CN102302876B - Filter material capable of purifying indoor air and eliminating second-hand smoke - Google Patents
Filter material capable of purifying indoor air and eliminating second-hand smoke Download PDFInfo
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- CN102302876B CN102302876B CN201110236881.3A CN201110236881A CN102302876B CN 102302876 B CN102302876 B CN 102302876B CN 201110236881 A CN201110236881 A CN 201110236881A CN 102302876 B CN102302876 B CN 102302876B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a filter material capable of purifying indoor air and eliminating second-hand smoke. A slurry is synthesized from natural mineral sepiolite, attapulgite, tourmaline, rare-earth mineral, nanometer silica, a non-toxic adhesive and the like; and then the slurry is uniformly adhered in a PET (polyethylene terephthalate) fiber layer, and dried, shaped and folded to prepare the filter material with an unequal thickness of 15-60mm. Toxic and harmful materials and harmful sol materials obtained in indoor air after tobacco is combusted can be absorbed, filtered and catalyzed by the filter material provided by the invention. The filter material can release far infrared rays so as to excite the natural mineral tourmaline to permanently and stably release negative ions, wherein the concentration (more than 6000/cm<3>) of the negative ions greatly exceeds the standard (1000-1500/cm<3>) of indoor fresh air, confirmed by world health organization, therefore, the effects of sterilizing, removing toxicity and peculiar smell, eliminating the second-hand smoke, outputting clean air and thoroughly improving the indoor air pollution state are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to filtering material and manufacture method thereof, specially refer to a kind of filtering material and manufacture method thereof that can purify the air of a room and eliminate second-hand-cigarette.
Background technology
The World Health Organization investigates and shows, polluted room air has seriously threatened human health, and the mankind 68% disease is relevant with polluted room air.
Environmental protection tests mechanism introduction according to domestic authority: as long as indoor airborne negative ion concentration everywhere remains on 3000/cm for a long time equably
3above, can solve the air pollution problem inside rooms of serious threat human health.
For a long time, second-hand-cigarette is damaging the healthy of surrounding population always, comprises family member, good friend's health.The comprehensive regulation of second-hand-cigarette is difficult to carry out always and is promoted, and its one of the main reasons is to lack the suitable filtering material that can eliminate second-hand-cigarette and purify the air of a room.
Nonmetallic mineral sepiolite, Fu Mei, fibrous, loose structure, specific area is large, and polar molecule is had to stronger chemo-selective, and absorption property is splendid, in air purification field, is used widely.Solation compound in the absorption of sepiolite powder energy, filtration, catalysis flue gas is stronger to the colloidal sol chemical combination particle adsorption capacity below 0.1um especially.But the smoke filtration catalysis material that sepiolite is made can not be self-cleaning, adsorbed colloid and colloidal sol chemical combination particle stick to the surface of the filter medium after catalysis, affected proceeding of adsorption process, reduced overall adsorption capacity, adsorption efficiency is also along with decline.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, and a kind of filtering material that can purify the air of a room and eliminate second-hand-cigarette is provided.In order to eliminate the pollutant in second-hand-cigarette and room air, solve the second-hand-cigarette of current domestic urgent need solution and the serious problems of room air pollution.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical measures.The filtering material that can purify the air of a room and eliminate second-hand-cigarette, comprising: base cloth, and 1.5~1.25 parts, 6~7 parts of , Fu From powder of Nonmetal ore sorbent of meter by weight, 1.5~1.25 parts of far-infrared powders, 1~0.5 part of nano silicon.
Described base cloth is using PET fiber as material, and porous is arranged, weight: 105-110g/m
2, effective drainage porosity is more than or equal to 80%, average pore size 0.5-0.8mm.
Described Nonmetal ore sorbent comprises: 4~4.5 parts of sepiolite breezes, 2~2.5 parts of the attapulgite breezes of meter by weight.
Described Fu From powder is tourmaline powder.
Described far-infrared powder is the synthesizing rare-earth mineral powder that contains germanium, selenium, cerium, strontium, ytterbium various element.
The manufacture method that can purify the air of a room and eliminate the filtering material of second-hand-cigarette, comprises the steps:
1, by described proportion scale, add diluent (water), put into mixer, carry out mix and blend, stir into mud.
