CN102367780A - Sea-wave movable plate dam power generation system - Google Patents
Sea-wave movable plate dam power generation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102367780A CN102367780A CN2011102901649A CN201110290164A CN102367780A CN 102367780 A CN102367780 A CN 102367780A CN 2011102901649 A CN2011102901649 A CN 2011102901649A CN 201110290164 A CN201110290164 A CN 201110290164A CN 102367780 A CN102367780 A CN 102367780A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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Abstract
The invention discloses a sea-wave movable plate dam power generation system. A movable plate dam which consists of a plurality of switching page plates is suspended in seawater to transversely intercept a sea-wave thrust; the whole movable plate dam can be impacted to rotate by sea waves, further, plate dam page plates suspended on the sea surface automatically open or contract to fold up, so that a reaction force which influences on the rotation of the whole plate dam caused by wind forces is not generated; rotating shafts of the movable plate dam are connected with a plurality of energy-storage steel strips through a transmission gear so as to store energy; the stored energies are sequentially and continuously transmitted to the same rotating shaft which drives a generator to rotate one by one, so that the rotating shaft which drives the generator is driven to continuously rotate; and then the generator is driven to generate electricity through a speed-change mechanism. Compared with the prior art, the movable plate dam with a large area is adopted to transversely intercept the sea-wave thrust, the contradiction between the thrust transversely intercepted by the movable plate dam and the reaction force generated by the wind forces on the sea surface is overcome, the power from the eternal sea waves in the nature is efficiently conducted to drive the generator to generate electricity, and thus, the sea-wave movable plate dam power generation system has an excellent environment-protection power generation effect with simple structure, high benefit, high power and zero emission.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to the seawave power generation field of nature power; Be specifically related to the generating of sea wave power; Coastal wave and tidal energy that the present invention utilizes large size mobile plate dam and arranges the vertical seashore of interception; Conduct powerful thrust, utilize energy storage steel band buffering and transmission when adopting the energy storage of energy storage steel band, drive generator and generate electricity.
Background technique:
The present invention utilizes the sea tide generating of nature, is a kind of simple in structure, and the environmental protection power generation system of high efficiency; Wave is the wave phenomenon of seawater; Because the earth's crust constantly moves and changes, the sea has wind there be not wind all wave can occur, and the speed that the wave on the sea is propagated at the place, deep-sea is faster than the velocity of propagation at place, shallow sea; The wavelength of wave and the change of the direction of propagation have taken place in the place in the separatrix; The direction of propagation of wave becomes gradually perpendicular to the shore line, inshore, and the direction of propagation is more and more perpendicular to the shore line.The seawater in sea constantly springs up, and the ocean water surface has very strong tension force, the tidal bulge lakie, and especially never static wave forms a kind of endless powerful energy.Yet current energy resources are deficient gradually, and the seawave power generation aspect does not also obtain good use to the energy of sea tide, how these energy is obtained rational application, is a very important problem.
Summary of the invention:
For addressing the above problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wave mobile plate dam power generation system, propagation of ocean waves direction place perpendicular to the waters, shore line in; A plurality of large-area mobile plates dam is installed side by side, is suspended on the fixed rotating shaft of lifting support, the plate face on mobile plate dam is suspended in the seawater; Transversal in large area sea beat power, and across the sea plate dam page or leaf plate of suspension is opened automatically or is shunk and folds up the reaction force that does not cause the whole plate of windage dam to rotate; Whole mobile plate dam can let sea beat rotate, and its rotating shaft drives the energy storage steel band and rotates also transmission generator rotation, or connects a plurality of powerful energy storage steel bands with drive wheel; The power on sea beat mobile plate dam is stored; To store power then and be transferred to continuously successively in the rotating shaft that same drive generator rotate, and make the transmission of each energy storage steel band can continue one period blink, and the impact and the rotation of wave constantly accepted in the mobile plate dam; The energy storage steel band constantly stores power and conducts its power; Therefore driving force evenly continues, and drives generator for electricity generation through gear again, has environmental protection, the effect of generating electricity efficiently.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention mainly takes following technological scheme:
A kind of wave mobile plate dam power generation system, comprising having:
Mobile plate dam (1); Comprise plate dam support (101), page or leaf plate (102), switch fulcrum (103), page or leaf plate connecting rod (104), switch fulcrum (105), switch rail wheel (106), up-down hanging scroll (107), bearing (108), track (109), drive wheel (110), pillar (111), fluctuating orbit (112), driving belt (113), hydraulic lift (114), steel cable (115), page or leaf plate pole (116), pulley (117), flexible page or leaf plate (118), pull bar (119) flip sleeve (120); Said plate dam support (101) is around carriage center; Form rotary several large-area sheet dams; Said mobile plate dam is made up of multilayer page or leaf plate (102); Said page or leaf plate (102) is installed on the plate dam support (101) with switch fulcrum (103); Page or leaf plate (102) is connected with track (109) through switch fulcrum (105), switch rail wheel (106) with page or leaf plate connecting rod (104), and track (109) is fixedly connected the bearing support of bearing (108), and the hanging scroll (107) that wherein goes up and down is connected with bearing (108); And fixed connecting plate dam support (101), and can whole plate dam support (101) be moved up and down along the fluctuating orbit (112) in the pillar (111) by electro-hydraulic elevator (114).
