CN102347293A - Chip packaging structure with good heat radiation performance - Google Patents

Chip packaging structure with good heat radiation performance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102347293A
CN102347293A CN2011102918601A CN201110291860A CN102347293A CN 102347293 A CN102347293 A CN 102347293A CN 2011102918601 A CN2011102918601 A CN 2011102918601A CN 201110291860 A CN201110291860 A CN 201110291860A CN 102347293 A CN102347293 A CN 102347293A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
chip
heat
packaging structure
radiation performance
excellent radiation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2011102918601A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐子旸
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHANGSHU CITY GUANGDA ELECTRIC APPLIANCE Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHANGSHU CITY GUANGDA ELECTRIC APPLIANCE Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHANGSHU CITY GUANGDA ELECTRIC APPLIANCE Co Ltd filed Critical CHANGSHU CITY GUANGDA ELECTRIC APPLIANCE Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011102918601A priority Critical patent/CN102347293A/en
Publication of CN102347293A publication Critical patent/CN102347293A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48245Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
    • H01L2224/48247Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item

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  • Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a chip packaging structure with a good heat radiation performance. The chip packaging structure mainly comprises a substrate, a chip, a pin body, sealing glue and a heat abstractor. The structure is characterized in that: the chip is arranged above the substrate and is completely located in the sealing glue; the chip is electrically connected with one end of the pin body through a lead and the other end of the pin body stretches out of the sealing glue to be connected with an externally-arranged circuit board; the heat abstractor is arranged above the chip, one end of the heat abstractor is contacted with the upper surface of the chip and the other end stretches out of the sealing glue to radiate heat. The invention discloses the chip packaging structure with the good heat radiation performance, and the heat abstractor which is internally arranged in the chip packaging structure can be used for effectively transferring and dissipating the heat energy released by the chip in the sealing glue so that the efficient operation of the chip is ensured; and meanwhile, the chip packaging structure provided by the invention is simple in process implementing and low in cost and is suitable for the production in batches.

