CN102372524B - Boric fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Boric fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102372524B CN102372524B CN 201010263574 CN201010263574A CN102372524B CN 102372524 B CN102372524 B CN 102372524B CN 201010263574 CN201010263574 CN 201010263574 CN 201010263574 A CN201010263574 A CN 201010263574A CN 102372524 B CN102372524 B CN 102372524B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- weight part
- preparation
- boron
- sustained release
- adhesive agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a boric fertilizer which is prepared from the following raw materials by mass: 95 to 99 parts of borax pentahydrate, 0.1 to 1 part of a plant growth agent, 0.1 to 0.6 part of an adhesive compound, 20 to 30 parts of water, 0.1 to 0.5 part of a sustained release agent and 0.1 to 0.5 part of edible white oil. The invention also provides a preparation method for the boric fertilizer. According to the invention, borax pentahydrate is used as a raw material, the content of boron in borax pentahydrate is high, and the content of boron B is up to 10 to 15%; the sustained release agent is used as a raw material, the edible white oil is used for coating, and therefore, slow release and controlled release of the prepared boric fertilizer is realized through a coating, thereby effectively meeting demands of plant growth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the chemical fertilizer field in agricultural cience and farming techniques, specifically a kind of boron fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Boron is one of essential nutritive element of plant.Boron is utilized by plant absorbing with the form of boric acid molecule (H3BO3), is difficult for mobile in plant materials.Boron can promote root growth, to photosynthetic product---and the synthetic and transhipment of carbohydrate plays an important role, and fertilization process normally had a special role.Therefore, control rape " colored and unreal ", cotton " flower bud and do not spend " and fruit tree " bud drop, fallen flowers, shedding ", wheat such as " are not harvested " at the disease obvious ability is all arranged.If the leguminous crop boron deficiency, root nodule dysplasia even loses nitrogen fixing capacity.Rape, cotton, soybean, beet, apple, oranges and tangerines etc. are executed boron remarkable volume increase, and improves quality.China's boron deficient soil has in south and the north, so the Rational Application boron fertilizer is significant to the developing china agricultural.
The boron fertilizer kind of using in the market mainly contains: borax, boric acid, boric magnesium fertilizer, the boron of dressing not.The borax consumption is large, easily injures soil, is powdered, and solvability is inhomogeneous, and the waste of running off is many; Boric magnesium fertilizer is the waste material of boron rock sand, and boron-containing quantity is lower; A boron size of dressing is not inhomogeneous, and the surface is crude, can not control dissolving, more can not mix with seed use.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of boron fertilizer and preparation method thereof, the boron product of a kind of high-content, coated slow release controlled release can be provided, it can effectively solve the problem that plant fully absorbs, and improves boron in the actual effect of agricultural application, reduces agriculture production cost.
A kind of boron fertilizer, described boron fertilizer is prepared from by the raw material of following mass ratio: BORAX PENTAHYDRATE-99.9 MIN 95-99 weight part, plant growing agent 0.1-1 weight part, adhesive agent 0.1-0.6 weight part, water 20-30 weight part, sustained release dosage 0.1-0.5 weight part, food grade white oil 0.1-0.5 weight part.
A kind of preparation method of boron fertilizer comprises the steps: to get BORAX PENTAHYDRATE-99.9 MIN 95-99 weight part, plant growing agent 0.1-1 weight part, adhesive agent 0.1-0.6 weight part, water 20-30 weight part, sustained release dosage 0.1-0.5 weight part, food grade white oil 0.1-0.5 weight part; BORAX PENTAHYDRATE-99.9 MIN and plant growing agent are mixed, deliver in spherical tablets press after being crushed to 80-150 order powder; With the adhesive agent mixed dissolution, be sprayed to high-pressure pump the granulation of rolling in spherical tablets press with the water of above-mentioned 20-30 weight part; With the mother bulb of moulding add sustained release dosage in batches dressing become qualified finished ball, deliver to the drying shed oven dry; Divide screening level standby dried particle; Add the food grade white oil to carry out polishing the moulding qualified product; Particle after polishing is delivered to the drying shed dehumidifier be dried to the rounded grain boron fertilizer that reaches required boracic B10-15%.
