CN102343582A - Ratchet box with set-up function - Google Patents

Ratchet box with set-up function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102343582A
CN102343582A CN2011102146606A CN201110214660A CN102343582A CN 102343582 A CN102343582 A CN 102343582A CN 2011102146606 A CN2011102146606 A CN 2011102146606A CN 201110214660 A CN201110214660 A CN 201110214660A CN 102343582 A CN102343582 A CN 102343582A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tool box
disk body
shell component
space
protuberance
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Granted
Application number
CN2011102146606A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102343582B (en
Inventor
F·蒂姆
R·翁泽尔德
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Hazet Werk Hermann Zerver GmbH and Co KG
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Hazet Werk Hermann Zerver GmbH and Co KG
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Publication of CN102343582A publication Critical patent/CN102343582A/en
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Publication of CN102343582B publication Critical patent/CN102343582B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H3/00Storage means or arrangements for workshops facilitating access to, or handling of, work tools or instruments
    • B25H3/02Boxes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H3/00Storage means or arrangements for workshops facilitating access to, or handling of, work tools or instruments
    • B25H3/003Holders for drill bits or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Workshop Equipment, Work Benches, Supports, Or Storage Means (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The tool box (1) comprises two well-shaped, rectangular housing portions (7,8), which have a front side (9), a rear side (11), and two longitudinal sides (10). The longitudinal sides are formed longer than the rear side and the front side. The housing portions are pivotally coupled with each other in the area of the rear side swiveling around a swivel axis (12). A swiveling element (14) is provided, which is arranged between the housing portions on the swivel axis.

Description

Ratchet spanner with the function of standing is admitted case
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of described tool box of preamble characteristic, be used for fixed-site ground and admit hand tools and accessory thereof by claim 1.
Background technology
Hand tools especially spiral hand tools is made in various form of implementation in practice and is utilized.The most well-known form of implementation for example is ring spanner, fork wrench, box spanner, screwdriver or analog.Usually possible is that many instrumental functions especially spiral tool function satisfy with the box spanner tool set.For this reason, box spanner and tool heads thereof or tool fitting provide with different size and combining form.Extension element, angle bar are arranged in addition or be used to expand the universal joint of the function and the purposes of box spanner tool set.
Thereby for the installing space that reduces manufacturing cost and reduce to need and reduce the space requirement in the workshop, spiral tool especially dynamic torque tool often overlaps piece installing and action bars or handle in other words by tool heads dividually and processes.
The form of selling the most widely generally is one group of tool heads and action bars that matches or the other handle in instrument cases.In using practice, such tool set assembly is carried into the corresponding work place or the assembling place of tool using usually.But producing following shortcoming usually in the embodiment in known tool box by prior art; Be that each tool heads or handle itself can only take out from the tool box arduously; Therefore perhaps deposit loosely, make them drop out when being parked on the basis of inclination in the tool box.
By some known tool boxes of prior art this is made and to remedy, they have complicated clamping device or fixture and are used to keep working head.For example by the known a kind of tool box of DE 10 2,006 041 564 A1, wherein, two case half connect each other pivotly.Be again that in this shortcoming such tool set admits the structure space of case to be enhanced through additional function.
Summary of the invention
Set out by prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of tool box, its be of compact construction bulk and high fastness have good access possibility for the tool set that is in the tool box simultaneously.
Above-mentioned purpose reaches through a kind of tool box with characteristic of claim 1, and it is used for fixed-site ground and admits hand tools and accessory thereof.
Advantageous embodiment of the present invention is the part of dependent claims.
Tool box of the present invention is applicable to fixed-site ground admittance hand tools and accessory thereof; In particular for admitting box spanner, box spanner insert, box spanner cover piece installing, spiral tool and/or torque spanner; This tool box comprises two housing parts that are configured to basin shape and rectangle; They have a front side, a rear side and two longitudinal sides respectively, and these two longitudinal sides are configured respectively is longer than front side and rear side.Two housing parts are coupled to each other pivotly and can be locked in the closed condition through blocking device around pivot axis in the zone of its rear side.Therefore tool box of the present invention can open in other words along the direction of its longitudinal axis and open, and opens but as common tool box known in the prior art, can not cross its longitudinal axis.Blocking device prevents perhaps the opening of not expecting of spontaneous appearance in tool box.
