CN102321981B - Printing and dyeing method for multicolor jacquard cotton cloth - Google Patents
Printing and dyeing method for multicolor jacquard cotton cloth Download PDFInfo
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- CN102321981B CN102321981B CN 201110260221 CN201110260221A CN102321981B CN 102321981 B CN102321981 B CN 102321981B CN 201110260221 CN201110260221 CN 201110260221 CN 201110260221 A CN201110260221 A CN 201110260221A CN 102321981 B CN102321981 B CN 102321981B
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Abstract
The invention designs a printing and dyeing method for multicolor jacquard cotton cloth. The method comprises: the first step, liquid alkali preshrinking; the second step, reduction and dyeing; the third step, dehydration; the fourth step, sizing and shaping; the fifth step, calendaring, thus obtaining the multicolor jacquard cotton cloth. According to the printing and dyeing method for multicolor jacquard cotton cloth, liquid alkali preshrinking is adopted before reduction and dyeing so as to make white jacquard cotton cloth shrunk, and the density of the jacquard part is further increased while the density of the jacquard-free part is further reduced, so that a multicolor state can be presented after dyeing, boundaries among different colors are distinct, and the color within one area unit is consistent. In this way, the color of the jacquard part can be made prominent effectively so as to endow the jacquard with a sense of concave-convex. After finishing liquid alkali preshrinking, the jacquard cotton cloth is cleaned with clear water, and the using amount of the reduction dye can be effectively reduced during reduction and dyeing. In addition, the jacquard cotton cloth treated with the printing and dyeing method of the invention can has a consistent color in a same area unit of different positions, thus effectively improving the quality of the jacquard cotton cloth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the fabric field of printing and dyeing, especially a kind of dyeing method of polychrome jacquard weave cotton.
Background technology
In dyeing, traditional dyeing method to the jacquard weave cotton is comparative maturity, but the jacquard weave cotton by existing method printing and dyeing can produce following shortcoming: 1. the color of the jacquard weave cotton after the printing and dyeing is more single, jacquard weave and non-jacquard weave place color approach, can't realize that jacquard weave place produces concave-convex sense, 2. inconsistent for the color of the same area unit of the diverse location of jacquard weave cotton.Because above-mentioned shortcoming, the added value of product of existing jacquard weave cotton is low, and kind is low, is difficult to make high light jacquard weave cotton to enter high-end market.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of jacquard weave cotton that can make to produce multiple color for the deficiency that solves above-mentioned technology, and the dyeing method of the polychrome jacquard weave cotton of the solid colour in the same area unit of diverse location.
In order to achieve the above object, the dyeing method of the polychrome jacquard weave cotton that the present invention is designed: the first step, liquid caustic soda shrinks in advance, the jacquard weave cotton cloth impregnated is put in liquid caustic soda solution shunk; Second step, reduction stain uses reducing dye dyeing with the jacquard weave cotton after the first step is processed, and pH value is regulated in again oxidizer reduction at last; In the 3rd step, dehydration dehydrates the jacquard weave cotton after second step is processed; Above-mentioned three steps are carried out the starching typing after finishing again: dried jacquard weave cotton is carried out starching, finalize the design by setting machine; Then the calender press polish is processed, and namely obtains polychrome jacquard weave cotton.The method shrinks the jacquard weave cotton by liquid caustic soda in advance, and it is larger to reach jacquard weave place density, the less effect of non-jacquard weave place density, cause to present multicolour after the dyeing, and the solid colour of the same area unit of diverse location, the printing and dyeing effect is better, improves quality and the quality of jacquard weave cotton.
Described jacquard weave cotton adopts the high grade yarn jacquard weave cotton that comprises that 60 yarns are above, uses the jacquard weave cotton of high-quality, can improve the quality of products, and improves its added value.
As optimization, in the pre-contraction process of liquid caustic soda, the concentration of the liquid caustic soda solution of employing is 10-30%, soaks that to put temperature be normal temperature to 90 degree centigrade, and soaking the time of putting is 1-60 minute.
