CN102365411B - Nozzle device and hygienic washing device provided therewith - Google Patents

Nozzle device and hygienic washing device provided therewith Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102365411B
CN102365411B CN2011800017026A CN201180001702A CN102365411B CN 102365411 B CN102365411 B CN 102365411B CN 2011800017026 A CN2011800017026 A CN 2011800017026A CN 201180001702 A CN201180001702 A CN 201180001702A CN 102365411 B CN102365411 B CN 102365411B
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China
Prior art keywords
spray nozzle
runner
nozzle device
rinse water
nozzle
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CN2011800017026A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102365411A (en
Inventor
古闲良一
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2010055741A external-priority patent/JP5556259B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2010055740A external-priority patent/JP5807144B2/en
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Publication of CN102365411A publication Critical patent/CN102365411A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • E03D9/08Devices in the bowl producing upwardly-directed sprays; Modifications of the bowl for use with such devices ; Bidets; Combinations of bowls with urinals or bidets; Hot-air or other devices mounted in or on the bowl, urinal or bidet for cleaning or disinfecting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/02Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape
    • B05B1/08Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape of pulsating nature, e.g. delivering liquid in successive separate quantities ; Fluidic oscillators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/60Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
    • B05B15/65Mounting arrangements for fluid connection of the spraying apparatus or its outlets to flow conduits
    • B05B15/656Mounting arrangements for fluid connection of the spraying apparatus or its outlets to flow conduits whereby the flow conduit length is changeable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/70Arrangements for moving spray heads automatically to or from the working position
    • B05B15/72Arrangements for moving spray heads automatically to or from the working position using hydraulic or pneumatic means
    • B05B15/74Arrangements for moving spray heads automatically to or from the working position using hydraulic or pneumatic means driven by the discharged fluid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a nozzle device provided with a nozzle body (300). The nozzle body (300) is provided with a tubular main water path (310) through which washing water flows, a spout nozzle (320) which spouts water, and a tubular spout flow path (312) which causes the main water path (310) and the spout nozzle (320) to communicated with each other. A step section (314) is provided in the spout flow path (312) so that the cross-sectional area of the spout flow path (312) will be smaller than the cross-sectional area of the main water path (310). A pressure communication path (317) is provided outward of the spout flow path (312). The pressure communication path (317) has two or more gaps (315) which are provided so as to communicate with the main water path (310), and a communication path (316) which is provided so as to cause the two or more gaps (315) to communicate with each other.

Description

Spray nozzle device and the clean washing apparatus that possesses this spray nozzle device
Technical field
The present invention relates to spray the spray nozzle device of rinse water of the part of cleaning human body and the clean washing apparatus that possesses this spray nozzle device, specially refer to the structure of spray nozzle device.
Background technology
In the existing spray nozzle device, below ejiction opening, be provided with a pair of minor air cell, and utilize the fluid oscillating element that the emission direction of rinse water is periodically changed, thereby enlarge clean range and make the ejection Strength Changes, the pressure differential that wherein said fluid oscillating element utilizes current to produce makes rinse water self-oscillation (for example, referring to Patent Document 1).
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram that near the summary structure the ejiction opening of liquid oscilaltion nozzle of patent documentation 1 record is shown.
As shown in figure 12, in the liquid oscilaltion nozzle of patent documentation 1 record, be connected with main burner 2 at water channel 1, this main burner 2 generally perpendicularly makes flow diameter dwindle with respect to this water channel 1.Main burner 2 and flow diameter are communicated with than main burner 2 big main channel 3.Upstream side in main channel 3 is provided with the air introducing port 6 that imports outside air, and the both sides of this main channel 3 are communicated with circuitous water channel 4.In addition, the downstream of main channel 3 is communicated with ejiction opening 5, and ejiction opening 5 forms its opening and enlarges gradually towards outlet side from entrance side.
The rinse water that flows into from feeding conduit 1 flows into main channel 3 by main burner 2 backs, and from ejiction opening 5 ejections.At this moment, a part that flows into the rinse water of main channel 3 flows into a circuitous water channel 4 and produces rotary current, thereby the current of the rinse water of main channel 3 are pulled to circuitous water channel 4 sides, and the rinse water that sprays from ejiction opening 5 is pulled to circuitous water channel 4 sides and ejection similarly.Like this, water the flow velocity of circuitous runner 4 of the side that furthered raise, water the pressure of circuitous runner of the side that furthered rise, 4 flow velocitys of another circuitous runner reduce, thereby pressure descends, thereby between circuitous water channel 4, produce pressure differential, thereby the rinse water of main channel 3 is pulled to another circuitous water channel 4 sides and ejection.Then, by repeating above-mentioned action, rinse water can automatically vibrate and vibrate and spray from ejiction opening 5.
In addition, by from the air introducing port 6 of being located at main channel 3 outside air being imported in the main channel 3, the volume of rinse water increases, and blocks the effect increase of ejiction opening 5.Thus, the pressure differential between the circuitous water channel 4 raises, and can make vibration more stable.
The prior art document
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: Japanese kokai publication hei 3-279525 communique
Summary of the invention
The problem that invention will solve
Yet in above-mentioned existing structure, being provided for making two circuitous water channels 4 of rinse water vibration below ejiction opening 5 is necessary inscape, therefore exists the problem that the fore-end of nozzle becomes and maximizes.Particularly a nozzle arrange that buttocks cleans and the spray nozzle device of the complex function of a plurality of ejiction openings such as special-purpose cleanings of women in, except maximizing, owing to the structure complexity that becomes, thereby exist the very high problem of difficulty aspect enforcement.
The invention solves above-mentioned existing problem, its purpose is the clean washing apparatus that a kind of spray nozzle device is provided and possesses this spray nozzle device, by small-sized and simple structure, even combining nozzle is also implemented easily, and can spray the vibration current.
Be used for solving the means of problem
In order to solve above-mentioned existing problem, the spray nozzle device that the present invention relates to possesses nozzle body, is provided with at described nozzle body: for the main channel of rinse water circulation; Spray the ejiction opening of described rinse water; And the ejection runner that described main channel is communicated with described ejiction opening, be provided with end difference at described ejection runner, so that it is littler than the section area of described main channel to spray the section area of runner, be provided with the pressure communication road in the outside of described ejection runner, described pressure communication road has: at least two gaps that arrange in the mode that is communicated with described main channel; And the communication channel that arranges in the mode that is communicated with these at least two gaps.
Thus, flow into the rinse water that sprays runner from main channel and produce vortex at end difference.Therefore, near the entrance of ejection runner, the current of pressure rising are peeled off and become to the part of rinse water from forming the wall that sprays runner, and in addition, the part of rinse water is attached to the wall that forms the ejection runner and becomes the current that pressure descends.By producing pressure differential, the peel off side high from pressure produces the secondary current towards the low attachment side of pressure via the pressure communication road.Then, by the effect of these secondary current, the current that the current direction that adheres to is peeled off shift, and the pressure of attachment side rises, thereby produces opposite pressure differential.By the counter-rotating of pressure differential, produce rightabout secondary current, the pressure of peeling off side rises again.By repeating these effects, attachment area alternately produces with the movement of peeling off the position, can make the rinse water vibration (can make rinse water form the vibration current) that flows into the ejection runner.
