CN102296809A - composite support beam - Google Patents
composite support beam Download PDFInfo
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- CN102296809A CN102296809A CN2011102033006A CN201110203300A CN102296809A CN 102296809 A CN102296809 A CN 102296809A CN 2011102033006 A CN2011102033006 A CN 2011102033006A CN 201110203300 A CN201110203300 A CN 201110203300A CN 102296809 A CN102296809 A CN 102296809A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of building template equipment, in particular to a composite support beam. The composite support beam comprises first channel steel and second channel steel, wherein the channel diameter of the second channel steel is greater than the channel diameter of the first channel steel; one end of the first channel steel is positioned in the second channel steel, and is in overlapped connection with a part of the second channel steel; and the first channel steel and the second channel steel are filled with materials which can be nailed. The composite support beam provided by the invention has high rigidity and nailability, and is firm and durable; and the construction cost is lowered to the maximum extent. The composite support beam can be taken as a transverse support while supporting a composite purlin, so that the application range of the composite support beam is expanded. Moreover, the length of the composite support beam is adjustable, so that the requirement of floors of different specifications is met effectively, the composite support beam is convenient to carry and store, and the labor efficiency is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the construction formwork apparatus field, particularly relate to a kind of composite supporting beam.
Background technology
China is along with expanding economy, and also in development by leaps and bounds, the construction formwork cause of thereupon bringing also is in the develop rapidly builing industry in recent years.Form work engineering is indispensable part in builing industry, directly affects the cost and the duration of engineering.Form work engineering accounts for total cost 25% in reinforced concrete works, account for the amount of labour 35%, accounts for duration 50%-60%.(data are from " form work engineering site operation " the 1st page)
In the past, the domestic construction template is mainly based on wooden form, and today, more and more welcome steel form has occupied its leading position of wanting.In addition, plastic formwork, aluminium alloys template or the like are also constantly come on stage, and are constantly enriching template market.
Present existing timber beam does not satisfy the demand of building support to rigidity because the material characteristic of self determines its insufficient rigidity, and simultaneously, there is the serious problem of loss in timber beam in work progress.Another existing girder steel, it has the incomparable rigidity of timber beam, but its rigidity causes the cutting difficulty of girder steel bigger, can't be implemented in the job site and adjust its length arbitrarily, can only cut according to the size of design in advance, cause its flexibility less, and its cost costliness, cause construction costs too high.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problem that will solve
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of composite supporting beam, only there is single characteristic to overcome existing single material beam, can't satisfies the demand of rigidity and nailability simultaneously, and consistent length, can't satisfy the demand of different length, increase the weight of defectives such as cost.
(2) technical scheme
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind ofly, comprising: first channel-section steel and second channel-section steel, the groove footpath of described second channel-section steel is greater than the groove footpath of described first channel-section steel;
One end of described first channel-section steel is positioned at second channel-section steel and overlaps with second channel-section steel and is connected;
Filling can be followed closely material in the groove of described first channel-section steel and second channel-section steel.
Further, the central axis of described first channel-section steel and second channel-section steel bottom is provided with the hole, can adjust the size of first channel-section steel and the second channel-section steel overlapping region by the hole.
Further, the aperture length that described first channel-section steel and second channel-section steel are set is φ, wherein, and 0<φ≤100mm; The hole heart is set apart from being d, wherein, 0<d≤1000mm.
Further, the aperture length φ of first channel-section steel and second channel-section steel is 15mm, and the hole heart is 30mm apart from d.
Further, the described material of following closely is wood materials or plastics.
Further, the bottom of described composite supporting beam is provided with a plurality of connectors.
Further, described first channel-section steel and second channel-section steel all with can follow closely material and removably connect.
Further, the height of the material followed closely of described filling is equal to or higher than the height of described second channel-section steel.
Further, described first channel-section steel and second channel-section steel by alloy steel, aluminium just or plastic-steel form.