2, confirm that above-mentioned 5 kinds of raw meal have been mixed into after muddy, add emulsion binding agent, carry out mix and blend, be stirred to slurry and become the foamed starchiness of milky, if solid content is too high, add diluent (water), adjust solid content 50-55%, continue to be stirred to slurry and become the foamed paste of milky;
3, foamed milky paste is put into painted groove, adopt strength mixer, ensure that slurry solid, liquid evenly, do not precipitate;
4, base cloth is immersed in painted groove, makes base cloth all be impregnated into slurry, after enter to squeeze and press Roll cylinder, under the pressure (0.5-0.65MPa) of setting, extrude unnecessary slurry, confirm evenly to contain after slurry in base cloth hole, base cloth enter in baking oven, bake dry.
5, the rolling after levelling process of dried base cloth is stand-by.The now filter medium even thickness on base cloth, forms a kind of filtering material that can purify the air of a room and eliminate second-hand-cigarette.
At this with 1~5 precedence that represents these steps.
Described emulsion binding agent is the vinyl acetate of solid content 60%---ethylene copolymerization emulsions.
Natural mineral tourmaline is the mineral that unique in the world a kind of natural energy sends Negative ion.Because the Negative ionic weight that natural mineral tourmaline produces is under normal conditions less, but confirm through our lot of experiments: under the driving of tourmaline at far infrared wave, can produce a large amount of Negative ions, therefore adopt far-infrared powder to be combined with tourmaline powder, add again natural minerals sepiolite breeze, attapulgite breeze, nano silicon etc., synthetic slurry is immersed on base cloth thus, then pushes, dries, flattens and be processed into filtering material.Far-infrared powder in filtering material sends far infrared wave, under the driving of far infrared wave, tourmaline powder produces a large amount of Negative ions (permanent long-term anion releasing), drive sepiolite breeze simultaneously, magnesium in attapulgite breeze, manganese, the solation compound of the pollutants such as the flue gas of the self-excitation catalytic adsorptions such as the boron in tourmaline powder on filtering material, virus, bacterium, reach efficient, macro-energy, permanent operational effect, eliminate thus peculiar smell, kill bacteria, eliminate second-hand-cigarette.Filter medium surface dust containing capacity can reach 200-300g/m
2, rising to certain limit with resistance, filtering material can also be taken out, with reusing after clear water rinsing, drying.
Raw material of the present invention, auxiliary agent etc. all can be buied on market, and all meet national industry or company standard.
The present invention adopts after abovementioned technology, the filtering material that can purify the air of a room and eliminate second-hand-cigarette of the present invention that above-mentioned natural minerals synthetic slurry shapes, can be by the various virus that is stained with in room air, bacterium, the dust particale of flue gas is adsorbed on surface, kill, catalysis, remove peculiar smell, and Promethean employing far infrared drives, excite the anion high-efficiency in natural minerals, macro-energy, permanent release, the filtering material that can purify the air of a room and eliminate second-hand-cigarette of the present invention is a kind of novel indoor air filtering material with revolutionary variation.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is the manufacture method schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment 1
As shown in drawings, obtain the filtering material that can purify the air of a room and eliminate second-hand-cigarette by following manufacture method:
1,, taking PET fiber as scrim material, porous is arranged, weight: 105g/m
2, effective drainage porosity is 80%, average pore size 0.5mm.
2, mix following raw material in following parts by weight ratio: 4 parts of (1) sepiolite breezes, (2) 1.5 parts of far-infrared powders (synthesizing rare-earth mineral powder), (3) 1 part of nano silicon, (4 1.5 parts) Fu From (tourmaline) powder, 2 parts of (5) attapulgite breezes, add diluent (water), put into together mixer, carry out mix and blend, be stirred to powdered granule and become muddy.
3, confirm that above-mentioned 5 kinds of raw meal have been mixed into after muddy, add emulsion binding agent vinyl acetate---the ethylene copolymerization emulsions of solid content 60%, carry out mix and blend, be stirred to slurry and become the foamed starchiness of milky, if solid content is too high, add diluent (water), adjust solid content 50%, continue to be stirred to slurry and become the foamed paste of milky;
4, slurry is put into painted groove, adopts strength mixer, ensures that slurry solid, liquid evenly, do not precipitate.
5, base cloth is all immersed in painted groove, makes base cloth all be impregnated into slurry, after enter to squeeze and press Roll cylinder, under the pressure (0.5MPa) of setting, extrude unnecessary slurry, confirm evenly to contain after slurry in base cloth hole, base cloth enter in baking oven, bake dry.
