CN102326930A - Umbrella water remover and hydro-extracting mechanism thereof - Google Patents
Umbrella water remover and hydro-extracting mechanism thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102326930A CN102326930A CN201110198811A CN201110198811A CN102326930A CN 102326930 A CN102326930 A CN 102326930A CN 201110198811 A CN201110198811 A CN 201110198811A CN 201110198811 A CN201110198811 A CN 201110198811A CN 102326930 A CN102326930 A CN 102326930A
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- Prior art keywords
- umbrella
- water dumping
- clamping end
- end cap
- tooth bar
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B25/00—Details of umbrellas
- A45B25/28—Drip receptacles for umbrellas; Attaching devices therefor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/08—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by centrifugal treatment
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2210/00—Drying processes and machines for solid objects characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2210/10—Umbrellas
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a hydro-extracting mechanism used for clamping an umbrella for the hydro-extracting in an umbrella water remover with a main motor. The hydro-extracting mechanism comprises an oblong or circular bearing piece used for bearing the umbrella, a push-and-pull support device connected with the main motor and used for supporting the bearing piece, and two clamping end caps being capable of being tightened up in the reverse direction with the equal distance and being arranged at two ends of the bearing piece; the push-and-pull support device is connected with the clamping end caps and can tighten up the clamping end caps under the drive of the main motor, further drive the bearing piece to rotate and automatically push the clamping end caps after the main motor stops driving; and the hydro-extracting mechanisms are set in axial symmetry. The clamping end caps being capable of being tightened up in the reverse direction with the equal distance and being arranged at two ends of the bearing piece can clamp the umbrella at the middle position and prevent the umbrella and the bearing piece from vibrating severely in the rotation process. The hydro-extracting mechanism can also pre-clamp the umbrella before the water removal, automatically loosen the umbrella after the water removal, and facilitate to take out the umbrella. The invention also discloses an umbrella water remover with the hydro-extracting mechanism.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of umbrella dewaterer.The invention still further relates to a kind of water dumping mechanism that umbrella dewaterer clamping umbrella dewaters that is used for.
Background technology
Because umbrella dewaterer is to produce centrifugal force through rotation to make the rainwater water droplet break away from umbrella; Realize fast automatic dewatering; Before rotary dehydration, must clamp umbrella in advance in rotatable water spinning box; Be difficult to provide power source and at water spinning box the clamping device is set through cylinder or motor, transmission pressed gas and connecting circuit provide electric power all can't realize between the water spinning box of fixing frame and rotation, promptly can't realize clamping umbrella.Umbrella does not clamp then and can in rainwater, squint, and is in eccentric state, can cause violent vibrations, makes the equipment can't even running.When rotated, centrifugal force is outside, and anchor clamps need tighten up in the other direction, when centrifugal force is big, needs the bigger clamping force reverse with centrifugal force, just can make it stably clamp umbrella.Yet in narrow and small umbrella box, the power set of keeping clamped condition that contend with centrifugal force can't be installed.
Thereby elastomeric elements such as spring can be set at the two ends of water spinning box usually can clamp umbrella from two ends; Yet umbrella has length; Elastomeric element is difficult to fully to be fit to clamp the umbrella of all size, and elastomeric element fixedly umbrella is in definite position, always being easy to generate squints is located at eccentric position; And then, umbrella causes producing strenuous vibration owing to not being positioned over water spinning box between two parties; Thereby make shock transfer to frame influence the even running of machine, dehydrating effect is not good, and reduces the service life of umbrella dewaterer.So placed in the middle placement of umbrellas such as folded umbrella is the prerequisite of umbrella dewaterer damping.The pressure of elastomeric element is during less than centrifugal force, and centrifugal force overcomes stopping of elastomeric element, is fixed in definite position and causes that umbrella is eccentric to be placed thereby can't clamp rain gear, causes sharp pounding.
In addition, clamping assembly placed in the middle can also be set at the water spinning box place, make umbrella compress umbrella through chuck then between two parties through manual pull flexible glue bar.This structure needs manually to place umbrella, both dangerous losing time, and the insecure off-centre that causes easily of clamping causes vibrations, the clamping tension can cause part ponding normally to throw away again, influences dewatering efficiency.
Summary of the invention
Not enough to prior art, the technical problem that the present invention will solve provides a kind of umbrella dewaterer that is used for and clamps the water dumping mechanism that umbrella makes it carry out water dumping between two parties and can after the completion water dumping, unclamp umbrella automatically automatically.
Based on the deficiency of prior art, another technical problem that the present invention will solve provides a kind of umbrella that can clamp automatically makes it carry out water dumping also can be unclamped umbrella automatically after accomplishing water dumping umbrella dewaterer between two parties.
In order to overcome the prior art deficiency; The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of water dumping mechanism; The umbrella dewaterer clamping umbrella that is used for having main motor carries out water dumping; But said water dumping mechanism comprises the microscler or circular supporting parts, the push-and-pull bracing or strutting arrangement that is used to support said supporting parts that is connected with the output shaft of said main motor that are used for the support umbrella, be located at two clamping end caps that said supporting parts two ends and equidistance oppositely tighten up; Said push-and-pull bracing or strutting arrangement is connected with said clamping end cap and can drives said supporting parts rotation then and after the output shaft of said main motor stops to drive, can push said clamping end cap automatically open at the said clamping end cap of the driving tighten of main motor; Said water dumping mechanism is provided with axisymmetricly, and said clamping end cap is arranged at the both sides of the center of gravity vertical curve of said water dumping mechanism axisymmetricly.
As the improvement of such scheme, said clamping end cap and said supporting parts flexibly connect and can slide along the reverse relatively equidistance of the length direction of said supporting parts.
Improvement as such scheme; Said push-and-pull bracing or strutting arrangement comprises that symmetrically arranged two of the center of gravity vertical curve of driving wheel, the said water dumping in edge mechanism drives formula craspedodrome load push-pull outward; Said craspedodrome load push-pull is connected one to one with said clamping end cap and is connected with a joggle through tooth with said driving wheel; Said driving wheel is connected with the output shaft of said main motor, and the said driving wheel of said main motor-driven rotates.
