CN102327070B - Electronic frying and baking dual-purpose stove - Google Patents
Electronic frying and baking dual-purpose stove Download PDFInfo
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- CN102327070B CN102327070B CN201110144126.2A CN201110144126A CN102327070B CN 102327070 B CN102327070 B CN 102327070B CN 201110144126 A CN201110144126 A CN 201110144126A CN 102327070 B CN102327070 B CN 102327070B
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Abstract
The invention discloses an electronic frying and baking dual-purpose stove which comprises a freight house assembly, a bracket, a heating part, an insulating part, a power supply control part, a conductive slip ring part, a speed reduction motor and a blower part, and also comprises a freight house assembly with an air blower, a dual-hollow shaft freight house assembly, a nose assembly, a heat-radiating air assembly, a support shaft assembly and a driven nose assembly, wherein the heat-radiating air assembly is of a heat-radiating air structure arranged on the nose assembly, the heat-radiating air structure introduces hot air of the speed reduction motor into a freight house; and the support shaft assembly is arranged at one side of the freight house assembly and respectively correspond to an equidirectional output speed reduction motor or vertical output speed reduction motor. The electronic frying and baking stove does not generate pollution, has small occupation area, and does not damage appearance of foods during working. The electronic frying and baking stove is suitable for site processing in a market place, can meet frying and baking two-purpose functions, ensures that processed foods are baked, and can realize the purposes of saving electricity and energy and protecting environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the roasting dual-purpose stove of a kind of electronic frying, be particularly useful for frying, roast food, as dry fruits such as frying chestnut, peanut, melon seeds, almonds, and the food such as baking Ipomoea batatas, bread, fish, gigot.
Background technology
Prior art frying or baking food exist due to non-uniform temperature cause easily burnt burnt, because the many energy consumptions of heat loss are large, equipment is heavy, function singleness, exhaust gases environmental sanitation, be not easy to improve the shortcomings such as special mouthfeel; On market, nearly all retailer is frying chestnut and other dry fruits two multi-form stir-fry stoves of purchasing, and frying and baking are again the equipment of two kinds of fundamental differences, and complete frying chestnut and other dry fruits and baking food needs three kinds of multi-form equipment.
In big and medium-sized cities, due to heaviness and the contaminated environment of existing equipment, on-the-spot frying dry fruit, baking Ipomoea batatas etc. are managed by marginalisation, only in side street lane or town and country in conjunction with being with rare existence.Process in addition dry fruit and be subject to raw material restriction and seasonal effect generally to take six months as the cycle, mostly are dull season in Chun Mo and summer, the existing idleness of equipment has caused sky to account for place and the wasting of resources in the dull season.Existing scheme can overcome the part shortcoming of above-mentioned simple function but inconvenience is implemented and exist to destroy food phenomenon and be not suitable for stirring as frying shelled peanut, and some methods do not appeal to refined taste at all; Nearly all supermarket can't stand in hall the naked light dry fruits such as chestnut of teaching what one has just learned, but hot chestnut and the dry fruit of teaching what one has just learned are better to eat, so because the few cost of intermediate link is low to be not easy contaminatedly, on-the-spot processing is more easily subject to consumers welcomed.
In prior art, Chinese Patent Application No. is 98238998.1 " Horizontal drum dry stir-frying machines ", and Chinese Patent Application No. is 200310102337.5 stainless steel electrical heating sugar fried chestnut machines, just has above-mentioned defect.Chinese patent 200820069856.4 " electromagnetism baking machine ", except complex structure, practicality also has much room for improvement.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of heating, insulation, ventilation, draining, air blast, the roasting dual-purpose stove of energy-conservation integrated electronic frying, this electric dual-purpose furnace structure combination various ways, both can use separately, also can a plurality ofly use simultaneously, the invention provides out a kind of flexible and changeable combining structure, to meet the various demands of more users and more applied environments.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides the roasting dual-purpose stove of a kind of electronic frying, comprising: freight house assembly, support, heating, insulating sections, power control part, conducting slip ring part, reducing motor and blower section, is characterized in that:
Described freight house assembly, for band air blast freight house assembly, refers at freight house assembly outer setting one air blast and forms;
Described freight house assembly is two hollow shaft freight house assemblies, refer to that freight house assembly and a solid shafting and follower constitute, the two ends of two hollow shaft freight house assemblies are provided with left and right hollow shaft, form the passage of air outlet and exhaust outlet, air blast be arranged at hollow shaft near;
Nose assembly, refers to that freight house assembly and reducing motor integration form, and nose assembly can a plurality of forms be arranged in same frame;
Radiation air assembly, refers to and on nose assembly, is provided with radiation air structure, and this structure is introduced freight house by the hot blast of reducing motor;
Back shaft assembly, is installed on freight house assembly one side, consists of, and be coupled with reducing motor the minor axis parts of different structure;
Driven nose assembly, refers to back shaft assembly and after axle output reducing motor or the coupling of vertical output reducing motor, forms driven head in the same way, a plurality of driven heads are arranged in same frame, form driven nose assembly.
Wherein, described nose assembly comprises that rotor drives nose assembly, and this rotor drives nose assembly to refer to freight house assembly and the structure that the rotor of the motor of axle output or vertical output is coupled in the same way.
Wherein, described nose assembly comprises that stator drives nose assembly, and this stator drives nose assembly to refer to freight house assembly and the structure that the stator of the motor of axle output or vertical output is coupled in the same way.
Wherein, described radiation air assembly comprises pipe radiation air structure, is provided with centrifugal flow spout and adjacent air stream outlet on the pipe of this pipe radiation air structure, and one end of pipe connects air-flow spout, and the other end penetrates the wall of freight house air-flow is introduced.
