CN102365985A

CN102365985A - Automatic sheller for shrimp products

Info

Publication number: CN102365985A
Application number: CN2011102272897A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈桂兰; 程启标
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-08-09
Filing date: 2011-08-09
Publication date: 2012-03-07

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic sheller for shrimp products. The sheller provided by the invention is composed of a frame, a shell grinding groove, an abrasive wheel device, a transmission mechanism and a motor, wherein the shell grinding groove is disposed on the frame; one end of the shell grinding groove is provided with a feed inlet and the other end is equipped with a discharge hatch; the bottom of the groove is arc-shaped; the abrasive wheel device comprises a roller, telescoping racks and an abrasive wheel; the roller is disposed inside the shell grinding groove; a plurality of telescoping racks are arranged on the roller and distributed side by side and at intervals along the axial direction of the roller; the rotatable abrasive wheels are arranged on each telescoping rack; the motor is driven by the transmission mechanism to let the roller rotate repeatedly and the roller drives the telescoping racks and the abrasive wheels to swing; the telescoping racks are composed of a fixing frame, a return spring and two guide rods; one end of the two guide rods is inserted inside a corresponding through hole on the surface of the roller and the other end is connected with the fixing frame; the return spring is sleeved on each guide rod; and one end of the feed inlet of the shell grinding groove is provided with a water strainer plate. The invention is convenient to use with high efficiency, can be used to grind and loose shrimp shells for machinery husking.

Description

The automatic decorticator of a kind of shrimps goods

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of processing of aquatic products equipment, specifically is a kind of efficient shell class meat products machine for automatic working.

Background technology

At present China most of processing of aquatic products enterprise is adding man-hour to peeling off like shrimps, and the mode that adopts staff that the shrimp shell is torn mostly is to the shrimps processing of peeling off; The manual work following advantage of having peeled off: be exactly not damage the shrimp body; Peel off clean and to staying tail not stay the tail shrimp when peeling off, once to accomplish, going or staying arbitrarily, the product loss is low; Output is high; But artificial its fatal weakness of peeling off be must be one by one prawn each peel off, operating efficiency is quite low, has satisfied not the requirement of processing quantity far away.In addition,, usually can pollute, product quality is descended, bring unimaginable loss to enterprise to product because staff has been removed the shrimp body fully.

Summary of the invention

In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, the object of the invention is to provide a kind of and can meat products such as shrimp shell be worn loose, with make things convenient for mechanical descaling the automatic decorticator of a kind of shrimps goods.

To achieve these goals; The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: the automatic decorticator of a kind of shrimps goods; Be to be made up of frame, mill shell groove, emery wheel device, transmission mechanism and motor, said mill shell groove is located on the frame, and the one of which end is provided with charging aperture; The other end is provided with discharging opening, and its groove bottom is an arcwall face; Said emery wheel device is to be made up of roller bearing and expansion bracket and emery wheel, and said roller bearing is located in the mill shell groove, and said a plurality of expansion brackets are located on the roller bearing, and spaced apart side by side along the axis direction of roller bearing, and rotating emery wheel is located on each expansion bracket; Motor drives through transmission mechanism and back and forth rotates through roller bearing, and roller bearing drives expansion bracket and emery wheel swing.

Said expansion bracket is to be made up of fixed mount and back-moving spring and two guide rods, and an end of said two guide rods interts in the through hole of the correspondence on the roller bearing face, and the other end is connected with fixed mount, and back-moving spring is enclosed within on each guide rod and between fixed mount and roller bearing.

Said transmission mechanism is to be made up of runner, long connecting rod, short connecting rod; Runner is located on the output shaft of motor, and the end face of said runner is provided with fixed axis, and an end and the fixed axis of long connecting rod are hinged; One end of the other end and short connecting rod is hinged, and the other end of short connecting rod is fixedly connected with roller bearing.

One end of the charging aperture of said mill shell groove is provided with the drainage web plate.

