The numerical control machine operating device that is used for teaching, training
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of numerical control machine operating device for teaching, training.
Background technology
In the training on operation of numerically-controlled machine, skillfully controlling of digital control system is an important skills training.In the teaching, training of numerically-controlled machine, what mostly adopt is the form that nc machining simulation software is combined with multi-purpose computer, such as FANUC numerical control machining simulation system and Siemens 802D numerical control machining simulation system etc. at present.As shown in Figure 1, analogue system is installed the simulation software of a cover numerically-controlled machine processing at multi-purpose computer 1 mostly, the guidance panel 6 of digital control system and NC instruction 5 all are shown on the display screen 2 of multi-purpose computer 1, the student presses assortment of keys or the knob of the guidance panel 6 on the display screen 2 by mouse 4, keyboard 3 or touch-screen, the operation of simulation practical operation panel is to realize the numerical control processing and operating training of digital control system.Because assortment of keys and knob are of a great variety on the guidance panel, it comprises all kinds of enter keies, Menu key, operating key and control handle, and all show in the display screen simulation, under this mode, the difference that the guidance panel of simulation is larger with actual digital control system operation existence, the student controls in the environment actual by after the training of analogue system, the operative skill of training is not in full use, and has affected the practical operation of numerically-controlled machine.Simultaneously because with mouse or touch screen operation, the possibility of maloperation is larger.Therefore, this Training Simulation System is not suitable for being connected to the numerical control processing and operating that lathe carries out reality.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention provides a kind of numerical control machine operating device for teaching, training, this device is by carrying out communication contact with computing machine, and be connected to actual lathe, consist of a complete numerical control operating system, this device assortment of keys is rationally distributed, operation is reliable and convenience, be suitable for the training of numerically-controlled machine practical operation, be conducive to train giving full play to of technical ability, improved the actual operational capacity of numerically-controlled machine.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the numerical control machine operating device that the present invention is used for teaching, training comprises multi-purpose computer and the display screen that Numerical Control Simulation software is installed, also comprise guidance panel, described guidance panel comprises assortment of keys, knob, CPU module and communication interface, described assortment of keys and knob are located at described operating panel surface, described CPU module and communication interface are located in the described guidance panel, described assortment of keys and knob connect respectively the I/O end of described CPU module, and described communication interface connects respectively described CPU module and multi-purpose computer.
Above-mentioned assortment of keys and knob comprise all kinds of enter keies, Menu key, operating key and control handle in this device, described operating panel surface right side is located at described all kinds of enter key interval in a row, described operating panel surface left side is located at described all kinds of operating key interval in a row, described operating panel surface upside is located at described all kinds of control handle flat rafts interval, and described operating panel surface is located at and between described all kinds of operating keys and all kinds of control handle in described all kinds of Menu key flat rafts interval.
Above-mentioned communication interface is RS-232 interface or USB interface.
Because being used for the numerical control machine operating device of teaching, training, the present invention adopted technique scheme, it comprises multi-purpose computer and the display screen that Numerical Control Simulation software is installed, also comprise guidance panel, guidance panel comprises assortment of keys, knob, CPU module and communication interface, assortment of keys and knob are located at operating panel surface, CPU module and communication interface are located in the guidance panel, assortment of keys and knob connect respectively the I/O end of CPU module, and communication interface connects respectively CPU module and multi-purpose computer.Guidance panel has replaced the mode of operation that need to carry out by mouse or touch-screen analogue-key and knob originally at display in this device, make teaching, training highly consistent with practical operation, and assortment of keys is rationally distributed, easy to operate, be more suitable for the training on operation in numerically-controlled machine, be conducive to train giving full play to of technical ability, improved the actual operational capacity of numerically-controlled machine.
Description of drawings
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments:
Fig. 1 is traditional NC Machine Tool Teaching training system schematic diagram,
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the present invention is used for the numerical control machine operating device of teaching, training,
Fig. 3 is the theory diagram that the present invention is used for the numerical control machine operating device of teaching, training.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the numerical control machine operating device that the present invention is used for teaching, training comprises multi-purpose computer 1 and the display screen 2 that Numerical Control Simulation software is installed, also comprise guidance panel 7, described guidance panel 7 comprises assortment of keys, knob, CPU module 75 and communication interface 76, described assortment of keys and knob are located at described guidance panel 7 surfaces, described CPU module 75 and communication interface 76 are located in the described guidance panel 7, described assortment of keys and knob connect respectively the I/O end of described CPU module 75, and described communication interface 76 connects respectively described CPU module 75 and multi-purpose computer 1.Multi-purpose computer 1 linking number controlled machine 8.
Above-mentioned assortment of keys and knob comprise all kinds of enter keies 71, Menu key 74, operating key 72 and control handle 73 in this device, described guidance panel 7 surperficial right sides are located at described all kinds of enter key 71 intervals in a row, left side, described guidance panel 7 surface is located at described all kinds of operating key 72 intervals in a row, described guidance panel 7 surperficial upsides are located at described all kinds of control handle 73 flat raft intervals, and described guidance panel 7 surfaces are located at and between described all kinds of operating keys 72 and all kinds of control handle 73 in described all kinds of Menu key 74 flat raft intervals.
Above-mentioned communication interface 76 is RS-232 interface or USB interface.
This device is with analogue-key and knob on the practical operation panel replacement display screen, changing mouse, keyboard or touch-screen controls and is manually actual controlling, make the teaching, training more be tending towards actual numerical control operating, realized originally the repertoire of the simulated operation panel realized by software.The operation input CPU module of this device operating panel surface assortment of keys and knob is inputted multi-purpose computer by communication interface, the Numerical Control Simulation software of multi-purpose computer rear output NC instruction to the numerically-controlled machine that handles accordingly is realized digital control processing, therefore this device has made up a teaching, training operating system consistent with true digital control system height, realize the actual processing of operation, programming and the part of numerically-controlled machine, so that training technical ability fully applies in actual the controlling of numerically-controlled machine, guaranteed the actual ability of controlling of numerically-controlled machine.