By the present invention, a pivot element is set on pivot axis between two housing parts, this pivot element has at least one admittance opening that is used for hand tools.Hand tools is pivoted to extracting position when opening in the tool box, and is pivoted to storage position when closing in the tool box.Therefore through the pivoting action of pivot element, be in the hand tools of admitting in the opening and also be pivoted to extracting position or storage position.Hand tools is box spanner or ratchet spanner advantageously.In a kind of particularly advantageous embodiment, box spanner and handle are encased in the pivot element simultaneously.Therefore pivot element has two instrument receptacles, is respectively applied for one of the above-mentioned instrument of admitting.
Advantage of the present invention particularly is; The tool box that has afore-mentioned characteristics can be operated for the assembler who uses it especially simply; Pivoting action through instrument optimally makes full use of the structure space for depositing and providing for extraction simultaneously, and the free space that is in making in off position between the box spanner tool set parts of each fixed-site minimizes.Therefore obtain the box spanner assembly that can optimally use for the assembler, the tool box is firm simultaneously.Obtain the structural design advantage through the tool box that has afore-mentioned characteristics in addition.
By the present invention, on the rear side of two housing parts, the circular disk body of component part integratedly in the extension of the sidewall of each longitudinal side, and two housing parts engage via space on the disk body and protuberance pivotly.Therefore in the zone of disk body, constitute hinge function through space on the disk body and protuberance, the tool box can overturn through this hinge function and pivot in other words.Pivoting action is used to open or close the tool box.Therefore tool box of the present invention can open along its longitudinal axis, and this for example perhaps also brings great manipulation advantage in the foundation of assembling the place, place in the storage area in drawer.
Tool box of the present invention has the disk body of part circular, and they exceed the height of sidewall, is preferably 1.5 to 2 times of sidewall height.For the housing parts of basin shape, on each longitudinal side, constitute sidewall, these sidewalls are transited into disk body integratedly.Therefore sidewall raises from the transitional region that carries out the transition to disk body, and preferably is elevated to 1.5 to 2 times of sidewall itself.When the tool box closed up, disk body roughly covered the whole height in tool box itself, because they roughly have the twice height of sidewall.The height in the tool box that therefore closes up is substantially equal to the twice height of sidewall or is substantially equal to the height of a disk body.
Therefore the hinge function that is made up of disk body is optimally making full use of aspect structure space and the turn over function.Each disk body has firm especially and also reliable switching mechanism simultaneously, and they allow long service life on the one hand, allow the reliable operation in tool box on the other hand.
Tool box of the present invention is preferably processed by plastic material at this.Its advantage is that it can be made at an easy rate, has long life expectancy simultaneously.Especially the housing parts that has disk body is made of plastics, and this allows simple assembling, guarantees firmly and reliably to cooperate and prevent the high security that hinge is malfunctioning simultaneously.Under the situation by plastics fabrication tool case, protuberance and space also are made of plastics, and therefore constitute being slidingly matched in the hinge function.
In another embodiment preferred, disk body is formed in the angular range of 250~290 degree.This means, be approximately in the angular ranges of 250~290 degree, being formed in integratedly on the end of sidewall of longitudinal side of a full circle around body.Full circle begins about the top side of respective housings parts and therefore on the direction that rotatablely moves, continues, and makes on the longitudinal side, to constitute a projection towards the inside of closing, tool box respectively.
Two disk bodies of bottom shell component preferably have the space of a circle respectively, and this space is arranged on the central point of disk body.In addition, two protuberances that disk body has a circle respectively of top shell component, this protuberance are arranged on the central point of disk body and can be inserted in the space of disk body of bottom shell component.Therefore produce hinge function through the protuberance that is embedded in the space.Producing the pivot axis between top shell component and bottom shell component between top shell component and the bottom shell component when closing in protuberance and space through medially in disk body, arranging respectively in the tool box.This layout of pivot axis is brought advantage again, promptly realizes compact structure bulk through tool box of the present invention.Through disk body, realize that between hinge function and housing itself very firm connection connects in other words.Therefore avoid the tool box fault of for example breaking and causing to the full extent owing to the housing in hinge area.