Wherein drive wheel (110) is fixedly mounted on the up-down hanging scroll (107).
The multilayer page or leaf plate (102) that wherein is installed on the plate dam support (101) can be opened and closes along track (109) by page or leaf plate connecting rod (104), switch rail wheel (106) automatically.
Mobile plate dam (1) also has another embodiment: steel cable (115), page or leaf plate pole (116), pulley (117), flexible page or leaf plate (118), pull bar (119) are installed on the plate dam support (101); The wherein descending overlapping assembly unit of flexible page or leaf plate (118) can be by the flexible pulling of steel cable (115); Wherein pull bar (119) is connected with track (109) with switch rail wheel (106); Pull bar (119) the other end is connected with pulley (117) through steel cable (115); The minimum plate of wherein flexible page or leaf plate (118) can be along page or leaf plate pole (116) motion, and wherein steel cable (115) neutral position is fixed on the minimum plate expansion plate of flexible page or leaf plate (118);
A wherein flexible page plate (118) can also pass through pull bar (119) and be connected with track (109) with switch rail wheel (106), and the centre is connected with support (101) with flip sleeve (120).
Buffering and stored energy mechanism (2); Comprise drive wheel (110), driving belt (113), drive wheel (201), one-way element (202), rotating shaft (203), energy storage steel band (204), rotating disk (205), rotating shaft (206), clutch (207), drive wheel (208), driving belt (209), pressure pump (210), pole (211), throw rod (212), fulcrum (213), clutch card post (214), drive wheel (215), driving belt (216), support (217); Said drive wheel (201) is connected with the drive wheel (110) of mobile plate dam (1) through driving belt (113); Wherein drive wheel (201), unilateral bearing (202), drive wheel (208), be installed in the rotating shaft (203); Rotating shaft (203) and connection energy storage steel band (204) the inner; Wherein energy storage steel band (204) outer end is connected with rotating disk (205); Its turntable (205) is connected with clutch (207) through rotating shaft (206), and clutch (207) is fixedly installed on the support (217); When rotating shaft (203) was rotated, one-way element (202) and clutch (207) can be controlled energy storage steel band (204) and carry out energy storage.
Wherein said drive wheel (208) is connected with pressure pump (210) with driving belt (209), and pressure pump (210) is connected with throw rod (212) through pole (211), and throw rod (212) is connected with clutch card post (214) through fulcrum (213);
Wherein said drive wheel (215) is fixedly mounted in the rotating shaft (206).
Buffering and stored energy mechanism (2) can disconnecting clutch (207) and pressure pumps (210), let energy storage steel band (204) in energy storage and buffering course while transmission.
Driving mechanism (3); Comprise drive wheel (215), driving belt (216), drive wheel (301), rotating shaft (302), driving belt (303); Wherein the drive wheel of stored energy mechanism (215) is connected with rotating shaft (302), and said rotating shaft (302) is connected with the drive wheel (401) of gearbox through drive wheel (301), driving belt (303).
Gearbox (4), said gearbox power intake is connected with rotating shaft (302) through driving belt (301) with drive wheel (401); Wherein the driving force output terminal is connected with generator (5) through drive wheel (401), driving belt (402).
Generator (5), said generator (5) is connected with gearbox (4) through drive wheel (501), driving belt (402).
Compared with prior art, wave mobile plate of the present invention dam power generation system is though the coastal wave that utilizes is slower than the speed of place, the deep-sea propagation of ocean waves; But can avoid disastrous breaking-up, reduce the installation difficulty, and utilize the thrust of row mobile plate dam interception wave and tidal energy side by side of area significantly; The energy that extracts is still huge; Can utilize the power of the eternal sea tide of nature expeditiously, utilize the energy storage steel band to store its energy, conduct its kinetic energy successively through control mechanism; Keep evenly driving generator for electricity generation constantly, have good environmental protection generating effect high-power, high benefit.