Wherein, described radiation air assembly comprises an annulus radiator structure, and described pipe is outside equipped with an annulus, and the corresponding centrifugal fan leaf of described pipe left end place, is provided with centrifugal flow spout.
Wherein, described radiation air assembly comprises a wireway radiator structure, and described pipe is outside equipped with a wireway, and the corresponding centrifugal fan leaf of described pipe left end place, is provided with centrifugal flow spout and crooked wireway.
Wherein, described back shaft assembly comprises:
One minor axis, one end of this minor axis and freight house assembly are fixed, and the other end of minor axis and the slip of motor plug together secondary coupling, and this slip plugs together the circumference self-locking matching pair that pair is a pair of axial negative and positive docking, comprises that the convex-concave of slip plugs together or spline slide sleeve connecting structure.
Wherein, described back shaft assembly comprises:
One minor axis, the left end of this minor axis and freight house assembly are fixed, a follower of minor axis stage casing socket, bearing block and the bearing of an outer astragal convex-concave platform of right-hand member socket of minor axis, motor driving wheel and follower coupling, drive freight house to rotate.
Wherein, described back shaft assembly comprises:
One minor axis, the ring flange of this minor axis left end and freight house assembly are coaxially fixing, and freight house assembly outer setting has friction belt, and the driving wheel of a strengthening back shaft motor contacts with the friction belt of this freight house assembly, drives freight house to rotate.
Wherein, described power control part comprises: motor, air blast, timer, temperature controller and electric-heating assembly, it is characterized in that,
Control circuit is by stator drive motors, and the connected mode of circuit is the A point that motor part and anti-rolling switch are connected in slip ring assembly, and motor part is connected with timer and switch by slip ring;
Control circuit is by rotor drive motors, and the connected mode of its circuit is the B point that motor part and anti-rolling switch are connected in slip ring assembly, and motor, by slip ring, is not directly connected with timer and switch.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, provide a kind of light and handy decorative layer attractive in appearance can adopt stainless steel, economy pollution-free again, can be placed under sales counter, in corner, work, and when work do not destroyed food outward appearance if do not caused shelled peanut fragmentation to be adapted at the roasting dual-purpose stove of electricity cooker, electricity of the on-the-spot processing in the expensive senior sales field of rent energy-saving practical.Trade company can be used an equipment to adjust flexibly the item to manage according to business circumstance and seasonal variations; In autumn and winter, can be fried dry fruit other food of baking again, rely on spring and summer other food of baking to spend dull season, thereby improve the vigor of managing of trade company.In experimentation, find again that this technology can also make main equipment for the electric stove for cooking use of industrial enterprise.And found not expect at the beginning of a design, can improve the good effect of dry fruit quality.
Take frying chestnut as example; Chestnut is divided into oily chestnut and Chinese chestnut, and oily chestnut originates among northern mountain forest, individual little yielding poorly, because of the good price of mouthfeel slightly high.Chinese chestnut mainly originates on the south Huaihe River among mountain forest, and individual large output is high, and with prior art frying mouthfeel is poor, price is lower slightly.Prior art frying chestnut, people favor the mouthfeel " glutinous " of oily chestnut and sorrow it is little, gasp in admiration " individual large " of Chinese chestnut, and sorrow its mouthfeel " blunt " is regrettable.Because present technique is under correct time and temperature control, under operating mode by Chinese chestnut in equilibrium and higher temperature, it is abundant that Chinese chestnut includes the higher starch slaking of lignified fiber, reached " glutinous " with oily Li Xiangtong, and this effect is similar to the difference that pressure cooker and ordinary pan are stewed bone.Many people's reflections surpass the oily chestnut of prior art processing by the mouthfeel of present technique processing Chinese chestnut.The universal use of present technique, likely brings considerable benefit because sales volume increases to dry fruit plantation and processing industry.New varieties of household appliance technical field " are fried and are baked dual-purpose stove " and are born simultaneously.
From data and the effect of test, the present invention is economized on electricity and is no less than 60% than existing methods, saves time 70%, the 70%--100% that saves space, and the pollutant of generation can be collected.Be highly suitable for the on-the-spot use in senior sales field.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the freight house assembly schematic diagram of the roasting dual-purpose stove band air blast of electronic frying.
Fig. 2 is the freight house assembly cutaway view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the grill structure schematic diagram arranging in freight house.
Fig. 4 A is that freight house assembly and motor are integrated schematic diagram, and this freight house assembly is not for being with air blast freight house assembly.
Fig. 4 B is freight house assembly left end portion structural representation.
Fig. 4 C is that after the freight house assembly right-hand member with air blast is connected with hollow shaft, hollow shaft right part arranges blower fan structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is freight house assembly and motor combination schematic diagram, and this freight house assembly is the freight house assembly with air blast.
Fig. 6 arranges the roasting dual-purpose stove schematic diagram of a plurality of electronic fryings in same frame, wherein the roasting dual-purpose stove goods of a plurality of stir-frys is integrated with multi-form nose assembly, also can with the nose assembly integration of same form.
Fig. 7 is that rotor drives nose assembly to integrate schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is that stator drives nose assembly to integrate schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of radiator fan hood.
Figure 10 is the cutaway view of radiator fan hood, and radiator fan hood is a pipe radiator structure, and this structure is to adopt axial flow blower principle that reducing motor radiation air is introduced to freight house, and in the fixing described pipe of motor, the ring flange of this pipe communicates with freight house.
Figure 11 is the cutaway view of radiator fan hood, and radiator fan hood is an annulus radiation air structure, and motor is fixed in pipe, and the spatial area of radiation air more greatly.
Figure 12 is the cutaway view of radiator fan hood, and radiator fan hood is a guide wire radiator structure, adopts centrifugal blower principle that the radiation air of reducing motor itself is drawn, then by a guide wire, introduces the structure of freight house.