As the improvement of such scheme, said craspedodrome load push-pull comprises the limit assembly that tooth bar, the said tooth bar of restriction move along straight line, said driving wheel and the engagement of said tooth bar, and said tooth bar is connected with said clamping end cap.
Improvement as such scheme; Said craspedodrome load push-pull comprises the limit assembly that main tooth bar, auxilliary tooth bar, travelling gear, the said main tooth bar of restriction and auxilliary tooth bar move along straight line; Said main tooth bar and the engagement of said driving wheel; Said main tooth bar is fixedly connected with said auxilliary tooth bar and is fixedly connected with one of them said clamping end cap, and the back of the body tooth of the main tooth bar of said travelling gear one side and the engagement of said auxilliary tooth bar and its opposite side and said driving wheel or another craspedodrome load push-pull meshes.
As the improvement of such scheme, said limit assembly comprise the sliding sleeve that is fixedly connected with said tooth bar, with the suitable guide post of said sliding sleeve.
Improvement as such scheme; Said craspedodrome load push-pull comprises supporting seat, be articulated in said supporting seat and be parallel to said clamping end cap glide direction screw rod, be sheathed on the passing head of said screw rod; Said passing head has and the suitable internal thread of the external screw thread of said screw rod; Said driving wheel is an angular wheel, and the end of said screw rod has the tapering point gear with said driving wheel engagement, and said passing head is connected with said clamping end cap.
Improvement as such scheme; Said craspedodrome load push-pull also comprises the guider that is parallel to said clamping end cap glide direction, and said guider comprises the guide post that is fixedly connected with said supporting seat, is opened in the said trepanning passing head and be sheathed on said guide post slidably.
As the improvement of such scheme, said clamping end cap is that the inboard is that the plate of spill, said supporting parts are support slot or supporting box or bearing support.
In order to overcome the prior art deficiency; Another technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of umbrella dewaterer; It comprises main motor, water dumping mechanism; But said water dumping mechanism comprises the microscler or circular supporting parts, the push-and-pull bracing or strutting arrangement that is used to support said supporting parts that is connected with the output shaft of said main motor that are used for the support umbrella, be located at two clamping end caps that said supporting parts two ends and equidistance oppositely tighten up; Said push-and-pull bracing or strutting arrangement is connected with said clamping end cap and can drives said supporting parts rotation then and after the output shaft of said main motor stops to drive, can push said clamping end cap open at the said clamping end cap of the driving tighten of main motor; Said water dumping mechanism is provided with axisymmetricly, and said clamping end cap is arranged at the both sides of the center of gravity vertical curve of said water dumping mechanism axisymmetricly.
Improvement as such scheme; Said umbrella dewaterer also comprises the power transmission shaft that connects said main motor and water dumping mechanism; One end of said power transmission shaft is connected with the output shaft of said main motor and its other end is connected with the bottom central fixed-site of water dumping mechanism, and said power transmission shaft forms T type rotational structure perpendicular to said supporting parts.
Improvement as such scheme; Said umbrella dewaterer also comprises the water dumping bascule of being located at the peripheral frame of said water dumping mechanism, being used to connect frame and water dumping mechanism; Said water dumping bascule comprises the pedestal that is fixedly connected with said water dumping mechanism middle part, the elastomeric element group that is connected said pedestal and said frame; Said elastomeric element group comprise a plurality of vertically or the elastomeric element that is obliquely installed, the two ends of said elastomeric element are connected to form suspension suspended structure or suspension supporting structure with said pedestal and said frame respectively.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: but at the supporting parts two ends that are used for the support umbrella clamping end cap that equidistance oppositely tightens up is set; Clamping umbrella through the clamping end cap makes umbrella be held in position placed in the middle; Thereby avoid umbrella to be in eccentric state; Reduce the vibrations that umbrella and supporting parts rotary course produce, make the umbrella dewaterer running steadily.The push-and-pull bracing or strutting arrangement connects motor and clamping end cap, tightens up that to shift umbrella onto placed in the middle and clamp umbrella thereby order about the reverse to the inside equidistance of clamping end cap, orders about supporting parts then and drives the umbrella rotation and produce centrifugal force and dewater.After dehydration was accomplished, the push-and-pull bracing or strutting arrangement slowed down, and supporting parts continues rotation under effect of inertia; Make that to have the moment rotary speed between main shaft/master gear and the supporting parts poor; Oppositely unclamp laterally thereby order about the clamping end cap, cause umbrella released, be convenient to take out umbrella.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal cross-section structural representation of first embodiment of a kind of water dumping of the present invention mechanism.
Fig. 2 is the lateral cross section structural representation of the embodiment of water dumping shown in Figure 1 mechanism.
Fig. 3 is the lateral cross section structural representation of second embodiment of a kind of water dumping of the present invention mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the sectional perspective structural representation of the 3rd embodiment of a kind of water dumping of the present invention mechanism.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the 4th embodiment of a kind of water dumping of the present invention mechanism.
Fig. 6 is the solid blast structural representation of the 4th embodiment of a kind of water dumping of the present invention mechanism.
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of the embodiment of a kind of umbrella dewaterer of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged drawing of a-quadrant among Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of another embodiment of a kind of umbrella dewaterer of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Specifically describe in the face of embodiment of the present invention down.