(3) beneficial effect
Technique scheme has following beneficial effect: composite supporting beam provided by the invention, not only have favorable rigidity but also have nailability, and sturdy and durable, and farthest reduce construction costs.When supporting composite stringers, can serve as cross binding, expanded its application category.And the adjustable length of this composite supporting beam has effectively satisfied the floor demand of different size, conveniently carries and deposits, and raises labour efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is first channel-section steel and the second channel-section steel combining structure schematic diagram in the composite supporting beam of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a composite supporting girder construction schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the lateral view of composite supporting girder construction of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a composite supporting beam connector positional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, first channel-section steel; 2, second channel-section steel; 3, can follow closely material; 4, screw; 5, connector.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
Shown in Fig. 1-4, embodiment of the invention composite supporting girder construction comprises: the groove footpath of first channel-section steel 1 and second channel-section steel, 2, the second channel-section steels 2 is greater than the groove footpath of first channel-section steel 1.Wherein, the length of setting first channel-section steel 1 is L1, and the length of second channel-section steel 2 is L2.One end of first channel-section steel 1 is positioned at second channel-section steel 2, and second channel-section steel 2 overlaps with first channel-section steel 1 and be connected, and the length of its overlapping region is set to D, then the length L of this composite supporting beam
x=L1+L2-D.This first channel-section steel 1 and second channel-section steel 2 by alloy steel, aluminium just or plastic-steel form, have favorable rigidity, play load-bearing supporting role preferably.
With perforate on the central axis of first channel-section steel 1 and second channel-section steel, 2 bottoms, its aperture is that (0<φ≤100mm), the hole heart is apart from being d (0<d≤1000mm) for φ.The length of composite supporting beam be can set according to the actual requirements, and then aperture and hole heart distance on first channel-section steel 1 and second channel-section steel 2 further limited.More preferably, the aperture that the hole is set is 15mm, and its hole heart distance is 30mm.Adopt screw that the hole of first channel-section steel 1 and second channel-section steel, 2 diverse locations is coupled together, can adjust the size of first channel-section steel 1 and second channel-section steel, 2 overlapping region d.Can follow closely material with filling in the groove of first channel-section steel 1 and second channel-section steel 2, be specially first channel-section steel 1 and fixedly connected with the bottom that can follow closely material by screw 4, second channel-section steel 2 is fixedlyed connected with the bottom that can follow closely material by screw 4.Wherein can follow closely the material that material can penetrate with screw for wood materials, plastic material or other.The height of the material followed closely of filling is not less than the height of second channel-section steel 2.The wood materials or the plastics of filling in first channel-section steel 1 and second channel-section steel, 2 grooves make the composite supporting beam have good nailability.
Be connected in order to make that composite supporting beam and support member are convenient, in the bottom of composite supporting beam a plurality of connectors 5 are set,, make mountain dance beam can support composite stringers when vertical by this connector 5, laterally can play the effect of support, further expand the range of application of mountain dance beam.
In the practical application, the distance between two beams of floor commonly used is generally 1.2-9.0m, and between 3.0-5.0m, therefore, the length range that the composite supporting beam is set is between the 3.0-5.0m to the length of separate room floor usually, and the standard width of a room in an old-style house that can satisfy building changes.In the specific implementation, the length that first channel-section steel 1 is set is 2.4m, and the length of second channel-section steel 2 is 3m, by connecting the diverse location in hole on first channel-section steel 1 and second channel-section steel 2, make win channel-section steel 1 and second channel-section steel, 2 inside and outside cross-lappings, make that the length of mountain dance beam is adjustable between 3.0-5.0m.
Composite supporting beam provided by the invention not only has favorable rigidity but also have nailability, and is sturdy and durable, and farthest reduces construction costs.When supporting composite stringers, can serve as cross binding, expanded its application category.And the adjustable length of beam is waved on this mountain, has effectively satisfied the floor demand of different size, conveniently carries and deposits, and raises labour efficiency.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a composite supporting beam is characterized in that, comprising: first channel-section steel and second channel-section steel, and the groove footpath of described second channel-section steel is greater than the groove footpath of described first channel-section steel;
One end of described first channel-section steel is positioned at second channel-section steel and overlaps with second channel-section steel and is connected;
Filling can be followed closely material in the groove of described first channel-section steel and second channel-section steel.
2. composite supporting beam as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the central axis of described first channel-section steel and second channel-section steel bottom is provided with the hole, can adjust the size of first channel-section steel and the second channel-section steel overlapping region by the hole.