The radiator fan cover structure of Figure 13 for providing according to Figure 10,11,12 can omit air blast on freight house assembly, and Figure 13 shows that Figure 10,11,12 radiator fan cover structure and freight house assembly integrate schematic diagram.
Figure 14 is multiple back shaft assembly, with the different reducing motor structure of correspondence.
Figure 15 be after the assembling parts of back shaft assembly with reducing motor coupling, form driven head 70.
Figure 16 be after the assembling parts of back shaft assembly with reducing motor coupling, form driven head 71.
Figure 17 be after the assembling parts of back shaft assembly with reducing motor coupling, form driven head 72.
Figure 18 is back shaft assembly and reducing motor coupling, forms driven head 73-75, is arranged on same support.
Figure 19, Figure 20 are supporting structure.
Figure 21 is stator drive motors control circuit.
Figure 22 is rotor drive motors control circuit.
Symbol in figure:
1 grill 2 support 3 slip ring assembly 4 door 5 bearings
6 power supplys are controlled 7 hollow shaft 8 solid shafting 9 electric-heating assembly 10 temperature controllers
11 driven pulley 12 follower 13 conventional motors 14 air blast 15 stoppers
16 breather pipe 17 handwheels 18 cap 19 freight houses that catchment
20 rotors drive nose assembly: freight house assembly and in the same way axle output motor rotor integrated structure
21 rotors drive nose assembly: freight house assembly and vertical output rotor integrated structure
22 stators drive nose assembly: freight house assembly and in the same way axle output reducing motor stator integrated structure
23 stators drive nose assembly: freight house assembly and vertical output reducing motor stator integrated structure
24 band air blast freight house assembly 25 freight house assemblies
26 pairs of hollow shaft freight house assembly 27 bearing caps
28 reinforced shaft 29 bearings
The rotor of 31 reducing motors
33 axle output reducing motor 34 vertical output reducing motors in the same way
The stator 37 strengthening bolsters of 35 reducing motors
36 driving wheel 40 annulus radiation air structures
41 guide wire radiation air structure 42 guide wires
43 pipe radiation air structures
The parts of 44-47 radiation air assembly
The parts of 50-59 radiation air assembly
The parts of 60-69 back shaft assembly
The driven nose assembly of 70-75
80 anti-rolling switches
The specific embodiment
Embodiment mono-is referring to Fig. 1;
Have support bracket fastened combining structure, reducing motor, small blast fan, bearing, conducting slip ring, sheet metal that comprises adjustable speed etc. is standby;
As shown in Figure 1, on a closure casing freight house 19 that has a symmetry axis; Housing front arranges enough doors 4 that greatly can folding, and door and doorway adopt usual hinge structure, buckle to be coupled.On the outer wall of closure casing inner bag 19, be wound around or parcel electric-heating assembly 9;
As shown in Figure 2, be freight house 19 cutaway views, and temperature controller 10 is set, the contact of temperature-sensitive head is connected with electric-heating assembly 9.Behind the other reserved lead location of electric-heating assembly and breather pipe 16 positions; parcel insulation material forms heat-insulation layer; heat-insulation layer wraps up and decorates baffle outward, wraps up equally heat-insulation layer and decoration baffle at door 4 with at left and right the end, and freight house 19 outer surfaces arrange the switch enclosure of temperature controller 10.Breather pipe 16 on it penetrates each freight house 19 ectonexine communication with cavity and air, for facilitating breather pipe 16 first-selections, technique is arranged on the bottom surface on the left and right both sides of freight house, as shown in Figure 4 simultaneously, be provided with and the close-fitting stopper 15 of breather pipe 16 endoporus, stopper 15 is blocked breather pipe 16 when freight house does not need to ventilate, stopper 15 can also conveniently plug in T-shaped hollow tee pipe coupling and catchment (Fig. 4) on cap 18, so that concentrate from breather pipe 16 guiding waste gas and condensed water.
As shown in Figure 2, at the left end of freight house 19, establish the hole 7f of concentric, what be communicated with the hole 7f of concentric is hollow shaft 7, this hollow shaft 7 is provided with axially extending bore and ring flange, by ring flange and the concentric left end of connection freight house 19 of flange plate bolt, its axially extending bore 7c and freight house 19 inner chambers connect, and aperture is suitable with breather pipe 16.Surperficial foraminate heat insulating mattress 7z is set at ring flange place, during use, stops heat transfers and prevent that granule materials from flowing into hollow shaft.
As shown in Figure 2, electric slip ring component 3, bearing 5, handwheel 17 are installed successively from right to left in the hollow shaft 7 in freight house 19 left sides.Electric slip ring component 3 and hollow shaft 7 tight fits, output electrode is electrically connected to temperature controller 10 and electric-heating assembly 9; Handwheel 17 entangles hollow shaft 7 and is rigidly connected, and handwheel 17 spindle noses that entangle hollow shaft 7 suitably protrude formation boss.Catchment in cap 18 (as shown in Figure 4 A) and establish " T " font through hole, tube head is made buckle shape.On breather pipe 16 and axially extending bore 7c, adopt and be clasped respectively, make it to be socketed flexibly the joint of cap 18 of catchmenting, " T " font through hole communicates with freight house 19 inner chambers by axially extending bore 7c or breather pipe 16, and the condensed water that cap 18 two other ports are outer for connecting hose guiding waste gas discharge chamber and collection is condensed catchments.When not needing by air-flow draining, (as baked food) blocks end, the breather pipe 16 of axially extending bore 7c with close-fitting stopper 15, and waste gas is discharged by the gap diffusion of freight house door 4.Said structure can constituent components unit---freight house assembly 25, structure as shown in Figure 2, Figure 4 shows.
