CN102320507A - Mechanical resisting device for home elevator - Google Patents
Mechanical resisting device for home elevator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102320507A CN102320507A CN201110277867A CN201110277867A CN102320507A CN 102320507 A CN102320507 A CN 102320507A CN 201110277867 A CN201110277867 A CN 201110277867A CN 201110277867 A CN201110277867 A CN 201110277867A CN 102320507 A CN102320507 A CN 102320507A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- swing arm
- base
- spanner
- switch
- home lift
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- Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
- Elevator Control (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a mechanical resisting device for a home elevator in the field of elevators. The device comprises an L-shaped connection plate of which one side is fixed on an elevator guide rail, and the inside of the other side of the L-shaped connection plate is fixedly provided with a groove-shaped base; the base is internally provided with a notch and a groove-shaped swing arm opposite to the notch of the base, the base is hinged with the swing arm through a rotation shaft, and the base is connected with the swing arm through an elastic mechanism; the elastic mechanism is mounted over the rotation shaft, the upper end of the swing arm is fixed provided with a buffer, the lower end of the swing arm is wedge-shaped, the inner wall of the swing arm is fixedly provided with a connection buckle, and the connection buckle is connected with a release spanner for limiting the rotation position of the swing arm. In the device, the buffer and the swing arm are controlled through the release spanner to simultaneously switch between a normal state and a resisting state, so that the device is convenient and simple to operate; and the device is compact and steady in structure, can improve the safety of the maintenance personnel performing maintenance works in an elevator shaft and guarantee life safety of the maintenance personnel, and can be used in the home elevator.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of elevator, particularly a kind of elevator machine holdout device.
Background technology
Along with the fast development in home lift market in recent years; Home lift life security guarantee to the maintainer in maintenance is obviously more and more important; For this reason; State General Administration for Quality Supervision and normalisation cuncil have issued GB/T 21739-2008 " home lift manufacturing and installation specification " in May, 2008; This standard has had clear and definite regulation to the top layer and the pit space of home lift, when repair and maintenance personnel's life security can not be guaranteed in the top layer and the pit space of household electrical ladder, needs to install mechanical holdout device and guarantee this survival space as accessory equipment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of home lift and use mechanical holdout device, make it easy to operate simple, and improved the safety of maintainer when getting into the hoistway operating maintenance, ensured maintainer's life security.
The objective of the invention is to realize like this: a kind of home lift is used mechanical holdout device, Yi Bian comprise the L type connecting panel that is fixed on the cage guide, the another side inboard of said connecting panel is installed with the flute profile base; The set inside of said base has the flute profile swing arm in opposite directions of notch and base notches; Hinged between said base and the swing arm through S. A., also be connected between said base and the swing arm through elastic mechanism, said elastic mechanism is installed in the top of S. A.; Said swing arm upper end is installed with energy disperser; The swing arm lower end is wedge shape, is installed with junction button on the swing arm inwall, and said junction button links to each other with the spanner that declutches of restriction swing arm turned position.
When the present invention works, when the staff need get into well pit or top maintenance, close the elevator power supply earlier; Make elevator out of service, and then unclamp the spanner that declutches that swing arm is rotated around S. A. under the storage elastic force effect of elastic mechanism; At this moment; The energy disperser that is fixed together with swing arm upper end rotates to blocked state along with swing arm is tilted simultaneously from normal condition, and the position that energy disperser is under the blocked state is the position of elevator upper pillar stand; Thereby play the purpose that stops elevator cab movement, guarantee the safe condition of space for maintenance; When maintenance finished, the staff was through the spanner pulling swing arm of declutching, and swing arm is rotated around S. A. under the effect of the spanner pulling force that declutches, and energy disperser is along with swing arm is got back to normal condition from blocked state simultaneously, and opening elevator power supply again makes the elevator normal operation; Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the present invention is switched between normal condition and blocked state through declutch spanner controller buffer and swing arm simultaneously; It is easy to operate simple; Connecting panel is fixed on the cage guide, and the captive joint relation between connecting panel, base, the swing arm has all been strengthened integrally-built stability; Thereby further improved the safety of maintainer when getting into the hoistway operating maintenance, ensured maintainer's life security.The present invention can be used in the home lift.