In addition, the ejection runner makes section area less because of end difference, therefore can make the amplification of beating of above-mentioned vibration current.Therefore, can make from the rinse water of ejiction opening ejection and form the strong vibration current (jet flow) of pulsatory feeling, by repeating the stimulation to user's dermal sensation, it is powerful such sensation of cleaning that the user is produced.
Therefore, in spray nozzle device of the present invention, the rinse water from the ejiction opening ejection can be formed the jet flow that is accompanied by the vibration current, can improve cleaning force, and can improve and clean sense.In addition, in spray nozzle device of the present invention, can utilize end difference and pressure communication road to implement the strong vibration current of above-mentioned pulsatory feeling, therefore form simple structure, can make the spray nozzle device miniaturization.
In addition, clean washing apparatus of the present invention possesses: the spray nozzle device of the invention described above; Supply with the rinse water supply member of rinse water to spray nozzle device; The control member of control spray nozzle device and rinse water supply member; And the toilet seat that is positioned in the upper surface of toilet.
Thus, can provide the clean washing apparatus that cleaning force is high and the cleaning sense is good.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, other purpose, feature and advantage can be able to from following detailed explanation preferred embodiment under situation with reference to the accompanying drawings clearly.
The invention effect
According to spray nozzle device of the present invention and the clean washing apparatus that possesses this spray nozzle device, it is high and clean the good vibration current of sense to produce cleaning force with small-sized and simple structure.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram that the summary structure of the clean washing apparatus that first embodiment of the present invention relates to is shown.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram that the outward appearance of the spray nozzle device that first embodiment of the present invention relates to is shown.
Fig. 3 (a) is the sectional view of observing the part of this spray nozzle device from the side of spray nozzle device shown in Figure 2.
Fig. 3 (b) is the sectional view of detailed construction that the leading section of spray nozzle device shown in Figure 2 is shown.
Fig. 4 (a) is the sectional view of observing the part of this spray nozzle device from the side of spray nozzle device shown in Figure 2.
Fig. 4 (b) is the sectional view of detailed construction that the leading section of spray nozzle device shown in Figure 2 is shown.
Fig. 5 (a) is the vertical view of summary structure that the nozzle unit of spray nozzle device shown in Figure 2 is shown.
Fig. 5 (b) is the sectional view of summary structure that the nozzle unit of spray nozzle device shown in Figure 2 is shown.
Fig. 6 is the sectional view that the detailed construction of the leading section of nozzle body in the nozzle unit shown in Fig. 5 (b) is shown.
Fig. 7 is the stereogram of a part of section that the leading section of the nozzle unit shown in Fig. 5 (b) is shown.
Fig. 8 (a) is the schematic diagram of oscillation action of the buttocks ejiction opening of the spray nozzle device that relates to of this first embodiment of explanation.
Fig. 8 (b) is the schematic diagram of connection effect in the pressure communication road of the spray nozzle device that relates to of this first embodiment of explanation.
Fig. 9 is the sectional view of summary structure of leading section of the spray nozzle device of schematically illustrated first variation.
Figure 10 is the sectional view of summary structure in pressure communication road of the spray nozzle device of schematically illustrated second variation.
Figure 11 is the sectional view of summary structure of leading section of the spray nozzle device of schematically illustrated the 3rd variation.
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram that near the summary structure the ejiction opening of liquid oscilaltion nozzle of patent documentation 1 record is shown.
The specific embodiment
Spray nozzle device of the present invention possesses nozzle body, is provided with at nozzle body: for the main channel of rinse water circulation; The ejiction opening of ejection rinse water; And the ejection runner that main channel is communicated with ejiction opening, be provided with end difference at the ejection runner, so that it is littler than the section area of main channel to spray the section area of runner, the outside at the ejection runner is provided with the pressure communication road, and the pressure communication road has: at least two gaps that arrange in the mode that is communicated with main channel; And the communication channel that arranges in the mode that is communicated with these at least two gaps.
At this, the section area of ejection runner refers to the section area on the vertical direction of the interior circulating direction with respect to rinse water of ejection runner.Similarly, the section area of main channel refers to the section area on the vertical direction of the interior circulating direction with respect to rinse water of main channel.
In addition, communication channel forms and is independent of at least two gaps of connection, main channel ground.
Thus, flow into the rinse water that sprays runner from main channel and produce vortex at end difference.Therefore, near the entrance of ejection runner, the current of pressure rising are peeled off and become to the part of rinse water from forming the wall that sprays runner, and in addition, the other part of rinse water is attached to the wall that forms the ejection runner and becomes the current that pressure descends.By producing pressure differential, the peel off side high from pressure produces the secondary current towards the low attachment side of pressure via the pressure communication road.Then, by the effect of these secondary current, the current that the current direction that adheres to is peeled off shift, thereby the pressure of attachment side rises, and produces opposite pressure differential thus.Based on the counter-rotating of pressure differential, produce rightabout secondary current, the pressure of peeling off side rises again.By repeating these effects, alternately produce attachment area and the movement of peeling off the position, can make the rinse water vibration (can make rinse water form the vibration current) that flows into the ejection runner.
In addition, the ejection runner makes section area less because of end difference, and the amplitude of above-mentioned vibration current is increased.Therefore, the rinse water from the ejiction opening ejection can be formed the strong vibration current (jet flow) of pulsatory feeling, by repeating the stimulation to user's dermal sensation, it is the powerful such sensation of cleaning that the user is produced.
In addition, in the spray nozzle device that the present invention relates to, the pressure communication road also can be along the periphery setting of ejection runner.
Thus, can make the pressure communication road corresponding to the pressure differential that all sites at end difference produces, can produce the vibration current reliably, and can implement the pressure communication road with simple structure.
In addition, in the spray nozzle device that the present invention relates to, also can be that the pressure communication road is by constituting along the gap of the periphery setting of ejection runner and the pressure communication chamber of the ring-type that is communicated with the terminal in this gap.
Thus, can make the pressure communication road corresponding to the pressure differential that all sites at end difference produces, can produce the vibration current reliably, and can implement the pressure communication road with simple structure.
In addition, in the spray nozzle device that the present invention relates to, also can be that the ejection runner forms stepped in the section area of the terminal part mode bigger than the section area of base end part.
Thus, when the rinse water that becomes the vibration current circulates in the ejection runner, produce vortex in the stair-stepping part (bight) that forms that sprays runner, thereby in the ejection runner, produce pressure differential, the amplitude of beating of rinse water is further increased, can further increase pulsatory feeling.
In addition, in the spray nozzle device that the present invention relates to, also can be that the ejection runner is arranged to its axle center and is spent to the rear end side inclination 5~20 of nozzle body with respect to the axle center of main channel.
Thus, in the ejection runner, rinse water is easier, and peeling off and adhering to of appropriateness taken place, and can more stably produce the vibration current, and can further increase the vibration amplitude of rinse water.
In addition, in the spray nozzle device that the present invention relates to, also can be, this spray nozzle device possesses the nozzle casing of tubular of at least a portion of covering nozzles main body, is provided with the ejection opening at nozzle casing, and nozzle body and nozzle casing constitute and can slide.
Thus, when the ejection rinse water, near the of nozzle body, particularly ejiction opening covered by nozzle casing, and the situation that the rinse water that nozzle body is made dirty because of cleaning is polluted reduces, relatively health.