As shown in Figure 1, the invention provides a kind of freight house assembly 24 with air blast, its structure is at the outside small-sized electric air blast 14 that an attached delay switch is installed in the one right end of side of freight house, air blast 14 leaves an aperture at freight house 19 sides to inner chamber, the air outlet of air blast connects a bend pipe, aperture is inserted in other end, and guiding cold wind flows into freight house 19 inner chambers.In the bend pipe that air blast connects simultaneously, establish the grate that there are some apertures on a surface, stop granule materials to flow into air blast 14 during use, air blast 14 power supplys are electrically connected to slip ring.Above structure is also referred to as with the freight house assembly 24 of air blast or with the freight house assembly left side 24 of air blast (also not and the assembly of reducing motor before integrating), as shown in Figure 1, shown in Figure 5.
As shown in Fig. 4 (A, B, C), freight house assembly 25 of the present invention is combined with the follower 12 of hollow shaft 7 and motor, provides a kind of pair of hollow shaft freight house assembly 26.Its structure is by the circular tube shaped hollow shaft 7 of the concentric mounting strap ring flange of flange plate bolt at the right lower shaft heart of freight house, pie graph 4A part, its hollow shaft 7 connects with freight house 19 inner chambers, ring flange place arranges the foraminate heat insulating mattress 7z of center surface, and while preventing from using, heat axially conducts and granule materials inflow hollow shaft 7.Follower 12, the two hollow shaft freight house nose assemblies 26 of spindle nose bearing 5 formation are installed successively from left to right in hollow shaft 7, and its air blast 14 is arranged at the end of hollow shaft 7, as shown in the enlarged drawing of Fig. 4 B hollow shaft 7 ends.Above structure is also referred to as freight house assembly 25 or freight house assembly left side 25 (being on freight house, not comprise blower parts, the assembly before also not integrating with reducing motor), as shown in Figure 4 A.
As shown in Figure 5, the invention provides a kind of freight house assembly 24 with air blast, is will " with the freight house assembly of air blast " combined with " follower 12 of solid shafting 8 and motor ".This structure is by the solid shafting 8 of the concentric mounting strap ring flange of flange plate bolt by freight house assembly (Fig. 1) the You Di center with air blast, heat insulating mattress is placed in ring flange junction, at this solid shafting 8 follower 12 of mounted motor, bearing 5 successively from left to right, form the freight house assembly 24 with air blast.
" two hollow shaft freight house assembly 26 " provided by the invention is that two hollow shaft freight house assemblies 26 form the passage of air-supply and Exhaust Gas by two hollow shafts of the left and right end of freight house with the difference of " with the freight house assembly 24 of air blast "; And with the freight house assembly 24 of air blast, be with freight house 19 plug-in small blast fans 14 air-supplies in right side, these two kinds of air draft modes are identical, and except electrical equipment connects originating party formula slightly difference, other structure, yardstick are substantially identical, and especially two kinds of freight house assemblies can Alternate.
As shown in Fig. 4 (A, B, C), Fig. 5, two kinds of freight house assemblies 24,26 are all arranged on inverted "door" type support 2, and the bearing block on its middle left and right rack leg coordinates with " two hollow shaft freight house assembly unit " " with the freight house assembly of air blast " left and right bearing 5; Adjustable speed reducing motor 13 is installed on right support leg, crawl, speed-regulating switch can be controlled on 6 at the power supply being arranged on left socle leg, driven pulley 11 on its driving shaft drives the follower 12 on " two hollow shaft freight house assembly unit " or " with the freight house assembly of air blast " to rotate, and also can adopt in addition the hydraulic motor of gear drive, Hydraulic pump driving etc.Wherein the right leg of door frame of " two hollow shaft freight house assembly " is installed the air blast 14 of attached delay switch again, and air blast gas outlet is approached and wind effectively blows into the hollow hole of hollow shaft 7.Power supply can be installed on left socle leg and control 6, and timer, crawl, speed-regulating switch that circuit is arranged are electrically connected to the air blast 14 of slip ring assembly 3, electric-heating assembly 9, temperature controller 10, adjustable speed reducing motor 13, attached delay switch, form circuit structure of the present invention, as shown in Figure 21,22.
As shown in Figure 3, according to freight house 19 inner cavity sizes, with bonding jumper, make a grill 1 that can resolve into two separate components, in grill 1, some level courses are radially suitably highly set, two three-dimensional grill are closed up, and are spliced into the shape matching with freight house 19 inner chambers.Two three-dimensional grill are successively put into freight house 19 inner chambers, form three-dimensional layer frame, the bracing frame during as baking food.
Operating process: while using the roasting dual-purpose stove of electronic frying, first shake handwheel 17 or control 6 by power supply, freight house 19 rotates, make door 4 upward, during baked food, disable motor switch is put into grill 1, open after door adds material and close door 4, set on demand timer, temperature controller 10, temperature is arranged on 170 ℃--and 300 ℃, adjustable speed reducing motor 13 drives freight house 19 slowly to rotate, depending on different freight house radiuses, rotating speed is set, conventionally be arranged on below 40 revs/min, electric-heating assembly 9 energisings, start to freight house 19 nexine heating, freight house 19 skins are because heat-insulation layer effect does not heat up substantially.
Food is transfixion when the interior rolling baking of freight house 19, and constantly heat absorption is warming up to preset temperature, and freight house is by the time insulation of setting, and steam can freely overflow from breather pipe 16 and hollow shaft 7.Delay switch is closed simultaneously, and air blast 14 constantly blows into cold air, promotes the interior steam of freight house 19 to discharge and material dewatering.
