CN102366738B - Air suction focusing sprinkling device - Google Patents

Air suction focusing sprinkling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102366738B
CN102366738B CN2011101786855A CN201110178685A CN102366738B CN 102366738 B CN102366738 B CN 102366738B CN 2011101786855 A CN2011101786855 A CN 2011101786855A CN 201110178685 A CN201110178685 A CN 201110178685A CN 102366738 B CN102366738 B CN 102366738B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
air suction
focusing
converges
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011101786855A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102366738A (en
Inventor
冀洋锋
曹勇斌
陈斌
周华松
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhou Huasong
Xiamen Solex High Tech Industries Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xiamen Solex High Tech Industries Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiamen Solex High Tech Industries Co Ltd filed Critical Xiamen Solex High Tech Industries Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011101786855A priority Critical patent/CN102366738B/en
Publication of CN102366738A publication Critical patent/CN102366738A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/077208 priority patent/WO2013000370A1/en
Priority to US14/122,521 priority patent/US9884332B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102366738B publication Critical patent/CN102366738B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/04Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
    • B05B7/0416Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid
    • B05B7/0483Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid with gas and liquid jets intersecting in the mixing chamber
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • A61M11/06Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes of the injector type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/04Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
    • B05B7/0416Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid
    • B05B7/0425Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid without any source of compressed gas, e.g. the air being sucked by the pressurised liquid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • A61M11/001Particle size control
    • A61M11/002Particle size control by flow deviation causing inertial separation of transported particles

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an air suction focusing sprinkling device, which is characterized by comprising a converging cavity, at least two water inlet channels, at least one air suction channel and a rectifying port, wherein the converging cavity is provided with a large end and a small end of unequal sizes in the axial direction; an inner wall between the large end and the small end is in gradual transition; the water inlet channels are communicated to the large end of the converging cavity; all water inlet channels are joined in the converging cavity towards a water outflow direction in the converging cavity; the air suction channel is communicated with the converging cavity from an external free space; the rectifying port is communicated with the small end of the converging cavity, and is provided with a throat for making water current form a liquid seal; the cross section of the throat is 1-3 times the maximum total cross sectional area of the water inlet channels; and the rectifying port gradually becomes larger from the throat to an outer cross section. The converging cavity of which the large and small ends are in gradual transition is matched with the throat which can form the liquid seal and the air suction channel for mixing air, so that the focusing and air sucking effects of water current in the converging cavity are remarkable, collision between the air and the water current is enhanced, a good outputted water particle sprinkling effect is achieved, and a large range is realized.