In addition, in the spray nozzle device that the present invention relates to, also can be, main channel be provided with speed changing portion midway, this speed changing portion constitutes the flow velocity of the part of the rinse water that change circulates in this main channel.
Thus, the rinse water that circulates in main channel has been destroyed the balance of flow velocity at speed changing portion, thereby is endowed the revolution composition.Therefore, be endowed the rinse water inflow ejection runner of revolution composition.Then, a part that flow into the rinse water in the ejection runner flows in the mode of peeling off from the wall that forms the ejection runner, and another part flows in the mode that is attached to wall.At this moment, because rinse water has been endowed the revolution composition, it is mobile in turn therefore to peel off position and attachment area, thereby more is easy to generate the vibration current.
And, in the spray nozzle device that the present invention relates to, also can be that at the flexing portion that is provided with rectangular shape ground flexing midway and the bend with flexure plane of main channel, speed changing portion is made of flexing portion and bend.
Thus, at speed changing portion, can more easily give the revolution composition to rinse water.
In addition, the clean washing apparatus that the present invention relates to possesses: the said nozzle device; Supply with the rinse water supply member of rinse water to spray nozzle device; The control member of control spray nozzle device and rinse water supply member; And the toilet seat that is positioned in the upper surface of toilet.
Thus, can provide the clean washing apparatus that cleaning force is high and the cleaning sense is good.
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing embodiments of the present invention are described.In addition, in all figure, identical or suitable part is marked with same numeral, and the repetitive description thereof will be omitted.In addition, in all figure, be picked as explanation the present invention and essential inscape illustrates, then omit diagram for other inscape.In addition, the present invention is not limited by following embodiment.
(first embodiment)
The structure of the clean washing apparatus that first embodiment of the present invention relates at first, is described.
<1〉structure of clean washing apparatus
Fig. 1 is the stereogram that the summary structure of the clean washing apparatus that first embodiment of the present invention relates to is shown.In addition, in Fig. 1, will be from the front portion of the observed front side of user after taking a seat as clean washing apparatus, will show the fore-and-aft direction of clean washing apparatus from the rear portion of the observed rear side of user after taking a seat as clean washing apparatus.
As shown in Figure 1, clean washing apparatus 10 possesses main body 20, toilet lid 30, toilet seat 40, human body detection sensor 50 and remote controller 60, and the upper surface that is arranged on toilet 70 uses.Be supported with toilet seat 40 and toilet lid 30 freely in main body 20 rotations, under the state that toilet lid 30 is opened, this toilet lid 30 erects in the aftermost mode that is positioned at clean washing apparatus 10.In addition, under with toilet lid 30 closing state, this toilet lid 30 is covered the upper surface of toilet seat 40.
Central authorities in the front portion of main body 20 are provided with spray nozzle device 100.Spray nozzle device 100 possesses the buttocks washer jet portion of cleaning buttocks and the lady's body cleaning device spray nozzle part that cleans women's part.And spray nozzle device 100 constitutes, and nozzle unit 200 (with reference to figure 2) enters towards the central authorities of toilet 70, cleans user's part towards user's part ejection rinse water from the ejiction opening of the front end of being located at nozzle unit 200.
In addition, in the bight of the front surface of main body 20, be provided with the detecting sensor 21 of taking a seat that detects the human body that is seated at toilet seat 40.The control member of main body 20 described later does not make spray nozzle device 100 stop to spray rinse water when the detecting sensor 21 of taking a seat detects human body, thereby has prevented that rinse water is ejected into outside the toilet 70 and is splashed in the washroom.
In addition, be equipped with as the lower part in the inside of main body 20 etc.: rinse water supply member (not shown), it has the heat interchanger that pump etc. from rinse water to spray nozzle device 100 that supply with send water member and heated wash water; Drying device (not shown), it makes local desiccation to being cleaned the part ejection hot blast that water soaks; And control member (not shown), its control spray nozzle device 100, rinse water supply member and drying device etc.In addition, the control member of main body 20 constitutes, based on the action of being controlled the each several part of clean washing apparatus 10 by the signal of human body detection sensor 50, remote controller 60 and the transmissions such as detecting sensor 21 of taking a seat.
Human body detection sensor 50 is installed in the wall of washroom etc.Human body detection sensor 50 is the infrared ray sensor of reflection-type, and it constitutes, when detecting the infrared rays that is reflected by human body, to the control member output detection signal of main body 20.And the control member of main body 20 can detect the user according to the input from the detection signal of human body detection sensor 50 and enter in the washroom.
Remote controller 60 is installed in the positions such as wall of the washroom that the user that is seated on the toilet seat 40 can operate.Remote controller 60 is provided with a plurality of console switch, and remote controller 60 constitutes, and the user can carry out each function operations of clean washing apparatus 10 by the operating operation switch.
<2〉structure of spray nozzle device
The structure of the spray nozzle device 100 that first embodiment of the present invention relates to then, is described with reference to figure 2~Fig. 5 (b).
Fig. 2 is the stereogram that the outward appearance of the spray nozzle device that first embodiment of the present invention relates to is shown.Fig. 3 (a) is the sectional view of observing the part of this spray nozzle device from the side of spray nozzle device shown in Figure 2, and Fig. 3 (b) is the sectional view of detailed construction that the leading section of spray nozzle device shown in Figure 2 is shown.Fig. 4 (a) is the sectional view of observing the part of this spray nozzle device from the side of spray nozzle device shown in Figure 2, and Fig. 4 (b) is the sectional view of detailed construction that the leading section of spray nozzle device shown in Figure 2 is shown.Fig. 5 (a) is the vertical view of summary structure that the nozzle unit of spray nozzle device shown in Figure 2 is shown, and Fig. 5 (b) is the sectional view of summary structure that the nozzle unit of spray nozzle device shown in Figure 2 is shown.
In addition, in Fig. 2, show the state that nozzle unit is in reception position.The ejiction opening that spray nozzle device has been shown in Fig. 3 (a) and Fig. 3 (b) is positioned at the state of the special-purpose cleaning positions of women, and the ejiction opening that Fig. 4 (a) and Fig. 4 (b) show spray nozzle device is positioned at the state of buttocks cleaning positions.In addition, Fig. 5 (a) and Fig. 5 (b) ejiction opening of showing spray nozzle device is positioned at the state of the special-purpose cleaning positions of women.
As shown in Figure 2, spray nozzle device 100 has the housing 110 by molding resin material.Housing 110 is constituted by the upper shell 120 that can separate up and down and lower house 130.
In addition, shown in Fig. 3 (a) and Fig. 4 (a), be formed with the nozzle guide 111 of general cylindrical shape at the central portion of housing 110, be provided with front opening 112 at an end of nozzle guide 111.In nozzle guide 111, can be provided with nozzle unit 200 cylindraceous freely slidably, nozzle unit 200 constitutes, (with reference to figure 3 (a) and Fig. 4 (a)) advance and retreat between can reception position (with reference to figure 2) and two place's cleaning positions in being accommodated in nozzle guide 111, described two place's cleaning positions be from the front opening 112 of nozzle guide 111 outstanding, the special-purpose cleaning positions of women and these two positions of buttocks cleaning positions.
