CN102312994B - Transition gear mounting structure - Google Patents
Transition gear mounting structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102312994B CN102312994B CN201110295089.5A CN201110295089A CN102312994B CN 102312994 B CN102312994 B CN 102312994B CN 201110295089 A CN201110295089 A CN 201110295089A CN 102312994 B CN102312994 B CN 102312994B
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- gear
- transition gear
- support plate
- transition
- driven
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Abstract
The invention discloses a transition gear mounting structure, which comprises a driving gear, a transition gear, a driven gear and an elastic supporting mechanism, wherein the driven gear is driven by the driving gear to rotate through the transition gear; the driving gear and the driven gear are rotatably connected with a supporting plate; the transition gear is arranged on a rotating shaft; the elastic supporting mechanism is used for adjusting relative positions between the transition gear and the driving gear as well as the driven gear and comprises a bearing, connecting blocks, a small supporting iron block, a bolt and a spring; the connecting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the bearing; the small supporting iron block is correspondingly arranged below the connecting blocks and is fixedly connected with the supporting plate; the bearing is arranged on the rotating shaft; the small supporting iron block is provided with a through hole; a threaded end of the bolt passes through the through hole to be in threaded connection with the connecting blocks; and the spring is sleeved on the bolt and is positioned between the connecting blocks and the small supporting iron block. Through the mounting structure, the processing difficulty and the cost of the supporting plate are reduced; even after the transition gear is worn, the transmission accuracy can still be guaranteed; and the mounting structure can be popularized and used in equipment such as a warp knitting machine and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gear drive, particularly relate to the transition gear installation structure in gear drive.
Background technique
Existing transition gear installation structure, comprise driving gear, transition gear and driven gear, described driven gear drives rotation by driving gear by transition gear, described driving gear is driven and is rotated by drive unit, described active and passive gear is arranged on respectively master, is transmitted on axle, this master, be transmitted axle and by bearing and support plate, be rotationally connected respectively, described transition gear is arranged in rotating shaft, and this rotating shaft is rotationally connected by bearing and support plate.When transmission, driving gear makes the sense of rotation of driven gear identical with the sense of rotation of driving gear by the transitional function of transition gear.Although this transition gear installation structure is simple, but defect aspect two below existing in processing and transmission process, on the one hand, for guaranteeing driving gear, transmission accuracy between transition gear and driven gear, on support plate, processing is for installing the rotary shaft hole of rotating shaft and bearing and processing for master is installed, be transmitted the master of axle and bearing, while being transmitted axis hole, rotary shaft hole and master described in necessary strict guarantee, be transmitted relative positional accuracy higher between axis hole, so not only greatly increased the difficulty of processing of support plate, processing cost and production time, but also increased reject rate, so that a large amount of raw material have been wasted, on the other hand, because described rotary shaft hole and master, the relative position that is transmitted between axis hole are fixed, it is unadjustable with the relative position of active and passive gear after transition gear is arranged in described rotating shaft, again due to transition gear very easily wearing and tearing with active and passive meshed transmission gear simultaneously when working, thereby this transition gear installation structure is after being used certain hour, usually the wearing and tearing due to transition gear cause transmission accuracy greatly to reduce.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of difficulty of processing that can not only greatly reduce support plate, processing cost and shortens the production time, even and after transition gear wearing and tearing, can also guarantee a kind of transition gear installation structure of transmission accuracy.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts a kind of like this transition gear installation structure, comprise driving gear, transition gear and driven gear, described driven gear drives rotation by described driving gear by transition gear, described driving gear is driven and is rotated by drive unit, described active and passive gear and support plate are rotationally connected, described transition gear is arranged in rotating shaft, and this mounting structure also comprises that one for adjusting the elastic supporting mechanism of relative position between described transition gear and described active and passive gear.
As a kind of preferred implementation of the present invention, the little iron block of supporting, bolt and spring that described elastic supporting mechanism comprises bearing, symmetry and is arranged on regularly the contiguous block of these bearing both sides, is arranged on described contiguous block below and is fixedly connected with described support plate accordingly; Described bearing is arranged in described rotating shaft; On the little iron block of described supporting, offer a through hole, the threaded end of described bolt is threaded with described contiguous block through described through hole; Described spring housing is contained on described bolt and between described contiguous block and the little iron block of supporting.