Description of drawings:
Figure of description is a wave mobile plate of the present invention dam power generation system structure schematic representation.
Fig. 1 is wave mobile plate dam embodiment one structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are wave mobile plate of the present invention dam switch page or leaf plate working principle side schematic view.
Fig. 4 is that wave mobile plate of the present invention dam power generation system stored energy mechanism Clutch Control drives schematic representation.
Fig. 5 is a wave mobile plate of the present invention dam power generation system energy storage steel band view.
Fig. 6 is a wave mobile plate of the present invention dam power generation system energy storage driving mechanism schematic representation.
Fig. 7 is a mobile plate of the present invention dam power generation system working principle frame diagram.
Fig. 8 is wave mobile plate dam embodiment two flexible page plate structure schematic representation of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a wave mobile plate of the present invention dam flexible page or leaf plate structure schematic representation.
Figure 10 is a wave mobile plate of the present invention dam flexible page or leaf board status sectional view.
Figure 11 is that the flexible page or leaf of wave mobile plate of the present invention dam power generation system flip sleeve plate connects schematic representation.
Figure 12 is a wave mobile plate of the present invention dam power generation system view.
Figure 13 wave mobile plate of the present invention dam power generation system Clutch Control drives working principle and connects plan view.
Figure 14 is that power generation system energy storage transmission working principle in wave mobile plate of the present invention dam connects plan view.
Indicate explanation among the figure: mobile plate dam (1); Plate dam support (101); Page or leaf plate (102); Switch fulcrum (103); Page or leaf plate connecting rod (104); Switch fulcrum (105); Switch rail wheel (106); Up-down hanging scroll (107); Bearing (108); Track (109); Drive wheel (110); Pillar (111); Fluctuating orbit (112); Driving belt (113); Hydraulic lift (114); Steel cable (115); Page or leaf plate pole (116); Pulley (117); Flexible page or leaf plate (118); Pull bar (119); Flip sleeve (120); Stored energy mechanism (2); Drive wheel (110); Driving belt (113); Drive wheel (201); One-way element (202); Rotating shaft (203); Energy storage steel band (204); Rotating disk (205); Rotating shaft (206); Clutch (207); Drive wheel (208); Driving belt (209); Pressure pump (210); Pole (211); Throw rod (212); Fulcrum (213); Clutch card post (214); Drive wheel (215); Driving belt (216); Support (217); Driving mechanism (3); Drive wheel (215); Driving belt (216); Drive wheel (301); Rotating shaft (302); Driving belt (303); Gearbox (4); Drive wheel (401); Driving belt (402); Generator (5); Drive wheel (501).
Embodiment:
Core concept of the present invention is: the present invention utilizes the thrust of area mobile plate dam interception wave significantly; Make wave promote the mobile plate dam and conduct powerful power; And utilize energy storage steel band stored energy; Make each time the kinetic energy on sea beat plate dam all obtain storing, utilize energy storage steel band buffering and transmission simultaneously; Maybe will store power transmission in turn, discharge its kinetic energy successively, and obtain the transmission effect that evenly continues and drive generator, and utilize sea wave power to generate electricity expeditiously.
For setting forth thought of the present invention and purpose, will combine accompanying drawing and specific embodiment that the present invention is further described below.
Preferred embodiment one: see also shown in Figure 1; Be mobile plate of the present invention dam structural representation; Comprise plate dam support (101), page or leaf plate (102), switch fulcrum (103), page or leaf plate connecting rod (104), switch fulcrum (105), switch rail wheel (106), up-down hanging scroll (107), bearing (108), track (109), drive wheel (110), pillar (111), fluctuating orbit (112), driving belt (113), hydraulic lift (114); Said plate dam support (101) is around carriage center; Form rotary several large-area sheet dam supports (101); Said mobile plate dam is made up of multilayer page or leaf plate (102), and page or leaf plate (102) is installed on the plate dam support (101) with switch fulcrum (103), and the specification of its middle page plate (102) is corresponding with the whippletree size that plate dam support (101) is provided with; Page or leaf plate (102) is installed in plate dam support 101 and can be merged into a surface plate, becomes described mobile plate dam;
Its middle page plate (102) is connected with track (109) through switch fulcrum (105), switch rail wheel (106) with page or leaf plate connecting rod (104), and track (109) is fixedly connected the bearing support of bearing (108);
The hanging scroll (107) that wherein goes up and down is connected with bearing (108), and fixed connecting plate dam support (101), and can whole plate dam support (101) moved up and down along the fluctuating orbit (112) in the pillar (111) by electro-hydraulic elevator (114).