Upper pivot at the front opening 112 of nozzle guide 111 is supported with the spray nozzle flashboard 140 that can rotate freely up and down.Spray nozzle flashboard 140 constitutes, and when nozzle unit 200 was incorporated in reception position, this spray nozzle flashboard 140 was by the deadweight of spray nozzle flashboard 140 and rotate downwards and close (with reference to figure 2); When nozzle unit 200 entered into cleaning positions, the front end of nozzle unit 200 boosted spray nozzle flashboard 140, thereby spray nozzle flashboard 140 opens wide (with reference to figure 3 (a) and Fig. 4 (a)) upward.
Shown in Fig. 5 (a) and Fig. 5 (b), nozzle unit 200 has: the nozzle body 300 of general cylindrical shape; Take in the nozzle casing 400 of the general cylindrical shape shape of nozzle body 300; And nozzle casing 400 is linked and the coupling member 500 that separates with nozzle body 300.Nozzle casing 400 is made of integratedly nozzle casing main body 410 and nozzle tooth bar seat 420.In addition, coupling member 500 passes through to link nozzle casing 400 and nozzle body 300, thereby draws nozzle body 300 with nozzle casing 400.
Nozzle casing main body 410 forms cylindric forming with stainless sheet steel, and its front end face forms sealing surface, and rear end face forms open surface, thereby forms the shape that nozzle body 300 can insert from rear end face.Be provided with the opening of the slit-shaped that cooperates with nozzle tooth bar seat 420 at the soffit rear of nozzle casing main body 410, be provided with the outfall 412 (with reference to figure 3 (b) and Fig. 4 (b)) that the rinse water in the nozzle casing main body 410 is discharged in soffit the place ahead of nozzle casing main body 410.In addition, the upper surface in nozzle casing main body 410 is provided with an ejection opening 411.At the soffit of nozzle tooth bar seat (rack block) 420, in length range roughly, be provided with the tooth bar 421 of odontoid.
Nozzle body 300 and nozzle casing 400 form the structure that can slide mutually, and constitute, and at the special-purpose cleaning positions of women and buttocks cleaning positions place, nozzle body 300 and nozzle casing 400 stop in predetermined relative positions by coupling member 500.Namely, at the special-purpose cleaning positions of women place, nozzle body 300 and nozzle casing 400 stop (with reference to figure 3 (b)) in the special-purpose ejiction opening 340 overlapping modes of cleaning of the ejection opening 411 of nozzle casing 400 and the women of nozzle body 300, at the special-purpose cleaning positions of women place, nozzle body 300 and nozzle casing 400 stop (with reference to figure 4 (b)) in the special-purpose ejiction opening 340 overlapping modes of cleaning of the ejection opening 411 of nozzle casing 400 and the women of nozzle body 300.
In addition, the external diameter of nozzle body 300 forms slightly forr a short time than the internal diameter of nozzle casing 400, thus the size relationship that formation nozzle body 300 and nozzle casing 400 can reciprocally slide smoothly.In addition, the aperture efficiency women's special-purpose cleaning ejiction opening 340 and the buttocks cleaning ejiction opening 320 that spray opening 411 are big, thereby form the structure that rinse water is run into the situation of ejection opening 411 and feasible ejection generation obstruction can not take place.
In addition, shown in Fig. 3 (a) and Fig. 4 (a), be provided with nozzle drive member 113 in the bottom of housing 110.Nozzle drive member 113 possesses CD-ROM drive motor 114, a plurality of change-speed gearing (not shown) and pinion 115.
And shown in Fig. 5 (b), pinion 115 is arranged on and tooth bar 421 position engaged, and described tooth bar 421 is arranged on the soffit of the nozzle tooth bar seat 420 that constitutes nozzle casing 400.The rotation of CD-ROM drive motor 114 is passed to pinion 115 after reducing rotating speed via not shown change-speed gearing, and by the rotation of pinion 115, the nozzle casing 400 with tooth bar 421 slides.CD-ROM drive motor 114 is connected with the control member (not shown) of main body 20, thereby controls running by this control member.In addition, be provided with the rotation sensor (not shown) of the rotating speed that detects CD-ROM drive motor 114 at the rear portion of CD-ROM drive motor 114.
<3〉structure of nozzle body
The structure of nozzle body 300 then, is described to Fig. 7 with reference to Fig. 5 (b).
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of detailed construction that the leading section of the nozzle body in the nozzle unit shown in Fig. 5 (b) is shown, and Fig. 7 is the stereogram of a part of section that the leading section of the nozzle unit shown in Fig. 5 (b) is shown.In addition, in the following description, the direction of the leading section of nozzle body is called front, the direction of rearward end is called rear end side.
As Fig. 5 (b) and shown in Figure 6, nozzle body 300 is formed by molding resin material, and nozzle body 300 is formed by nozzle body base material 301, nozzle cover parts 302 and nozzle bottom parts 303.Specifically, nozzle body 300 forms by nozzle cover parts 302 and 303 weldings of nozzle bottom parts are engaged in nozzle body base material 301, it is one-body molded and constitute that described nozzle body base material 301 cleans the special-purpose runner 330 of cleaning of runner 310 and women with buttocks, described nozzle cover parts 302 are provided with buttocks and clean ejiction opening 320 and the special-purpose ejiction opening 340 that cleans of women, and described nozzle bottom parts 303 have formed the flexing portion 311 of buttocks cleaning runner 310.
In the inside of nozzle body 300, with the axle center almost parallel of nozzle body 300 be equipped with buttocks and clean runner (main water route) 310 and special-purpose runner 330 these two runners that clean of women.Buttocks cleans the bottom that runner 310 is disposed at nozzle body 300, and the special-purpose cleaning of women runner 330 is equipped on the top of nozzle body 300.Clean runner 310 and the special-purpose rearward end of cleaning runner 330 of women at buttocks and be connected with that rinse water that self-cleaning water supply member is supplied with flows into, buttocks rinse water supply port 319 and the special-purpose rinse water supply port 339 of women respectively.
In addition, be provided with buttocks at the leading section of the upper surface of nozzle body 300 and clean ejiction opening (ejiction opening) 320, be provided with the special-purpose ejiction opening 340 that cleans of women cleaning the position of ejiction opening 320 by rear end side than buttocks.
Buttocks clean runner 310 form from the axle center almost parallel of the rearward end of nozzle body 300 and nozzle body 300 extend near the leading section till.Be provided with speed changing portion 323 midway what buttocks cleaned runner 310.And the downstream that buttocks cleans runner 310 is connected via ejection runner 312 and buttocks cleaning ejiction opening 320.In addition, in this first embodiment, the flow area that buttocks cleans runner 310 forms the circular shape, and diameter forms about 3.0~3.5mm.In addition, in this first embodiment, speed changing portion 323 is made of flexing portion 311 and bend 313.
At this, explain the shape of speed changing portion 323 with reference to figure 6 and Fig. 7.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, flexing portion 311 is located at the side that buttocks cleans runner 310, and form from horizontal direction towards the top rectangular shape ground flexing.At this, rectangular-shaped referring to 70 spent flexing in~100 scopes of spending.
In addition, in the part that is provided with flexing portion 311 that buttocks cleans runner 310, the another side side of cleaning runner 310 at buttocks is provided with bend 313.Bend 313 has the flexure plane that bends to concavity, and bend 313 forms the rinse water that flows through buttocks cleaning runner 310 is circulated upward from horizontal direction smoothly.
Thus, at speed changing portion 323, the rinse water that flows through buttocks cleaning runner 310 changes flow velocity at a side that is provided with flexing portion 311 and the opposite side that is provided with bend 313, thereby can give the revolution composition to rinse water.