Description

Air suction focusing sprinkling device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of parts for dispense liquid output, specifically a kind of air suction focusing sprinkling device.
Background technology
Such as shower, cleaning etc., usually all need to have pair liquid to spray processing at numerous areas; It is that liquid is discharged from conveyance conduit that this class is sprayed processing, and has certain spray effect such as the scope of its sprinkling need to be enough extensively.
How the liquid diffusion of spraying is sprayed, traditional way has the first-class device of the seedpod of the lotus, and this class apparatus structure is simple and easy to implement, but its weakness is also arranged, and be namely only shaping to be carried out in the water route of liquid to spray out, and the effect of its spray does not have lifting.
A kind of demand is so just arranged, and is namely how to design a kind of simple device, makes the output of can the formation range larger sprinkling of liquid stream, and spray particle effect, the water-saving result of its sprinkling simultaneously will be got well.
Summary of the invention
For above demand of spraying on a large scale, the present invention proposes a kind of air suction focusing sprinkling device, and its technical scheme is as follows:
Air suction focusing sprinkling device is characterized in that: it comprises:
One converges the chamber, axially has large end and a small end that differs in size, the inwall gradual transition between this large end and small end by it;
Intake tunnel; Article at least two,, be communicated in the described large end that converges the chamber; All described intake tunnels cross described converging in the chamber to the described water (flow) direction that converges in the chamber;
Air intake passage, at least one, from the described chamber of converging of connection, external freedom space; And
One rectification mouth is communicated with the described small end that converges the chamber, has one and can make current form the aditus laryngis of fluid-tight, and this aditus laryngis cross section is 1 to 3 times of the maximum total cross-sectional area of described intake tunnel; Described rectification mouth begins large toward the progressive change of external cross section from described aditus laryngis;
Wherein, from the current of described intake tunnel, after colliding in converging the chamber, go downwards to the position of aditus laryngis, form fluid-tight at aditus laryngis, mix with current herein from the air of described air intake passage, thereby make volumetric expansion, finally the spout from described rectification mouth flows out.
As the preferred person of the technical program, can improve to some extent aspect following:
In one preferred embodiment, the described cross section that converges chamber, rectification mouth and aditus laryngis is circle, and three's integral-rotation is symmetrical.
In one preferred embodiment, the described chamber of converging is truncated cone-shaped.
In one preferred embodiment, described intake tunnel and the described chamber connectivity part that converges are with the described central shaft Rotational Symmetry that converges the chamber.
In one preferred embodiment, described rectification mouth is also truncated cone-shaped.
In one preferred embodiment, described intake tunnel, air intake passage all have two, and be symmetrical with the described chamber central shaft that converges; Describedly converge that chamber, rectification mouth, air intake passage all half-and-half form on one mosaic block separately and once on mosaic block; Described upper and lower mosaic block closely cooperates.
In one preferred embodiment, the match outline of face of described upper and lower mosaic block is rectangle; The entrance of described intake tunnel is positioned at same rectangle side; Described rectification mouth is positioned at the relative another side of same rectangle with the outlet of air intake passage.
In one preferred embodiment, described intake tunnel all is positioned at described upper mosaic block; Described chamber, rectification mouth and the air intake passage volume in described upper and lower mosaic block that converges equates.
The beneficial effect that the present invention brings is:
Large small end gradual transition converge the chamber, cooperation can form the aditus laryngis of fluid-tight and the air intake passage of entrained air, makes that current focus in converging the chamber, inspiratory effects is obvious, has strengthened air and current and has collided, and makes the spray water particle of output effective, scope is large.
The rectification mouth from inside to outside cross section become gradually greatly, the gas-vapor mix of coming from converging the chamber is carried out shaping, make mixture pay wall viscous and flow out, form the regular spray that shape is subjected to the constraint of rectification mouth cross section, diffusion evenly.
3. the form that forms in mosaic block easily is arranged in various water routes as accessory, and volume is little, accessory is few, sound construction.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment:
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the present invention one schematic perspective view;
Fig. 2 is mosaic block schematic diagram on the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 3 is two times mosaic block schematic diagrames of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the embodiment of the present invention two water route schematic diagrames.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention one schematic perspective view; Converge chamber 101 and have smooth inner surface with whole connection of rectification mouth 102; Converge chamber 101 and hold upper greatly, small end under, gradual transitions both; It is aditus laryngis 103 that 101 places, chamber are converged in 102 connections of rectification mouth, and aditus laryngis 103 enlarges gradually to spout 104.
Intake tunnel 210 has three, its entrance is all before converging the large end in chamber 101, and, the extended line of these three intake tunnels 210 in converging the chamber, its path of current separately in other words, have common factor in converging chamber 101, so setting is very important, and purpose is that the current from intake tunnel 210 are collided with each other.
Have an air intake passage 220 at the sidewall that converges chamber 101, the outside free space that is communicated with of this air intake passage 220 converges chamber 101 to guarantee that air can freely enter; Current from intake tunnel 210, after converging the interior collision in chamber 101, go downwards to the position of aditus laryngis 103, due to the shape that converges chamber 101, the cross-section current cross section of aditus laryngis 103 reduces, flow velocity increases, therefore formed fluid-tight at aditus laryngis 103, mixed with current herein from the air of air intake passage 220, thereby volume is greatly expanded, strengthened the collision of water, gas, finally the spout 104 from rectification mouth 102 ends flows out; Wherein spray water can be adhered to and viscosity effect occurs at rectification mouth 102 inwalls, makes spray pattern finally be subject to the constraint of rectification mouth 102 inner wall shape, and simultaneously, current can further increase because of friction at its particle of shaping mouth 102 inwalls, steam are mixed more even.
Embodiment two:
Mosaic block schematic diagram on the embodiment of the present invention two as Fig. 2; Fig. 3 is two times mosaic block schematic diagrames of the embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 4 is the embodiment of the present invention two water route schematic diagrames.The details of embodiment two is described in conjunction with this three figure:
The composition surface that upper mosaic block 10 and lower mosaic block 20 have rectangular profile obtains a hexahedral accessory after this two mosaic block closely cooperates; In upper mosaic block 10, intake tunnel 210 has two, adopts the form of groove to form in mosaic block 10; There is an epicoele 11 to form in mosaic block on this, is divided into three sections, belong to respectively and converge chamber 101, aditus laryngis 103 and separately half of rectification mouth 104; The air intake passage 220 of two symmetries is arranged converging chamber 101 sidewalls, also the form with groove forms in upper mosaic block 10.Corresponding lower mosaic block 21, a cavity of resorption 21 is arranged, this cavity of resorption 21 and epicoele 11 common completes converge chamber 101, aditus laryngis 103 and rectification mouth 104, and, the air intake passage 220 same with upper mosaic block 10 also arranged on lower mosaic block 20, is all at the two mosaic blocks complete air intake passage 220 of aftershaping that closely cooperates; The outlet of air intake passage 220 and rectification mouth 103 with respect to the outlet of intake tunnel 210, is positioned at the opposite side of rectangle separately.
In the present embodiment two, intake tunnel 210, converge chamber 101, aditus laryngis 102, rectification mouth 103, the equal Rotational Symmetry of air intake passage 220, the volume in upper mosaic block 10 and lower mosaic block 20 all equates; And converging chamber 101 and rectification mouth 103 is all truncated cone-shaped.Current enter from intake tunnel 210 and converge chamber 101, and 103 places form fluid-tight at aditus laryngis, suck the air from air intake passage 220, finally spray out from the rectification mouth 103 attached walls of expansion.The form of this mosaic block, its parts are few, and compact conformation easily is embedded in various water stream channels, and the form of forming array.
The above, only for preferred embodiment of the present invention, therefore can not limit according to this scope of the invention process, the equivalence of namely doing according to the scope of the claims of the present invention and description changes and modifies, and all should still belong in the scope that the present invention contains.