For the occasion of the environment that needs protection, with stopper 15, block breather pipe 16, the T-shaped tubulose cap 18 that catchments is installed on hollow shaft 7 axles, and connecting pipe guiding waste gas discharges outside freight house, condensed water is collected into container via tube head along flexible pipe.During baked food, block the hole of hollow shaft with stopper 15, insert the T-shaped tubulose cap 18 that catchments on the breather pipe 16 of freight house 19, and connecting pipe guiding waste gas discharges outside freight house, condensed water is collected into container via tube head along flexible pipe.
When frying food or the baked food arrival scheduled time, timer action powered-down, adjustable speed reducing motor 13, electric-heating assembly 9, air blast 14 quit work, shake handwheel 17 or by point driving switch, make the door 4 of freight house 19 towards top, open door 4, take out material, processing one action completes, because whole process heat loss is few, so very power saving.
Said structure is according to output and environmental condition, and the size that selection adapts, can be made into large-scale or mini-plant.
Embodiment bis-
Fig. 4 A and Fig. 5 are arranged at the structure on framework 2 by reducing motor 13, and this is more traditional motor set-up mode.As a whole for freight house 19 and reducing motor 13 are integrated, reduce taking up room of dual-purpose stove, the present invention will provide a kind of combining structure that freight house assembly and reducing motor are integrated.This structure comprises that " with the freight house assembly 24 of air blast " is fixing respectively with stator or the rotor of low profile gear motor 33, forms the unit equipment of two kinds of forms.As shown in Figure 6, four patterns of two kinds of forms " head " are incorporated into a work in combination state on support 2.The structure of this integration, is referred to as " nose assembly ", and freight house and motor integrate structure, as shown in Figure 6,
The 20th, the pattern of the rotor coupling of " with the freight house assembly 24 of air blast " and in the same way axle output;
The 21st, the pattern of the motor 34 rotors couplings of " with the freight house assembly 24 of air blast " and vertical output;
The 22nd, the pattern of the motor stator coupling of " with the freight house assembly 24 of air blast " and in the same way axle output;
The 23rd, the pattern of the motor 34 stators couplings of " with the freight house assembly 24 of air blast " and vertical output.Two kinds of forms of stator and rotor, and the electronic frying baking oven " nose assembly " of four patterns is identical with support 2 fit dimensions, can use by transposition.Below describe in detail.
As shown in Figure 7, " with the freight house assembly of air blast " and vertical output or in the same way the axle output reducing motor fixing formation of rotor " rotor driving nose assembly "; Rotor drives nose assembly 20,21, nose assembly is the parts of realizing major function, structure is that " with the freight house assembly 24 of air blast " is fixing with the rotor 31 of the reducing motor of strengthening output shaft 28, the object of strengthening rotor of output shaft axle is to strengthen the intensity of its output shaft, can load capacity, transmitting torque, also to resist powerful impact.
Be illustrated in figure 7 rotor and drive " nose assembly " schematic diagram, the flanged dish of left end in reinforced shaft 28, the right-hand member center of its reinforced shaft 28 is with axis hole and dowel hole, reinforced shaft 28 is combined with bearing cap 27, bearing 29, locknut 30 for axle, reinforced shaft 28 centre bores entangle the output shaft 31 of reducing motor 33, formation key coordinates, and bearing cap 27 is fixed on reinforced shaft 28 right-hand members on the housing of vertical output reducing motor 33 by bolt.On the shell of reducing motor 33 right-hand members, the cone-shaped ring of fixing a protuberance grasps during as handle handled easily.The ring flange of reinforced shaft 28 left ends installs additional after heat insulating mattress with the flange plate bolt at freight house assembly Yi Ceyoudi center with air blast fastening, as 20,21 integrated styles in Fig. 6.
Be illustrated in figure 8 stator and drive nose assembly schematic diagram, " with the freight house assembly of air blast " fixed with the reducing motor stator of vertical output or axle output in the same way, form stator and drive nose assembly (as 22,23 integration styles in Fig. 6), nose assembly is the parts of realizing major function, and structure is that " with the freight house assembly 24 of air blast " is fixing with the stator 35 of the reducing motor of strengthening back shaft 37.The object of strengthening rotor supports axle 37 is to strengthen the intensity of its axle, can load capacity, transmitting torque, also to resist powerful impact.The reducing motor of strengthening driving shaft is slightly different at accessory size with the reducing motor of strengthening back shaft, and other structure is basic identical, and title is not both in order to represent difference, Fig. 8 is the vertical output reducing motor structural representation of strengthening back shaft 37, wherein reducing motor output shaft 35 embeds the centre bore formation key cooperation of back shaft 37 left ends, axle is fixed on back shaft 37 left ends with locknut 30 by bearing 29, bearing cap 36 is fixed on axle and bearing on reducing motor 33 shells, back shaft 37 right-hand members are made the prominent circle of large scale hollow on the one hand for being combined with the bracket of support 2, the larger centre bore of prominent circle right-hand member grasps in the time of can doing handle handled easily, reducing motor 33 left ends install additional after heat insulating mattress with the flange plate bolt 7d at freight house assembly You Di center with air blast fastening, as in Fig. 6 22, 23 integrate pattern.
Embodiment tri-
The present invention integrates freight house part and reducing motor can make compact conformation, and the benefit of this compact conformation is also to provide a kind of heat energy that makes full use of motor to provide the structure of wind regime for freight house.Itself is with radiator fan reducing motor, the air passage structure of its radiator fan of transformation that the present invention is suitable, can save the air blast 14 arranging on freight house, makes reducing motor when being self-radiating, adjustable lasting cold wind is provided to freight house 19, to promote food dehydration.A kind of method provided by the invention is the method that motor radiating wind is introduced, and the method is to adopt axial flow blower principle that reducing motor radiation air is introduced to freight house 19.Another kind of method provided by the invention is the method that motor radiating wind is drawn, and its method is to adopt centrifugal blower principle that the radiation air of reducing motor itself is drawn, then introduces freight house 19 by pipeline.