In a kind of embodiment preferred, protuberance and/or space have the stop protuberance, and the pivoting action of housing parts can be locked on the diverse location through these stop protuberances.Stop protuberance for example form is sealed joint of shape or the joint that flattens gear.Through these stop protuberance possible be that the motion that opens or closes in tool box promptly moves pivotally and is locked on the diverse location.For example when the open angle of 90 degree, it is possible grasping the box spanner tool set that has been in wherein, obtains the compact possibility of parking.Another advantage of lock function for example is that it is significant on the different working position, when the part of ratchet spanner admittance case is vertical, can grasp.Another advantage is that not only top shell component but also bottom shell component can both be arranged to and park the place structure accordingly have a certain degree.
Under the confined state particularly preferably in two housing parts, the disk body of top shell component is in inside, and the disk body of bottom shell component is in the outside.Its advantage is that bottom shell component can keep being on the stand, and top shell component is pivoted.Therefore possible in addition is that the tool box can cheap especially and assembling easily when assembling first.
That preferably constitute shell of column shape by inverted impulse body of the present invention and constitute two parts formula, promptly constitute a back component and a reception part, they divide this inverted impulse body along the central longitudinal axis of inverted impulse body basically.Inverted impulse body has the form of cylindrical shell basically at this.Therefore through the pivoting action on the rear side of two housing parts, inverted impulse body is born sealing function simultaneously, so as in the closed condition in tool box of the present invention, partially open state or also avoid the entering of dirt in open mode.
In addition, inverted impulse body particularly can made aspect the structure technology as the member of two parts formula simply.Therefore can realize that function divides, make back component guarantee sealing function and possibly also guarantee functions of pivoting or stabilisation function, and the characteristics of reception part are to admit at least one hand tools.Therefore the material requirement of inverted impulse body can be in these two parts be met through material targetedly individually.In addition, in the receptacle of reception part, can insert a plurality of plug-in units, the feasible receptacle that is used for the hand tools of different needs admittances is correspondingly revised.Therefore for example possible is, therefore the plug-in unit of in a receptacle that is applicable to ratchet spanner, packing into guarantees the admittance of handle.Therefore the opening of receptacle is revised through insert, reduces in other words or widens.
So two members can be in assembling processes first for example are bonded with each other through the sealed connection of the sealed connection of shape, material and/or the connection of force closure.It is particularly advantageous clamping function, wherein, on one of two members, constitutes the stop protuberance, and these stop protuberances snap in or sandwich the instrument receptacle that is used for said stop protuberance in another member.But the stop protuberance also can distribute on two members similarly.In a kind of particularly advantageous embodiment, six stop protuberances are set.The special advantage of the connection of back component and reception part is; Open in the tool box and hand tools when being in the extracting position of standing; These two parts can be separated from each other with recovering, affact on the hand tools if the assembler by mistake for example steps on through pin.Therefore tool box of the present invention can not be destroyed.A kind of like this structural design of receptacle also is possible in addition, makes for example to pass through power effect unintentionally, and hand tools drops out and therefore avoid destroying tool box of the present invention from receptacle.
Particularly advantageously be, back component has a salient point in the zone at pivot axis respectively on the side surface, and the sealed joint of shape rotatably takes place in the space of the disk body of top shell component each salient point.Also be understood as the extension of shell of column shape for salient point basically at this, for example form is protruding nose.
The disk body of bottom shell component is positioned on the inner side at it respectively and has a space.Therefore in assembling process first, each salient point can snap onto in the space on the top shell component.Be not restricted to top shell component and have the space.Also the space can be set on bottom shell component.In the pivot possibility, obtain the sealed joint of shape through the stop protuberance.Therefore realize sliding bearing through salient point, the feasible pivoting action that whenever can both implement pivot element.