Wherein drive wheel (110) is fixedly mounted on the up-down hanging scroll (107).
See also Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are wave mobile plate of the present invention dam switch page or leaf plate working principle side schematic view.The track (109) that wherein is fixed on the bearing support is that big below, top is little around the centre distance of up-down hanging scroll (107);
The multilayer page or leaf plate (102) that wherein is installed on each plate face of plate dam support (101) is connected with track (109) by page or leaf plate connecting rod (104), switch rail wheel (106); Because marine site near seashore; Offshore propagation of ocean waves direction place is perpendicular to seashore, so when sea beat mobile plate dam (1) hung on the plate dam plate face of below, whole mobile plate dam (1) kept same direction to rotate forever; Be that lower direction bank, mobile plate dam direction moves, switch rail wheel (106) rotates operation along track (109) simultaneously; Multilayer page or leaf plate (102) on each plate face of plate dam support (101) is under the effect of page or leaf plate connecting rod (104), switch rail wheel (106), track (109); Because hard-wired track (109) below distance elevating hanging scroll (107) is nearer; So the plate dam page or leaf plate that hangs in the seawater below is closed automatically, can tackle the thrust of wave effectively; The top distance elevating hanging scroll (107) of track (109) is far away, and the plate dam page or leaf plate that hangs on the seawater top opens automatically, significantly reduces the reaction force of sea wind-force to the running of whole mobile plate dam;
Wherein the available electro-hydraulic elevator in mobile plate dam (1) (114) carries out lifting moving, and when being mainly used in seawater tidal bulge lakie, lifting moving active plate dam plate water depth; In addition; When system needs repairing maintenance, can the mobile plate dam be risen to disengaging seawater position, and be fixed on the pillar (111); As typhoon takes place, in case of necessity can be with the page or leaf plate dismounting on the mobile plate dam.
Above-mentioned mobile plate dam (1) is installed in the fluctuating orbit (112) in the pillar (111) through up-down hanging scroll (107) and bearing (108); With up-down hanging scroll (107) and bearing (108) rotating fulcrum as the mobile plate dam; Whole rotary several large-area sheets Ba Huodongbanba (1) can be rotated by sea beat, and the drive wheel that is fixedly connected with it (110) rotates simultaneously; Drive wheel (110) is connected with the energy storage driving mechanism, conducts the power on sea beat mobile plate dam.
Referring to shown in Figure 4; Fig. 4 is that wave mobile plate of the present invention dam power generation system stored energy mechanism Clutch Control drives schematic representation; Comprise drive wheel (110), driving belt (113), drive wheel (201), one-way element (202), rotating shaft (203), energy storage steel band (204), rotating disk (205), rotating shaft (206), clutch (207), drive wheel (208), driving belt (209), pressure pump (210), pole (211), throw rod (212), fulcrum (213), clutch card post (214), drive wheel (215), driving belt (216), support (217); Said drive wheel (201) is connected with the drive wheel (110) of mobile plate dam (1) through driving belt (113); Wherein drive wheel (201), one-way element (202), drive wheel (208), be installed in the rotating shaft (203); Rotating shaft (203) and connection energy storage steel band (204) the inner, wherein energy storage steel band (204) outer end is connected with rotating disk (205); Its turntable (205) is connected with clutch (207) through rotating shaft (206), and clutch (207) is fixedly installed on the support (217);
Wherein said drive wheel (208) is connected with pressure pump (210) with driving belt (209), and pressure pump (210) is connected with throw rod (212) through pole (211), and throw rod (212) is connected with clutch card post (214) through fulcrum (213); Wherein said drive wheel (215) is fixedly mounted in the rotating shaft (206);
When sea beat mobile plate dam (1) rotated, the mobile plate dam drove rotating shaft (203) and rotates through drive wheel (110), driving belt (113); Its shaft (203) has connected energy storage steel band (204) the inner; When rotating shaft (203) is rotated energy storage steel band (204) is curled; Wherein one-way element (202) can effectively be controlled the power resilience of energy storage steel band (204); Clutch (207) has been controlled the rotating disk (205) and the rotating shaft (206) of the connection of energy storage steel band (204) outer end and has not been allowed rotation; This moment, the kinetic energy on sea beat mobile plate dam was stored by energy storage steel band (204), because the power that sea beat large-area sheet dam produces is powerful especially, in rotating shaft (203), can connects a plurality of energy storage steel bands and carry out the kinetic energy storage;