In the present invention, on described support plate, can offer a through hole, described rotating shaft is placed in the both sides of described support plate through this through hole, described driving gear, transition gear and driven gear are positioned at a side of described support plate, and described elastic supporting mechanism is positioned at the opposite side of described support plate.
Adopt after such structure, because the present invention is provided with one for adjusting the elastic supporting mechanism of relative position between transition gear and active and passive gear, described elastic supporting mechanism preferably consists of bearing, contiguous block, the little iron block of supporting, bolt and spring; When mounted, by spanner, twist described bolt, the bearing that makes bolt drive contiguous block and be fixed together with it moves towards active and passive gear direction, described bearing drives rotating shaft and is arranged on transition gear in rotating shaft and towards active and passive gear direction, moves simultaneously while moving, by adjusting the amount of movement of transition gear, can accurately control the accuracy of mesh between transition gear and active and passive gear like this, thereby guarantee the transmission accuracy between driving gear, transition gear and driven gear.As can be seen here, the present invention is by adopting elastic supporting mechanism to adjust transition gear and active, relative position between driven gear, can guarantee driving gear, transmission accuracy between transition gear and driven gear, having overcome must be by strict guarantee rotary shaft hole and master in prior art, be transmitted high-precision relative position requirement between axis hole, guarantee driving gear, the defect of the transmission accuracy between transition gear and driven gear, therefore the present invention greatly reduces the difficulty of processing of support plate, processing cost has also shortened the production time, but also reduced reject rate, a large amount of raw material have been saved.In addition, while there are wearing and tearing after transition working gear certain hour, only need dwindle the distance between transition gear and active and passive gear by described elastic supporting mechanism, make transition gear and active and passive gear engagement fit better, and can guarantee the transmission accuracy between three without the transition gear more renewing, thereby greatly reduce, produce and maintenance cost.
As a modification of the present invention, described driving gear, transition gear and driven gear and described elastic supporting mechanism are positioned at the same side of described support plate.Adopt such structure, on support plate without offering again for interting the through hole of rotating shaft, thereby further reduced difficulty of processing and the cost of support plate, and made the production time of support plate shorter.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described elastic supporting mechanism also comprises nuts and washers, described nut is screwed on described bolt, and described gasket sleeve is contained on described bolt and is placed in the bottom of described nut, and described spring is between described packing ring and the little iron block of supporting.Adopt such structure, only need on the one hand can regulate easily the tension force between bearing and the little iron block of supporting by tightening or unscrewing described nut, can shorten on the other hand the use length of spring, thus the use amount of saving spring.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of facing of transition gear installation structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of backsight structural representation of transition gear installation structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the another kind of backsight structural representation of transition gear installation structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of support plate in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the another kind of structural representation of support plate in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural representation that supports little iron block in the present invention.
Embodiment
Referring to a kind of transition gear installation structure shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, comprise driving gear 1, transition gear 2 and driven gear 3, described driven gear 3 is driven and is rotated by transition gear 2 by described driving gear 1, described driving gear 1 is rotated as motor drives by drive unit, described active and passive gear 1,3 are rotationally connected with support plate 4, described transition gear 2 is arranged in rotating shaft 5, this mounting structure also comprises that one for adjusting the elastic supporting mechanism 6 of relative position between described transition gear 2 and described active and passive gear 1,3.In the present invention, described active and passive gear 1,3 are fixedly mounted on master, are transmitted axle 1-1 by key piece or expansion sleeve respectively, on 3-1, in addition, on support plate 4, offer for described master being installed, being transmitted axle 1-1, the master of 3-1 and corresponding bearing or axle sleeve, be transmitted axis hole 4-2,4-3, this master, be transmitted axle 1-1,3-1 and described active and passive gear 1,3 are respectively by being placed in master, being transmitted axis hole 4-2, and the corresponding bearing in 4-3 or axle sleeve and support plate 4 are rotationally connected.Described transition gear 2 of the present invention can be fixedly mounted in rotating shaft 5 by key piece or expansion sleeve.