The present invention adopts BORAX PENTAHYDRATE-99.9 MIN as raw material, and its boron content is higher, and the boronic acid containing sodium salt is more than 99%, and boron content can reach 10-15%; Adopt sustained release dosage as raw material, utilize simultaneously food grade white oil coating, can make the boron fertilizer of preparation realize the dissolving of coated slow release controlled release, effectively discharge nutrient, wasting phenomenon can not appear, needs when effectively reaching plant-growth, can effectively be absorbed by axis, leaf, flower, fruit, utilization ratio reaches more than 99%, adopt in addition sustained release dosage and food grade white oil coating can make its particle boron without dust and impurity, can mix use with various plant seeds such as vegetable seed, be difficult for causing the simple substance element intoxicating phenomenon that exceeds standard.
Embodiment
The below describes the specific embodiment of the present invention in detail.
get BORAX PENTAHYDRATE-99.9 MIN 95-99 weight part, plant growing agent 0.1-1 weight part, adhesive agent 0.1-0.6 weight part, water 20-30 weight part, sustained release dosage 0.1-0.5 weight part, food grade white oil 0.1-0.5 weight part, BORAX PENTAHYDRATE-99.9 MIN and plant growing agent are mixed, deliver in spherical tablets press after being crushed to 80-150 order powder, adhesive agent is dissolved in the water of above-mentioned 20-30 weight part, be sprayed to high-pressure pump the granulation of rolling in spherical tablets press, with the mother bulb of moulding add sustained release dosage in batches dressing become qualified finished ball, deliver to the drying shed oven dry, through screening, the polishing of food grade white oil, the dehumidifier drying forms the rounded grain boron fertilizer.
Wherein the mass ratio of each raw material is preferably: BORAX PENTAHYDRATE-99.9 MIN 99 weight parts, plant growing agent 0.1-0.4 weight part, adhesive agent 0.1-0.4 weight part, water 20-30 weight part, sustained release dosage 0.1-0.5 weight part, food grade white oil 0.3-0.5 weight part.
Wherein, sustained release dosage can be a kind of or mixing in talcum powder, titanium oxide, the release action of play slowly-releasing, evenly weighing.Adhesive agent can be a kind of or mixing in carboxymethyl cellulose, urea, and carboxymethyl cellulose is soluble in water, is a kind of ether of cellulose of macromolecular structure, has good emulsus, cohesive action.The plant growing agent can be a kind of in α-naphthaleneacidsodium or sodium nitrophenolate or mixes, and is a kind of broad spectrum plant-growth regulator, rises plant establishment, flower and fruit thinning and flower and fruit protecting, expands the fruit effect.The food-level white oil that the present invention adopts plays glazing, antiseized, polishing, the effect of extending shelf life.
The present invention adopts BORAX PENTAHYDRATE-99.9 MIN as raw material, and its boron content is higher, and the boronic acid containing sodium salt is more than 99%, and boron content can reach 10-15%; Adopt sustained release dosage as raw material, utilize simultaneously food grade white oil coating, can make the boron fertilizer of preparation realize the dissolving of coated slow release controlled release, effectively discharge nutrient, wasting phenomenon can not appear, needs when effectively reaching plant-growth, can effectively be absorbed by axis, leaf, flower, fruit, utilization ratio reaches more than 99%, adopt in addition sustained release dosage and food grade white oil coating can make its particle boron without dust and impurity, can mix use with various plant seeds such as vegetable seed, be difficult for causing the simple substance element intoxicating phenomenon that exceeds standard.
Its process for making is described in detail as follows:
1. get BORAX PENTAHYDRATE-99.9 MIN 95-99 weight part, plant growing agent 0.1-1 weight part mixes, and is crushed to 80-150 order powder, deliver to successively in spherical tablets press;
2. the adhesive agent with the 0.1-0.6 weight part dissolves in the water of 20-30 weight part, is sprayed in spherical tablets press with high-pressure pump, to the granulation of rolling of the powder in spherical tablets press;
3. the sustained release dosage that the mother bulb of moulding is added 0.1-0.5 weight part dressing in batches becomes qualified finished ball, delivers to the drying shed oven dry;
4. divide screening level standby dried particle, granulometric range is roughly 1.2mm-3mm;
5. the moulding qualified product are added the food grade white oil of 0.1-0.5 weight part to carry out polishing;
6. particle after polishing is delivered to the drying shed dehumidifier and be dried to the rounded grain boron fertilizer that reaches required boracic B10-15%.