In another advantageous embodiment, extend longitudinal slot from salient point, make in side regions, to constitute the spring lath.Salient point is arranged on the free end of spring lath.Therefore simplify assembling first through the spring lath, perhaps possible is for example when single member has fault because of improper operation or because of wear phenomenon, to dismantle corresponding member.On the free end of spring lath, itself can be used as the spring element of elastically deformable the spring lath through bump arrangement.Produce the possibility of taking out when therefore pushing salient point from the hinge area in tool box of the present invention inwardly.
In addition, local at least the center on protuberance of disk body and/or the groove in space are set at least one disk body, the interior zone that passes through this groove setting that has the disk body in protuberance and/or space constitutes locking function.Therefore on the one hand the advantage of generation locking function when the assembling first of top shell component and bottom shell component.This also produce through locking function similar manufacturing technology and first the assembling in spendable advantage.Another advantage is that said groove also can be used for carrying out the kinematics of standing.
In the side regions of back component, constitute a drivening piece respectively, this drivening piece shape joins in the groove sealedly for this reason.Therefore join in the groove through shape, the pivoting action of pivot element can be controlled or the ends restrict through groove sealedly.For on one's body the force level originally of adaptive drivening piece optimally, drivening piece have circular profile for example form be shell of column or protuberance, perhaps have avette or oval outer shape.Therefore following advantage is provided again, in the process of standing, makes drivening piece optimally adapt to expected power.
Under the situation about opening in the tool box, the end stop of drivening piece and groove is adjacent to.This being adjacent to through the sealed formation of shape.Therefore continue in the tool box to pivot when opening in other words, the pivoting action of the housing parts that the pivoting action of pivoted element, this pivoting action are at least partly opened with needs is similarly carried out.The hand tools of pivot element in this makes the admittance opening be inserted in pivot element pivots, so hand tools gets into extracting position when opening in the tool box.
Preferred extracting position is in 20~90 degree, the especially scope between 30~70 degree with respect to the bottom surface of top shell component.This means in the applicable cases of practice; The end that grasps of hand tools is in an angle between preferred 30~70 degree with respect to working surface in the time of on lying in working surface, so the assembler is through extract the quick and direct accessibility that has hand tools simply from take out opening.
In another embodiment preferred of the present invention, on the disk body of bottom shell component, constitute inner limiter, this limiter shape joins in the groove sealedly.
Limiter is used to limit the pivoting action of pivot element.This means that hand tools is pivoted to extracting position when opening in the tool box.Therefore drivening piece is on the end stop of groove, but instrument can continue to pivot with respect to bottom shell component towards the travel direction of opening in tool box.This means that it can be pivoted to one from extracting position and become the positions of 90 degree or can be pivoted to the angles that surpass 90 degree with respect to working surface.For hand tools does not pivot or collides lying in the side of opening on the working surface equally and no longer being in extracting position thus of bottom shell component; Limiter guarantees; When pivot is crossed pivot axis; The hand tools maximum can be transferred to extracting position, and the bottom shell component that this extracting position satisfies with respect to be on the working surface becomes the angle between 100~170 degree.Therefore tool box of the present invention can be operated from the two sides, and this moment, hand tools occupied an extracting position that satisfies above-mentioned angular range respectively.
Therefore pivot element can also be pivoted relative to each other between end stop and limiter when opening the tool box once more.Preferably the tool box on being in working surface smooth or slight inclination opens 170~190 when spending, in the angular range between 60~120 degree, especially can be pivoted relative to each other in the angular range between 80~100 degree.Corresponding pivot possibility is produced by the pivoting angle of relatively between end stop and limiter, opening in groove.It is when excessive upset, and just the open angle in the tool box is 180 degree or surpasses 180 and also can change when spending.But, the open angle in tool box reduces the relative range of pivot of pivot element when obviously spending greater than 180 generally.Therefore guarantee that hand tools always is in extracting position, and is not closely attached on each housing parts at the open position in tool box.