In order to improve the safety of maintainer when getting into hoistway work; Ensure maintainer's life security; The outside of said base is set with the limit switch of control elevator operation; Said chassis outer side also is provided with the switch that triggers the limit switch action and re-packs, and switch re-packs and is fixed on the end that S. A. stretches out base.Switch re-packs, and the action message of triggering limit switch feeds back to the elevator electric loop when rotating, thereby the control elevator quits work.
Can control elevator and quit work in order further to guarantee limit switch; Avoid in time to stop elevator work because of limit switch damages; Thereby limit switch is provided with two; And re-packing with respect to said switch is symmetrical set, and switch re-packs and can trigger two limit switch work simultaneously, and said limit switch all is fixed on the base through switch bracket.Further ensured maintainer's life security.
For the structural stability of reinforced company's fishplate bar, thereby improve integrally-built intensity and stability, said connecting panel is provided with reinforced rib.
As improvement of the present invention, said elastic mechanism is a retracing spring.Make it simple in structure, with low cost.
For ease at hoistway external control mode of operation of the present invention; Do not receive the restriction of position, said junction button links to each other through brake cable between the spanner with declutching, and the spanner that declutches is hingedly mounted on the adapter plate; Also be provided with the inhibiting device that limits the spanner position of declutching on the adapter plate; Said adapter plate is installed on the hoistway external wall, and the crust two ends of said brake cable are connected on said connecting panel and the said adapter plate, and the steel wire of brake cable is connected on the end and said junction button of the said spanner that declutches.Make that in the course of the work the action through the spanner pulling brake cable control swing arm of declutching when arriving assigned address, can keep the residing operating state of swing arm through inhibiting device.
Regulate the position that the spanner that declutches limits for ease, said inhibiting device is a bearing pin.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a local mounting structure scheme drawing of the present invention.
The structural representation that Fig. 4 re-packs for limit switch, switch among the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of swing arm among the present invention and energy disperser.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of normal condition of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of blocked state of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 spanner that declutches, 2 bearing pins, 3 adapter plates, 4 brake cables, 4a steel wire, 4b crust; 5 energy dispersers, 6 swing arms, 7 connecting panels, 8 bases, 9 limit switches, 10 switches re-pack, 11 reinforced ribs; 12 junction buttons, 13 retracing springs, 14 S. A.s, 15 switch brackets, 16 guide rails, 17 lead boots, 18 columns.
The specific embodiment
A kind of home lift shown in Fig. 1-5 is used mechanical holdout device, Yi Bian comprise the L type connecting panel 7 that is fixed on the cage guide 16, coupling is provided with and leads boots 17 on the guide rail 16; Lead boots 17 and be fixed on the column 18, column 18 is fixed together with car, and connecting panel 7 is provided with reinforced rib 11; The another side inboard of connecting panel 7 is installed with flute profile base 8, and the set inside of base 8 has notch and the flute profile swing arm 6 in opposite directions of base 8 notches, and is hinged through S. A. 14 between base 8 and the swing arm 6; Also be connected through retracing spring 13 between base 8 and the swing arm 6, retracing spring 13 is installed in the top of S. A. 14, and the outside of base 8 is set with the limit switch 9 of two control elevators operations; Two limit switches 9 all are fixed on the base 8 through switch bracket 15; Be provided with the switch that can trigger limit switch 9 actions simultaneously between two limit switches 9 and re-pack 10, limit switch 9 re-packs with respect to switch and 10 is symmetrical set, switch re-pack 10 be fixed on S. A. 14 protuberate basic units 8 an end; Swing arm 6 upper ends are installed with energy disperser 5; Swing arm 6 lower ends are wedge shape, are installed with junction button 12 on swing arm 6 inwalls, and junction button 12 links to each other through brake cable 4 between the spanner 1 with declutching; The spanner 1 that declutches is hingedly mounted on the adapter plate 3; Adapter plate 3 is installed on the hoistway external wall, also is provided with the inhibiting device that limits spanner 1 position of declutching on the adapter plate 3, and inhibiting device is a bearing pin 2; The crust 4b two ends of brake cable 4 are connected on connecting panel 7 and the adapter plate 3, and the steel wire 4a of brake cable 4 is connected on the end and junction button 12 of the spanner 1 that declutches.