Beneficial effect of the present invention: the automatic decorticator of a kind of shrimps goods has characteristics easy to use, high efficiency, can the shrimp shell be worn loose, to make things convenient for mechanical descaling.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done further detailed description.

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of emery wheel device shown in Figure 1.

Among the figure: 1, frame; 2, mill shell groove; 3, roller bearing; 4, motor; 5, charging aperture; 6, discharging opening; 7, emery wheel; 8, expansion bracket; 9, fixed mount; 10, back-moving spring; 11, guide rod; 12, through hole; 13, runner; 14, long connecting rod; 15, short connecting rod; 16, output shaft; 17, fixed axis; 18, drainage web plate.

The specific embodiment

Like Fig. 1, shown in 2; The automatic decorticator of a kind of shrimps goods is to be made up of frame 1, mill shell groove 2, emery wheel device, transmission mechanism and motor 4, and frame 1 is the low cuboid tower structure of the high end of an end; Said mill shell groove 2 is located on the frame 1; The one of which end is provided with charging aperture 5, and the other end is provided with discharging opening 6, and its groove bottom is an arcwall face; Said emery wheel device is to be made up of roller bearing 3 and expansion bracket 8 and emery wheel 7, and said roller bearing 3 is located in the mill shell groove 2, and said a plurality of expansion brackets 8 are located on the roller bearing 3, and spaced apart side by side along the axis direction of roller bearing; Said expansion bracket 8 is to be made up of fixed mount 9 and back-moving spring 10 and two guide rods 11; One end of said two guide rods 11 interts in the through hole 12 of the correspondence on 3 of roller bearings; The other end is connected with fixed mount 9, and back-moving spring 10 is enclosed within on each guide rod 11 and between fixed mount 9 and roller bearing 3.

Said transmission mechanism is to be made up of runner 13, long connecting rod 14, short connecting rod 15; Runner 13 is located on the output shaft 16 of motor 4; The end face of said runner 13 is provided with fixed axis 17; One end and the fixed axis 17 of long connecting rod 14 are hinged, and an end of the other end and short connecting rod 15 is hinged, and the other end of short connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected with roller bearing 3.

One end of the charging aperture 5 of said mill shell groove 3 is provided with drainage web plate 18.

Operation principle:

During work, motor 4 drives runner 13 through output shaft 16 and rotates, and runner 13 drives long connecting rod 14, and long connecting rod 14 drives short connecting rod 15 swings, and short connecting rod 15 drives roller bearing 3 and back and forth rotates, and roller bearing 3 drives guide rod 11, and guide rod 11 drives fixed mount 9 and emery wheel 7 swings.Emery wheel 7 moves reciprocatingly along the semi arch bottom surface of mill shell groove 2; Thereby the shell that will be placed on the shrimp of the needs processing in the groove wears loose; Shrimp shell and shrimp body are got loose,, thereby replace manual work to peel off fully so that let a kind of shrimp hulling machine that is dedicated as that the shrimp shell is separated from the shrimp body.

Claims

1. automatic decorticator of shrimps goods; It is characterized in that: it is to be made up of frame (1), mill shell groove (2), emery wheel device, transmission mechanism and motor (4); Said mill shell groove (2) is located on the frame (1); The one of which end is provided with charging aperture (5), and the other end is provided with discharging opening (6), and its groove bottom is an arcwall face; Said emery wheel device is by roller bearing (3) and expansion bracket (8) and emery wheel (7) formation; Said roller bearing (3) is located in the mill shell groove (2); Said a plurality of expansion bracket (8) is located on the roller bearing (3), and spaced apart side by side along the axis direction of roller bearing, and rotating emery wheel (7) is located on each expansion bracket (8); Motor (4) drives through roller bearing (3) through transmission mechanism and back and forth rotates, and roller bearing (3) drives expansion bracket (8) and emery wheel (7) swing, and said frame (1) is the low cuboid tower structure of the high end of an end.