Simultaneously; Pressure pump (210) is controlled the speed that throw rod (212) is pulled clutch card post (214) according to the revolution of rotating shaft (203) and the tightness of energy storage steel band (204); When energy storage steel band (204) has arrived certain tightness, the pole (211) of pressure pump (210) promotes throw rod (212) and pulls clutch card post (214) and arrive the summit equally, at this moment; Throw rod (212) separates rack-mount clutch (207) with clutch card post (214) through fulcrum (213); The rotating disk (205), the rotating shaft (206) that are connected energy storage steel band (204) outer end are rotated, and the drive wheel (215) that is connected in the rotating shaft (206) rotates simultaneously, sends driving force; After energy storage steel band (204) had sent driving force, clutch 404 was got back to closed state, controlled rotating disk (205) again, rotation is not allowed in rotating shaft (206); At this moment, pressure pump (210) is controlled the working state that pole (211) is pulled clutch according to the revolution of rotating shaft (203), the tightness of energy storage steel band (204) again.
Each stored energy mechanism sends driving force in order, and for the transmission generator for electricity generation provides continuous action, each stored energy mechanism also can be pulled clutch (207) and separated through the energy storage situation of control panel according to each energy storage steel band (204) successively one by one.
Referring to shown in Figure 5, Fig. 5 is a wave mobile plate of the present invention dam power generation system energy storage steel band schematic representation.Wherein one-way element (202) is installed in the rotating shaft (203), and energy storage steel band (204) is inner to be connected with the outer end of one-way element (202), and energy storage steel band (204) outer end is connected with rotating disk (205).
Above-mentioned energy storage driving mechanism; If because factor such as changes of weather, big and folded the hitting of stormy waves and when coming, the rotating ratio that rotate mobile plate dam (1) is very fast; Power is also bigger; Therefore stored energy mechanism can disconnecting clutch 404 and pressure pump (210), and referring to shown in Figure 6, drive wheel (201) drives rotating shaft (203) rotation; Wherein one-way element (202) can effectively be controlled the power resilience of energy storage steel band (204); Rotating shaft (203) drives energy storage steel band (204) when producing buffering accumulated energy, and rotating disk (205) and rotating shaft (206) that direct transmission is connected with the outer end are rotated, and the drive wheel (215) that is fixedly mounted in the rotating shaft (206) drives generator for electricity generation through the power that driving belt (216) conducts sea beat mobile plate dam;
Referring to shown in Figure 7, Fig. 7 is mobile plate of the present invention dam power generation system working principle connecting frame figure.Wherein rotate sea beat mobile plate dam (1), and mobile plate dam (1) drives stored energy mechanism (2) energy storage, and the stored energy drive transmission device (3) with Clutch Control stored energy mechanism (2) gets into gearbox (4) again, and gearbox (4) drives generator (5) and sends electric power.
Preferred embodiment two: referring to shown in Figure 8, Fig. 8 is wave mobile plate dam embodiment two flexible page plate structure schematic representation of the present invention.Mainly comprise steel cable (115), page or leaf plate pole (116), pulley (117), flexible page or leaf plate (118), pull bar (119); A page plate pole (116), pulley (117), flexible page or leaf plate (118) wherein are installed on the plate dam support (101); The wherein descending overlapping assembly unit of flexible page or leaf plate (118) can be by the flexible pulling of steel cable (115); Wherein pull bar (119) is connected with track (109) with switch rail wheel (106); Pull bar (119) the other end is connected with two pulleys (117) on the support through steel cable (115); The minimum plate of wherein flexible page or leaf plate (118) can be along page or leaf plate pole (116) motion, and wherein steel cable (115) neutral position is fixed on the minimum plate expansion plate of flexible page or leaf plate (118), when the mobile plate dam rotates; Rail wheel (106) drives pull bar (119) motion along track (109); The distance that track (109) is fixed between the up-down hanging scroll (107) is upward far away near down, upwards props up so be in the pull bar (119) of top, and connected steel cable (115) will stretch the minimum plate of a page plate (118) along the inside pulling of page or leaf plate pole (116) through two pulleys (117); And contract and stack; Avoid the reaction force of wind-force on the sea, the pull bar (119) that is in the below is to the pulling of rotating shaft center, and connected steel cable (115) will stretch the minimum plate of a page plate (118) along outwards pulling of page or leaf plate pole (116) through two pulleys (117); And the flexible page or leaf plate (118) that stacks that will contract opens wide the thrust of tackling wave in large area.