Claims (8)

1. air suction focusing sprinkling device, it is characterized in that: it comprises:
One converges the chamber, axially has large end and a small end that differs in size, the inwall gradual transition between this large end and small end by it;
Intake tunnel; Article at least two,, be communicated in the described large end that converges the chamber; All described intake tunnels cross described converging in the chamber to the described water (flow) direction that converges in the chamber;
Air intake passage, at least one, from the described chamber of converging of connection, external freedom space; And
One rectification mouth is communicated with the described small end that converges the chamber, has one and can make current form the aditus laryngis of fluid-tight, and this aditus laryngis cross section is 1 to 3 times of the maximum total cross-sectional area of described intake tunnel; Described rectification mouth begins large toward the progressive change of external cross section from described aditus laryngis;
Wherein, from the current of described intake tunnel, after colliding in converging the chamber, go downwards to the position of aditus laryngis, form fluid-tight at aditus laryngis, mix with current herein from the air of described air intake passage, thereby make volumetric expansion, finally the spout from described rectification mouth flows out.
2. air suction focusing sprinkling device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described cross section that converges chamber, rectification mouth and aditus laryngis is circle, and three's integral-rotation is symmetrical.
3. air suction focusing sprinkling device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the described chamber of converging is truncated cone-shaped.
4. air suction focusing sprinkling device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described intake tunnel and the described chamber connectivity part that converges are with the described central shaft Rotational Symmetry that converges the chamber.
5. air suction focusing sprinkling device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described rectification mouth also is truncated cone-shaped.
6. air suction focusing sprinkling device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described intake tunnel, air intake passage all have two, and be symmetrical with the described chamber central shaft that converges; Describedly converge that chamber, rectification mouth, air intake passage all half-and-half form on one mosaic block separately and once on mosaic block; Described upper and lower mosaic block closely cooperates.
7. air suction focusing sprinkling device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the match outline of face of described upper and lower mosaic block is rectangle; The entrance of described intake tunnel is positioned at same rectangle side; Described rectification mouth is positioned at the relative another side of same rectangle with the outlet of air intake passage.
8. air suction focusing sprinkling device according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described intake tunnel all is positioned at described upper mosaic block; Described chamber, rectification mouth and the air intake passage volume in described upper and lower mosaic block that converges equates.
CN2011101786855A 2011-06-28 2011-06-28 Air suction focusing sprinkling device Expired - Fee Related CN102366738B (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101786855A CN102366738B (en) 2011-06-28 2011-06-28 Air suction focusing sprinkling device
PCT/CN2012/077208 WO2013000370A1 (en) 2011-06-28 2012-06-20 Air-intake and focused-type sprayer apparatus
US14/122,521 US9884332B2 (en) 2011-06-28 2012-06-20 Spraying apparatus having water and air intakes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101786855A CN102366738B (en) 2011-06-28 2011-06-28 Air suction focusing sprinkling device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102366738A CN102366738A (en) 2012-03-07
CN102366738B true CN102366738B (en) 2013-05-15