With reference to figure 1, shown in Figure 2; A kind of water dumping of the present invention mechanism; The umbrella dewaterer clamping umbrella that is used for having main motor 82 (with reference to figure 7 and shown in Figure 9) carries out water dumping; But said water dumping mechanism comprises the microscler or circular supporting parts 15, the push-and-pull bracing or strutting arrangement 12 that is used to support said supporting parts 15 that is connected with the output shaft of said main motor that are used for the support umbrella, be located at two clamping end caps 16 that said supporting parts 15 two ends and equidistance oppositely tighten up; Said push-and-pull bracing or strutting arrangement 12 is connected with said clamping end cap 16 and can drives said supporting parts 15 rotations then and after the output shaft of said main motor stops to drive, can push said clamping end cap 16 automatically open at the said clamping end cap 16 of the driving tighten of main motor; Said water dumping mechanism is provided with axisymmetricly, and said clamping end cap 16 is arranged at the both sides of the center of gravity vertical curve of said water dumping mechanism axisymmetricly.Water dumping mechanism is arranged so that water dumping mechanism self balance axisymmetricly, avoids centre-of gravity shift to produce vibrations as far as possible.
The clamping end cap 16 that can oppositely tighten up is set at the supporting parts that is used for the support umbrella 15 two ends; Clamping umbrella through clamping end cap 16 makes umbrella be held in position placed in the middle; Thereby avoid umbrella to be in eccentric state; Reduce the vibrations that umbrella and supporting parts 15 rotary courses produce, make the umbrella dewaterer running steadily.Push-and-pull bracing or strutting arrangement 12 connects motor and clamping end caps 16, oppositely tightens up to the inside and promptly oppositely tightens up equidistance and move that to shift umbrella onto placed in the middle and clamp umbrella thereby order about clamping end cap 16, orders about supporting parts 15 then and drives the umbrellas rotation and produce centrifugal force and dewater.Main motor is connected through main shaft 10 with push-and-pull bracing or strutting arrangement 12, and main shaft 10 is fixedly connected with the push-and-pull bracing or strutting arrangement.After dehydration was accomplished, main shaft was stopped suddenly when stopping, and push-and-pull bracing or strutting arrangement 12 continues rotation with supporting parts 15 under effect of inertia; Be that push-and-pull bracing or strutting arrangement 12 continues the axis rotation around the main shaft that stops 10; Base body with push-and-pull bracing or strutting arrangement 12 is an object of reference, is tightening up clamping end cap 16 and two its switched in opposite of process after stopping of stopping at main shaft 10, therefore can push clamping end cap 16 automatically open; Order about that clamping end cap 16 is reverse laterally to be unclamped; Cause umbrella released, avoid the manual teardown umbrella, be convenient to take out umbrella.That is to say; After dehydration was accomplished, main shaft/master gear/driving wheel slowed down or stops operating, and supporting parts continues rotation under effect of inertia; Make exist between main shaft/master gear/driving wheel and the supporting parts moment rotary speed poor/instant rotary speed is poor; Oppositely unclamp laterally thereby order about the clamping end cap, cause umbrella released, be convenient to take out umbrella.
Wherein, supporting parts 15 can be made as microscler, thereby can be complementary with the profile of umbrella, and then saves the manufacturing materials of water dumping mechanism, alleviates the weight of water dumping mechanism.Supporting parts 15 also can be made as circle, can make supporting parts 15 in rotary course, reduce resistance like this, rotates more smooth and easy steady.Similar plectane is more steady around its mid point rotation around its center of circle speed ratio stock.
More preferably, said clamping end cap 16 flexibly connects with said supporting parts 15 and can slide along the reverse relatively equidistance of the length direction of said supporting parts 15.Specific constructive form can be the motion track of clamping end cap 16 through guide rail and sliding sleeve engagement limits clamping end cap 16; Ordering about two clamping end caps, 16 reverse equidistance through reverse equidistance load push-pull then slides; Reverse shuffle; Thereby realization clamps umbrella and umbrella is provided with between two parties from two ends, and then realizes damping.In this kind structure, the output and the clamping end cap 16 of reverse equidistance load push-pull are affixed or hinged.When affixed, reverse equidistance load push-pull itself is received the guiding restriction and does the linear telescopic motion that clamping end cap 16 can not need guide rail and sliding sleeve engagement limits; When hinged, thereby clamping end cap 16 need not received definite its glide direction of the restricted guidance of guide rail and sliding sleeve.The linear guide device that its middle guide and sliding sleeve are formed also can use guide groove and slide block replacement.
Wherein, The mode that clamping end cap 16 tightens up can be to screw clamping; Be about to clamping end cap 16 1 sides and supporting parts 15 hinged formation first jointed shafts; Opposite side and reverse hinged formation second jointed shaft of equidistance load push-pull or ball pivot head, the effect through reverse equidistance load push-pull makes 16 swings of clamping end cap flip an angle, and realizes the clamping to umbrella.
After clamping end cap 16 tightened up, push-and-pull bracing or strutting arrangement 12 can transmit torsion to supporting parts 15 through the straight-line guidance assembly between clamping end cap 16 and the supporting parts 15, rotates synchronously with push-and-pull bracing or strutting arrangement 12 thereby order about supporting parts 15, and umbrella is carried out centrifugal dehydration.If between clamping end cap 16 and the supporting parts 15 the straight-line guidance assembly is not set, then supporting parts 15 is provided with the straight-line guidance assembly with push-and-pull bracing or strutting arrangement 12, rotates synchronously thereby shift supporting parts 15 onto.
More preferably; Said push-and-pull bracing or strutting arrangement 12 comprises that symmetrically arranged two of the center of gravity vertical curve of driving wheel 21, the said water dumping in edge mechanism drives formula craspedodrome load push-pull outward; Said craspedodrome load push-pull is connected one to one with said clamping end cap 16 and is connected with a joggle through tooth with said driving wheel 21; Said driving wheel 21 is connected with the output shaft of said main motor, and the said driving wheel 21 of said main motor-driven rotates.Main motor drives the craspedodrome load push-pulls through driving wheel 21 and makes linear slide, tightens up or decontrols thereby drive clamping end cap 16, realize to the clamping of umbrella with unclamp, and then assurance is carried out stable clamping and is unclamped umbrella automatically umbrella.