Description

A kind of chip-packaging structure of excellent radiation performance
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of chip-packaging structure, relate in particular to a kind of chip-packaging structure of effective raising chip cooling performance, belong to the chip encapsulation technology field.
Background technology
Chip encapsulation technology wraps up chip exactly, contacts with extraneous to avoid chip, prevents a kind of technology of the infringement of outer bound pair chip.Airborne impurity and bad air, so steam all can corrode the precision circuit on the chip, and then cause electric property to descend.Different encapsulation technologies is widely different in manufacturing process and process aspect, and crucial effects is also played to the performance of memory chip self performance in the encapsulation back.Along with the develop rapidly of photoelectricity, little electric manufacturing process technology, electronic product all the time towards littler, gentlier, more cheap direction develops, so the packing forms of chip component also constantly is improved.
In the existing chip encapsulating structure, chip is wrapped in the injection molding body mostly, mainly carries out heat transmission through the metal and the external world that is connected with chip, and heat-sinking capability is limited, influences the stability of chip operation.
Summary of the invention
To the demand, the invention provides a kind of chip-packaging structure of excellent radiation performance, the heat that this encapsulating structure chips is discharged can effectively distribute through the heat abstractor that is provided with on it, has guaranteed the normal operation of chip; Simultaneously, this heat abstractor does not influence the encapsulation performance and the electrical connection properties of chip.
The present invention is a kind of chip-packaging structure of excellent radiation performance; This chip-packaging structure mainly comprises substrate, chip, pin body, adhesive body and heat abstractor; It is characterized in that; Described chip is arranged on the substrate top; And be in adhesive body inside fully; Be electrical connected through lead and the generation of pin body one end; The other end of described pin body stretches out adhesive body; Link to each other with external circuit board; Described heat abstractor is arranged on the chip top; One end contacts with chip upper surface, and the other end stretches out adhesive body and dispels the heat outward.
In the present invention's one preferred embodiment, described heat abstractor is made up of outer heating panel, heat conducting bar and heat-conducting seat.
In the present invention's one preferred embodiment, described heat-conducting seat contacts with chip upper surface, and its contact area is 2-3 a times of heat conducting bar cross-sectional area.
In the present invention's one preferred embodiment, adopt heat-conducting glue to be connected between described heat-conducting seat and the chip upper surface.
In the present invention's one preferred embodiment, the size of the quantity of described heat-conducting seat and chip and heat radiation thereof require relevant, are generally 2-4.
In the present invention's one preferred embodiment, described heat conducting bar one end stretches out adhesive body, and its extension elongation is 0.2-0.5mm.
In the present invention's one preferred embodiment, described outer heating panel thickness is 0.1-0.3mm, and its area of dissipation is 1.5-2. a times of chip area.
In the present invention's one preferred embodiment, described heat-conducting seat and heat conducting bar are all selected the heat conductivility excellent material for use, adopt alloying or split casting technology to prepare, and prepare moulding through welding procedure; Heating panel then adopts the material casting of excellent radiation performance, passes through welding fabrication between itself and the heat conducting bar.
The present invention has disclosed a kind of chip-packaging structure of excellent radiation performance, and the built-in heat abstractor of this chip-packaging structure can effectively conduct the heat that chip discharged in the adhesive body and distribute, and has guaranteed the efficient operation of chip; Simultaneously, this chip-packaging structure process implementing is easy, and cost is low, is applicable to batch process.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is done further detailed explanation:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the chip-packaging structure of embodiment of the invention excellent radiation performance;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of heat abstractor in the chip-packaging structure of embodiment of the invention excellent radiation performance;
The mark of each parts is following in the accompanying drawing: 1, substrate, 2, chip, 3, the pin body, 4, adhesive body, 5, heat abstractor, 6, lead, 7, outer heating panel, 8, heat conducting bar, 9, heat-conducting seat.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing preferred embodiment of the present invention is set forth in detail, thereby protection scope of the present invention is made more explicit defining so that advantage of the present invention and characteristic can be easier to it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the chip-packaging structure of embodiment of the invention excellent radiation performance; Fig. 2 is the structural representation of heat abstractor in the chip-packaging structure of embodiment of the invention excellent radiation performance; This chip-packaging structure mainly comprises substrate 1, chip 2, pin body 3, adhesive body 4 and heat abstractor 5; It is characterized in that; Described chip 2 is arranged on substrate 1 top; And be in adhesive body 4 inside fully, and being electrical connected through lead 6 and the generation of pin body 3 one ends, the other end of described pin body 3 stretches out adhesive body 4; Link to each other with external circuit board; Described heat abstractor 5 is arranged on chip 2 tops, and an end contacts with chip 2 upper surfaces, and the other end stretches out adhesive body 4 outer heat radiations.
Heat abstractor 5 is made up of outer heating panel 7, heat conducting bar 8 and heat-conducting seat 9 in the chip-packaging structure of the excellent radiation performance of mentioning among the present invention; Wherein, heat-conducting seat 9 contacts with chip 2 upper surfaces, and its contact area is 2-3 a times of heat conducting bar 8 cross-sectional areas; The general heat-conducting glue that adopts is connected between heat-conducting seat 9 and chip 2 upper surfaces, and heat-conducting glue can be selected silica gel material for use; The size of the quantity of heat-conducting seat 9 and chip 2 and heat radiation thereof require relevant, are generally 2-4; Heat conducting bar 8 one ends link to each other with heat-conducting seat 9, and the other end stretches out adhesive body 4, and its extension elongation is 0.2-0.5mm; Above-mentioned heat-conducting seat 9 all selects for use the heat conductivility excellent material to process with heat conducting bar 8, and its material can be copper or aluminium alloy; Two parts adopt alloying or split casting technology to prepare, and prepare moulding through welding procedure.
The thickness of outer heating panel 7 is 0.1-0.3mm, and its area of dissipation is 1.5-2. a times of chip 2 areas; The material casting that heating panel 7 adopts excellent radiation performance, this material can be; Heating panel adopts casting, passes through welding fabrication between itself and the heat conducting bar.
The present invention has disclosed a kind of chip-packaging structure of excellent radiation performance, is characterized in: the built-in heat abstractor of this chip-packaging structure can effectively conduct the heat that chip discharged in the adhesive body and distribute, and has guaranteed the efficient operation of chip; Simultaneously, this chip-packaging structure process implementing is easy, and cost is low, is applicable to batch process.
The above; It only is the specific embodiment of the present invention; But protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; Any those of ordinary skill in the art are in the technical scope that the present invention disclosed; Variation or the replacement that can expect without creative work all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection range that claims were limited.