Reduction stain, at first the jacquard weave cotton cloth impregnated is put in water, the mass ratio of cloth and water is 1: 30, add simultaneously to soak behind the dye leveller and put 8-12 minute, add again the alkali resistance reducing dye, heat up, when temperature reaches 45 degrees centigrade, begin to add reductant and before temperature rises to 65 degrees centigrade, add, insulation is 25-35 minute when rising to 65 degrees centigrade, with clear water the jacquard weave cotton is cleaned up again; The jacquard weave cotton cloth impregnated being placed water, add oxidant, is 35-45 degree centigrade in temperature, keeps 25-35 minute, cleans up with clear water again; Again the jacquard weave cotton cloth impregnated is placed the water acid adding to regulate pH value to 8-10.In the epoxy dyeing course, by reducing dye dyeing, with the oxidant reduction, make color more true to nature again, regulate at last pH value, make the jacquard weave cotton can be to the human body skin injury.
When adopting levelling agent to be paregal O (alkyl polyoxyethylene ether) in the reduction stain process, paregal O (alkyl polyoxyethylene ether) is the 0.8-1.2 grams per liter with the ratio of water, the adding reductant is the powder that at first takes a policy, then add glucose, add again sodium hydrosulfite or reductant GR300, the amount of sodium hydrosulfite and the ratio of water are the 4-6 grams per liter for the first time, the amount of glucose and the ratio of water are the 0.8-1.2 grams per liter, the amount of sodium hydrosulfite and the ratio of water are the 4-6 grams per liter for the second time, the amount of reductant GR300 and the ratio of water are the 0.8-1.2 grams per liter, the oxidant that adopts is hydrogen peroxide, and the ratio of hydrogen peroxide and water is the 4-6 grams per liter.
The starching typing, auxiliary agent is adopted in starching: 7 parts of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), 3 parts of starch, cured 3 parts, 2 parts of greases, 100 parts in water, above umber are mass fraction; Slurry preparation is added to the water polyvinyl alcohol and starch at normal temperatures, heats after dissolving to 80 degrees centigrade, adds cured and grease again, continues to be warming up to boiling point, heat preservation for standby use; During typing, setting machine pads, and adopting setting temperature is 170-190 degree centigrade, and shaping time is 20-40 m/min.
In the pre-contraction process of liquid caustic soda, the concentration of the liquid caustic soda solution of employing is put temperature, is soaked the time of putting and be inversely proportional to soaking, and soaks to put with clear water cloth to be cleaned up after finishing.By clear water the liquid caustic soda on the jacquard weave cotton is rinsed well, can be saved the use amount of the dyestuff in the follow-up reduction stain process.
The dyeing method of the resulting polychrome jacquard weave of the present invention cotton, before reduction stain, adopt liquid caustic soda to shrink in advance, white jacquard weave cotton is shunk, the density of jacquard weave place further increases, non-jacquard weave place density further reduces, so that the state that presents polychrome after the dyeing, and the boundary between the different colours is clear, and the solid colour in the same area unit, can effectively protrude the color of jacquard weave place, make jacquard weave have concave-convex sense.After finishing the pre-contraction of liquid caustic soda, adopt clear water that the jacquard weave cotton is cleaned up simultaneously, can effectively reduce the use amount of reducing dye in the reduction stain process, reduce production costs.The other jacquard weave cotton by the method printing and dyeing, the solid colour of the same area unit of its diverse location can effectively improve quality and the quality of jacquard weave cotton.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further described by the following embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
The dyeing method of the polychrome jacquard weave cotton that present embodiment is described: the first step, liquid caustic soda shrinks in advance, the jacquard weave cotton cloth impregnated is put in liquid caustic soda solution shunk; Second step, reduction stain uses reducing dye dyeing with the jacquard weave cotton after the first step is processed, and pH value is regulated in again oxidizer reduction at last; In the 3rd step, dehydration dehydrates the jacquard weave cotton after second step is processed; Above-mentioned three steps are carried out the starching typing after finishing again: dried jacquard weave cotton is carried out starching, finalize the design by setting machine; Then the calender press polish is processed, and namely obtains polychrome jacquard weave cotton.