In another embodiment preferred, two housing parts in tool box of the present invention have the structure of two parts respectively.The structure of two parts relates separately to by a soft part and the plastic construction that hard part constitutes, and disk body itself is made up of hard part.Therefore obtain advantage especially, tool box promptly of the present invention can be parked from the teeth outwards anti-skiddingly.In addition, through the soft part on the outside that preferably is arranged on the tool box, make the tool box to remain in the hand especially anti-skiddingly.
In another advantageous embodiment, at least one hole or a plurality of holes are set in the instrument receptacle of pivot element.These holes are used for making entering into admits the dirt of opening easily to discharge, and therefore always guarantees easily to extract to be in the hand tools in the pivot element.In addition, the element protuberance of stop protuberance or spring also can constitute in the instrument receptacle.They are used for making the hand tools fixed position better that remains on pivot element.
Other advantage of the present invention, characteristic, characteristic and aspect are obtained by follow-up explanation, are described in the drawings advantageous embodiment.They are used for simple understanding of the present invention.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 shows the perspective view that tool box of the present invention is opened;
Fig. 2 shows the top shell component in tool box of the present invention;
Fig. 3 shows the bottom shell component in tool box of the present invention;
Fig. 4 shows the vertical view of the reception part in tool box of the present invention;
Fig. 5 shows the view from beneath of reception part;
Fig. 6 shows back component of the present invention;
Fig. 7 show tool box of the present invention have pivot element, with the open mode of hand tools;
Fig. 8 shows that the tool box of the present invention that has back component is on the position that partially opens;
The exemplary side of Fig. 9 display channel is attempted, and comprises the drivening piece and the end stop of joint;
Figure 10 shows the side view in tool box of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Use identical Reference numeral for each member in the accompanying drawings, even from simplifying reason cancellation repeat specification.
Fig. 1 shows the perspective view in tool box 1 of the present invention.Tool box 1 is used to admit the box spanner tool set, and this box spanner tool set form described here is the ratchet spanner 2 and handle 3 and various box spanner cover piece installing 4, extension element 5 and various plug type cutter head 6 that is inserted among instrument receptacle W1 and the W2.Aforementioned box spanner tool set position in tool box 1 is admitted regularly.
Tool box 1 comprises a top shell component 7 and a bottom shell component 8, and they are configured to rectangle and basin shape.Bottom shell component 8 and top shell component 7 have a front side 9, rear side 11 and two longitudinal sides 10 respectively. Housing parts 7,8 is coupled to each other via disk body 13 around pivot axis 12 on its rear side 11 respectively pivotly.12 of pivot axis pivot element 14 is set on one's body, it is used to admit ratchet spanner 2 to support pivotly with handle 3 and with respect to bottom shell component 8 and top shell component 7 in addition.
Fig. 2 shows the detailed perspective of the top shell component 7 in tool box of the present invention.Clearly visible, basin structured top shell component 7 has a receptacle 15 and is used at this blocking device of not describing in detail 16 on its front side 9.Front side 9 and longitudinal side 10 by around sidewall 17 center on.Sidewall 17 in the zone of rear side 11 to be formed in the form continuity of the disk body 13 on the top shell component 7 on each side integratedly.Sidewall 17 itself has height H, and disk body 13 exceeds sidewall 17, approximately has the double of height H.The structure that disk body 13 itself has part circular.
In the zone of the central point of disk body, the protuberance 20 that disk body 13 has space 18 and on its outside 19, has setting respectively.Disk body 13 has the groove 21 of local envelopment protuberance 20 at least in addition.The interior zone 22 that is surrounded by groove 21 also surrounds protuberance 20, and therefore it constitute stop tongue piece 23.In addition, various receptacle 25 is set on the bottom side 24 of top shell component 7 is used for tool set, perhaps also be provided with receptacle 25 be used for the plug type cutter head at this admittance seat of not describing in detail.
Fig. 3 shows the bottom shell component 8 in tool box of the present invention.Bottom shell component 8 also has a front side 9, two longitudinal sides 10 and rear sides 11.In the zone of rear side 11, the sidewall 17 around longitudinal side 10 and front side 9 constitutes disk body 13 integratedly equally.The height of the sidewall 17 of bottom shell component 8 is also exceeded by the disk body 13 of double height size roughly.