In addition, in this first embodiment, speed changing portion 323 adopts the form that is made of flexing portion 311 and bend 313, yet is not limited thereto.Flow through the flow velocity of a part that buttocks cleans the rinse water of runner 310 and change with respect to the flow velocity of other rinse water so long as can make, speed changing portion 323 can be form arbitrarily.For example, the form that also can adopt speed changing portion 323 to be constituted by bend 313.
In addition, in this first embodiment, adopted flexing portion 311 and bend 313 have been located at the form of the same position (circulating direction in rinse water is same position) of buttocks cleaning runner 310, yet be not limited thereto.Also can adopt the form of flexing portion 311 and bend 313 being located at the diverse location that buttocks cleans runner 310 (on the circulating direction of rinse water different position).That is, bend 313 can be located at the upstream side of flexing portion 311, also can be located at the downstream of flexing portion 311.In this case, bend 313 can be to be the bending of convex ground, also can be to be the bending of concavity ground in addition.
In addition, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, ejection runner 312 forms stepped in the flow area area of terminal part 322 mode bigger than the flow area area of base end part 321.Base end part (below be called aperture portion) 321 forms diameter and is about the cylindric of 1.5~1.7mm, and terminal part (below be called macropore portion) 322 forms diameter and is about the cylindric of 1.9~2.1mm.In addition, at this, ejection runner 312 has adopted by aperture portion 321 and macropore portion 322 these two sections forms that constitute, yet is not limited thereto.Spray runner 312 so long as form stepped getting final product in the flow area area of terminal part 322 mode bigger than the flow area area of base end part 321, also can adopt the form that is constituted by multistage (for example aperture portion, mesopore portion and macropore portion).
Ejection runner 312 is configured to, and runner 310 is cleaned in its axle center with respect to buttocks axle center is to the rear end side of nozzle body 300 about 7 degree that tilt.From being formed the viewpoint of the strong vibration current (jet flow) of pulsatory feeling by the rinse water that buttocks cleans ejiction opening 320 ejection, preferably, the axle center of runner 310 is cleaned to more than rear end side inclination 5 degree of nozzle body 300 in the axle center of ejection runner 312 with respect to buttocks.In addition, from making the viewpoint that is sprayed to user's part by the rinse water of buttocks cleaning ejiction opening 320 ejections, preferably, below the axle center of ejection runner 312 is spent to the rear end side inclination 20 of nozzle body 300 with respect to the axle center of buttocks cleaning runner 310.
Thus, rinse water is peeled off and is adhered in front easily at the wall of the rear end side of aperture portion 321 easily.Therefore, the balance of current can be destroyed, the vibration current can be more be easy to generate.
In addition, the part at the angle that is formed by aperture portion 321 and macropore portion 322 of ejection runner 312 forms seamed edge (edge) shape of rising steeply with being approximate right angle.Thus, the part generation vortex at the angle that is formed by aperture portion 321 and macropore portion 322 of ejection runner 312 causes peeling off of current easily.That is, a part that is ejected into the rinse water of macropore portion 322 from aperture portion 321 is attached to the sidewall of macropore portion 322, and another part of rinse water is peeled off from the sidewall of macropore portion 322, has produced pressure differential, thereby causes pressure oscillation.Therefore, the amplitude of the vibration of the rinse water that flows through macropore portion 322 is further increased.
And the coupling part of cleaning the aperture portion 321 of runner 310 and ejection runner 312 at buttocks is formed with end difference 314.That is, clean the diameter of runner 310 with buttocks and compare, the diameter of aperture portion 321 is little, and therefore, the coupling part of cleaning runner 310 and aperture portion 321 at buttocks forms ladder, and this part constitutes end difference 314.
Be provided with pressure communication road 317 in the outside of end difference 314.Pressure communication road 317 is formed by the gap between nozzle body base material 301 and the nozzle cover parts 302, and forms encirclement ejection runner 312.In this first embodiment, pressure communication road 317 is made of gap 315 and pressure communication chamber 316.
The cardinal extremity in gap 315 (upstream extremity) forms with buttocks cleaning runner 310 and is communicated with, and this gap 315 becomes ring-type along the peripheral shape that sprays runners 312.That is, in this first embodiment, gap 315 is also used as at least two opposed gaps that arrange in the mode that is communicated with buttocks cleaning runner 310 and the communication channel that arranges in the mode that is communicated with these at least two opposed gaps.In addition, pressure communication chamber 316 is communicated with the terminal (downstream) in gap 315, and forms ring-type.In addition, in this first embodiment, the volume 315 that pressure communication chamber 316 constitutes its volume ratio gap is big.
Thus, clean the high pressure that runner 310 puts on the privileged site of end difference 314 from buttocks and be passed to the position different with described privileged site (being opposed position at this) of end difference 314 via pressure communication road 317, can improve the pressure of this part.In addition, as described later, as long as pressure communication road 317 has at least two gaps that arrange in the mode that is communicated with buttocks cleaning runner 310 and the communication channel that arranges in the mode that is communicated with these at least two gaps, pressure communication road 317 can adopt various forms.
As shown in Figure 6, the women special-purpose clean runner 330 form from the rearward end of nozzle body 300 till near the leading section with the axle center almost parallel of the flow diameter of about 3.0~3.5mm and nozzle body 300 set.Clean being provided with of runner 330 midway and make flow diameter be contracted to damping hole 331 about φ 1.0~1.5mm in that the women is special-purpose, damping hole 331 leading sections are connected with the hydroecium 332 of the below that is provided in the special-purpose cleaning of women ejiction opening 340.Hydroecium 332 is connected with the special-purpose ejection of women runner 341.
The section area of hydroecium 332 is bigger than the section area of the special-purpose cleaning of women runner 330, and the front of this hydroecium 332 is formed by crooked upward flexure plane.Thus, reduce from the special-purpose rinse water flow velocity in hydroecium 332 that cleans runner 330 inflows of women, this rinse water flows into the special-purpose runner 341 that sprays of women along flexure plane under the state that the composition of beating that rinse water is had reduces.
The cardinal extremity of the special-purpose ejection of women runner 341 is connected with hydroecium 332, and the terminal of the special-purpose ejection of women runner 341 forms the special-purpose ejiction opening 340 that cleans of women.The cardinal extremity of the special-purpose ejection of women runner 341 forms the cylindric of the about 1.8mm of diameter, and the special-purpose ejection of women runner 341 forms taper (having formed the situation that reduces in the complete cycle scope).In addition, the special-purpose ejection of women runner 341 forms from it midway to terminal expansion (its section area increases).Thus, can make the smooth and easy and inflow stably of rinse water that flows into women's special use ejection runner 341 from hydroecium 332, and can spray the less rinse water of composition of beating from the special-purpose ejiction opening 340 that cleans of women.
<4〉action of spray nozzle device and clean washing apparatus
The action of the spray nozzle device 100 that this first embodiment relates to and the clean washing apparatus 10 that possesses this spray nozzle device 100 then, is described referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 4.
At first, as shown in Figure 2, nozzle casing 400 is positioned at the rear portion of nozzle guide 111, and nozzle body 300 also is positioned at the rear portion of sliding scale.This position is called reception position, this state is called receiving state.At this moment, the special-purpose overlapping state of ejiction opening 340 that cleans of the ejection opening 411 that forms nozzle casing 400 and the women of nozzle body 300.