Like Fig. 9, shown in Figure 10, Fig. 9 is a wave mobile plate of the present invention dam flexible page or leaf plate working state schematic representation.Figure 10 is the flexible page or leaf of a wave mobile plate of the present invention dam flexible page or leaf plate board status sectional view.Comprise support (101), steel cable (115), page or leaf plate pole (116), flexible page or leaf plate (118), when steel cable (115) pulling flexible page or leaf plate (118) opened wide, whole process had wind-force and waterpower that flexible page or leaf plate (118) is produced the pushing effect; The minimum plate of flexible page or leaf plate (118) plays leading role along the inside and outside motion of page or leaf plate pole (116); Whole flexible page or leaf plate (118) is fastened on the support (101) after opening wide, and support (101) plays the page or leaf plate effect of protecting sheet dam simultaneously; When steel cable (a 115) pulling flexible page or leaf plate (118) contracts when folded; Flexible page or leaf plate (118) small size ground is near the rotating shaft center, and all the other are empty supports, and wind-force pressure seldom.
Referring to shown in Figure 11, Figure 11 is that the flexible page or leaf of wave mobile plate of the present invention dam power generation system flip sleeve plate connects schematic representation.Wherein flexible page or leaf plate (118) is connected with track (109) with switch rail wheel (106) through pull bar (119); The centre is connected with support (101) with flip sleeve (120); When unrestrained mobile plate dam rotated, pull bar (119), switch rail wheel (106) opened wide with folding along track (109) the drive flexible page or leaf plate (118) of cam-shaped.
Referring to shown in Figure 12, Figure 12 is a wave mobile plate of the present invention dam power generation system view.Wherein mobile plate dam (1) page or leaf plate (118) above the rotating shaft shrinks folding; Following page or leaf plate opens wide and is suspended in the seawater; Mobile plate dam (1) is installed on side by side and tackles tide in the waters effectively, and tide impacts each mobile plate dam (1) and rotates, and mobile plate dam (1) drives stored energy mechanism (2) energy storage; Stored energy with Clutch Control stored energy mechanism (2) drives gearbox (4) through rotating shaft (302), and gearbox (4) drives generator (5) and sends electric power.
Referring to shown in Figure 13, Figure 13 wave mobile plate of the present invention dam power generation system Clutch Control drives working principle and connects plan view.Wherein a plurality of mobile plates of sea beat dam (1) rotates; Mobile plate dam (1) respectively drives the drive wheel (201) of stored energy mechanism (2) through drive wheel (110), driving belt (113); Each stored energy mechanism (2) continues stored energy to rotate through the rotating shaft (302) that drive wheel (215) order successively drives driving mechanism (3) with clutch; Make the transmission energy get into gearbox (4), gearbox (4) drives generator (5) and rotates through drive wheel (401), driving belt (402), drive wheel (501), sends electric power.
Referring to shown in Figure 14; Figure 14 is that power generation system energy storage transmission working principle in wave mobile plate of the present invention dam connects plan view; Wherein a plurality of mobile plates of sea beat dam (1) rotates; Mobile plate dam (1) respectively drives the drive wheel (201) of stored energy mechanism (2) through drive wheel (110), driving belt (113), each stored energy mechanism (2) directly rotates through the rotating shaft (302) of drive wheel (215) drive driving mechanism (3) in buffering and stored energy, and rotating shaft (302) connects gearbox (4); Gearbox (4) drives generator (5) and rotates through drive wheel (401), driving belt (402), drive wheel (501), sends electric power.
The present invention cuts wave through adopting mobile plate dam retaining, conducts the endless sea wave power of nature efficiently, can drive the high-power generator generating, reduces cost of electricity-generating, has realized wave mobile plate a kind of zero-emission, environmental protection dam power generation system.