The disk body 13 of bottom shell component 8 constitutes part circular equally.A space 26 is set respectively on the central point of part circular shape.Do not describe in detail at this, protuberance 20 shapes of top shell component 7 join in the space 26 of bottom shell component 8 sealedly, make top shell component 7 and bottom shell component 8 be coupled to each other pivotly.
On the inboard 27 of disk body 13, limiter 28 is set in addition.When bottom shell component 8 was assembled with top shell component 7, limiter 28 was embedded in the groove 21.In addition, bottom shell component 8 has receptacle 25 and is used at this box spanner of not describing in detail cover piece installing, extension element or sleeve on bottom side 24.
Fig. 4 shows the vertical view of perspective of the reception part 29 of pivot element of the present invention.Visible at this, two instrument receptacle W1, W2 are used for the hand tools do not described in detail at this.These receptacles be constitute basically circle or cylindricality, be used to be received in the instrument receptacle W1 of this handle of not describing in detail and have instrument receptacle W2 T shape structure, that be used to be received in this ratchet spanner of not describing in detail basically.Reception part 29 has the groove 31 of reinforcement in addition, strengthens the pivot axis 12 that groove 31 is substantially perpendicular to signal.
Fig. 5 shows the reception part 29 from beneath.Describe again about figure plane at this, the instrument receptacle W2 on right side is used to admit ratchet spanner, and the instrument receptacle W1 in left side is used to admit handle.Thereby a reinforcement of formation lath 32 is used for further reinforcing reception part 29 and further reinforces whole seal below strengthening groove 31.Instrument receptacle W1, W2 have spring lath 33 respectively, are used for the sealed destination location of shape and are fixed on the hand tools that this does not describe in detail.Through spring lath 33 hand tools is clamped among instrument receptacle W1, the W2.Reception part 29 has six stop protuberances 34 described here in addition, so that connect with back component shape sealedly.This connection snaps onto in the back component itself through stop protuberance 34 and realizes.On the side surface of reception part 29, this reception part has semicircular space 36 in addition, and their shapes are engaged in the salient point 37 of the back component of in Fig. 6, describing 38 sealedly.In addition, on the bottom of instrument receptacle W1, W2, hole 30 is set, possible dirt can pass said hole and fall down in instrument receptacle W1, W2, makes that always obtaining hand tools normally is inserted among instrument receptacle W1, the W2.
Fig. 6 shows back component 38 of the present invention, and it constitutes seal through shape sealed connection and reception part 29.On the side surface of back component 38, constitute spring tongue piece 39, spring tongue piece 39 constitutes through the longitudinal slot in the side surface 35 of back component 38 40.Salient point 37 is formed on the end of spring tongue piece 39; These salient points shapes on the one hand engage with the space 36 of the side surface 35 of reception part 29 sealedly; Shape is in the space 18 of top shell component 7 and/or bottom shell component 8 sealedly on the height of pivot axis 12 on the other hand, makes back component 38 be bearing in pivotly in the tool box 1 of the present invention.In addition, back component 38 has space 41, is used to admit the stop protuberance 34 of said reception part 29.On side surface 35, constitute drivening piece 42 in addition, this drivening piece 42 is not described in detail at this, joins in the groove 21, and guarantees the relative pivoting action in opening procedure.
Fig. 7 shows tool box 1 of the present invention another perspective view in open mode.Visible at this, not only top shell component 7 but also bottom shell component 8 are all opened.Promptly between top shell component 7 and bottom shell component 8, obtain the open angle of about 180 degree.In the embodiment of Fig. 7, pivot element 14 also constitutes two parts formula, comprises reception part 29 and back component 38.Reception part 29 has instrument receptacle 30 in addition and is used to admit the hand tools of not describing in detail.On open position shown in Figure 7, pivot element 14 is in one to be made on this hand tools of not describing in detail position vertical with respect to housing parts 7,8.
Fig. 8 describes the state that partially opens in tool box 1 of the present invention.Equally, the tool box 1 among Fig. 8 is only part assembling also, because pivot element 14 is only packed into the form of back component 38.Visible at this, salient point 37 shapes of back component 38 are inserted in the space 18 of disk body 13 of inside of top shell component 7 sealedly.Therefore, back component 38 can pivot with respect to housing parts 7,8.