3. composite supporting beam as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, the aperture length that described first channel-section steel and second channel-section steel are set is φ, wherein, and 0<φ≤100mm; The hole heart is set apart from being d, wherein, 0<d≤1000mm.
4. composite supporting beam as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, the aperture length φ of first channel-section steel and second channel-section steel is 15mm, and the hole heart is 30mm apart from d.
5. composite supporting beam as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the described material of following closely is wood materials or plastics.
6. composite supporting beam as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the bottom of described mountain dance beam is provided with a plurality of connectors, and described connector is a cannula-like.
7. composite supporting beam as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described first channel-section steel and second channel-section steel all with can follow closely material and removably connect.
8. composite supporting beam as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the height of the material followed closely of described filling is equal to or higher than the height of described second channel-section steel.
9. as the described composite supporting beam of claim 1-8, it is characterized in that, described first channel-section steel and second channel-section steel by alloy steel, aluminium just or plastic-steel make.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011102033006A CN102296809A (en) | 2011-07-20 | 2011-07-20 | composite support beam |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2011102033006A CN102296809A (en) | 2011-07-20 | 2011-07-20 | composite support beam |
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CN102296809A true CN102296809A (en) | 2011-12-28 |
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CN2011102033006A Pending CN102296809A (en) | 2011-07-20 | 2011-07-20 | composite support beam |
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29612891U1 (en) * | 1996-07-25 | 1996-11-07 | Hintz, Günther, 44653 Herne | Extendable formwork beam |
BR9802956A (en) * | 1998-09-03 | 2000-04-25 | Airton Laimer | Extensible metal beam, covered with wood, to support the concreting of slabs in buildings. |
FR2806115A1 (en) * | 2000-03-13 | 2001-09-14 | Alcamo Sl | Concrete floor shuttering plank support comprises rectangular U-section body holding timber beam to which planks can be nailed |
AU2004201689B1 (en) * | 2004-04-22 | 2005-07-28 | Lung Ching Shih | Moldboard Support Beam |
DE102004022797B4 (en) * | 2004-05-08 | 2006-05-24 | Lung Ching Shih | Carrier for form board, has wood carrier inserted into carrier body that is made of steel material, and hook units with several hook ranges formed at both side walls of cavity, where wood carrier can be fixed in cavity using hook units |
CN200985640Y (en) * | 2006-12-13 | 2007-12-05 | 黄振熙 | Tools type supporting steel frame |
CN201687198U (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-12-29 | 刘福新 | Longitudinal and transverse beam supporting combination structure for floor slab formworks |
CN201835522U (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2011-05-18 | 石家庄市太行钢模板有限公司 | Steel-and-wood composite beam for molding and supporting reinforced concrete member |
CN202157538U (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2012-03-07 | 杨元东 | Composite support beam |
-
2011
- 2011-07-20 CN CN2011102033006A patent/CN102296809A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29612891U1 (en) * | 1996-07-25 | 1996-11-07 | Hintz, Günther, 44653 Herne | Extendable formwork beam |
BR9802956A (en) * | 1998-09-03 | 2000-04-25 | Airton Laimer | Extensible metal beam, covered with wood, to support the concreting of slabs in buildings. |
FR2806115A1 (en) * | 2000-03-13 | 2001-09-14 | Alcamo Sl | Concrete floor shuttering plank support comprises rectangular U-section body holding timber beam to which planks can be nailed |
AU2004201689B1 (en) * | 2004-04-22 | 2005-07-28 | Lung Ching Shih | Moldboard Support Beam |
DE102004022797B4 (en) * | 2004-05-08 | 2006-05-24 | Lung Ching Shih | Carrier for form board, has wood carrier inserted into carrier body that is made of steel material, and hook units with several hook ranges formed at both side walls of cavity, where wood carrier can be fixed in cavity using hook units |
CN200985640Y (en) * | 2006-12-13 | 2007-12-05 | 黄振熙 | Tools type supporting steel frame |
CN201687198U (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-12-29 | 刘福新 | Longitudinal and transverse beam supporting combination structure for floor slab formworks |
CN201835522U (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2011-05-18 | 石家庄市太行钢模板有限公司 | Steel-and-wood composite beam for molding and supporting reinforced concrete member |
CN202157538U (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2012-03-07 | 杨元东 | Composite support beam |
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Application publication date: 20111228 |