Described jacquard weave cotton adopts the high grade yarn jacquard weave cotton that comprises that 60 yarns are above.
Reduction stain, at first the jacquard weave cotton cloth impregnated is put in water, the mass ratio of cloth and water is 1: 30, add simultaneously to soak behind the dye leveller and put 8-12 minute, add again the alkali resistance reducing dye, heat up, when temperature reaches 45 degrees centigrade, begin to add reductant and before temperature rises to 65 degrees centigrade, add, insulation is 25-35 minute when rising to 65 degrees centigrade, with clear water the jacquard weave cotton is cleaned up again; The jacquard weave cotton cloth impregnated being placed water, add oxidant, is 35-45 degree centigrade in temperature, keeps 25-35 minute, cleans up with clear water again; Again the jacquard weave cotton cloth impregnated is placed the water acid adding to regulate pH value to 8-10.
Liquid caustic soda shrinks in advance, and the concentration of the liquid caustic soda solution of employing is put temperature, soaked the time of putting and be inversely proportional to soaking, and soaks to put with clear water cloth to be cleaned up after finishing.
Embodiment 2:
The dyeing method of the polychrome jacquard weave cotton that present embodiment is described, the first step, liquid caustic soda shrinks in advance, and the concentration of the liquid caustic soda solution of employing is 10%, soaks that to put temperature be 90 degrees centigrade, and soaking the time of putting is 60 minutes, soaks to put with clear water cloth to be cleaned up after finishing.
Second step, reduction stain, at first the jacquard weave cotton cloth impregnated is put in water, the mass ratio of cloth and water is 1: 30, add simultaneously paregal O (alkyl polyoxyethylene ether), paregal O (alkyl polyoxyethylene ether) is 0.8 grams per liter with the ratio of water, soak and put 12 minutes, add again the alkali resistance reducing dye, heat up, powder (amount of sodium hydrosulfite and the ratio of water are 4 grams per liters) begins to take a policy when temperature reaches 45 degrees centigrade, then add glucose (amount of glucose and the ratio of water are 0.8 grams per liter), the powder that takes a policy again (amount of sodium hydrosulfite and the ratio of water are 4 grams per liters) or reductant GR300 (amount of reductant GR300 and the ratio of water are 0.8 grams per liter), and before temperature rises to 65 degrees centigrade, add, insulation is 25 minutes when rising to 65 degrees centigrade, with clear water the jacquard weave cotton is rinsed well again; The jacquard weave cotton cloth impregnated being placed water, add hydrogen peroxide (ratio of hydrogen peroxide and water is 4 grams per liters), is 35 degrees centigrade in temperature, keeps 25 minutes, cleans up with clear water again; Again the jacquard weave cotton cloth impregnated is placed the water acid adding to regulate pH value to 8.
The 3rd step, dehydration, the jacquard weave cotton that second step is handled dehydrates processing.
The 4th step, the starching typing, sizing agent: 7 parts of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), 3 parts of starch, cured 3 parts, 2 parts of greases, 100 parts in water, above umber are mass fraction; Slurry preparation is added to the water polyvinyl alcohol and starch at normal temperatures, heats after dissolving to 80 degrees centigrade, adds cured and grease again, continues to be warming up to boiling point, heat preservation for standby use; During typing, setting machine pads, and adopting setting temperature is 170 degrees centigrade, and shaping time is 20 m/mins.
In the 5th step, press polish is processed the jacquard weave cotton after the processing of the 4th step through the calender press polish.
Can obtain polychrome jacquard weave cotton.