More preferably; With reference to shown in Figure 3; Wherein a kind of concrete implementation is: said craspedodrome load push-pull comprises the limit assembly that tooth bar 19, the said tooth bar 19 of restriction move along straight line, said driving wheel 21 and said tooth bar 19 engagements, and said tooth bar 19 is connected with said clamping end cap 16.Therefore; The driven wheel that said push-and-pull bracing or strutting arrangement 12 comprises two tooth bars 19, the limit assembly that moves along straight path of the said tooth bar 19 of restriction, all mesh with two said tooth bars 19 is a driving wheel 21; Two said tooth bars 19 are connected with two said clamping end caps 16 one to one; The center of gravity vertical curve of two said tooth bar 19 edges said water dumping mechanisms is symmetrical set, and said driving wheel 21 is connected with said main motor, and the said driven wheel of said main motor-driven rotates.Tooth bar 19 can be affixed or hinged with the connected mode of clamping end cap 16.When affixed, clamping end cap 16 is realized the clamping to umbrella with tooth bar 19 synchronization-slidings; When hinged; Straight line slippage guiding spline assembly can be set simultaneously again makes clamping end cap 16 and tooth bar 19 synchronization-slidings realize the clamping to umbrella; Also can articulated structure be set through clamping end cap 16 and supporting parts 15; Tooth bar 19 orders about 16 rotations of clamping end cap and clamps umbrella, realizes the clamping in advance placed in the middle to umbrella.
Wherein, clamping end cap 16 can be only slides along the length direction of said supporting parts 15, therefore needs restriction tooth bar 19 to move along straight path, carries out spacing thereby limit assembly need be set.
More preferably; Said craspedodrome load push-pull comprises the limit assembly that main tooth bar, auxilliary tooth bar, travelling gear, the said main tooth bar of restriction and auxilliary tooth bar move along straight line; Said main tooth bar and the engagement of said driving wheel; Said main tooth bar is fixedly connected with said auxilliary tooth bar and is fixedly connected with one of them said clamping end cap, and the back of the body tooth of the main tooth bar of said travelling gear one side and the engagement of said auxilliary tooth bar and its opposite side and said driving wheel or another craspedodrome load push-pull meshes.
Particularly, with reference to figure 1, shown in Figure 2, shown wherein a kind of specific embodiment of major-minor tooth bar realization push-and-pull transmission among the figure.As shown in the figure, said push-and-pull bracing or strutting arrangement 12 comprises driving wheel 21, first drive 22, second drive 23, limit assembly, four tooth bars.Said clamping end cap 16 comprises front clamp end cap and back clamping end cap; Said tooth bar comprises first tooth bar 25 and second tooth bar 26 affixed with the front clamp end cap; Said tooth bar also comprises and affixed the 3rd tooth bar 28 and the 4th tooth bar 29 of back clamping end cap; The center of gravity vertical curve of first tooth bar 25 and the 3rd tooth bar 28 edges said water dumping mechanism is symmetrical set, and the center of gravity vertical curve of second tooth bar 26 and the 4th tooth bar 29 edges said water dumping mechanism is symmetrical set.Limit assembly limits said tooth bar and only moves along the length direction of said supporting parts 15.The both sides of said first drive 22 respectively with first tooth bar 25,29 engagements of the 4th tooth bar, the both sides of said second drive 23 respectively with second tooth bar 26,28 engagements of the 3rd tooth bar; Said driving wheel 21 both sides respectively with first drive 22,23 engagements of second drive.Said driving wheel 21 is connected with said main motor, and the said driving wheel 21 of said main motor-driven rotates.Be that each craspedodrome load push-pull comprises two tooth bars that are mutually permanently connected, tooth bar is connected with corresponding clamping end cap 16.
Through the wheel and rack engaged transmission, drive the clamping of clamping end cap 16 synchronization-slidings realization thereby make tooth bar do the straight line slippage to umbrella, exempt manual clamping umbrella.Be symmetrical set tooth bar and can guarantee water dumping mechanism self balance; Two ends respectively are provided with two tooth bars and carry out push-and-pull and make clamping end cap 16 stress balances; And the engagement of each rack and pinion connects and promptly has identical modulus; Therefore all constant speed slippages synchronously of each tooth bar make the 16 equidistance slippages of clamping end cap.Because between clamping end cap and the supporting parts is slideable movable connection structure; Therefore clamping end cap 16 tightens up earlier action when main motor-driven tooth bar slides; Can't slippage be to produce torsion between then through the guidance set that is slidingly connected at clamping end cap 16 then; Order about supporting parts rotation generation centrifugal force umbrella is dewatered, accomplish preparatory clamping the placed in the middle, avoid the vibrations of high speed rotating generation.
Similarly, each craspedodrome load push-pull can comprise above two tooth bars, make that the stressed balance more of tooth bar drive mechanism is more stable.
More preferably, with reference to shown in Figure 4, shown wherein a kind of in addition specific embodiment of major-minor tooth bar realization push-and-pull transmission among the figure.As shown in the figure, said push-and-pull bracing or strutting arrangement 12 comprises driving wheel 31, first indirect gear 32, the second indirect gear 33, limit assembly, four tooth bars.Said clamping end cap comprises front clamp end cap and back clamping end cap; Said tooth bar comprises first one-sided tooth bar 35 and first double sided rack 36 affixed with the front clamp end cap; Said tooth bar also comprises and the affixed second one-sided tooth bar 38 and second double sided rack 39 of back clamping end cap; The center of gravity vertical curve of the first one-sided tooth bar 35 and the second one-sided tooth bar, 38 edges said water dumping mechanism is symmetrical set, and the center of gravity vertical curve of first double sided rack 36 and second double sided rack, 39 edges said water dumping mechanism is symmetrical set.Limit assembly limits said tooth bar and only moves along the length direction of said supporting parts 15.Mesh with driving wheel 31, the first indirect gear 32 respectively said first double sided rack 36 both sides; Mesh with driving wheel 31, the second indirect gear 33 respectively the both sides of said second double sided rack 39; The opposite side of the said first indirect gear 32 and said first one-sided tooth bar 38 engagements, the opposite side of the said second indirect gear 33 and said second one-sided tooth bar 39 engagements.Said driving wheel 31 is connected with the main motor of said umbrella dewaterer, and the said driving wheel 31 of said main motor-driven rotates.