Radiation air structure provided by the invention is, on the original radiator fan hood circumference of reducing motor, a radiator fan hood that external diameter is bigger is set again, and this radiator fan hood can be pipe radiation air structure 43, annulus radiation air structure 40 or wireway radiation air structure 41.These three kinds of structures are all embodied in Figure 13.
As shown in Figure 9, be that wherein a kind of radiator fan hood regulates the structural representation of air quantity.This radiator fan hood is a pipe 50, this pipe plays the effect of the hot blast of motor being introduced to freight house, on this radiator fan hood pipe 50, be provided with centrifugal flow spout 57 and adjacent air stream outlet 58, one end of radiator fan hood pipe 50 connects air-flow spout 57, the other end penetrates the wall of freight house 19 air-flow is introduced, and establishes grate and prevent that particle from leaking in radiator fan hood pipe 50 apertures.Air stream outlet 58 and original radiator fan hood circumference junction, if one can prolong the chute 52 of circumferential slippage, release handle 53 moves in a circle along chute inner close fitting radiator fan hood pipe 50, enters the throughput of spout by manual adjustments, to change the current rate that enters freight house.
Figure 10 is pipe radiation air structure 43, and Figure 10 is arranged at the cutaway view in pipe by motor, to further illustrate the effect of radiator fan hood pipe 50.This structure is motor radiating wind to be introduced to the structure of freight house.As shown in figure 10, outside reducing motor 33 shells, with holding firmware 45 loose fix a pipe 50, these pipe 50 left ends are provided with ring flange 44, pipe 50 right-hand member inner chambers are established bearing 47, on the pipe wall on bearing 47 left sides, establish the aperture 46 of some perforations, pipe 50 right-hand members are established the back shaft 37 that one end is the prominent circle of large scale hollow, back shaft 37 left end centre bores coordinate with the front axle key of reducing motor 33, axle is fixed on back shaft left end with locknut 30 by bearing 47, and hole is fixed on back shaft 37 in pipe 50 right-hand member inner chambers together with bearing 47 with locknut.During reducing motor 33 energising, output shaft drives back shaft 37 to rotate, and air enters pipe 50 from pore 46, by reducing motor, radiation air is introduced, and armature spindle drives fan leaf 48 air blast left.Be close to vertical handle that the bar shaped band iron 53 of pipe 50 inwalls connects under the drive of hand, along the chute of pipe 50 circumferencial directions, slide, regulate the window size blocking along pipe 50 circumferencial directions, thereby adjust the proportion of flow of the blow rate required.At the foraminate heat insulating mattress 7z of ring flange 44 left end placement surface, concentric fixing by bolt and " freight house assembly 25 ".After above pipe radiation air structure 43 is integrated with freight house assembly, 43 parts that can consult Figure 13, for the stator of vertical output reducing motor of the present invention drives head radiation air to import the structure of freight house.
Figure 11 is annulus radiation air structure 40, and this structure is motor radiating wind to be introduced to the structure of freight house; Figure 11 is at the outer annulus 55 that is arranged with a larger external diameter formation of pipe 50, these annulus 55 left ends arrange ring flange, so that with 25 combinations of freight house assembly, annulus 55 centre bores are connected entirely with above-mentioned pipe 50 external diameter middle parts, former fan leaf 48 changes centrifugal fan leaf 54 into, annulus 55 outer surface settings can manual adjustments aperture window 39, at the foraminate heat insulating mattress 7z of ring flange left end placement surface, concentric fixing by bolt and " freight house assembly 25 ".Pattern after annulus radiation air structure 40 is integrated with freight house assembly, asks for an interview 40 parts in Figure 13.
Figure 12 is wireway radiation air structure 41, and this structure is after motor radiating wind is drawn, then the structure of introducing with wireway 42, the reducing motor fan leaf 48 of Figure 12 changes centrifugal fan leaf 54 into, the pipe corresponding centrifugal fan leaf of 50 shell left ends places arrange centrifugal flow spout and the wireway 42 of bending left, spout circumference adjacent is established cap jet and is communicated with atmosphere, circular arc strip band iron is under upright handle drives, before and after chute, slide, adjust the ratio that air-flow enters spout and cap jet, centrifugal fan leaf 54 right-hand member diameter of axle places establish annulus 56, annulus 56 external diameters and pipe 50 sealings, fan leaf 54 diameters of axle that entangle of interior ring width pine form air intake duct, at ring flange left end, place the corresponding wireway 42 foraminate heat insulating mattress 7z in place, concentric fixing by bolt and " freight house assembly one side ", the tracheae that connects freight house is established at " freight house assembly one side " the right end at corresponding wireway 42 places.Pattern after wireway radiation air structure 41 is integrated with freight house assembly, asks for an interview 41 parts in Figure 13.
Embodiment tetra-
The object of the present invention in order to provide a plurality of freight houses to use simultaneously, and the demand that meets different motor assemblings, the invention provides multiple multi-form assembly unit, make the motor that freight house assembly can flexible configuration different structure, provide the various ways of a kind of " back shaft assembly ", with the different reducing motor of the corresponding coupling of difference for this reason.The coupling of back shaft assembly and different motors, is positioned on support, has formed thus driven nose assembly.As shown in figure 14, on support 2, combination has two multi-form reducing motors, and one is that axle is exported reducing motor 33 in the same way, and another is vertical output reducing motor 34, the placement corresponding with drive motors output shaft " driven head "." driven head " is fastening formation of ring flange with " back shaft assembly " by " with the freight house assembly of air blast ", and " driven head " is by accepting power with driving shaft coupling." back shaft assembly " has various ways, and difference correspondence is axle output reducing motor 33 or vertical output reducing motor 34 in the same way.