Embodiment 3:
The dyeing method of the polychrome jacquard weave cotton that present embodiment is described, the first step, liquid caustic soda shrinks in advance, and the concentration of the liquid caustic soda solution of employing is 30%, soaks that to put temperature be normal temperature, and soaking the time of putting is 1 minute, soaks to put with clear water cloth to be cleaned up after finishing.
Second step, reduction stain, at first the jacquard weave cotton cloth impregnated is put in water, the mass ratio of cloth and water is 1: 30, add simultaneously paregal O (alkyl polyoxyethylene ether), paregal O (alkyl polyoxyethylene ether) is 1.2 grams per liters with the ratio of water, soak and put 8 minutes, add again the alkali resistance reducing dye, heat up, powder (amount of sodium hydrosulfite and the ratio of water are 6 grams per liters) begins to take a policy when temperature reaches 45 degrees centigrade, then add glucose (amount of glucose and the ratio of water are 1.2 grams per liters), the powder that takes a policy again (amount of sodium hydrosulfite and the ratio of water are 6 grams per liters) or reductant GR300 (amount of reductant GR300 and the ratio of water are 1.2 grams per liters), and before temperature rises to 65 degrees centigrade, add, insulation is 35 minutes when rising to 65 degrees centigrade, with clear water the jacquard weave cotton is cleaned up again; The jacquard weave cotton cloth impregnated being placed water, add hydrogen peroxide (ratio of hydrogen peroxide and water is 6 grams per liters), is 45 degrees centigrade in temperature, keeps 35 minutes, cleans up with clear water again; Again the jacquard weave cotton cloth impregnated is placed the water acid adding to regulate pH value to 10.
The 3rd step, dehydration, the jacquard weave cotton that second step is handled dehydrates processing.
The 4th step, the starching typing, sizing agent: 7 parts of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), 3 parts of starch, cured 3 parts, 2 parts of greases, 100 parts in water, above umber are mass fraction; Slurry preparation is added to the water polyvinyl alcohol and starch at normal temperatures, heats after dissolving to 80 degrees centigrade, adds cured and grease again, continues to be warming up to boiling point, heat preservation for standby use; During typing, setting machine pads, and adopting setting temperature is 190 degrees centigrade, and shaping time is 40 m/mins.
In the 5th step, press polish is processed the jacquard weave cotton after the processing of the 4th step through the calender press polish.
Can obtain polychrome jacquard weave cotton.
Claims (5)
1. the dyeing method of a polychrome jacquard weave cotton is characterized in that: the first step, and liquid caustic soda shrinks in advance, the jacquard weave cotton cloth impregnated is put in liquid caustic soda solution shunk in advance; Second step, reduction stain uses reducing dye dyeing with the jacquard weave cotton after the pre-contraction of the first step, and the pH value is regulated in again oxidizer reduction at last; In the 3rd step, dehydration dehydrates the jacquard weave cotton after second step dyeing; Described liquid caustic soda shrinks in advance, and the concentration of the liquid caustic soda solution of employing is 10%-30%, soaks that to put temperature be normal temperature to 90 degree centigrade, and soaking the time of putting is 1 minute-60 minutes; Reduction stain, at first the jacquard weave cotton cloth impregnated is put in water, the mass ratio of cloth and water is 1:30, add simultaneously to soak behind the levelling agent and put 8-12 minute, add again the alkali resistance reducing dye, heat up, when temperature reaches 45 degrees centigrade, begin to add reductant and before temperature rises to 65 degrees centigrade, add, insulation is 25-35 minute when rising to 65 degrees centigrade, with clear water the jacquard weave cotton is cleaned up again; The jacquard weave cotton cloth impregnated being placed water, add oxidant, is 35-45 degree centigrade in temperature, keeps 25-35 minute, cleans up with clear water again; Place water to add acid for adjusting pH value to 8-10 the jacquard weave cotton cloth impregnated again.