When the present invention works, shown in Fig. 6-7, when the staff need get into well pit or top maintenance; Only need unload lower bearing pin 2 earlier, unclamp the spanner 1 that declutches, swing arm 6 is rotated around S. A. 14 under the effect of the storage elastic force of retracing spring 13; At this moment, switch re-packs and 10 triggers limit switch 9 actions along with the rotation of S. A. 14, thereby the control elevator is out of service; Simultaneously, with the fixing energy disperser 5 in swing arm 6 upper ends along with swing arm 6 is tilted simultaneously, rotate to blocked state from normal condition; Energy disperser 5 just blocks the downward movement of column 18, plays the purpose that stops elevator cab movement, guarantees the safe condition of space for maintenance; When maintenance finished, the staff was through the spanner 1 pulling swing arm 6 of declutching, and swing arm 6 is rotated around S. A. 14 under the effect of spanner 1 pulling force that declutches; Energy disperser 5 inserts bearing pin 2 in the adapter plate 3 along with normal condition is got back in swing arm 6 simultaneously again, and the spanner 1 of avoiding declutching rebounds under the effect of elastic force; Simultaneously; Switch re-packs and 10 also turns to initial condition, and limit switch 9 also reverts to initial condition (non-triggering state), and this moment, elevator can normally move; The present invention is switched between normal condition and blocked state through declutch spanner 1 controller buffer 5 and swing arm 6 simultaneously; It is easy to operate simple; L shaped connecting panel 7 is fixed on the cage guide, and the captive joint relation between connecting panel 7, base 8, the swing arm 6 has all been strengthened integrally-built stability and intensity; Thereby further improved the safety of maintainer when getting into the hoistway operating maintenance, ensured maintainer's life security; Through at two limit switches 9 of base 8 arranged outside; Guaranteed when spanner 1 is declutched in pulling, even one of them limit switch 9 et out of order also can trigger the action of another limit switch 9; Thereby guarantee that elevator is out of service, further ensured safe working environment; The structure of reinforced rib 11 has further been guaranteed the intensity of connecting panel 7; Connect declutch spanner 1 and swing arm 6 through brake cable 4, made things convenient for mode of operation, do not receive the restriction of position when making this device of control at this device of hoistway outer control; During for the maintenance of entering overhead, only need the upside-down mounting of this device can be accomplished the prevention to elevator.
The present invention is not limited to the foregoing description; On the basis of technical scheme disclosed by the invention; Those skilled in the art is according to disclosed technology contents; Do not need performing creative labour just can make some replacements and distortion to some technical characterictics wherein, these replacements and distortion are all in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a home lift is used mechanical holdout device, it is characterized in that, Yi Bian comprise the L type connecting panel that is fixed on the cage guide; The another side inboard of said connecting panel is installed with the flute profile base, and the set inside of said base has the flute profile swing arm in opposite directions of notch and base notches, and is hinged through S. A. between said base and the swing arm; Also be connected between said base and the swing arm through elastic mechanism; Said elastic mechanism is installed in the top of S. A., and said swing arm upper end is installed with energy disperser, and the swing arm lower end is wedge shape; Be installed with junction button on the swing arm inwall, said junction button links to each other with the spanner that declutches of restriction swing arm turned position.
2. home lift according to claim 1 is used mechanical holdout device; It is characterized in that; The outside of said base is set with the limit switch of control elevator operation; Said chassis outer side also is provided with the switch that triggers the limit switch action and re-packs, and switch re-packs and is fixed on the end that S. A. stretches out base.
3. home lift according to claim 2 is used mechanical holdout device; It is characterized in that; Said limit switch is provided with two; And re-packing with respect to said switch is symmetrical set, and switch re-packs and can trigger two limit switch work simultaneously, and said limit switch all is fixed on the base through switch bracket.
4. use mechanical holdout device according to each described home lift among the claim 1-3, it is characterized in that said connecting panel is provided with reinforced rib.
5. use mechanical holdout device according to each described home lift among the claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, said elastic mechanism is a retracing spring.