Wherein the mounting structure of wheel and rack is: the both sides of the said first indirect gear 32 respectively with the driving side engagement of the second one-sided tooth bar 38, first double sided rack 36; The both sides of the said second indirect gear 33 respectively with the driving side engagement of the first one-sided tooth bar 35, second double sided rack 39, said driving wheel 31 both sides respectively with the slave end of first double sided rack 36, the slave end engagement of second double sided rack 39; The inboard of double sided rack is a driving side for its outside of slave end.
Through the wheel and rack engaged transmission, drive the clamping of clamping end cap 16 synchronization-slidings realization thereby make tooth bar do the straight line slippage to umbrella, exempt manual clamping umbrella.Be symmetrical set tooth bar and can guarantee water dumping mechanism self balance; Two ends respectively are provided with two tooth bars and carry out push-and-pull and make clamping end cap 16 stress balances; And the engagement of each rack and pinion connects and promptly has identical modulus; Therefore all constant speed slippages synchronously of each tooth bar make the 16 equidistance slippages of clamping end cap.Because clamping end cap 16 is the movable connection structure of slidingtype with the type of attachment of supporting parts 15; Therefore clamping end cap 16 tightens up earlier action when main motor-driven tooth bar slides; Can't slippage be to produce torsion between then through the guidance set that is slidingly connected at clamping end cap 16 then; Order about supporting parts rotation generation centrifugal force umbrella is dewatered, accomplish preparatory clamping the placed in the middle, avoid the vibrations of high speed rotating generation.
In the above-mentioned embodiment, can use worm screw to replace tooth bar to realize the rotating drive force transformation is linear drives power, realize clamping in advance, realize driving supporting parts 15 rotations, realize that unclamping umbrella automatically is convenient to take through tightening up 16 pairs of umbrellas of clamping end cap.
Particularly, the output shaft of main motor plays the axial support effect through bearing and flange are set to supporting parts 15, limits and the syndeton of circumferential movable rotation thereby form axially.Be that supporting parts 15 is fixedly connected with flange, and flange is connected with the output shaft of main motor through bearing.Main simultaneously motor is connected with the driving wheel 21 of push-and-pull bracing or strutting arrangement 12 through main shaft 10 rotates driving wheel 21 and main shaft 10 synchronously.
Similarly; Also can between supporting parts 15 and main shaft 10, bearing 88 be set; Main shaft 10 is not fixedly connected with supporting parts 15, but flexibly connects through bearing 88, thereby 10 pairs of supporting parts 15 of main shaft are played a supporting role; Thereby alleviate the supporting burden of other attaching parts, it is more steady to make that supporting parts 15 rotates.Power transmission shaft 83 also can be set plays a supporting role with supporting parts 15 flexible connections and to supporting parts 15 through bearing 88.If this bearing 88 is not set, then need 16 pairs of supporting parts of clamping end cap 15 to carry out rest, clamping end cap 16 double as connect the flexible connection parts of push-and-pull bracing or strutting arrangement 12 and supporting parts 15.
More preferably, said limit assembly comprise the sliding sleeve that is fixedly connected with said tooth bar, with the suitable guide post of said sliding sleeve, thereby realize that the restriction tooth bar only does the straight line slippage.
More preferably, as shown in Figure 4, thus said limit assembly comprises the guide pad 52 that is fixedly connected with said tooth bar, realizes that with said guide pad 52 suitable chutes 50 the restriction tooth bars only do the straight line slippage.
More preferably, said limit assembly also comprises the said guide pad 52 of the restriction end limiting section 55 of said chute 50 that slips away, thereby prevents that guide pad 52 from skidding off chute 50.
More preferably; Like Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6; Said craspedodrome load push-pull comprises supporting seat 90, be articulated in said supporting seat 90 and be parallel to said clamping end cap glide direction screw rod 93, be sheathed on the passing 95 of said screw rod 93, said passing 95 has and the suitable internal thread of the external screw thread of said screw rod 93.Supporting seat 90 is fixedly connected with supporting parts 15; Supporting seat 90 can also be set with back-up block 91; The two ends of guide post 92 are fixedly connected on back-up block 91; Screw rod 93 is articulated in back-up block 91, and promptly screw rod 93 is arranged in back-up block 91 and can self rotates in a circumferential direction along screw rod 93, and moving axially of screw rod 93 is restricted.Pass 95 and pass through threaded engagement with screw rod 93; And said passing 95 is connected with said clamping end cap 16; Thereby 95 rotation is passed in restriction, in the rotary course of screw rod 93, drives to pass 95 and move axially along screw rod 93, makes clamping end cap 16 move axially along screw rod 93.Said driving wheel 21 is an angular wheel; The end of said screw rod 93 has the tapering point gear 96 with said driving wheel 21 engagements; 21 drive screws 93 rotate synchronously thereby main shaft 83 rotating tee are crossed driving wheel, prop up the umbrella two ends up to clamping end cap 16, make the umbrella balance place supporting parts 15.Can't continue to move after mobile being restricted of clamping end cap 16, thereby impel supporting parts 15 to do rotation synchronously, and then realize the water dumping dehydration.After dehydration is accomplished; Main motor and main shaft 83 stop to drive; Supporting parts 15 continues rotation under effect of inertia, driving wheel 21 brakings that are connected with main shaft simultaneously, thus screw rod 93 is with 96 reverse rotations of tapering point gear; Promote to pass 95 and oppositely move together, and then unclamp umbrella automatically with clamping end cap 16.