Wherein, with the water of 20-30 weight part with the adhesive agent mixed dissolution after, can also further heat to the 20-50 degree, then be sprayed to high-pressure pump the granulation of rolling in spherical tablets press.
Above-mentioned particulate product classification is packaged as the various packings of 200g-25kg, is slowly-releasing rounded grain boron fertilizer of the present invention.
It is as shown in the table that boron fertilizer of the present invention is applied to the contrast of the per mu yields of farm crop and particle boron and borax:
Table 1
As can be seen from the above table, the boron fertilizer of the present invention preparation is in the situation that consumption is identical, with respect to particle boron and borax rape and Yield Increase In Cotton more than 8%, increasing production of rice 7.3%, wheat increase yield 5.2%.
Boron fertilizer of the present invention and particle boron and borax use after performance comparison as shown in the table:
Table 2
As can be seen from the above table, the being mixed property of the boron fertilizer of the present invention preparation is better than borax and coated granule boron not, and weathering is good, does not lump, and is little to the Soil structure destructiveness, do not harden.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, anyly belongs to those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement are within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.
Claims (5)
1. the preparation method of a boron fertilizer, is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
Get BORAX PENTAHYDRATE-99.9 MIN 95-99 weight part, plant growing agent 0.1-1 weight part, adhesive agent 0.1-0.6 weight part, water 20-30 weight part, sustained release dosage 0.1-0.5 weight part, food grade white oil 0.1-0.5 weight part;
BORAX PENTAHYDRATE-99.9 MIN and plant growing agent are mixed, deliver in spherical tablets press after being crushed to 80-150 order powder;
With the adhesive agent mixed dissolution, be sprayed to high-pressure pump the granulation of rolling in spherical tablets press with the water of above-mentioned 20-30 weight part;
With the mother bulb of moulding add sustained release dosage in batches dressing become qualified finished ball, deliver to the drying shed oven dry;
Divide screening level standby dried particle;
Add the food grade white oil to carry out polishing the moulding qualified product;
Particle after polishing is delivered to the drying shed dehumidifier be dried to the rounded grain boron fertilizer that reaches required boracic B10-15%.
2. preparation method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: with the water of above-mentioned 20-30 weight part with the adhesive agent mixed dissolution after, heat to the 20-50 degree, then be sprayed to high-pressure pump the granulation of rolling in spherical tablets press.
3. preparation method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described sustained release dosage is a kind of in talcum powder, titanium oxide or mixes.
4. preparation method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described adhesive agent is a kind of in carboxymethyl cellulose, urea or mixes.
5. preparation method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described plant growing agent is a kind of in α-naphthaleneacidsodium, sodium nitrophenolate or mixes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010263574 CN102372524B (en) | 2010-08-26 | 2010-08-26 | Boric fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010263574 CN102372524B (en) | 2010-08-26 | 2010-08-26 | Boric fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102372524A CN102372524A (en) | 2012-03-14 |
| CN102372524B true CN102372524B (en) | 2013-05-22 |
Family
ID=45791814
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010263574 Active CN102372524B (en) | 2010-08-26 | 2010-08-26 | Boric fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102372524B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103609594B (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2016-02-10 | 青岛文创科技有限公司 | A kind of turfgrass root-growing agent |
| CN112136584A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-12-29 | 广西壮族自治区中国科学院广西植物研究所 | Control method for stem swelling disease of kiwi fruit |
| CN113493361A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-10-12 | 西安唯拓尔农业科技有限公司 | Biological nano resin coated controlled-release boron fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2045503A1 (en) * | 1969-09-29 | 1971-04-01 | Soc Immobiliare Sette Sri, Latisana Colle dellAnnunziata, Udine (Italien) | Specialty fertilizers using a chemically inactive matrix and process for their production |
| CN1644568A (en) * | 2004-12-20 | 2005-07-27 | 周端午 | Nutrient released modle of compound controlled releasing and production thereof |