6, dried base cloth, through levelling process, makes filter medium even thickness, forms a kind of filtering material that can purify the air of a room and eliminate second-hand-cigarette.Smooth rear rolling is stand-by.
Embodiment 2
As shown in drawings, obtain the filtering material that can purify the air of a room and eliminate second-hand-cigarette by following manufacture method:
1,, taking P E T fiber as scrim material, porous is arranged, weight: 110g/m
2, effective drainage porosity is 90%, average pore size 0.8mm.
2, mix following raw material in following parts by weight ratio: 4.25 parts of (1) sepiolite breezes, (2) 1.5 parts of far-infrared powders (synthesizing rare-earth mineral powder), (3) 0.5 part of nano silicon, (4 1.5 parts) Fu From (tourmaline) powder, 2.25 parts of (5) attapulgite breezes, add diluent (water), put into mixer, carry out mix and blend, be stirred to powdered granule and become muddy.
3, confirm that above-mentioned 5 kinds of raw meal have been mixed into after muddy, add emulsion binding agent vinyl acetate one ethylene copolymerization emulsions of solid content 60%, carry out mix and blend, be stirred to slurry and become the foamed starchiness of milky, if solid content is too high, add diluent (water), adjust solid content 50-55%, continue to be stirred to slurry and become the foamed paste of milky;
4, slurry is put into painted groove, adopts strength mixer, ensures that slurry solid, liquid evenly, do not precipitate.
5, base cloth is all immersed in painted groove, makes base cloth all be impregnated into slurry, after enter to squeeze and press Roll cylinder, under the pressure (0.65MPa) of setting, extrude unnecessary slurry, confirm evenly to contain after slurry in base cloth hole, base cloth enter in baking oven, bake dry.
6, dried base cloth, through levelling process, makes filter medium even thickness, forms a kind of filtering material that can purify the air of a room and eliminate second-hand-cigarette.Smooth rear rolling is stand-by.
Embodiment 3
As shown in drawings, obtain the filtering material that can purify the air of a room and eliminate second-hand-cigarette by following manufacture method:
1,, taking PET fiber as scrim material, porous is arranged, weight: 107g/m
2, effective drainage porosity is 85%, average pore size 0.65mm.
2, mix following raw material in following parts by weight ratio: (1) sepiolite breeze 4.5 parts, (2) 1.25 parts of far-infrared powders (synthesizing rare-earth mineral powder), (3) 0.5 part of nano silicon, (4 1.25 parts) Fu From (tourmaline) powder, 2.5 parts of (5) attapulgite breezes, add diluent (water), put into mixer, carry out mix and blend, be stirred to powdered granule and become muddy.
3, confirm that above-mentioned 5 kinds of raw meal have been mixed into after muddy, add emulsion binding agent vinyl acetate---the ethylene copolymerization emulsions of solid content 60%, carry out mix and blend, be stirred to slurry and become the foamed starchiness of milky, if solid content is too high, add diluent (water), adjust solid content 50-55%, continue to be stirred to slurry and become the foamed paste of milky;
4, slurry is put into painted groove, adopts strength mixer, ensures that slurry solid, liquid evenly, do not precipitate.
5, base cloth is all immersed in painted groove, makes base cloth all be impregnated into slurry, after enter to squeeze and press Roll cylinder, under the pressure (0.6MPa) of setting, extrude unnecessary slurry, confirm evenly to contain after slurry in base cloth hole, base cloth enter in baking oven, bake dry.
6, dried base cloth, through levelling process, makes filter medium even thickness, forms a kind of filtering material that can purify the air of a room and eliminate second-hand-cigarette.Smooth rear rolling is stand-by.
Above-mentioned filtering material detects master station through Environment in Shanghai protection product quality and detects, and provides report, sample survey (5m
2) detect stablize 24h in experimental box after, ten days detection times, detection wind speed is 0.3m/s, detect with instrument be air ion tester (DLY-4G-232Y type), the measured value of examining report: bear From concentration and exceed 6000/cm
3, substantially exceed (1000-1500/the cm of the indoor fresh air that the World Health Organization confirms
3) standard, express discharged by natural minerals a large amount of and be the situation of permanent, stable Fu From, because this anion filter material carries out in-depth filtration to indoor contaminated air, to be stained with germ granule dust, formaldehyde, benzene, second-hand-cigarette etc. and be flocked on that surface of filter medium is killed, catalysis, so this is a kind of novel filtering material that purifies the air of a room and eliminate second-hand-cigarette.Also can, according to actual requirement, adjust the proportional quantity of far-infrared powder and tourmaline powder, to control the burst size of anion.