More than be that wave mobile plate provided by the present invention dam power generation system has been carried out detailed introduction; Used concrete example among this paper structural principle of the present invention and mode of execution are set forth, above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, the part that on embodiment and application area, all can change, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. wave mobile plate dam power generation system, its characteristic includes:
Mobile plate dam (1); Comprise plate dam support (101), page or leaf plate (102), switch fulcrum (103), page or leaf plate connecting rod (104), switch fulcrum (105), switch rail wheel (106), up-down hanging scroll (107), bearing (108), track (109), drive wheel (110), pillar (111), fluctuating orbit (112), driving belt (113), hydraulic lift (114), steel cable (115), page or leaf plate pole (116), pulley (117), flexible page or leaf plate (118), pull bar (119); Said plate dam support (101) is around carriage center; Form rotary several large-area sheet dams; Said mobile plate dam is made up of multilayer page or leaf plate (102); Said page or leaf plate (102) is installed on the plate dam support (101) with switch fulcrum (103), and page or leaf plate (102) is connected with track (109) through switch fulcrum (105), switch rail wheel (106) with page or leaf plate connecting rod (104), and track (109) is fixedly connected the bearing support of bearing (108); The hanging scroll (107) that wherein goes up and down is connected with bearing (108); And fixed connecting plate dam support (101), whole plate dam support (101), up-down hanging scroll (107), bearing (108) can be moved up and down along the fluctuating orbit (112) in the pillar (111) by hydraulic lift (114);
Wherein drive wheel (110) is fixedly mounted on the up-down hanging scroll (107).
Mobile plate dam (1) also has: a page plate pole (116), pulley (117), flexible page or leaf plate (118), pull bar (119), flip sleeve (120) and steel cable (115) are installed on the plate dam support (101); The wherein descending overlapping assembly unit of flexible page or leaf plate (118) can be by the flexible pulling of steel cable (115); Wherein pull bar (119) is connected with track (109) with switch rail wheel (106); Pull bar (119) the other end is connected with pulley (117) through steel cable (115); The minimum plate of wherein flexible page or leaf plate (118) can be along page or leaf plate pole (116) motion, and wherein steel cable (115) neutral position is fixed on the minimum plate expansion plate of flexible page or leaf plate (118).
A wherein flexible page plate (118) can also pass through pull bar (119) and be connected with track (109) with switch rail wheel (106), and the centre is connected with support (101) with flip sleeve (120).
Buffering and stored energy mechanism (2); Comprise drive wheel (110), driving belt (113), drive wheel (201), unidirectional (202), rotating shaft (203), energy storage steel band (204), rotating disk (205), rotating shaft (206), clutch (207), drive wheel (208), driving belt (209), pressure pump (210), pole (211), throw rod (212), fulcrum (213), clutch card post (214), drive wheel (215), driving belt (216), support (217); Said drive wheel (201) is connected with the drive wheel (110) of mobile plate dam (1) through driving belt (113); Wherein drive wheel (201), unidirectional (202), drive wheel (208), be installed in the rotating shaft (203); Rotating shaft (203) and connection energy storage steel band (204) the inner; Wherein energy storage steel band (204) outer end is connected with rotating disk (205); Its turntable (205) is connected with clutch (207) through rotating shaft (206), and clutch (207) is fixedly installed on the support (217);
Wherein said drive wheel (208) is connected with pressure pump (210) with driving belt (209), and pressure pump (210) is connected with throw rod (212) through pole (211), and throw rod (212) is connected with clutch card post (214) through fulcrum (213);
Wherein said drive wheel (215) is fixedly mounted in the rotating shaft (206).
Buffering and stored energy mechanism (2) can disconnecting clutch (207) and pressure pumps (210), let energy storage steel band (204) in energy storage and buffering course while transmission.
Driving mechanism (3); Comprise drive wheel (215), driving belt (216), drive wheel (301), rotating shaft (302), driving belt (303); Wherein the drive wheel of stored energy mechanism (215) is connected with rotating shaft (302), and said rotating shaft (302) is connected with the drive wheel (401) of gearbox through drive wheel (301), driving belt (303).
Gearbox (4), said gearbox power intake is connected with rotating shaft (302) through driving belt (301) with drive wheel (401); Wherein the driving force output terminal is connected with generator (5) through drive wheel (401), driving belt (402).
Generator (5), said generator (5) is connected with the drive wheel (401) of gearbox (4) through drive wheel (501), driving belt (402).
2. according to claims 1 described wave mobile plate dam power generation system; It is characterized in that said plate dam support (101) is around carriage center; Form rotary several large-area sheet dam supports, wherein plate dam support (101) is fixedly connected with up-down hanging scroll (107); Wherein plate dam support (101) is installed in the fluctuating orbit (112) of pillar (111) with up-down hanging scroll (107), track (109), drive wheel (110), can whole plate dam support (101) moved up and down by electro-hydraulic elevator (114).