6. use mechanical holdout device according to each described home lift among the claim 1-3; It is characterized in that; Said junction button links to each other through brake cable between the spanner with declutching, and the spanner that declutches is hingedly mounted on the adapter plate, also is provided with the inhibiting device that limits the spanner position of declutching on the adapter plate.
7. home lift according to claim 6 is used mechanical holdout device; It is characterized in that; The crust two ends of said brake cable are connected on said connecting panel and the said adapter plate, and the steel wire of brake cable is connected on the end and said junction button of the said spanner that declutches.
8. home lift according to claim 6 is used mechanical holdout device, it is characterized in that, said adapter plate is installed on the hoistway external wall.
9. home lift according to claim 6 is used mechanical holdout device, it is characterized in that, said inhibiting device is a bearing pin.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201110277867 CN102320507B (en) | 2011-09-19 | 2011-09-19 | Mechanical resisting device for home elevator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201110277867 CN102320507B (en) | 2011-09-19 | 2011-09-19 | Mechanical resisting device for home elevator |
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CN102320507A true CN102320507A (en) | 2012-01-18 |
CN102320507B CN102320507B (en) | 2013-03-13 |
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CN 201110277867 Expired - Fee Related CN102320507B (en) | 2011-09-19 | 2011-09-19 | Mechanical resisting device for home elevator |
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CN (1) | CN102320507B (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105645208A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2016-06-08 | 上海爱登堡电梯股份有限公司 | Mechanical stopping device for domestic elevator |
CN105668367A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-06-15 | 巨立电梯股份有限公司 | Overhauling supporting device operated outside lift well |
CN109850706A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-06-07 | 重庆迈高电梯有限公司 | A kind of villa elevator progress control method |
CN115367586A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-11-22 | 江苏省特种设备安全监督检验研究院 | Elevator operation safety protection mechanism |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5601157A (en) * | 1995-04-18 | 1997-02-11 | Pflow Industries | Decklock |
JPH10167611A (en) * | 1996-12-09 | 1998-06-23 | Hitachi Building Syst Co Ltd | Elevator car fixing device |
CN1902117A (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2007-01-24 | 奥蒂斯电梯公司 | Car fall-prevention apparatus |
CN201151596Y (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2008-11-19 | 苏州江南嘉捷电梯股份有限公司 | Falling proof device of elevator lift-cabin |
CN202272599U (en) * | 2011-09-19 | 2012-06-13 | 江苏通用电梯有限公司 | Mechanical prevention device for domestic elevator |
-
2011
- 2011-09-19 CN CN 201110277867 patent/CN102320507B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5601157A (en) * | 1995-04-18 | 1997-02-11 | Pflow Industries | Decklock |
JPH10167611A (en) * | 1996-12-09 | 1998-06-23 | Hitachi Building Syst Co Ltd | Elevator car fixing device |
CN1902117A (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2007-01-24 | 奥蒂斯电梯公司 | Car fall-prevention apparatus |
CN201151596Y (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2008-11-19 | 苏州江南嘉捷电梯股份有限公司 | Falling proof device of elevator lift-cabin |
CN202272599U (en) * | 2011-09-19 | 2012-06-13 | 江苏通用电梯有限公司 | Mechanical prevention device for domestic elevator |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105645208A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2016-06-08 | 上海爱登堡电梯股份有限公司 | Mechanical stopping device for domestic elevator |
CN105645208B (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2018-11-23 | 上海爱登堡电梯集团股份有限公司 | Home elevator mechanical stopping device |
CN105668367A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-06-15 | 巨立电梯股份有限公司 | Overhauling supporting device operated outside lift well |
CN105668367B (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2018-03-27 | 巨立电梯股份有限公司 | A kind of maintenance support meanss operated outside elevator hoistways |
CN109850706A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-06-07 | 重庆迈高电梯有限公司 | A kind of villa elevator progress control method |
CN109850706B (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2021-11-09 | 重庆迈高电梯有限公司 | Villa elevator operation control method |
CN115367586A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-11-22 | 江苏省特种设备安全监督检验研究院 | Elevator operation safety protection mechanism |
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