Figure 15 is the component combination schematic diagram of driven head 70, is the first structure 70 of bolster combination and reducing motor coupling.As shown in figure 15, the flanged dish of left end of minor axis 60, this ring flange and freight house assembly 25 are fixing, bearing block and the bearing 62 of an outer astragal convex-concave platform of minor axis 60 stage casing sockets, annulus 63 docks with bearing block and forms the stingy hand of being convenient to grasping, and minor axis 60 right-hand members are to plug together secondary 61 with the slip of the multiple coaxial locking of axle of motor.It is circumference self-locking matching pairs of a pair of axial negative and positive docking that slip plugs together secondary 61, comprises that the convex-concave of slip plugs together or spline slide sleeve connecting structure.Reducing motor 33 or 34 is fixed on support, on reducing motor 33 or 34 output shaft 66, fix a coaxial countershaft being connected 65 that can slide with minor axis 60, countershaft 65 left ends be coordinate with minor axis 60 plug together secondary 64,61 and 64 under external force, the coaxial connection of sliding, as protruding, groove fit or spline fitted.The structure of Figure 15 is back shaft assembly and the driven head 70 of axle reducing motor coupling in the same way.
Figure 16 is the component combination schematic diagram of driven head 71, is the second structure 71 of back shaft assembly and reducing motor coupling.As shown in figure 16, minor axis 60 left ends are ring flange, so that fix with freight house assembly.A follower 68 of minor axis 60 stage casing sockets, bearing block and the bearing 62 of an outer astragal convex-concave platform of right-hand member socket, annulus 63 docks with bearing block and forms the stingy hand of being convenient to grasping.Deceleration motor 34 comprises that the reducing motor of strengthening back shaft 37 is fixed on support, and driving wheel 36 and follower 68 couplings, drive freight house to rotate.The structure of Figure 16 is the driven head 71 that back shaft assembly is coupled with vertical reducing motor.
Figure 17 is the component combination schematic diagram of driven head 72, is the third structure 72 of back shaft assembly and reducing motor coupling.As shown in figure 17, the flanged dish of minor axis 60 left end, is fixed on freight house assembly.Bearing block and the bearing 62 of an outer astragal convex-concave platform of minor axis 60 right-hand member sockets, annulus 63 docks with bearing block and forms the stingy hand of being convenient to grasping.The ring flange of minor axis 60 left ends is coaxially fixing with " with the freight house assembly of air blast " right end, and the reducing motor 34 of strengthening back shaft 37 is fixed on support, and driving wheel 36 contacts with the friction belt 69 of freight house outer wall parcel, drives freight house to rotate.The structure of Figure 17 is the driven head 72 that back shaft assembly is coupled with vertical reducing motor.
Figure 18 is arranged at the schematic diagram in same frame by the bolster assembly of Figure 15, Figure 16, Figure 17.But some difference of the combination of bolster assembly and motor, Figure 18 illustrates that its form of driven head that back shaft assembly and motor coupling form is various.Such as, driven head 73 on Figure 18, its back shaft assembly (same with Figure 17) and axle reducing motor coupling in the same way, form driven head 73.Driven head 74 on Figure 18, its back shaft assembly (same with Figure 16) and axle reducing motor coupling in the same way, form driven head 74.Driven head 75 on Figure 18, its back shaft assembly (same with Figure 15) is coupled with vertical reducing motor, forms driven head 75.Various combination explanations on Figure 15 to Figure 18: driven head is coupled as various ways from different reducing motors, can exchange as required.
Figure 19 and Figure 20 are support schematic diagram, support 2 can be the combination of triangular supports, portal trestle or two kinds of supports, the left holder of support 2 and right holder and freight house left bearing, right bearing position are corresponding, left holder and right holder surface have and left bearing, convex-concave platform and groove that right axle is corresponding, locking left bearing, right axle axially, circular motion.
Figure 21 and Figure 22 are control circuit of the present invention.This control circuit comprises controls motor, air blast, timer, temperature controller, electric-heating assembly, slip ring assembly.Figure 21 is the control circuit of stator drive motors, and the connected mode of its circuit is the A point that motor part and anti-rolling switch 80 are connected in slip ring assembly, and motor part is connected with timer and switch by slip ring.
Figure 22 is the control circuit of rotor drive motors, and the connected mode of its circuit is the B point that motor part and anti-rolling switch are connected in slip ring assembly, and motor, by slip ring assembly, is not directly connected with timer and switch.The anti-rolling switch 80 of setting of the present invention is located on stationary element, ceaselessly autobiography rotation when preventing that freight house from falling support, and air blast is controlled by independent temperature device or switch.
By foregoing description, electronic frying of the present invention is baked dual-purpose stove, and a kind of flexible and changeable combining structure is provided, to meet the various demands of more users and more applied environments.
Claims (8)
1. electronic frying is baked a dual-purpose stove, comprising: freight house assembly, support, heating, insulating sections, power control part, conducting slip ring part, reducing motor and blower section, it is characterized in that,
Described freight house assembly is band air blast freight house assembly, is that the outside air blast of installing forms at the bottom of freight house one side; Or, described freight house assembly is two hollow shaft freight house assemblies, refers to that freight house assembly and a solid shafting and follower constitute, and the two ends of two hollow shaft freight house assemblies are provided with left and right hollow shaft, form the passage of air outlet and exhaust outlet, air blast be arranged at hollow shaft near;
Nose assembly is to form with the freight house assembly of air blast and the rotor coupling of the reducing motor of axle output in the same way; Or, with the rotor coupling formation of the freight house assembly of air blast and the reducing motor of vertical output; Or, with the freight house assembly of air blast and the stator coupling of the reducing motor of axle output in the same way, form; Or, with the stator coupling formation of the freight house assembly of air blast and the reducing motor of vertical output;
Radiation air assembly, is, on the original radiator fan hood circumference of reducing motor, a radiator fan hood that external diameter is bigger is set again, and this radiation air assembly is introduced freight house by the hot blast of reducing motor;
Back shaft assembly, is installed on freight house assembly one side, consists of, and be coupled with reducing motor the minor axis parts of different structure;
Driven nose assembly, refers to back shaft assembly and after axle output reducing motor or the coupling of vertical output reducing motor, forms driven head in the same way, a plurality of driven heads are arranged in same frame, form driven nose assembly.
