make the front face side end of flowing resistance increase gradually from the rear side end of front face side heat exchanger 51 to front face side heat exchanger 51 in the vertical section, right side.In addition, make the rear side end of flowing resistance increase gradually from the front face side end of rear side heat exchanger 55 to rear side heat exchanger 55.In this embodiment 3, regulate flowing resistance through the interval of regulating adjacent heat-transfer pipe 57.That is, be in the heat exchanger 50 of this embodiment 3 of Λ shape roughly in the vertical section, right side, to the front face side end of front face side heat exchanger 51, the interval of adjacent heat-transfer pipe 57 reduces gradually from the rear side end of front face side heat exchanger 51.In addition, to the rear side end of rear side heat exchanger 55, the interval of adjacent heat-transfer pipe 57 reduces gradually from the front face side end of rear side heat exchanger 55.
Through such formation heat exchanger 50, wind speed (the being air quantity) homogenising in each scope of heat exchanger 50, the heat-exchange capacity of heat exchanger 50 improves.Therefore, can make heat exchanger 50 miniaturizations.
In addition, in this embodiment 3, regulate flowing resistance, but also can regulate flowing resistance through the diameter that changes heat-transfer pipe 57 through the interval of regulating adjacent heat-transfer pipe 57.That is, be in the heat exchanger 50 of this embodiment 3 of Λ shape roughly in the vertical section, right side, the diameter that makes heat-transfer pipe 57 increases gradually to the front face side end of front face side heat exchanger 51 from the rear side end of front face side heat exchanger 51 and gets final product.In addition, the diameter that makes heat-transfer pipe 57 increases gradually to the rear side end of rear side heat exchanger 55 from the front face side end of rear side heat exchanger 55 and gets final product.
The flowing resistance that in addition, needn't make heat exchanger 50 from fan 20 central parts scope in opposite directions to increasing gradually with fan 20 outer circumferential sides scope in opposite directions.The flowing resistance that for example, also can make heat exchanger 50 from fan 20 central parts scope in opposite directions to increase interimly with fan 20 outer circumferential sides scope in opposite directions.That is,, get final product greatly than flowing resistance with fan 20 central parts scope in opposite directions with the flowing resistance of fan 20 outer circumferential sides scope in opposite directions.
In addition, the heat-transfer pipe 57 of the heat exchanger 50 of this embodiment 3 also can be such shown in enforcement mode 1, and (about diameter 3mm~7mm) pipe thin by diameter constitutes, also can be such shown in enforcement mode 2, constitute by flat tube.At this moment, use R32, can make heat exchanger 50 miniaturization more as cold-producing medium.When constituting heat-transfer pipe 57,, can make heat exchanger 50 miniaturization more through so that the long side direction of flat tube disposes heat exchanger 50 along the mode of direction of ventilation with flat tube.
In addition, in the heat exchanger 50 of this embodiment 3, fin 56 can be formed by aluminum or aluminum alloy with heat-transfer pipe 57.Like this, can realize the lightweight of heat exchanger 50.

Claims (11)

1. the indoor set of an air conditioner is characterized in that, the indoor set of this air conditioner has:
Housing, this housing is formed with suction inlet on top, and subordinate's side is formed with blow-off outlet in front;
Axial-flow type or mixed flow fan, this axial-flow type or mixed flow fan are arranged on the downstream of the above-mentioned suction inlet in the above-mentioned housing; And
Heat exchanger, this heat exchanger are located at the position of upstream side of downstream and the above-mentioned blow-off outlet of said fans in above-mentioned housing;
Above-mentioned heat exchanger have separate predetermined gap stacked a plurality of fins with run through a plurality of heat-transfer pipes of a plurality of above-mentioned fins, with the flowing resistance of the outer circumferential side scope in opposite directions of said fans greater than with the flowing resistance of the central part scope in opposite directions of said fans.
2. the indoor set of air conditioner as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
In above-mentioned heat exchanger, be configured in the diameter of the above-mentioned heat-transfer pipe in the outer circumferential side scope in opposite directions with said fans, greater than the diameter of the above-mentioned heat-transfer pipe in the central part scope in opposite directions that is configured in said fans.
3. the indoor set of air conditioner as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
The adjacent above-mentioned heat-transfer pipe of above-mentioned heat exchanger be that the interval that is configured in the above-mentioned heat-transfer pipe in the outer circumferential side scope in opposite directions with said fans is littler than the interval of the above-mentioned heat-transfer pipe in the central part scope in opposite directions that is configured in said fans at interval.
4. the indoor set of air conditioner as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, uses R32 as cold-producing medium.
5. the indoor set of air conditioner as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, above-mentioned heat-transfer pipe is that diameter is the pipe of 3mm~7mm.
6. the indoor set of air conditioner as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, above-mentioned heat-transfer pipe is a flat tube.
7. the indoor set of an air conditioner is characterized in that, the indoor set of this air conditioner has:
Housing, this housing is formed with suction inlet on top, and subordinate's side is formed with blow-off outlet in front;
Axial-flow type or mixed flow fan, this axial-flow type or mixed flow fan are arranged on the downstream of the above-mentioned suction inlet in the above-mentioned housing; And
Heat exchanger, this heat exchanger are located at the position of upstream side of downstream and the above-mentioned blow-off outlet of said fans in above-mentioned housing;
Above-mentioned heat exchanger have separate predetermined gap stacked a plurality of fins with run through a plurality of heat-transfer pipes of a plurality of above-mentioned fins;
A plurality of above-mentioned heat-transfer pipes are that diameter is the pipe of 3mm~7mm;
Use R32 as cold-producing medium.
8. the indoor set of an air conditioner is characterized in that, the indoor set of this air conditioner has:
Housing, this housing is formed with suction inlet on top, and subordinate's side is formed with blow-off outlet in front;
Axial-flow type or mixed flow fan, this axial-flow type or mixed flow fan are arranged on the downstream of the above-mentioned suction inlet in the above-mentioned housing; And
Heat exchanger, this heat exchanger are located at the position of upstream side of downstream and the above-mentioned blow-off outlet of said fans in above-mentioned housing;
Above-mentioned heat exchanger have separate predetermined gap stacked a plurality of fins with run through a plurality of heat-transfer pipes of a plurality of above-mentioned fins;
A plurality of above-mentioned heat-transfer pipes are flat tubes;
Use R32 as cold-producing medium.
9. like the indoor set of claim 6 or 8 described air conditioners, it is characterized in that above-mentioned heat exchanger is configured to the long side direction of above-mentioned heat-transfer pipe along direction of ventilation.
10. the indoor set of air conditioner as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, above-mentioned heat-transfer pipe and above-mentioned fin are formed by aluminum or aluminum alloy.
11. an air conditioner is characterized in that, has the indoor set of each record in the claim 1~10.
CN2011102216492A 2010-08-04 2011-08-04 Indoor unit of air-conditioning apparatus and air-conditioning apparatus Pending CN102374588A (en)

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JP2010175257A JP5409544B2 (en) 2010-08-04 2010-08-04 Air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner
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JP2012037085A (en) 2012-02-23

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