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US (1) US9884332B2 (en)
CN (1) CN102366738B (en)
WO (1) WO2013000370A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102366738B (en) * 2011-06-28 2013-05-15 厦门松霖科技有限公司 Air suction focusing sprinkling device
FR3020578B1 (en) 2014-05-05 2021-05-14 Total Raffinage Chimie INJECTION DEVICE, ESPECIALLY FOR INJECTING A LOAD OF HYDROCARBONS IN A REFINING UNIT.
CN109550611A (en) 2018-12-29 2019-04-02 厦门松霖科技股份有限公司 Discharge mechanism and shower comprising the discharge mechanism
CN110293024A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-10-01 浙江师范大学 A kind of suspension miniature piezoelectric sprinkler

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CA2555889A1 (en) * 2006-08-11 2008-02-11 Ryosaku Fujisato Suction cleansing apparatus
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CN201744411U (en) * 2010-07-07 2011-02-16 厦门格霖卫浴有限公司 Novel spray head structure
CN201848334U (en) * 2010-11-05 2011-06-01 李晃平 Inspiration type water saving shower head
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2759610Y (en) * 2004-12-20 2006-02-22 陈传好 Shower head capable of saving water, saving energy, increasing pressure, enriching oxygen and caring skin
CA2555889A1 (en) * 2006-08-11 2008-02-11 Ryosaku Fujisato Suction cleansing apparatus
CN201208579Y (en) * 2008-06-03 2009-03-18 陕西科技大学 Water-saving shower for bath
CN201744411U (en) * 2010-07-07 2011-02-16 厦门格霖卫浴有限公司 Novel spray head structure
CN101954325A (en) * 2010-08-27 2011-01-26 厦门松霖科技有限公司 Rich gas splashing component used in bathroom field
CN201848334U (en) * 2010-11-05 2011-06-01 李晃平 Inspiration type water saving shower head
CN202174021U (en) * 2011-06-28 2012-03-28 厦门松霖科技有限公司 Sprayed water generator

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Publication number Publication date
US20140091160A1 (en) 2014-04-03
WO2013000370A1 (en) 2013-01-03
US9884332B2 (en) 2018-02-06
CN102366738A (en) 2012-03-07

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Address after: 361000, Fujian, Xiamen, China (Fujian) free trade test area, Xiamen area (bonded port), Seaview East Road, No. 4, building 18, A06

Co-patentee after: Zhou Huasong

Patentee after: XIAMEN SOLEX HIGH-TECH INDUSTRIES Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 361000 sunshine West Road, Xinyang Industrial Zone, Haicang District, Fujian, Xiamen 298

Co-patentee before: Zhou Huasong

Patentee before: XIAMEN SOLEX HIGH-TECH INDUSTRIES Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20170927

Address after: 361000, Fujian, Xiamen, China (Fujian) free trade test area, Xiamen area (bonded port), Seaview East Road, No. 4, building 18, A06

Patentee after: XIAMEN SOLEX HIGH-TECH INDUSTRIES Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 361000, Fujian, Xiamen, China (Fujian) free trade test area, Xiamen area (bonded port), Seaview East Road, No. 4, building 18, A06

Co-patentee before: Zhou Huasong

Patentee before: XIAMEN SOLEX HIGH-TECH INDUSTRIES Co.,Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20130515