2. the roasting dual-purpose stove of electronic frying as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described radiation air assembly comprises pipe radiation air structure, is provided with centrifugal flow spout and adjacent air stream outlet on the pipe of this pipe radiation air structure, and one end of pipe connects air-flow spout, and the other end penetrates the wall of freight house air-flow is introduced.
3. the roasting dual-purpose stove of electronic frying as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that,
Described radiation air assembly comprises an annulus radiator structure, and described pipe is outside equipped with an annulus, and the corresponding centrifugal fan leaf of described pipe left end place, is provided with centrifugal flow spout.
4. the roasting dual-purpose stove of electronic frying as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that,
Described radiation air assembly comprises a wireway radiator structure, and described pipe is outside equipped with a wireway, and the corresponding centrifugal fan leaf of described pipe left end place, is provided with centrifugal flow spout and crooked wireway.
5. the roasting dual-purpose stove of electronic frying as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described back shaft assembly comprises:
One minor axis, one end of this minor axis and freight house assembly are fixed, and the other end of minor axis and the slip of motor plug together secondary coupling, and this slip plugs together the circumference self-locking matching pair that pair is a pair of axial negative and positive docking, comprises that the convex-concave of slip plugs together or spline slide sleeve connecting structure.
6. the roasting dual-purpose stove of electronic frying as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described back shaft assembly comprises:
One minor axis, the left end of this minor axis and freight house assembly are fixed, a follower of minor axis stage casing socket, bearing block and the bearing of an outer astragal convex-concave platform of right-hand member socket of minor axis, motor driving wheel and follower coupling, drive freight house to rotate, back shaft assembly.
7. the roasting dual-purpose stove of electronic frying as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described back shaft assembly comprises:
One minor axis, the ring flange of this minor axis left end and freight house assembly are coaxially fixing, and freight house assembly outer setting has friction belt, and the driving wheel of a strengthening back shaft motor contacts with the friction belt of this freight house assembly, drives freight house to rotate.
8. the roasting dual-purpose stove of electronic frying as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described power control part comprises: motor, air blast, timer, temperature controller and electric-heating assembly, it is characterized in that,
Control circuit is by stator drive motors, and the connected mode of circuit is the A point that motor part and anti-rolling switch are connected in slip ring assembly, and motor part is connected with timer and switch by slip ring;
Control circuit is by rotor drive motors, and the connected mode of its circuit is the B point that motor part and anti-rolling switch are connected in slip ring assembly, and motor, by slip ring, is not directly connected with timer and switch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110144126.2A CN102327070B (en) | 2010-05-31 | 2011-05-30 | Electronic frying and baking dual-purpose stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020220727 | 2010-05-31 | ||
| CN201020220727.8 | 2010-05-31 | ||
| CN201110144126.2A CN102327070B (en) | 2010-05-31 | 2011-05-30 | Electronic frying and baking dual-purpose stove |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102327070A CN102327070A (en) | 2012-01-25 |
| CN102327070B true CN102327070B (en) | 2014-02-19 |
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| CN2011201781109U Expired - Fee Related CN202179071U (en) | 2010-05-31 | 2011-05-30 | Electric stir-frying and baking dual-purpose oven |
| CN201110144126.2A Active CN102327070B (en) | 2010-05-31 | 2011-05-30 | Electronic frying and baking dual-purpose stove |
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| CN2011201781109U Expired - Fee Related CN202179071U (en) | 2010-05-31 | 2011-05-30 | Electric stir-frying and baking dual-purpose oven |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112273981A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-01-29 | 浙江圣纳智能科技有限公司 | Barbecue dual-purpose copper chafing dish |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202179071U (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2012-04-04 | 武雄 | Electric stir-frying and baking dual-purpose oven |
| CN103005236A (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-04-03 | 肇庆市京欧机械制造有限公司 | Sand-bath type wheat frying machine |
| CN103005235A (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-04-03 | 肇庆市京欧机械制造有限公司 | Wheat roasting mechanism and gas bath type wheat roaster applying same |
| CN111743379B (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2022-05-03 | 九阳股份有限公司 | Cooking utensil and stir-fry formula machine of cooking |
| CN111743378B (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2022-04-05 | 九阳股份有限公司 | Rotary stir-frying type cooking appliance |
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- 2011-05-30 CN CN2011201781109U patent/CN202179071U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-05-30 CN CN201110144126.2A patent/CN102327070B/en active Active
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| CN2371807Y (en) * | 1999-02-24 | 2000-04-05 | 王秋霞 | Improved structure of turnover baking apparatus for seeds of melon and fruit |
| CN101044958A (en) * | 2003-07-17 | 2007-10-03 | 许朝霞 | Automatic frying apparatus without oil smoke |
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| CN112273981A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-01-29 | 浙江圣纳智能科技有限公司 | Barbecue dual-purpose copper chafing dish |
| CN112273981B (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-08-27 | 浙江圣纳智能科技有限公司 | Barbecue dual-purpose copper chafing dish |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN102327070A (en) | 2012-01-25 |
| CN202179071U (en) | 2012-04-04 |
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