More preferably; Said craspedodrome load push-pull also comprises the guider that is parallel to said clamping end cap 16 glide directions, said guider comprises the guide post 92 that is fixedly connected with said supporting seat 90, be opened in said passing 95 and slidably engage sleeves be located at the trepanning of said guide post 92.Guide post 92 is fixedly connected on the back-up block 91 of said supporting seat 90, and simultaneously guide post is arranged in and passes 95, realizes guiding thereby make said passing 95 slip cap be located at said guide post.Guider can also be gib block body or the guiding chamfered groove that is parallel to screw rod 93; The guide frame of guider with pass a bottom of 95 or end or vertex angle part sliding-contact and can limit and pass 95 rotation; Just can realize guiding, guide post need not to be arranged in said passing 95.
More preferably, with reference to shown in Figure 2, said clamping end cap 16 is inboardly to be the plate of spill, for example can be v-shaped folded plate, ball impression part, arc groove spare, when the recessed position through inside clamps umbrella umbrella is carried out between two parties, realizes shockproof.
More preferably, said supporting parts is support slot or supporting box or bearing support, any can the support umbrella structure all can, through two ends the clamping end cap is set then umbrella is carried out clamping.
As whole set equipment embodiment; With reference to figure 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 7, shown in Figure 9; A kind of umbrella dewaterer of the present invention; It comprises main motor 82 with output shaft, is used for the water dumping mechanism 80 that the clamping umbrella carries out water dumping; But said water dumping mechanism 80 comprises the microscler or circular supporting parts 15, the push-and-pull bracing or strutting arrangement 12 that is used to support said supporting parts 15 that is connected with the output shaft of said main motor 82 that are used for the support umbrella, be located at two clamping end caps 16 that said supporting parts 15 two ends and equidistance oppositely tighten up; Said push-and-pull bracing or strutting arrangement 12 is connected with said clamping end cap 16 and can drives said supporting parts 15 rotations then and after the output shaft of said main motor 82 stops to drive, can push said clamping end cap 16 open at the said clamping end cap 16 of the driving tighten of main motor 82; Said water dumping mechanism 80 is provided with axisymmetricly, and said clamping end cap 16 is arranged at the both sides of the center of gravity vertical curve of said water dumping mechanism axisymmetricly.Concrete structure, operating principle and the technique effect of the water dumping mechanism in the present embodiment is all consistent with the above-mentioned water dumping embodiment of mechanism.
More preferably; Said umbrella dewaterer also comprises the power transmission shaft 83 that connects said main motor 82 and water dumping mechanism 80; One end of said power transmission shaft 83 is connected with the output shaft of said main motor 82 and its other end is fixedly connected with the bottom position of water dumping mechanism 80, and said power transmission shaft 83 forms T type rotational structures perpendicular to said supporting parts 15.Supporting parts 15 is set to perpendicular to said power transmission shaft 83; And be connected and installed through drive disk assembly and main motor 82; When main motor 82 started, clamping end cap 16 clamped behind the umbrellas and to order about supporting parts 15 through twisting force and follow the output shaft of main motor and rotate, and umbrella/folded umbrella also is to be placed in the supporting parts 15 and perpendicular to said power transmission shaft 83; Umbrella is being rotated on the in-plane perpendicular to said power transmission shaft 83; Promptly in plane, umbrella length direction place, rotate, thus umbrella especially the rainwater in the fold of folded umbrella can under action of centrifugal force, throw away to the fold opening part, make dehydration fast and efficient.
More preferably; Said umbrella dewaterer also comprises the water dumping bascule 60 of being located at the peripheral frame 98 of said water dumping mechanism 80, being used to connect frame 98 and water dumping mechanism 80; Said water dumping bascule 60 comprises the pedestal 62 that is fixedly connected with said water dumping mechanism 80, the elastomeric element group that is connected said pedestal 62 and said frame 98; Said elastomeric element group comprise a plurality of vertically or the elastomeric element that is obliquely installed, the two ends of said elastomeric element are connected to form suspension suspended structure or suspension supporting structure with said pedestal 62 and said frame 98 respectively.Interconnective elastomeric element group and pedestal 62 formation water dumping bascules 60 are set in umbrella dewaterer; Pedestal 62 is fixedly connected with water dumping mechanism; Pedestal 62 is connected with the elastomeric element group and the elastomeric element group is connected with frame 98, makes water dumping bascule 60 and water dumping mechanism 80 form the suspension syndetons, is connected to form floated mounting structure with frame 98 then; Absorb the vibrations that water dumping mechanism with motor and rotary part is produced through the elastomeric element group; Prevent that its vibrations are directly delivered to frame, improve the stability of umbrella dewaterer greatly, avoid strenuous vibration.
Particularly, like Fig. 7, shown in Figure 8, said elastomeric element group comprise a plurality of vertically or first elastomeric element that is obliquely installed, the upper end of said first elastomeric element is connected with said pedestal 62 and its lower end and said frame 98 are connected to form the suspension supporting structure.In this structure; First elastomeric element is a support elastic spare 65; Through support elastic spare 65 water dumping mechanism 80 supports are supported in frame 98 inside, thereby can absorb the vibrations that main motor 82 in the water dumping mechanism 80 and rotary part produce in the course of work, guarantee the umbrella dewaterer smooth operation.When first elastomeric element is obliquely installed, horizontal buffer protection can be provided simultaneously.If first elastomeric element is obliquely installed and be odd number, then it should evenly distribute and be provided with around its center of gravity vertical curve with the axial symmetry mode, makes its balanced support water dumping mechanism 80; If first elastomeric element is even numbers, then it can evenly distribute and be provided with around its center of gravity vertical curve with the axial symmetry mode, also can make its balanced support water dumping mechanism 80 with the plane symmetry setting.
Similarly, as shown in Figure 9, said elastomeric element group comprise a plurality of vertically or first elastomeric element that is obliquely installed, the upper end of said first elastomeric element is connected with said frame 98 and its lower end and said pedestal 62 are connected to form the suspension suspended structure.In this structure; First elastomeric element is the outstanding elastic component 66 that draws; Draw elastic component 66 that water dumping mechanism 80 is hung on frame 98 inside through outstanding, thereby can absorb the vibrations that main motor 82 in the water dumping mechanism 80 and rotary part produce in the course of work, guarantee the umbrella dewaterer smooth operation.When first elastomeric element is obliquely installed, horizontal buffer protection can be provided simultaneously.