As a kind of preferred implementation of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2,6, described elastic supporting mechanism 6 comprises bearing 6-1, symmetry and the little iron block 6-3 of supporting, the bolt 6-4 and the spring 6-5 that by known manner such as welding, are arranged on regularly the contiguous block 6-2 of this bearing 6-1 both sides, are arranged on described contiguous block 6-2 below and are fixedly connected with described support plate 4 accordingly; Described bearing 6-1 is arranged in described rotating shaft 5; On the little iron block 6-3 of described supporting, offer a through hole 6-3-1, the threaded end of described bolt 6-4 is threaded with described contiguous block 6-2 through described through hole 6-3-1; Described spring 6-5 is sleeved on described bolt 6-4 and between described contiguous block 6-2 and the little iron block 6-3 of supporting.In the present invention, can the little iron block 6-3 of described supporting be fixedly mounted on described support plate 4 by screw 6-8, certainly also can wait other known manner that the little iron block 6-3 of described supporting and described support plate 4 are fixed together by welding.
As another kind of preferred implementation of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, on described support plate 4, offer a through hole 4-1, described rotating shaft 5 is placed in the both sides of described support plate 4 through this through hole 4-1, described driving gear 1, transition gear 2 and driven gear 3 are positioned at a side of described support plate 4, are positioned at as shown in Figure 1 the front side of support plate 4; Described elastic supporting mechanism 6 is positioned at the opposite side of described support plate 4, is positioned at as shown in Figure 2,3 the rear side of support plate 4.In addition, support plate 4 and four blocks of side plates 7 and cover plate can be surrounded to the gear-box of, cover plate not shown in the figures, described driving gear 1, transition gear 2 and driven gear 3 are placed in this gear-box.
As another preferred implementation of the present invention, described driving gear 1, transition gear 2 and driven gear 3 and described elastic supporting mechanism 6 are positioned at the same side of described support plate 4, not shown in the figures.Adopt such structure, on support plate 4 without offering again for interting the through hole 4-1 of rotating shaft, as shown in Figure 5, thereby further reduced difficulty of processing and the cost of support plate 4, more shortened the production time of support plate 4.
For regulating more easily the tension force between bearing 6-1 and the little iron block 6-3 of supporting, and the use amount of saving spring, as shown in Figure 2, elastic supporting mechanism 6 in the first mode of execution of the present invention also comprises nut 6-6 and packing ring 6-7, described nut 6-6 is screwed on described bolt 6-4, described packing ring 6-7 is sleeved on described bolt 6-4 above and is placed in the bottom of described nut 6-6, and described spring 6-5 is between described packing ring 6-7 and the little iron block 6-3 of supporting.By tightening or unscrewing described nut 6-6, can regulate easily the tension force between bearing 6-1 and the little iron block 6-3 of supporting like this.
Referring to Fig. 1, shown in 2, the present invention when mounted, by spanner, twist described bolt 6-4, the bearing 6-1 that makes bolt 6-4 drive contiguous block 6-2 and be fixed together with it is towards active, driven gear 1, 3 directions move, described bearing 6-1 drives rotating shaft 5 and is arranged on transition gear in rotating shaft 52 simultaneously towards initiatively while moving, driven gear 1, 3 directions move, by adjusting the amount of movement of transition gear 2, can accurately control transition gear 2 and active like this, driven gear 1, the accuracy of mesh between 3, thereby guarantee driving gear 1, transmission accuracy between transition gear 2 and driven gear 3.
Through on probation, the present invention installs easy to adjust, meshes effectively, and transmission accuracy is high, reliable operation, and support plate processing is easy, cost is low, has obtained good effect.
Claims (3)
1. a transition gear installation structure, comprise driving gear (1), transition gear (2) and driven gear (3), described driven gear (3) is driven and is rotated by transition gear (2) by described driving gear (1), described driving gear (1) is driven and is rotated by drive unit, described active, driven gear (1, 3) be rotationally connected with support plate (4), described transition gear (2) is arranged in rotating shaft (5), it is characterized in that: this mounting structure also comprises that one for adjusting described transition gear (2) and described active, driven gear (1, 3) elastic supporting mechanism of relative position (6) between, described elastic supporting mechanism (6) comprises bearing (6-1), symmetrical and be arranged on regularly the contiguous block (6-2) of this bearing (6-1) both sides, the little iron block of supporting (6-3) that is arranged on accordingly described contiguous block (6-2) below and is fixedly connected with described support plate (4), bolt (6-4) and spring (6-5), described bearing (6-1) is arranged in described rotating shaft (5), on the little iron block of described supporting (6-3), offer a through hole (6-3-1), the threaded end of described bolt (6-4) is threaded with described contiguous block (6-2) through described through hole (6-3-1), described spring (6-5) is sleeved on described bolt (6-4), described elastic supporting mechanism (6) also comprises nut (6-6) and packing ring (6-7), described nut (6-6) is screwed on described bolt (6-4), described packing ring (6-7) is sleeved on described bolt (6-4) above and is placed in the bottom of described nut (6-6), and described spring (6-5) is positioned between described packing ring (6-7) and the little iron block of supporting (6-3).