Claims (8)

1. the chip-packaging structure of an excellent radiation performance; This chip-packaging structure mainly comprises substrate, chip, pin body, adhesive body and heat abstractor; It is characterized in that; Described chip is arranged on the substrate top; And be in adhesive body inside fully; Be electrical connected through lead and the generation of pin body one end; The other end of described pin body stretches out adhesive body; Link to each other with external circuit board; Described heat abstractor is arranged on the chip top; One end contacts with chip upper surface, and the other end stretches out adhesive body and dispels the heat outward.
2. the chip-packaging structure of excellent radiation performance according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described heat abstractor is made up of outer heating panel, heat conducting bar and heat-conducting seat.
3. the chip-packaging structure of excellent radiation performance according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described heat-conducting seat contacts with chip upper surface, and its contact area is 2-3 a times of heat conducting bar cross-sectional area.
4. the chip-packaging structure of excellent radiation performance according to claim 3 is characterized in that, adopts heat-conducting glue to be connected between described heat-conducting seat and the chip upper surface.
5. the chip-packaging structure of excellent radiation performance according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the size of the quantity of described heat-conducting seat and chip and heat radiation thereof require relevant, is generally 2-4.
6. the chip-packaging structure of excellent radiation performance according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described heat conducting bar one end stretches out adhesive body, and its extension elongation is 0.2-0.5mm.
7. the chip-packaging structure of excellent radiation performance according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described outer heating panel thickness is 0.1-0.3mm, and its area of dissipation is 1.5-2. a times of chip area.
8. the chip-packaging structure of excellent radiation performance according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described heat-conducting seat and heat conducting bar are all selected the heat conductivility excellent material for use, adopts alloying or split casting technology to prepare, and prepares moulding through welding procedure; Heating panel then adopts the material casting of excellent radiation performance, passes through welding fabrication between itself and the heat conducting bar.
CN2011102918601A 2011-09-30 2011-09-30 Chip packaging structure with good heat radiation performance Pending CN102347293A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011102918601A CN102347293A (en) 2011-09-30 2011-09-30 Chip packaging structure with good heat radiation performance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011102918601A CN102347293A (en) 2011-09-30 2011-09-30 Chip packaging structure with good heat radiation performance

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102347293A true CN102347293A (en) 2012-02-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115132678A (en) * 2022-08-30 2022-09-30 北京象帝先计算技术有限公司 Wafer, wafer manufacturing method, chip manufacturing method, and electronic apparatus

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04122053A (en) * 1990-09-12 1992-04-22 Fujitsu Ltd Package method of semiconductor chip
US5396947A (en) * 1992-03-03 1995-03-14 Itoh Research & Development Laboratory Co., Ltd Radiating device
CN101276793A (en) * 2007-03-27 2008-10-01 夏普株式会社 Semiconductor device, heat sink, semiconductor chip, interposer substrate, and glass plate
CN101752327A (en) * 2008-12-01 2010-06-23 矽品精密工业股份有限公司 Semiconductor packaging piece with heat dissipation structure
CN101840895A (en) * 2010-04-29 2010-09-22 南通富士通微电子股份有限公司 High heat dissipation spherical array package structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04122053A (en) * 1990-09-12 1992-04-22 Fujitsu Ltd Package method of semiconductor chip
US5396947A (en) * 1992-03-03 1995-03-14 Itoh Research & Development Laboratory Co., Ltd Radiating device
CN101276793A (en) * 2007-03-27 2008-10-01 夏普株式会社 Semiconductor device, heat sink, semiconductor chip, interposer substrate, and glass plate
CN101752327A (en) * 2008-12-01 2010-06-23 矽品精密工业股份有限公司 Semiconductor packaging piece with heat dissipation structure
CN101840895A (en) * 2010-04-29 2010-09-22 南通富士通微电子股份有限公司 High heat dissipation spherical array package structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115132678A (en) * 2022-08-30 2022-09-30 北京象帝先计算技术有限公司 Wafer, wafer manufacturing method, chip manufacturing method, and electronic apparatus
CN115132678B (en) * 2022-08-30 2023-03-14 北京象帝先计算技术有限公司 Wafer, wafer manufacturing method, chip manufacturing method, and electronic apparatus

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20120208