Fig. 9 schematically describes the kinematic relation that opens of the function of standing.The side view that for this reason shows the disk body 13 of bottom shell component 8.In disk body 13 itself, groove 21 is arranged, this groove schematically shows at this, constitutes around ground with the angles of about 270~300 degree.In groove, engage the drivening piece 42 of back component on the one hand, engage the limiter of bottom shell component on the other hand.In opening procedure, drivening piece 42 is run into the end stop 42 in the groove 21.The pivoting action that engages so cause whole pivot element 14 that drivening piece 42 is sealed with the shape of end stop 43 makes to be pivoted to extracting position at this hand tools of not describing in detail.1 when opening fully in the tool box, and this moment, open angle was approximately 180 degree, and it is so possible that the relative pivoting action of pivot element remains, and promptly pivot element 14 can be carried out relative motion R between drivening piece 42 and limiter 28.Therefore the hand tools that can take out from extracting position can not only and can pivot towards the direction of top shell component 7 towards the direction of bottom shell component 8, and always is positioned on the extracting position.
Figure 10 shows the side view in tool box 1 of the present invention.Tool box 1 is in the open angle of the degree of 180 between top shell component 7 and the bottom shell component 8.Form is that the hand tools of ratchet spanner 2 and handle 3 is in extracting position after opening procedure.They can be relatively along with relative motion R so pivots; Be that they not only can occupy the extracting position (as shown in the figure) towards the direction of bottom shell component 8, also can occupy extracting position (pivoting action through relative motion R is represented) towards the direction of top shell component 7.
Reference numerals list
1 tool box, 25 receptacles
2 ratchet spanneres, 26 spaces
The inboard of 3 handles, 27 disk bodies
4 box spanners cover piece installing, 28 limiters
5 extension elements, 29 reception part
6 plug type cutter heads, 30 holes
7 top shell component 31 are strengthened groove
8 bottom shell component 32 are strengthened lath
9 front sides, 33 spring laths
10 longitudinal sides, 34 stop protuberances
11 rear sides, 35 side surfaces
12 pivot axis, 36 spaces
13 disk bodies, 37 salient points
14 pivot element, 38 back component
15 receptacles, 39 spring tongue pieces
16 blocking devices, 40 longitudinal slots
17 sidewalls, 41 spaces
18 spaces, 42 drivening pieces
The outside 43 end stop of 19 disk bodies
20 protuberance H height
21 groove R relative motions
The instrument receptacle of 22 interior zone W1 handles
The instrument receptacle of 23 stop tongue piece W2 ratchet spanneres
24 bottom sides.

Claims (15)

1. tool box (1); Be used for fixed-site ground and admit hand tools and accessory thereof; Admit box spanner in particular for fixed-site ground; The box spanner insert; Ratchet spanner (2); Handle (3); The piece installing (4) of box spanner cover; Extension element (5); Spiral tool and/or torque spanner; Said tool box has two housing parts (7 that are configured to basin shape and rectangle; 8); These two housing parts have a front side (9) respectively; A rear side (11) and two longitudinal sides (10); These two longitudinal sides (10) are configured respectively is longer than front side (9) and rear side (11); And two housing parts are coupled to each other pivotly and can be locked in the closed condition through blocking device (16) around pivot axis in the zone of rear side (11); It is characterized in that: at two housing parts (7; Pivot element (14) is set on pivot axis (12) 8); And pivot element (14) has at least one and is used for hand tools (2; 3) instrument receptacle (W1; W2); Said hand tools (2; 3) can (1) be pivoted to extracting position when opening in the tool box, and can (1) be pivoted to storage position when closing in the tool box.
2. tool box according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: on the rear side (11) of two housing parts (7,8); The circular disk body (13) of component part integratedly in the extension of the sidewall (17) of each longitudinal side (10), and two housing parts (7,8) engage via space (18) on the disk body (13) and protuberance (20) pivotly.