2. transition gear installation structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on described support plate (4), offer a through hole (4-1), described rotating shaft (5) is placed in the both sides of described support plate (4) through this through hole (4-1), described driving gear (1), transition gear (2) and driven gear (3) are positioned at a side of described support plate (4), and described elastic supporting mechanism (6) is positioned at the opposite side of described support plate (4).
3. transition gear installation structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described driving gear (1), transition gear (2) and driven gear (3) and described elastic supporting mechanism (6) are positioned at the same side of described support plate (4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201110295089.5A CN102312994B (en) | 2011-09-27 | 2011-09-27 | Transition gear mounting structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201110295089.5A CN102312994B (en) | 2011-09-27 | 2011-09-27 | Transition gear mounting structure |
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CN102312994A CN102312994A (en) | 2012-01-11 |
CN102312994B true CN102312994B (en) | 2014-03-26 |
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CN201110295089.5A Expired - Fee Related CN102312994B (en) | 2011-09-27 | 2011-09-27 | Transition gear mounting structure |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104723291A (en) * | 2012-01-21 | 2015-06-24 | 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 | Handheld tool |
CN103032464B (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2015-10-07 | 上海电气电站设备有限公司 | A kind of generator tilting bush structure |
CN103195915A (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2013-07-10 | 江苏宏大高精机床有限公司 | Transition shaft and gear installing structure in gearbox |
CN109538737A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-29 | 泉州鑫豪工程机械科技有限公司 | Energy-efficient transmission case |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB191318490A (en) * | 1913-08-14 | 1914-08-13 | Arthur John Hollick | Improvements in or in connection with the Anti-frictional Mounting of Shafts. |
GB122125A (en) * | 1918-06-19 | 1919-01-16 | Nordiska Kullager Ab | Improvements in Drop Hanger Bearings. |
CN1552968A (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2004-12-08 | 林贞惠 | Transmission seat adjustable mechanism for ribboo loom |
CN101249514A (en) * | 2008-04-09 | 2008-08-27 | 河北理工大学 | Assembled duo mill |
DE102009055214A1 (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2011-06-30 | FEV Motorentechnik GmbH, 52078 | Device for adjusting tooth flank clearance of gear drive that is utilized for transmission of power in internal combustion engine, has fastening units with centering axis extended eccentric to rotational axis of intermediate gear wheel |
CN202251856U (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2012-05-30 | 常州市润源经编运用工程技术研究中心有限公司 | Transition gear installation structure |
-
2011
- 2011-09-27 CN CN201110295089.5A patent/CN102312994B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB191318490A (en) * | 1913-08-14 | 1914-08-13 | Arthur John Hollick | Improvements in or in connection with the Anti-frictional Mounting of Shafts. |
GB122125A (en) * | 1918-06-19 | 1919-01-16 | Nordiska Kullager Ab | Improvements in Drop Hanger Bearings. |
CN1552968A (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2004-12-08 | 林贞惠 | Transmission seat adjustable mechanism for ribboo loom |
CN101249514A (en) * | 2008-04-09 | 2008-08-27 | 河北理工大学 | Assembled duo mill |
DE102009055214A1 (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2011-06-30 | FEV Motorentechnik GmbH, 52078 | Device for adjusting tooth flank clearance of gear drive that is utilized for transmission of power in internal combustion engine, has fastening units with centering axis extended eccentric to rotational axis of intermediate gear wheel |
CN202251856U (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2012-05-30 | 常州市润源经编运用工程技术研究中心有限公司 | Transition gear installation structure |
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Granted publication date: 20140326 Termination date: 20180927 |