2. the dyeing method of polychrome jacquard weave cotton according to claim 1 is characterized in that above-mentioned three steps carry out the starching typing after finishing again: dried jacquard weave cotton is carried out starching, finalize the design by setting machine; Then the calender press polish is processed, and namely obtains polychrome jacquard weave cotton.
3. the dyeing method of polychrome jacquard weave cotton according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described jacquard weave cotton adopts the high grade yarn jacquard weave cotton that comprises that 60 yarns are above.
4. the dyeing method of polychrome jacquard weave cotton according to claim 1 and 2, when it is characterized in that adopting in the reduction stain process levelling agent to be peregal zero, peregal zero is the 0.8-1.2 grams per liter with the ratio of water, the adding reductant is the powder that at first takes a policy, then add glucose, add again sodium hydrosulfite, the amount of sodium hydrosulfite and the ratio of water are the 4-6 grams per liter for the first time, the amount of glucose and the ratio of water are the 0.8-1.2 grams per liter, the amount of sodium hydrosulfite and the ratio of water are the 4-6 grams per liter for the second time, the oxidant that adopts is hydrogen peroxide, and the ratio of hydrogen peroxide and water is the 4-6 grams per liter.
5. the dyeing method of polychrome jacquard weave cotton according to claim 2 is characterized in that described starching typing, and auxiliary agent is adopted in starching: 7 parts of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), and 3 parts of starch, 3 parts of wax disk(-sc)s, 2 parts of greases, 100 parts in water, above umber are mass fraction; Slurry preparation is added to the water polyvinyl alcohol and starch at normal temperatures, heats after dissolving to 80 degrees centigrade, adds wax disk(-sc) and grease again, continues to be warming up to boiling point, heat preservation for standby use; During typing, setting machine pads, and adopting setting temperature is 170-190 degree centigrade, and shaping time is 20-40 m/min.
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CN 201110260221 CN102321981B (en) | 2011-09-05 | 2011-09-05 | Printing and dyeing method for multicolor jacquard cotton cloth |
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CN 201110260221 CN102321981B (en) | 2011-09-05 | 2011-09-05 | Printing and dyeing method for multicolor jacquard cotton cloth |
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CN103835149A (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-06-04 | 新天龙集团有限公司 | Handcrafted figured cloth dyeing method with deep-light effect |
CN106223069A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-12-14 | 萧县凯奇化工科技有限公司 | A kind of cotton reducing dye dyeing |
CN107641980A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-01-30 | 江苏顺远新材料科技股份有限公司 | A kind of dyeing method of multicolor jacquard cotton cloth |
Citations (3)
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CN1880571A (en) * | 2005-06-16 | 2006-12-20 | 罗门哈斯公司 | Method for dyeing textiles |
CN101260589A (en) * | 2008-04-23 | 2008-09-10 | 倪爱东 | Concave-convex jacquard cloth and manufacturing method thereof |
CN101338502A (en) * | 2007-08-14 | 2009-01-07 | 浙江誉华集团湖州印染有限公司 | All-cotton fabric imitated tencel treating process |
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JP2006009204A (en) * | 2004-06-28 | 2006-01-12 | Toho Tenax Co Ltd | Method for producing cellulose-based fibrous cloth |
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Patent Citations (3)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN1880571A (en) * | 2005-06-16 | 2006-12-20 | 罗门哈斯公司 | Method for dyeing textiles |
CN101338502A (en) * | 2007-08-14 | 2009-01-07 | 浙江誉华集团湖州印染有限公司 | All-cotton fabric imitated tencel treating process |
CN101260589A (en) * | 2008-04-23 | 2008-09-10 | 倪爱东 | Concave-convex jacquard cloth and manufacturing method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
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JP特开2006-9204A 2006.01.12 |
郑树军等."T/C交织提花布的染整加工".《染整技术》.1999,第24,33-34页. |
郑树军等."T/C交织提花布的染整加工".《染整技术》.1999,第24,33-34页. * |
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