When beginning to clean from receiving state, at first, by operated the remote controller 60 of clean washing apparatus 10 by the user, the control member of main body 20 begins to control.In addition, make for the first time at the control member that clean washing apparatus 10 is arranged at toilet 70, main body 20 under the situation of spray nozzle device 100 actions, carry out the Position Control of nozzle casing 400 as described below.
That is, the control member of main body 20 drives CD-ROM drive motor 114.Like this, the rotation of CD-ROM drive motor 114 is passed to pinion 115 via a plurality of change-speed gearings, thus, makes the nozzle casing 400 with the tooth bar 421 that meshes with pinion 115 rearward to move.Yet nozzle casing 400 is positioned at reception position, therefore can't be further rearward mobile, thereby the invariant position of the fore-and-aft direction of nozzle casing 400.Therefore, the control member of main body 20 is stored as initial point with this position, and by detect the rotating speed of CD-ROM drive motor 114 with the rotating speed detecting sensor, infers the amount of movement of nozzle casing 400, thereby carry out the Position Control of nozzle casing 400.
Then, the control member of main body 20 makes CD-ROM drive motor 114 reverse rotations, makes nozzle casing 400 forwards mobile.At this moment, nozzle body 300 is drawn by nozzle casing 400 by coupling member 500, and forwards mobile under integrated state.
At this, under user's the situation that is operating as the special-purpose operation of cleaning of women, the control member of main body 20 when the rotating speed of CD-ROM drive motor 114 reaches setting value, stops CD-ROM drive motor 114 according to predefined control sequence (sequence).Thus, nozzle casing 400 and the nozzle body 300 that has forwards moved stops in predefined precalculated position.In addition, under this state, the special-purpose ejiction opening 340 that cleans of women is positioned at the substantial middle that sprays opening 411, and this position is the special-purpose cleaning positions of women.In addition, under this state, the special-purpose ejiction opening 340 that cleans of women can not blocked in the edge portion of ejection opening 411.
Then, control member control rinse water supply member supplies water to the special-purpose runner 330 that cleans of women, cleans thereby the beginning women is special-purpose.Eject by ejection opening 411 from the special-purpose rinse water of cleaning ejiction opening 340 ejections of women.In addition, cleaning the switching of runner and the adjusting of flow utilizes the rinse water supply member to carry out.
The rinse water of being supplied with by the rinse water supply member of beating that has flows into the special-purpose runner 330 that cleans of women via rinse water supply port 339, and flows into hydroecium 332 from the special-purpose runner 330 that cleans of women by damping hole 331.During this period, after by damping hole 331 backs and inflow hydroecium 332, the rinse water flow velocity reduces immediately, and rinse water generation eddy current, thus stirring and washing water.Thus, can reduce the pulsatory feeling of rinse water.
The rinse water that flows into the special-purpose ejection of women runner 341 from hydroecium 332 stably flows into based on the situation that arranges at the special-purpose base end part that sprays runner 341 of women.Flow into the special-purpose rinse water that sprays runner 341 of women and flow through the special-purpose ejection of this women runner 341, and spray from the special-purpose ejiction opening 340 that cleans of women.At this moment, because the special-purpose ejection of women runner 341 forms from it midway towards the terminal expansion, therefore can provide soft cleaning sense from the special-purpose ejiction opening 340 ejections few rinse water of composition of beating of cleaning of women.In addition, buttocks cleans ejiction opening 320 and is in the state that is covered by nozzle casing main body 410, can directly not contact the special-purpose sewage that produces that cleans by the women, therefore can keep clean.
Then, the women is special-purpose to be cleaned when stopping when the user operates, and the control member of main body 20 is rotated in the forward CD-ROM drive motor 114, makes nozzle casing 400 and nozzle body 300 rearward mobile, gets back to original reception position.
On the other hand, selected as the user to clean similarly with the women is special-purpose under the situation of buttocks cleaning, the control member of main body 20 is behind the origin position of having confirmed nozzle casing 400, make CD-ROM drive motor 114 rotations with forwards mobile, make nozzle casing 400 and nozzle body 300 forwards mobile.Then, to make nozzle casing 400 cross the special-purpose cleaning positions of women further forwards mobile for the control member of main body 20 control CD-ROM drive motor 114.
At this moment, nozzle body 300 and preceding retainer (not shown) butt of being located at nozzle guide 111, nozzle body 300 further forward movement be limited.When nozzle casing 400 further forwards moved, nozzle body 300 was thrown off with the binding by coupling member 500 realizations of nozzle casing 400, and only nozzle casing 400 is forwards mobile.Then, when the control member of main body 20 forwards moves to ejection opening 411 with buttocks cleaning ejiction opening 320 position overlapped at nozzle casing 400, CD-ROM drive motor 114 is stopped.In addition, under this state, buttocks cleans the substantial middle that ejiction opening 320 is positioned at ejection opening 411, and this position is the buttocks cleaning positions.
In the moment of the above-mentioned buttocks cleaning positions of nozzle casing 400 arrival, control member control rinse water supply member cleans runner 310 via buttocks rinse water supply port 319 to buttocks and supplies water, thus the cleaning of beginning buttocks.Clean the rinse water of ejiction opening 320 ejections not directly contiguously by spraying opening 411 and ejecting from buttocks.In addition, cleaning the switching of runner and the adjusting of flow utilizes the rinse water supply member to carry out.In addition, the special-purpose top of cleaning ejiction opening 340 of women is covered by nozzle casing main body 410, therefore cleans the sewage that produces by buttocks and can directly not touch the special-purpose ejiction opening 340 that cleans of women.Therefore, the special-purpose ejiction opening 340 that cleans of women keeps clean.
Then, clean when stopping when the user operates buttocks, the control member of main body 20 is rotated in the forward CD-ROM drive motor 114, makes nozzle casing 400 rearward mobile.At this moment, nozzle casing 400 links with nozzle body 300 again by coupling member 500, and nozzle casing 400 is rearward mobile with nozzle body 300 then.Then, the rear end of nozzle body 300 and back retainer (not shown) butt of being located at the rear portion of nozzle guide 111, thus, nozzle body 300 is limited further to move backward.
When nozzle casing 400 further rearward moves, by coupling member 500 binding disengagements that realize and nozzle body 300, form the state that nozzle body 300 separates with nozzle casing 400.Thus, with respect to having been limited mobile nozzle body 300 by the back retainer, only nozzle casing 400 rearward moves to ejection opening 411 and special-purpose ejiction opening 340 position overlapped (reception position) of cleaning of women.The control member of main body 20 retreats to reception position at nozzle casing 400 CD-ROM drive motor 114 is stopped.
<5〉effect of spray nozzle device and clean washing apparatus
The effect of the spray nozzle device 100 that this first embodiment relates to and the clean washing apparatus 10 that possesses this spray nozzle device 100 then, is described with reference to figure 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 (a) and Fig. 8 (b).
Fig. 8 (a) is the schematic diagram of vibration effect of the buttocks ejiction opening of the spray nozzle device that relates to of this first embodiment of explanation, and Fig. 8 (b) is the schematic diagram of connection effect in the pressure communication road of the spray nozzle device that relates to of this first embodiment of explanation.In addition, in Fig. 8 (a) and Fig. 8 (b), gap 315 and pressure communication chamber 316 are marked with hacures.
At first, flow into the rinse water of buttocks cleaning runner 310 during flowing through this buttocks cleaning runner 310, be endowed revolution composition (with reference to figure 6 and Fig. 7) at speed changing portion 323.The rinse water that has been endowed the revolution composition flexing portion 311 and bend 313 make circulating direction become from horizontal direction towards above.
Then, shown in the arrow A of Fig. 8 (a), Liu Tong rinse water flows into to ejection runner 312 upward, yet because the circulation area of the aperture portion 321 of ejection runner 312 is littler than buttocks cleaning runner 310, therefore the complete cycle scope at end difference 314 produces vortex.At this moment, the vortex of generation and heterogeneity, because the intensity distributions at the vortex of end difference 314 generations, has taken place at the attachment state of ejection runner in current, consequently, in the circumferential generation pressure distribution of end difference 314.
In this first embodiment, particularly because ejection runner 312 is rolled tiltedly to the back-end, so the vortex B grow of rear end side, the vortex B ' of front dies down.Therefore, the pressure of the rear end side of ejection runner 312 raises, and the pressure of front reduces.Thus, about flowing into the rinse water of aperture portion 321, form the current of peeling off from the wall that forms aperture portion 321 (arrow C) in rear end side, form the current (arrow D) that are attached to the wall that forms aperture portion 321 in front.
At this moment, owing between the rear end side of end difference 314 and front, produced pressure differential, so the high pressure of rear end side is passed to pressure communication chamber 316 via gap 315.The high pressure secondary current by direction shown in the arrow E in this pressure communication chamber 316 that are passed to pressure communication chamber 316 are propagated (with reference to figure 8 (b)).The high pressure that is passed to the front in the pressure communication chamber 316 is passed to the vortex B ' of front via gap 315, and the pressure of vortex B ' raises.Then, because the pressure of the vortex B ' of front raises, the pressure of the vortex B of rear end side reduces, the current of the front in the aperture portion 321 are peeled off from the wall that forms aperture portion 321, and the current of rear end side form the current that are attached to the wall that forms aperture portion 321.
Like this, the switching of peeling off and adhering to by current, generation and the pressure of near the vortex the end difference 314 also change, and are that the high pressure of front is transmitted to rear end side (with reference to figure 8 (b)) via the pressure communication road 317 that is made of gap 315 and pressure communication chamber 316 by means of the secondary current of direction shown in the arrow F next time.
Adhere to and peel off and repeat this action by alternately producing in front and rear end side like this, rinse water becomes the vibration current, and it is wide that clean range becomes, and by switching and separately formed the state of beating at fore-and-aft direction at high speed.
Then, when rinse water flowed into macropore portions 322 from aperture portion 321, the part at the angle that is formed by aperture portion 321 and macropore portion 322 formed the seamed edge shape that approximate right angle ground rises steeply, therefore near further generation vortex (with reference to figure 8 (a)) this part.Thus, can make the pressure oscillation of the rinse water that produces in aperture portion 321 further amplify greatlyyer, the jet flow of cleaning ejiction opening 320 ejections from buttocks is endowed stronger beating.Thus, improved cleaning force, and human body is produced is powerful sensation of cleaning.
Like this, in spray nozzle device 100 that this first embodiment relates to and the clean washing apparatus 10 that possesses this spray nozzle device 100, even have the nozzle body 300 of a plurality of ejiction openings, as long as an ejection opening 411 is arranged, the position that dirt is adhered to easily reaches Min., therefore can improve spatter property.In addition, because the ejiction opening that does not use side covers by nozzle casing 400, so the rinse water that nozzle body 300 can not made dirty because of cleaning pollutes, and the health aspect is improved.And ejection opening 411 is required Min., so outward appearance is clean and tidy, and nozzle casing 400 also forms simple structure, therefore can realize cost degradation.
In addition, in spray nozzle device 100 that this first embodiment relates to and the clean washing apparatus 10 that possesses this spray nozzle device 100, form the structure that nozzle body 300 links via coupling member 500 with nozzle casing 400 and can switch relative position, therefore can two driven object be driven into separately optimum position with a nozzle drive member 113, miniaturization and cost degradation that can implement device.
In addition, in spray nozzle device 100 that this first embodiment relates to and the clean washing apparatus 10 that possesses this spray nozzle device 100, by constitute the leading section of spray nozzle device 100 with end difference 314 and pressure communication road 317, thereby can form simple structure, can realize miniaturization, and the rinse water of cleaning ejiction opening 320 ejections from buttocks can be formed the strong vibration current (jet flow) of pulsatory feeling, by repeating the stimulation to user's dermal sensation, it is powerful such sensation of cleaning that the user is produced.
In addition, in this first embodiment, adopted in the complete cycle scope of the wall that forms buttocks cleaning runner 310 form in gap 315 has been set, yet be not limited thereto, as long as in aperture portion gap, at least two places is set.
In addition, in this first embodiment, nozzle unit 200 is made of nozzle body 300 and nozzle casing 400 these two component parts, yet is not limited thereto, and also can only be made of nozzle body 300.
In addition, in this first embodiment, nozzle body 300 is constituted possess buttocks cleaning function and special-purpose these two functions of cleaning function of women, yet be not limited thereto, also can constitute the independent function that only possesses buttocks cleaning or the special-purpose cleaning of women.
In addition, in this first embodiment, adopted at spray nozzle device 100 and made end difference 314, pressure communication road 317, speed changing portion 323, sprayed the form that runner 312 tilts and is stepwise formed ejection runner 312 with aperture portion 321 and macropore portion 322, yet be not limited thereto, as long as be formed with end difference 314 and pressure communication road 317 at spray nozzle device 100, whether increasing other inscapes is arbitrarily.
[first variation]
The variation of the spray nozzle device 100 that this first embodiment relates to then, is described.
Fig. 9 is the sectional view of summary structure of leading section of the spray nozzle device of schematically illustrated first variation.
As shown in Figure 9, the spray nozzle device 100 of first variation in this first embodiment is identical with the basic structure of the spray nozzle device 100 that first embodiment relates to, and still sprays runner 312 and be not that to form stepped this point be different.
Even like this spray nozzle device 100 of basis first variation that constitutes also can play the identical action effect of the spray nozzle device that relates to first embodiment 100.In addition, the clean washing apparatus 10 that possesses the spray nozzle device 100 of this first variation also can play the identical action effect of the clean washing apparatus that relates to first embodiment 10 certainly.
[second variation]
The spray nozzle device of this second variation shows following form for example: the pressure communication road has at least two gaps that arrange in the mode that is communicated with main channel and the communication channel that arranges in the mode that is communicated with these at least two gaps.
Figure 10 is the sectional view of summary structure in pressure communication road of the spray nozzle device of schematically illustrated second variation.
As shown in figure 10, the spray nozzle device 100 of second variation of this first embodiment is identical with the basic structure of the spray nozzle device 100 that first embodiment relates to, and difference is, pressure communication road 317 has to clean at least two gaps 315 that mode that runner 310 is communicated with arranges, 315 and to be communicated with the communication channel (being pressure communication chamber 316) that these at least two gaps 315,315 mode arrange herein with buttocks.Specifically, two gaps 315,315 front and rear end side at spray nozzle device 100 arrange in mutual opposed mode.In addition, pressure communication chamber 316 arranges in the form of a ring in the mode of surrounding the complete cycle that sprays runner 312.
In addition, in this second variation, the form that has adopted two gaps 315,315 to arrange in mutual opposed mode in front and the rear end side of spray nozzle device 100, however be not limited thereto.Two gaps 315,315 are so long as arrange in the outside of ejection runner 312 and to clean the mode that runner 310 is communicated with buttocks, and then the position of its setting is arbitrarily.
In addition, in this second variation, adopted the form that two gaps 315 are set, yet be not limited thereto, gap 315 is so long as more than two, the number of its setting is arbitrarily.
In addition, in this second variation, adopted will be communicated with at least two gaps 315,315 pressure communication chamber 316 forms the form of ring-type in the mode of surrounding the complete cycle that sprays runner 312, yet be not limited thereto.As long as pressure communication chamber 316 is communicated with at least two gaps 315,315, then its shape is arbitrarily.For example, pressure communication chamber 316 also can form the half cycle that surrounds ejection runner 312.
Even like this spray nozzle device 100 of basis second variation that forms also can play the identical action effect of the spray nozzle device that relates to first embodiment 100.In addition, the clean washing apparatus 10 that possesses the spray nozzle device 100 of this second variation also can play the identical action effect of the clean washing apparatus that relates to first embodiment 10 certainly.
[the 3rd variation]
The spray nozzle device of this 3rd variation shows the form that the pressure communication road arranges along the wall that constitutes main channel for example.
Figure 11 is the sectional view of summary structure of leading section of the spray nozzle device of schematically illustrated the 3rd variation.
As shown in figure 11, the spray nozzle device 100 of the 3rd variation in this first embodiment is identical with the basic structure of the spray nozzle device 100 that first embodiment relates to, but it is different only forming this point by gap 315 in pressure communication road 317.
Even like this spray nozzle device 100 of basis the 3rd variation that forms also can play the identical action effect of the spray nozzle device that relates to first embodiment 100.In addition, the clean washing apparatus 10 that possesses the spray nozzle device 100 of this 3rd variation also can play the identical action effect of the clean washing apparatus that relates to first embodiment 10 certainly.
According to the above description, to those skilled in the art, a large amount of improvement of the present invention and other embodiment are clear and definite.Therefore, above-mentioned explanation should be interpreted as only being illustration, and the purpose of instructing those skilled in the art to carry out best mode of the present invention provides.Can under the situation that does not break away from purport of the present invention, substantially change the details of its structure and/or function.In addition, can utilize the appropriate combination of the disclosed a plurality of inscapes of above-mentioned embodiment to form various inventions.
Industrial utilizability
The spray nozzle device that the present invention relates to and the clean washing apparatus that possesses this spray nozzle device even therefore combining nozzle is also implemented easily, can spray the vibration current owing to be small-sized and simple structure, are useful in the cleaning device field therefore.
Label declaration
1: feeding conduit;
2: main burner;
3: main channel;
4: circuitous water channel;
5: ejiction opening;
10: clean washing apparatus;
20: main body;
21: the detecting sensor of taking a seat;
30: toilet lid;
40: toilet seat;
50: human body detection sensor:
60: remote controller;
70: toilet;
100: spray nozzle device;
110: housing;
111: nozzle guide;
112: front opening;
113: the nozzle drive member;
114: drive closet;
115: pinion;
120: upper shell;
130: lower house;
140: spray nozzle flashboard;
200: nozzle unit;
300: nozzle body;
301: the nozzle body base material;
302: the nozzle cover parts;
303: the nozzle bottom parts;
310: buttocks cleans runner (main channel);
311: flexing portion;
312: the ejection runner;
313: bend;
314: end difference;
315: the gap;
316: pressure communication chamber (communication channel);
317: the pressure communication road;
319: buttocks rinse water supply port;
320: buttocks cleans ejiction opening (ejiction opening);
321: aperture portion;
322: macropore portion;
323: speed changing portion;
330: the special-purpose runner that cleans of women;
331: damping hole;
332: hydroecium;
339: the special-purpose rinse water supply port of women;
340: the special-purpose ejiction opening that cleans of women;
341: the special-purpose ejection of women runner;
400: nozzle casing;
410: the nozzle casing main body;
411: the ejection opening;
412: outfall;
420: nozzle tooth bar seat;
421: tooth bar;
500: coupling member.

Claims (9)

1. spray nozzle device, wherein,
This spray nozzle device possesses nozzle body,
Be provided with at described nozzle body:
Main channel for the rinse water circulation;
Spray the ejiction opening of described rinse water; And
The ejection runner that described main channel is communicated with described ejiction opening,
Be provided with end difference at described ejection runner, so that it is littler than the section area of described main channel to spray the section area of runner,
Be provided with the pressure communication road in the outside of described ejection runner,
Described pressure communication road has: at least two gaps that arrange in the mode that is communicated with described main channel; And the communication channel that arranges in the mode that is communicated with these at least two gaps.
2. spray nozzle device according to claim 1, wherein,
Described pressure communication road arranges in the mode along the periphery of described ejection runner.
3. spray nozzle device according to claim 1, wherein,
Described pressure communication road is made of the pressure communication chamber of the gap that arranges in the mode along the periphery of described ejection runner and the ring-type that is communicated with the terminal in this gap.
4. spray nozzle device according to claim 1, wherein,
Described ejection runner forms stepped in the section area of the terminal part mode bigger than the section area of base end part.
5. spray nozzle device according to claim 1, wherein,
Described ejection runner is arranged in such a way: the axle center of described ejection runner is spent to the rear end side inclination 5~20 of described nozzle body with respect to the axle center of described main channel.
6. spray nozzle device according to claim 1, wherein,
This spray nozzle device possesses the nozzle casing of tubular of at least a portion of covering nozzles main body,
Be provided with the ejection opening at described nozzle casing,
Described nozzle body and nozzle casing constitute and can slide.
7. spray nozzle device according to claim 1, wherein,
Described main channel be provided with speed changing portion midway, this speed changing portion constitutes in the mode of the flow velocity of the part that changes the described rinse water that circulates in this main channel.
8. spray nozzle device according to claim 7, wherein,
In the flexing portion that is provided with rectangular shape ground flexing midway and the bend with flexure plane of described main channel,
Described speed changing portion is made of described flexing portion and described bend.
9. clean washing apparatus, wherein,
This clean washing apparatus possesses:
The described spray nozzle device of claim 1;
Supply with the rinse water supply member of rinse water to spray nozzle device;
The control member of control spray nozzle device and rinse water supply member; And
Be positioned in the toilet seat of the upper surface of toilet.
CN2011800017026A 2010-03-12 2011-03-02 Nozzle device and hygienic washing device provided therewith Active CN102365411B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010055741A JP5556259B2 (en) 2010-03-12 2010-03-12 Nozzle device and sanitary washing device using it
JP2010055740A JP5807144B2 (en) 2010-03-12 2010-03-12 Nozzle device and sanitary washing device using it
JP2010-055741 2010-03-12
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CN109487879A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-19 温岭琅优电子科技有限公司 Cleaning sprayer hidden intelligent closestool cleaner and its cleaning method
CN110005029A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-07-12 江苏大学镇江流体工程装备技术研究院 A kind of eddy flow mixed-gas type water injector
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