More preferably, said first elastomeric element is a helical spring.After the installation, first elastomeric element in the suspension supporting structure is that support elastic spare 65 is the compression spring, and the promptly outstanding elastic component 66 that draws of first elastomeric element in the suspension suspended structure is extension spring.Thereby, make water dumping mechanism 80 be installed on frame 98 inside through helical spring connection, guarantee that simultaneously water dumping mechanism 80 is able to damping at operation process.When using helical spring, this spring vertically is set can makes and support balance and stability more, damping effect is better.
More preferably, said water dumping balanced controls also comprise the soft cover that tightly is placed in the said helical spring outside.This soft cover preferred rubber cover also can be a bellows, can also be other gum covers with certain flexibility, or the soft cover of metal knitted flexibility.Be close to through soft cover and be placed in helical spring; Reduce and helical springly radially wobble that to keep helical spring to connect stable, the stability that can further improve suspension or support, thus improve the stability of suspension structure; Alleviate vibrations, improve the service life of umbrella dewaterer.
Quantitatively, the elastomeric element group should comprise at least three first elastomeric elements 65/66, thereby thereby can support or hang water dumping mechanism 80 reposefully makes the reliable and stable realization damping of its running.And more preferably, said elastomeric element group comprises four said first elastomeric elements, makes four first elastomeric element two two places give water dumping mechanism 80 from both sides and improves fulcrum, guarantees that frame 98 gives water dumping mechanism 80 from four sides and provides elastic shock attenuation to support.
If the elastomeric element group only comprises three first elastomeric elements, these three first elastomeric elements should be uniformly distributed in water dumping mechanism 80 peripheries so, promptly circumferentially are uniformly distributed with according to it.
If have four first elastomeric elements 65/66; Then can four elastomeric elements symmetry in twos; Be that two elastomeric elements of the same side and two elastomeric elements of an other side are claimed to be provided with to face in the water dumping mechanism 80; Also be symmetrically distributed between two elastomeric elements of the same side, two elastomeric elements that the diagonal angle is relative are then pressed the axial symmetry setting.Four first elastomeric elements are set can make things convenient for the frame of quadrangular section and install, tetragonal frame then can more firmly be placed in ground, gives umbrella dewaterer more stable support.
Among the present invention the brake clutch structure can be set between main motor and supporting parts, thus the unlatching that control power transmission and control supporting parts forward to and stopping.Also can be made as stepper motor or servomotor to main motor and the clutch structure that need not brake.
The above disclosed the preferred embodiments of the present invention that are merely can not limit the present invention's interest field certainly with this, so according to the equivalent variations that claim of the present invention is done, still belong to the scope that the present invention is contained.
Claims (12)
1. water dumping mechanism; The umbrella dewaterer clamping umbrella that is used for having main motor carries out water dumping; It is characterized in that: but said water dumping mechanism comprises the microscler or circular supporting parts, the push-and-pull bracing or strutting arrangement that is used to support said supporting parts that is connected with the output shaft of said main motor that are used for the support umbrella, is located at two clamping end caps that said supporting parts two ends and equidistance oppositely tighten up; Said push-and-pull bracing or strutting arrangement is connected with said clamping end cap and can drives said supporting parts rotation then and after the output shaft of said main motor stops to drive, can push said clamping end cap automatically open at the said clamping end cap of the driving tighten of main motor; Said water dumping mechanism is provided with axisymmetricly, and said clamping end cap is arranged at the both sides of the center of gravity vertical curve of said water dumping mechanism axisymmetricly.
2. water dumping according to claim 1 mechanism is characterized in that: said clamping end cap and said supporting parts flexibly connect and can slide along the reverse relatively equidistance of the length direction of said supporting parts.
3. water dumping according to claim 1 mechanism; It is characterized in that: said push-and-pull bracing or strutting arrangement comprises that symmetrically arranged two of the center of gravity vertical curve of driving wheel, the said water dumping in edge mechanism drives formula craspedodrome load push-pull outward; Said craspedodrome load push-pull is connected one to one with said clamping end cap and is connected with a joggle through tooth with said driving wheel; Said driving wheel is connected with the output shaft of said main motor, and the said driving wheel of said main motor-driven rotates.
4. water dumping according to claim 3 mechanism is characterized in that: said craspedodrome load push-pull comprises the limit assembly that tooth bar, the said tooth bar of restriction move along straight line, and said driving wheel meshes with said tooth bar, and said tooth bar is connected with said clamping end cap.
5. water dumping according to claim 3 mechanism; It is characterized in that: said craspedodrome load push-pull comprises the limit assembly that main tooth bar, auxilliary tooth bar, travelling gear, the said main tooth bar of restriction and auxilliary tooth bar move along straight line; Said main tooth bar and the engagement of said driving wheel; Said main tooth bar is fixedly connected with said auxilliary tooth bar and is fixedly connected with one of them said clamping end cap, and the back of the body tooth of the main tooth bar of said travelling gear one side and the engagement of said auxilliary tooth bar and its opposite side and said driving wheel or another craspedodrome load push-pull meshes.
6. according to claim 4 or 5 described water dumping mechanisms, it is characterized in that: said limit assembly comprise the sliding sleeve that is fixedly connected with said tooth bar, with the suitable guide post of said sliding sleeve.
7. water dumping according to claim 3 mechanism; It is characterized in that: said craspedodrome load push-pull comprises supporting seat, be articulated in said supporting seat and be parallel to said clamping end cap glide direction screw rod, be sheathed on the passing head of said screw rod; Said passing head has and the suitable internal thread of the external screw thread of said screw rod; Said driving wheel is an angular wheel, and the end of said screw rod has the tapering point gear with said driving wheel engagement, and said passing head is connected with said clamping end cap.
8. water dumping according to claim 7 mechanism; It is characterized in that: said craspedodrome load push-pull also comprises the guider that is parallel to said clamping end cap glide direction, and said guider comprises the guide post that is fixedly connected with said supporting seat, is opened in the said trepanning passing head and be sheathed on said guide post slidably.