3. tool box according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the disk body of part circular (13) exceeds the height of sidewall (17), is preferably 1.5 to 2 times of sidewall height; And/or the part circular shape of disk body (13) is formed in the angular range of 250 to 290 degree.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described tool boxes, it is characterized in that: two disk bodies (13) of bottom shell component (8) have a circular void (18) respectively, and this space (18) are arranged on the central point of disk body (13).
5. according to each described tool box in the claim 2 to 4; It is characterized in that: two disk bodies (13) of top shell component (7) have the protuberance (20) of a circle respectively, and this protuberance (20) is arranged on the central point of disk body (13) and can be inserted in the space (18).
6. according to claim 4 or 5 described tool boxes; It is characterized in that: confirm pivot axis (12) through protuberance (20) and space (18); When the tool box is closed; Pivot axis (12) medially is between bottom shell component (8) and the top shell component (7); And under confined state; The disk body (13) of top shell component (7) is in inside, and the disk body (13) of bottom shell component (8) is in the outside.
7. according to each described tool box in the claim 1 to 6; It is characterized in that: that pivot element (14) constitutes shell of column shape and constitute two parts formula; Promptly constitute a back component (38) and a reception part (29), said back component and reception part are divided this pivot element (14) along the central longitudinal axis of pivot element basically.
8. tool box according to claim 7; It is characterized in that: back component (38) has a salient point (37) in the zone of pivot axis (12) respectively on side surface (35), each salient point (37) in the space (18) of the disk body (13) of top shell component (7) the sealed joint of shape takes place rotatably.
9. tool box according to claim 8 is characterized in that: extend longitudinal slot (40) from salient point (37), make in side surface (35), to constitute spring lath (33), salient point (37) is arranged on the free end of spring lath (33).
10. according to each described tool box in the claim 2 to 9; It is characterized in that: the local at least groove (21) around protuberance (20) and/or space (18) is set at least one disk body (13); The interior zone (22) that passes through this groove (21) setting that has the disk body (13) of protuberance (20) and/or space (18) constitutes locking function; And go up the formation drivening piece in the outside at side surface (35), this drivening piece shape joins in the said groove (21) sealedly.
11. tool box according to claim 10; It is characterized in that: drivening piece is adjacent on the end stop of groove (21) through opening of tool box (1) and pivot element (14) is so pivoted; Be that hand tools (2,3) can get into extracting position, preferably pivot 20~90 the degree between, especially 30~70 the degree between.
12. according to claim 10 or 11 described tool boxes, it is characterized in that: the disk body (13) in bottom shell component (8) is gone up the limiter (28) that constitutes inside, and this limiter (28) shape joins in the groove (21) sealedly.
13. tool box according to claim 12; It is characterized in that: pivot element (14) can be pivoted relative to each other between end stop and limiter (28) when opening tool box (1), preferably tool box (1) open 170~190 when spending between 70~110 degree, especially can be pivoted relative to each other in the angular range between 80~100 degree.
14. according to each described tool box in the claim 1 to 13; It is characterized in that: two housing parts (7,8) have the structure of two parts respectively; The structure of said pair of part comprises a soft part and a hard part, and disk body (13) is formed on the hard part.
15., it is characterized in that: in instrument receptacle (W1, W2), hole (30) is set according to each described tool box in the claim 1 to 14.
CN201110214660.6A 2010-07-30 2011-07-29 Ratchet box with set-up function Expired - Fee Related CN102343582B (en)

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DE201010032925 DE102010032925A1 (en) 2010-07-30 2010-07-30 Ratchet box with installation function
DE102010032925.8 2010-07-30

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CN (1) CN102343582B (en)
DE (1) DE102010032925A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2561852T3 (en)
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Publication number Publication date
TW201219172A (en) 2012-05-16
TWI505920B (en) 2015-11-01
ES2561852T3 (en) 2016-03-01
EP2412494B1 (en) 2016-01-06
CN102343582B (en) 2015-07-01
EP2412494A2 (en) 2012-02-01
EP2412494A3 (en) 2014-02-26
DE102010032925A1 (en) 2012-02-02

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