| CN101492312A (en) * | 2009-02-19 | 2009-07-29 | 安徽省农望农业科技开发有限公司 | Particle boron fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN101531550A (en) * | 2009-04-17 | 2009-09-16 | 深圳市朗钛生物科技有限公司 | Boric fertilizer water dispersing granule and preparing method thereof |
| CN101550040A (en) * | 2009-04-29 | 2009-10-07 | 深圳市朗钛生物科技有限公司 | Boron fertilizer effervescence granule and method of producing the same |
| CN101585720A (en) * | 2009-06-03 | 2009-11-25 | 张纯阳 | Method for preparing particle boric fertilizer |
| CN101786927A (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2010-07-28 | 河北省农林科学院农业资源环境研究所 | Anti-drought slow-release compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2010
- 2010-08-26 CN CN 201010263574 patent/CN102372524B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2045503A1 (en) * | 1969-09-29 | 1971-04-01 | Soc Immobiliare Sette Sri, Latisana Colle dellAnnunziata, Udine (Italien) | Specialty fertilizers using a chemically inactive matrix and process for their production |
| CN1644568A (en) * | 2004-12-20 | 2005-07-27 | 周端午 | Nutrient released modle of compound controlled releasing and production thereof |
| CN101492312A (en) * | 2009-02-19 | 2009-07-29 | 安徽省农望农业科技开发有限公司 | Particle boron fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN101531550A (en) * | 2009-04-17 | 2009-09-16 | 深圳市朗钛生物科技有限公司 | Boric fertilizer water dispersing granule and preparing method thereof |
| CN101550040A (en) * | 2009-04-29 | 2009-10-07 | 深圳市朗钛生物科技有限公司 | Boron fertilizer effervescence granule and method of producing the same |
| CN101585720A (en) * | 2009-06-03 | 2009-11-25 | 张纯阳 | Method for preparing particle boric fertilizer |
| CN101786927A (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2010-07-28 | 河北省农林科学院农业资源环境研究所 | Anti-drought slow-release compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 于桂霞等.硼肥的常见种类及使用方法.《现代化农业》.2009,(第9期),第20页. |
| 硼肥的常见种类及使用方法;于桂霞等;《现代化农业》;20091231(第9期);第20页 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102372524A (en) | 2012-03-14 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104030790B (en) | A kind of long-acting modified urea-formaldehyde resin coated slow-release compound manure | |
| CN103641637A (en) | Sustained-release compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102153419A (en) | Novel special fertilizer for rice | |
| CN104058846B (en) | A kind of highly effective slow releasing compound fertilizer containing Herba Boenninghauseniae | |
| CN104591901A (en) | Application of imino disuccinate as fertilizer synergist | |
| CN104058850A (en) | Slow-release compound fertilizer containing natural worm-expelling components | |
| CN103641579A (en) | A nutritional-type fertilizer and a preparation method thereof | |
| CN104072249B (en) | Grass seed pill matrix | |
| CN104446981B (en) | Corn seed coating agent applied to saline and alkaline land and preparation method of corn seed coating agent | |
| CN105646107A (en) | Controlled-released fertilizer preparation method and commercial crop controlled-released fertilizer prepared according to controlled-released fertilizer preparation method | |
| CN104058855B (en) | A kind of long-acting coated slow-release compound fertilizer containing garlic slurry | |
| CN102775220A (en) | Disintegratable round-granule sulfur magnesium fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104649819A (en) | Special compound fertilizer for mangos | |
| CN102372524B (en) | Boric fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102924168B (en) | Humic acid silicon-clad nitrogen fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104030784B (en) | A kind of long-acting slow-release compound fertilizers being rich in organic matter | |
| CN101550037A (en) | Polypeptide fertilizer synergistic agent and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104030783B (en) | A kind of organic-inorganic compound slow-release fertilizer strengthening soil activation | |
| CN102617235A (en) | Special fertilizer for ginseng and preparation method thereof | |
| CN110283027B (en) | Special lodging-resistant formula fertilizer for direct-seeded rice and preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN102584416B (en) | Maifanite-containing double-effect multi-component organic/inorganic compound mixed fertilizer and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN104030811A (en) | Water-retaining long-acting sustained-release composite fertilizer containing catnip | |
| CN110452042A (en) | A kind of fertilizer and preparation method thereof improving the soil organism | |
| AU2018100547A4 (en) | A peanut-specific fertilizer prepared from peanut stalks and its preparation method | |
| CN104211528B (en) | A kind of multiple-effect granulated boric fertilizer and manufacture method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |