CN102350637A - Combined drill broking machine - Google Patents

Combined drill broking machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102350637A
CN102350637A CN2011102681704A CN201110268170A CN102350637A CN 102350637 A CN102350637 A CN 102350637A CN 2011102681704 A CN2011102681704 A CN 2011102681704A CN 201110268170 A CN201110268170 A CN 201110268170A CN 102350637 A CN102350637 A CN 102350637A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slide unit
hydraulic pressure
hydraulic
machine
workbench
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Pending
Application number
CN2011102681704A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
文景宝
孙乃云
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zibo Vermicular Cast Iron Limited-Liability Co Shandong
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Zibo Vermicular Cast Iron Limited-Liability Co Shandong
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Application filed by Zibo Vermicular Cast Iron Limited-Liability Co Shandong filed Critical Zibo Vermicular Cast Iron Limited-Liability Co Shandong
Priority to CN2011102681704A priority Critical patent/CN102350637A/en
Publication of CN102350637A publication Critical patent/CN102350637A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a combined drill broking machine, which belongs to the field of mechanical processing equipment and particularly relates to a broking machine with integral drilling and milling functions. The combined drill broking machine comprises a lower base (1), machine body side posts (2), a work table (5) and an electric control system, wherein two groups of machine body side posts (2) are vertically arranged at both sides of the lower base (1), the work table (5) is arranged above the machine body side posts (2), a square cavity is formed at the inside of the machine body side posts (2), a cross hydraulic slide table device is arranged in the cavity, the upper part of the cross hydraulic slide table device is provided with a plurality of hydraulic drilling and milling machine heads (4), and the upper end parts of the hydraulic drilling and milling machine heads (4) extend out of a table top of the work table (5). The combined drill broking machine has the advantages that the integral drilling and milling functions are realized, the manual centering is not needed, the work time is saved, and the like. The production and manufacture cost is reduced, the work efficiency is improved, and the work intensity is reduced.

Description

The combination drill staving press
Technical field
The combination drill staving press belongs to the machining equipment field, is specifically related to a kind of brill and mills the staving press that function is an one.
Background technology
At present, the long slot bore of most traditional shutter shell and tube connector bottom all needs two procedures just can complete, promptly earlier with boring drill jig boring; And then groove milling on boring machine or the double housing planer; Operating efficiency is lower, and labour intensity is bigger, and needs to consume a large amount of drill bit and milling cutter; If product lot quantity is big, corresponding production cost is higher; Moreover; Since the long slot bore of traditional shutter shell and tube connector bottom need be in one procedure with two work steps accomplish bore 12 holes and mill in the R arc, therefore, the clamping of workpiece is located the specification requirement that must meet in two work steps product design; And traditional clamping needs artificial centering mostly; Can not guarantee accurate in locating, and increase labour intensity virtually, extremely waste man-hour.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention will solve is: overcome the deficiency of prior art, provide that a kind of brill mills that functionalities is integrated, high efficiency, need not artificial centering, combination drill staving press that production cost is lower.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: this combination drill staving press; It is characterized in that: comprise bottom base, fuselage lateral column, workbench and electric-control system; Two groups of fuselage lateral columns vertically are installed in the both sides of bottom base, fuselage lateral column top installment work platform, the square cavity of inner formation; Cross hydraulic pressure moving platform device is installed in the cavity; The top of cross hydraulic pressure moving platform device is installed a plurality of hydraulic pressure brills and is milled head, and hydraulic pressure bores and mills the table top that workbench is stretched out in the head upper end, and top, workbench both sides also is provided with hydraulic clamp and detent mechanism.Brill mills functionalities and is integrated, and automaticity is high, a large amount of reductions labour intensity, improved production efficiency, hydraulic clamp and detent mechanism the loaded down with trivial details step of having omitted artificial centering is set, saved a large amount of man-hours, improved production efficiency.
Described cross hydraulic pressure moving platform device comprises Hydraulic Station, hydraulic motor, goes up slide unit, middle slide unit and lower slider, and the direction of motion of the last slide unit direction of motion and middle slide unit differs 90 degree.All adopt the steel plate welding, its shape can change according to the machine tool structure needs, not limited by external cause; Hydraulic pressure bores and to mill on the cross hydraulic pressure moving platform that nose-high is vertically mounted on horizontal direction, makes hydraulic pressure bore to mill head to mill motion at the brill that vertical and horizontal direction are done all around.
Described hydraulic clamp and detent mechanism are provided with four groups, and this mechanism is connected as one workbench and its fuselage lateral column.The workpiece installing and locating is at workbench two center positioning hole places; Approach two of workbench fixedly station, four hydraulic clamp and detent mechanism station simultaneously; Hydraulic pressure bores the lengthwise movement center of milling head; In same longitudinal cross-section, make clamping work pieces reach accurate work piece positioning, step up the requirement of reasonable stress.
Described hydraulic pressure brill mills head and is provided with 12, is equally divided into two groups, is installed in slide unit and middle slide unit top respectively.Adopt hydraulic pressure 12 hole integral movable types to bore and mill, automaticity is high, has further reduced labour intensity.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the present invention had is:
1, fabricated structure, work is convenient: brill mills functionalities and is integrated, and adopts hydraulic pressure 12 holes integral body to move to bore and mills; Only need workpiece is placed on hydraulic clamp and the detent mechanism and can processes, need not artificial centering, saved a large amount of man-hours; Reduced procedure of processing, as long as frock is mixed up, the integral body that can realize hydraulic pressure 12 holes moves to bore mills the processing of two steps; Automaticity is higher, a large amount of reductions labour intensity, improved production efficiency;
2, adopt fluid pressure type feeding, PLC control; Lathe can be realized the semiautomatic control of stepping processing, by the magnet switching on the output order control Hydraulic Station after the PLC computing, make slide unit and middle slide unit realize advancing fast → worker advances → motion that high speed is returned; And control hydraulic motor, hydraulic pressure bore the running of the motor that mills head and stop; Automaticity is higher, has further saved working time, has reduced labour intensity;
3, last slide unit, middle slide unit and the lower slider in the cross hydraulic pressure moving platform device all welds with steel plate; Its shape can change according to the concrete structure needs of lathe; Not limited by external cause, therefore, and its cost investment is presented a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme and is economized about 50% than buying finished fluid; Save the cost of manufacturing, improved economic benefit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural front view cross-sectional schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a vertical view sketch map of the present invention.
Wherein: 1, bottom base 2, fuselage lateral column 3, hydraulic clamp and detent mechanism 4, hydraulic pressure brill mill head 5, workbench 6, hydraulic motor 7, go up slide unit 8, middle slide unit 9, lower slider.
Fig. 1~2nd, most preferred embodiment of the present invention, 1~2 couple of the present invention further specifies below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
The specific embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing 1~2:
This combination drill staving press comprises bottom base 1, fuselage lateral column 2, workbench 5, cross hydraulic pressure moving platform device, hydraulic clamp and detent mechanism 3 and electric-control system, and two groups of fuselage lateral columns 2 vertically are installed in the both sides of bottom base 1; Fuselage lateral column 2 upper horizontal installment work platforms 5, inner square cavity, the installation cross hydraulic pressure moving platform device in the cavity of forming; The top of cross hydraulic pressure moving platform device is installed a plurality of hydraulic pressure brills and is milled head 4, and top, workbench 5 both sides also is provided with hydraulic clamp and detent mechanism 3, and the hydraulic pressure brill mills head 4 and is provided with 12; Be equally divided into two groups; Be installed in slide unit 7 and middle slide unit 8 tops respectively, realized that the whole brill that moves in hydraulic pressure 12 holes mills, hydraulic pressure bores and mills the table top that workbench 5 is stretched out in head 4 upper ends; Electric-control system is made up of the parts that with the PLC Programmable Logic Controller are core; The importation of PLC is accepted the various command signals that the button of console sends and is gone up the signal of the slide unit displacement state that slide unit 7 and middle slide unit 8 travel switches send, by the magnet switching on the output order control Hydraulic Station after the PLC computing; Make slide unit realize back and forth movement, and hydraulic motor 6, hydraulic pressure bore the running of the motor that mills head 4 and stop.
Cross hydraulic pressure moving platform device comprises Hydraulic Station, hydraulic motor 6, goes up slide unit 7, middle slide unit 8 and lower slider 9, and all with the steel plate welding, its shape can change according to the machine tool structure needs, not limited by external cause; The direction of motion of last slide unit 7 directions of motion and middle slide unit 8 differs 90 degree, and the fuel tank of Hydraulic Station is put on being vertical, and valve is a superimposed type; Six road Hydraulic Stations that resolution element is formed, two road feed flows are pressed slide unit, and four road feed flows are pressed to bore and are milled head 4; Be equipped with electromagnet on the valve body of Hydraulic Station,, drive hydraulic motor 6 through the switch of electromagnet; Can control pressure, flow, the direction of oil circuit,, satisfy the technological requirement of processing to guarantee the oil supply system of oil circuit.
Top, workbench 5 both sides is provided with hydraulic clamp and detent mechanism 3; Hydraulic clamp and detent mechanism 3 are provided with four groups; This mechanism is connected as one workbench 5 and its fuselage lateral column 2, and the workpiece installing and locating is at the two locating hole places at fuselage workbench center, approaches two of fuselage workbench both sides fixedly station, four hydraulic clamp and detent mechanism 3 stations simultaneously; Hydraulic pressure bores the lengthwise movement center of milling head 4; Need in same longitudinal cross-section, clamping work pieces has reached accurate work piece positioning, steps up the requirement of reasonable stress.
The course of work is following:
Workbench 5 is as the benchmark of horizontal direction; Fuselage lateral column 2 is as the benchmark of vertical direction; Add man-hour hydraulic pressure bore the front and back of slide unit 7 on the vertical drilling mill head 4 and the cross hydraulic pressure, the machining locus that brill mills is accomplished in the left and right horizontal feeding of middle slide unit 8 jointly; Through the PLC electrical control cabinet, slide unit 7 and of the program running of middle slide unit 8 in the control by setting.
The present invention at first puts into hydraulic clamp and detent mechanism 3 with workpiece, through pressing the clamping button of electric-control system when work; Inspect the jam of hydraulic clamp and detent mechanism 3 and since shutter or tube connector need in one procedure with two work steps accomplish bore 12 holes and mill in the R arc, therefore; The clamping of workpiece location must meet in two work steps the specification requirement to product design; For this reason, workpiece at first is installed in location fuselage workbench 5 liang of center positioning holes, approaches two of the workbench 5 fixedly stations of station, four hydraulic clamp and detent mechanism 3 simultaneously; Hydraulic pressure bores the lengthwise movement center of milling head 4; Be in the same longitudinal cross-section, at this moment, clamping work pieces has reached accurate work piece positioning, has stepped up the requirement of reasonable stress; Press automatic button, hydraulic pressure bores and mills head 4 beginning vertical drillings, and last slide unit 7 beginnings seesaw in the horizontal direction, and as the power that bores the hole milling feeding, the side-to-side movement in the horizontal direction of middle slide unit 8 is as the power that bores the hole milling feeding.
Its concrete machining locus is following: hydraulic pressure bores the drilling head that mills head 4 and is advanced fast by original position, and commentaries on classics worker's first time advances during near workpiece, slowly drilling; When drilling through 12 holes of workpiece at the same time; Last slide unit 7 and middle slide unit 8 are with the high speed reposition, and PLC sends instruction, and last slide unit 7 and middle slide unit 8 are out of service; Hydraulic pressure bores the brill that mills head 4 and mills the motor stall, and Drilling Operations finishes; Milling head begins to mill the R arc then, and hydraulic pressure bores the milling head that mills head 4 and advanced fast by original position, and changeing for the first time near workpiece, the worker advances; The feed liquor of changing a job is compressed into to front and back milling elliptic arc (180 ° of hydraulic feed left and right sides milling elliptic arc counter-rotatings), and when last slide unit 7 moved near completion with middle slide unit 8, PLC sent instruction; Last slide unit 7 and middle slide unit 8 are with the high speed reposition, and last slide unit 7 and middle slide unit 8 are out of service, and hydraulic pressure bores the brill that mills head 4 and mills the motor stall; Milling finishes, and presses release button, and anchor clamps unclamp; Take out workpiece from workbench 5, promptly finish processing.
In addition; Because electric-control system is that core component is formed with the PLC Programmable Logic Controller, therefore, the importation of PLC; Accept the signal of the slide unit displacement state that the travel switch of various command signals that the button of console sends and two cross hydraulic pressure moving platforms sends; By the magnet switching on the output order control Hydraulic Station after the PLC computing, make slide unit realize advancing fast → motion that the worker advances → returns at a high speed, and control hydraulic motor 6, hydraulic pressure bore the running of the motor that mills head 4 and stop.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not to be the restriction of the present invention being made other form, and any professional and technical personnel of being familiar with possibly utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to change or be modified as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.But everyly do not break away from technical scheme content of the present invention, to any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling that above embodiment did, still belong to the protection domain of technical scheme of the present invention according to technical spirit of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. combination drill staving press; It is characterized in that: comprise bottom base (1), fuselage lateral column (2), workbench (5) and electric-control system; Two groups of fuselage lateral columns (2) vertically are installed in the both sides of bottom base (1), fuselage lateral column (2) top installment work platform (5), the square cavity of inner formation; Cross hydraulic pressure moving platform device is installed in the cavity; The top of cross hydraulic pressure moving platform device is installed a plurality of hydraulic pressure brills and is milled head (4), and the hydraulic pressure brill mills head (4) upper end and stretches out the table top of workbench (5), and top, workbench (5) both sides also is provided with hydraulic clamp and detent mechanism (3).
2. combination drill staving press according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described cross hydraulic pressure moving platform device comprises Hydraulic Station, hydraulic motor (6), goes up slide unit (7), middle slide unit (8) and lower slider (9), and the direction of motion of last slide unit (7) direction of motion and middle slide unit (8) differs 90 degree.
3. combination drill staving press according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described hydraulic clamp and detent mechanism (3) are provided with four groups, and this mechanism is connected as one workbench (5) and its fuselage lateral column (2).
4. combination drill staving press according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described hydraulic pressure brill mills head (4) and is provided with 12, is equally divided into two groups, is installed in slide unit (7) and middle slide unit (8) top respectively.
CN2011102681704A 2011-09-09 2011-09-09 Combined drill broking machine Pending CN102350637A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011102681704A CN102350637A (en) 2011-09-09 2011-09-09 Combined drill broking machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103302331A (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-09-18 苏州惠瑞自动化集成有限公司 Automatic drill bit capable of positioning

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4419797A (en) * 1979-11-13 1983-12-13 Sigloch Karl Eugen Machining center
JPS6020802A (en) * 1983-07-14 1985-02-02 Yoshizo Kitano Combined machine tool
DE3904299C1 (en) * 1988-12-23 1990-04-26 Kwasny, Siegfried, 4830 Guetersloh, De Combined machine tool
CN2416987Y (en) * 2000-03-02 2001-01-31 沈阳机床股份有限公司中捷摇臂钻床厂 Bridge type machine tool for drilling, milling and other processing
CN2621874Y (en) * 2003-05-29 2004-06-30 浙江西菱台钻制造有限公司 Double-headed, multi-shaft drilling, milling, tapping, and grinding machine
CN101224506A (en) * 2008-01-30 2008-07-23 梁刚 Inverted type machine tool
CN201380303Y (en) * 2009-03-13 2010-01-13 上海宁远精密机械有限公司 Inverted deep-hole drill machine tool
CN201572936U (en) * 2009-12-21 2010-09-08 江苏高精机电装备有限公司 Six-axis moving column gantry numerical control boring-milling machine
CN201711752U (en) * 2010-05-25 2011-01-19 山东鲁重数控机床股份有限公司 Numerical control gantry type dynamic beam combination machine tool for turning, milling and drilling
CN202264074U (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-06-06 山东省淄博蠕墨铸铁股份有限公司 Combined drilling and broaching machine

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4419797A (en) * 1979-11-13 1983-12-13 Sigloch Karl Eugen Machining center
JPS6020802A (en) * 1983-07-14 1985-02-02 Yoshizo Kitano Combined machine tool
DE3904299C1 (en) * 1988-12-23 1990-04-26 Kwasny, Siegfried, 4830 Guetersloh, De Combined machine tool
CN2416987Y (en) * 2000-03-02 2001-01-31 沈阳机床股份有限公司中捷摇臂钻床厂 Bridge type machine tool for drilling, milling and other processing
CN2621874Y (en) * 2003-05-29 2004-06-30 浙江西菱台钻制造有限公司 Double-headed, multi-shaft drilling, milling, tapping, and grinding machine
CN101224506A (en) * 2008-01-30 2008-07-23 梁刚 Inverted type machine tool
CN201380303Y (en) * 2009-03-13 2010-01-13 上海宁远精密机械有限公司 Inverted deep-hole drill machine tool
CN201572936U (en) * 2009-12-21 2010-09-08 江苏高精机电装备有限公司 Six-axis moving column gantry numerical control boring-milling machine
CN201711752U (en) * 2010-05-25 2011-01-19 山东鲁重数控机床股份有限公司 Numerical control gantry type dynamic beam combination machine tool for turning, milling and drilling
CN202264074U (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-06-06 山东省淄博蠕墨铸铁股份有限公司 Combined drilling and broaching machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103302331A (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-09-18 苏州惠瑞自动化集成有限公司 Automatic drill bit capable of positioning

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Application publication date: 20120215