According to our experiment, strengthen the proportional quantity of far-infrared powder and tourmaline powder, coordinate external Far Infrared Sources, we have developed beyond 5 meters of dynamic diffusions, and negative ion concentration can reach 15000-18000/cm for a long time
3filtering material.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some modification and improvement, these also should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. one kind can purify the air of a room and eliminate the filtering material of second-hand-cigarette, comprise: base cloth, and 4~4.5 parts of sepiolite breezes, 2~2.5 parts of the attapulgite breezes counted by weight, 1.5~1.25 parts of negative ion powders, 1.5~1.25 parts of far-infrared powders, 1~0.5 part of nano silicon.
2. a kind of filtering material that can purify the air of a room and eliminate second-hand-cigarette according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described base cloth is using PET fiber as material, and porous is arranged, weight: 105-110g/m
2, effective drainage porosity is more than or equal to 80%, average pore size 0.5-0.8mm.
3. a kind of filtering material that can purify the air of a room and eliminate second-hand-cigarette according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described negative ion powder is tourmaline powder.
4. a kind of filtering material that can purify the air of a room and eliminate second-hand-cigarette according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described far-infrared powder is the synthesizing rare-earth mineral powder that contains germanium, selenium, cerium, strontium, ytterbium various element.
5. a kind of filtering material that can purify the air of a room and eliminate second-hand-cigarette according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the manufacture method of described filtering material comprises the steps:
(1) by the proportion scale of claim 1, be 4~4.5 parts of sepiolite breezes, 2~2.5 parts of attapulgite breezes, 1.5~1.25 parts of negative ion powders, 1.5~1.25 parts of far-infrared powders, 1~0.5 part of nano silicon, add diluent water, put into mixer, carry out mix and blend 1.5 hours, stir into mud;
(2) 5 kinds of raw meal in above-mentioned steps (1) oneself be mixed into after muddy, add emulsion binding agent, carry out mix and blend 1 hour, be stirred to slurry and become the foamed starchiness of milky, if solid content is too high, add diluent water, adjust solid content 50-55%, continue to be stirred to slurry and become the foamed paste of milky;
(3) foamed milky paste is put into painted groove, adopt strength mixer, ensure that slurry solid, liquid evenly, do not precipitate;
(4) base cloth is immersed in painted groove, makes base cloth all be impregnated into slurry, after enter to squeeze and press Roll cylinder, under the pressure 0.5-0.65MPa setting, extrude unnecessary slurry, confirm evenly to contain after slurry in base cloth hole, base cloth enter in baking oven, bake dry;
(5) rolling after levelling process of dried base cloth is stand-by, and the now filter medium even thickness on base cloth forms a kind of filtering material that can purify the air of a room and eliminate second-hand-cigarette;
Represent the precedence of these steps at this with (1)~(5).
6. a kind of filtering material that can purify air and eliminate second-hand-cigarette according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the emulsion binding agent described in described manufacture method is the vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymerization emulsions of solid content 60%.
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CN103572586A (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2014-02-12 | 丛安 | Environment-friendly material capable of purifying air as well as preparation method thereof |
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CN106512549B (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2018-12-04 | 董建芬 | A kind of smoke filtration foamed material and its preparation method and application |
CN107185483A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-09-22 | 付强 | A kind of nanometer ore deposit crystalline substance purification particle containing negative ion powder and preparation method thereof |
CN109464853A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2019-03-15 | 河北鹏祥展示广告有限公司 | The air purifier of secondhand smoke and pernicious gas filtering filtrate and its component preparation in a kind of clean room |
CN108609999A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-10-02 | 上海慕甲新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of tourmaline slurry of stabilization and preparation method thereof |
CN109499184B (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2022-07-12 | 浙江理工大学 | Filtering material capable of releasing ecological negative ions and preparation method thereof |
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CN1455033A (en) * | 2002-05-04 | 2003-11-12 | 刘良宏 | Health-care fiber and preparing method thereof |
CN100404104C (en) * | 2004-08-04 | 2008-07-23 | 安世旺 | Ammonia filtering material, its preparing process and ammonia removing method using the same |
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