9. water dumping according to claim 1 mechanism is characterized in that: said clamping end cap is inboardly to be that the plate of spill, said supporting parts are support slot or supporting box or bearing support.
10. umbrella dewaterer; It is characterized in that: said umbrella dewaterer comprises main motor, water dumping mechanism; But said water dumping mechanism comprises the microscler or circular supporting parts, the push-and-pull bracing or strutting arrangement that is used to support said supporting parts that is connected with the output shaft of said main motor that are used for the support umbrella, be located at two clamping end caps that said supporting parts two ends and equidistance oppositely tighten up; Said push-and-pull bracing or strutting arrangement is connected with said clamping end cap and can drives said supporting parts rotation then and after the output shaft of said main motor stops to drive, can push said clamping end cap open at the said clamping end cap of the driving tighten of main motor; Said water dumping mechanism is provided with axisymmetricly, and said clamping end cap is arranged at the both sides of the center of gravity vertical curve of said water dumping mechanism axisymmetricly.
11. umbrella dewaterer according to claim 10; It is characterized in that: said umbrella dewaterer also comprises the power transmission shaft that connects said main motor and water dumping mechanism; One end of said power transmission shaft is connected with the output shaft of said main motor and its other end is connected with the bottom central fixed-site of water dumping mechanism, and said power transmission shaft forms T type rotational structure perpendicular to said supporting parts.
12. according to claim 10 or 11 described umbrella dewaterers; It is characterized in that: said umbrella dewaterer also comprises the water dumping bascule of being located at the peripheral frame of said water dumping mechanism, being used to connect frame and water dumping mechanism; Said water dumping bascule comprises the pedestal that is fixedly connected with said water dumping mechanism middle part, the elastomeric element group that is connected said pedestal and said frame; Said elastomeric element group comprise a plurality of vertically or the elastomeric element that is obliquely installed, the two ends of said elastomeric element are connected to form suspension suspended structure or suspension supporting structure with said pedestal and said frame respectively.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110198811 CN102326930B (en) | 2011-07-15 | 2011-07-15 | Umbrella water remover and hydro-extracting mechanism thereof |
| PCT/CN2012/078654 WO2013010460A1 (en) | 2011-07-15 | 2012-07-13 | Umbrella wringer and hydro-extractor mechanism thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110198811 CN102326930B (en) | 2011-07-15 | 2011-07-15 | Umbrella water remover and hydro-extracting mechanism thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102326930A true CN102326930A (en) | 2012-01-25 |
| CN102326930B CN102326930B (en) | 2013-05-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110198811 Expired - Fee Related CN102326930B (en) | 2011-07-15 | 2011-07-15 | Umbrella water remover and hydro-extracting mechanism thereof |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102326930B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2013010460A1 (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013010460A1 (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2013-01-24 | Liao Zhifeng | Umbrella wringer and hydro-extractor mechanism thereof |
| CN106891293A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-06-27 | 贝恩医疗设备(广州)有限公司 | A kind of equipment for choose the encapsulating circle on dialyzer and encapsulating lid |
| CN107299211A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-10-27 | 苏州中芯原微电子有限公司 | A kind of injection machine top rod annealing device |
| CN108645199A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-10-12 | 福州金典工业产品设计有限公司 | Clamp system and clamping means |
| CN109201639A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-01-15 | 江苏宏宝优特管业制造有限公司 | A kind of washing steel pipes equipment and its cleaning method |
| CN109237866A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-01-18 | 谭诗佳 | A kind of spinner for umbrella |
| CN109442881A (en) * | 2018-10-27 | 2019-03-08 | 李明 | A kind of Folding umbrella de-watering apparatus |
| CN111904122A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-11-10 | 宁波市鄞州承润科技有限公司 | Working method of umbrella folding device |
| CN111922617A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2020-11-13 | 贾书英 | Docking mechanism for welding large-scale pipeline |
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| JPH0429554A (en) * | 1990-05-22 | 1992-01-31 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | Stepping motor |
| JPH09229554A (en) * | 1996-02-21 | 1997-09-05 | Kazuhiko Aoyama | Drying apparatus for umbrella |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2013010460A1 (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2013-01-24 | Liao Zhifeng | Umbrella wringer and hydro-extractor mechanism thereof |
| CN106891293B (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2019-06-04 | 贝恩医疗设备(广州)有限公司 | A kind of equipment for choose encapsulating circle and encapsulating lid on dialyzer |
| CN106891293A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-06-27 | 贝恩医疗设备(广州)有限公司 | A kind of equipment for choose the encapsulating circle on dialyzer and encapsulating lid |
| CN107299211A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-10-27 | 苏州中芯原微电子有限公司 | A kind of injection machine top rod annealing device |
| CN108645199A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-10-12 | 福州金典工业产品设计有限公司 | Clamp system and clamping means |
| CN108645199B (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2024-04-12 | 南京呈昇络科技有限公司 | Clamping mechanism and clamping method |
| CN109201639A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-01-15 | 江苏宏宝优特管业制造有限公司 | A kind of washing steel pipes equipment and its cleaning method |
| CN109442881A (en) * | 2018-10-27 | 2019-03-08 | 李明 | A kind of Folding umbrella de-watering apparatus |
| CN109237866B (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2023-12-08 | 谭诗佳 | Umbrella drier |
| CN109237866A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-01-18 | 谭诗佳 | A kind of spinner for umbrella |
| CN111922617A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2020-11-13 | 贾书英 | Docking mechanism for welding large-scale pipeline |
| CN111922617B (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2022-04-26 | 山西中通管业股份有限公司 | Docking mechanism for welding large-scale pipeline |
| CN111904122A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-11-10 | 宁波市鄞州承润科技有限公司 | Working method of umbrella folding device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2013010460A1 (en) | 2013-01-24 |
| CN102326930B (en) | 2013-05-08 |
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