3. according to claims 1 described wave mobile plate dam power generation system; It is characterized in that said page or leaf plate (102) is installed on the plate dam support (101) with switch fulcrum (103); Multilayer page or leaf plate (102) is connected with track (109) through switch fulcrum (105), switch rail wheel (106) with a page or leaf plate connecting rod (104), and multilayer page or leaf plate (102) can be opened and closes along track (109) by page or leaf plate connecting rod (104), switch rail wheel (106) automatically.
4. according to claims 1 described wave mobile plate dam power generation system; It is characterized in that said mobile plate dam (1) is equipped with a flexible page or leaf plate (118) on the plate dam support (101) in addition; The descending overlapping assembly unit of flexible page or leaf plate (118) can be by the flexible pulling of steel cable (115); Wherein pull bar (119) is connected with track (109) through switch rail wheel (106); Pull bar (119) the other end is connected with pulley (117) through steel cable (115); The minimum plate of wherein flexible page or leaf plate (118) can be along page or leaf plate pole (116) motion, and wherein steel cable (115) neutral position is fixed on the minimum plate expansion plate of flexible page or leaf plate (118).
5. according to claims 1 described wave mobile plate dam power generation system, it is characterized in that said flexible page or leaf plate (118) can pass through pull bar (119) and be connected with track (109) with switch rail wheel (106), the centre is connected with support (101) with flip sleeve (120).
6. according to claims 1 described wave mobile plate dam power generation system; It is characterized in that being equipped with in the said rotating shaft (203) unidirectional (202); Rotating shaft (203) is connected with energy storage steel band (204) is inner, and energy storage steel band (204) outer end is connected with rotating disk (205), and rotating disk (205) is connected with clutch (207) through rotating shaft (206); Clutch (207) is fixedly installed on the support (217), and wherein unidirectional (202) and clutch (207) can be controlled energy storage steel band (204) and carry out energy storage.
7. according to claims 1 described wave mobile plate dam power generation system; It is characterized in that said drive wheel (208) is fixedly installed in the rotating shaft (203); Drive wheel (208) is connected with pressure pump (210) with driving belt (209); Pressure pump (210) is connected with throw rod (212) through pole (211), and throw rod (212) is connected with clutch card post (214) through fulcrum (213); Pressure pump (210) can in conjunction with the curling tightness of energy storage steel band (204), separate clutch (207) according to the rotating shaft revolution on the drive wheel (208), makes drive wheel (215) conduct the power of energy storage steel band (204).
8. according to claims 1 described wave mobile plate dam power generation system, it is characterized in that said stored energy mechanism (2) can disconnecting clutch (207) and pressure (210), let energy storage steel band (204) in energy storage and buffering course transmission simultaneously.
9. according to claims 1 described wave mobile plate dam power generation system, it is characterized in that said drive wheel (215) is fixedly mounted in the rotating shaft (206), and be connected with rotating shaft (302) through driving belt (216), drive wheel (301).
10. according to claims 1 described wave mobile plate dam power generation system, it is characterized in that said gearbox is connected with rotating shaft (302) through driving belt (301) with drive wheel (401); Wherein the driving force output terminal is connected with the drive wheel (501) of generator (5) through drive wheel (401), driving belt (402).
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CN2011102901649A CN102367780A (en) | 2010-09-26 | 2011-09-15 | Sea-wave movable plate dam power generation system |
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CN201010502626.4 | 2010-09-26 | ||
CN201010502626 | 2010-09-26 | ||
CN2011102901649A CN102367780A (en) | 2010-09-26 | 2011-09-15 | Sea-wave movable plate dam power generation system |
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CN2011102016015A Pending CN102418650A (en) | 2010-09-26 | 2011-07-11 | Sea wave electricity generating system with movable plate dam |
CN2011102901649A Pending CN102367780A (en) | 2010-09-26 | 2011-09-15 | Sea-wave movable plate dam power generation system |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103850868A (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-06-11 | 李家洲 | Clustering and energy gathering type ocean current power generation system |
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- 2011-07-11 CN CN2011102016015A patent/CN102418650A/en active Pending
- 2011-09-15 CN CN2011102901649A patent/CN102367780A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103850868A (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-06-11 | 李家洲 | Clustering and energy gathering type ocean current power generation system |
CN103850868B (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2016-03-23 | 李家洲 | A kind of power generation system of cluster cumulative ocean current |
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