CN102294985B - Safety seat for drivers and passengers in car - Google Patents

Safety seat for drivers and passengers in car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102294985B
CN102294985B CN2011102398984A CN201110239898A CN102294985B CN 102294985 B CN102294985 B CN 102294985B CN 2011102398984 A CN2011102398984 A CN 2011102398984A CN 201110239898 A CN201110239898 A CN 201110239898A CN 102294985 B CN102294985 B CN 102294985B
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China
Prior art keywords
seat
air
backrest
switch
tapered slope
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011102398984A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102294985A (en
Inventor
严晓军
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of CN102294985A publication Critical patent/CN102294985A/en
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Publication of CN102294985B publication Critical patent/CN102294985B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a safety seat for drivers and passengers in a car, consisting of a seat and an automatic starting switch, wherein the seat comprises a main seat, chest protecting air bags, a head-protecting air bag hat, a high-pressure air storing box and an electric air valve; a seat cushion and a backrest are of hollow structures; the space in the seat cushion is used for placing the high-pressure air storing box; the space in the backrest is used for installing air guide pipes and the electric air valve; the two chest protecting air bags are arc-shaped; the rear end edges of the two chest protecting air bags are respectively fixed at the two sides of the backrest of the main seat; the rear-side hat edge of the head-protecting air bag hat is fixed at the upper end of the backrest; the high-pressure air storing box is a square box made of steel plates and is arranged in the seat cushion; the electric air valve is respectively connected with joints of the high-pressure air storing box, the two chest protecting air bags and the head-protecting air bag hat through the air guide pipes; the automatic starting switch consists of a switch box, a conical inclined surface disc, a large contact ring, a small contact ring and a contact ball; the contact ball, the conical inclined surface disc, the large contact ring and the small contact ring are respectively arranged in the switch box; and the large contact ring and the small contact ring in the automatic starting switch are respectively and orderly connected with a manual electric switch, a power supply and the electric air valve via guide wires. The safety seat has the characteristics that the structure is simple, the manufacture is easy, the cost is low, and the use is convenient; when the car is in dangerous conditions, the safety function can be started automatically, safety protection is effectively implemented for the drivers and the passengers, and the safety coefficient is large.

Description

Automobile driver and conductor security insurance seat
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automotive seat.Particularly a kind of when automobile runs into dangerous situation, have automatic startup insurance function, guarantee the automobile driver and conductor security insurance seat of driver and conductor's personal safety.
Background technology
Driver's seat and the counter-base of configuration of automobiles are mainly pursued in design in comfortable, luxurious now, and take deficiency on the security insurance performance to the driver and conductor into account, although disposed the security insurance band, luxurious dolly has also been set up safety airbag, but the security insurance coefficient to the driver and conductor is also not very big, in the statistics of great motor traffic accidents, it is more that driver and conductor's injures and deaths person-time are still, and the cost of safety airbag is high simultaneously.Therefore, configuration is not only comfortable, luxurious but also driver's seat and counter-base security insurance are very necessary.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention provides a kind of manufacturing simple in structure, easy, cost is lower, easy to use, when automobile runs into dangerous situation, has automatic startup insurance function, the driver and conductor is implemented the automobile driver and conductor security insurance seat of effective safety guard-safeguard.
To achieve the above object of the invention, the technical solution used in the present invention is: automobile driver and conductor security insurance seat is comprised of seat and automatic start switch.It is characterized in that: seat is by the seat of honour, chest protective air bag, head protector air bag cap, the high pressure air receiver, electric-air valve consists of, the shape of the seat of honour, size, make material and all adopt prior art, seat cushion, backrest is hollow structure, space in the seat cushion is used for laying the high pressure air receiver, space in the backrest is used for installing the ventilation flue, electric-air valve, two chest protective air bags are good with air-tightness, thin colloid cloth with some strength is made, it is shaped as curved arc shape, the rear end is respectively equipped with ventilation flue's interface, the lateral is provided with blow off valve, two chest protective air bag back end edge are individually fixed in the both sides of seat of honour backrest, head protector air bag cap is the tubular cap made from the chest protective air bag same material, the cap rear side is provided with the airway interface, the rear side shade is fixed in the backrest upper end, the high pressure air receiver is the square box made from steel sheet material, its size is slightly less than the seat cushion space, be convenient to be installed in the seat cushion, high pressure air receiver front side is to being provided with charge valve, opposite side is to being provided with ventilation flue's interface, electric-air valve adopts prior art, electric-air valve by the ventilation flue respectively with the high pressure air receiver, two chest protective air bags, head protector air bag cap interface connects, electric-air valve, the ventilation flue all is installed in the backrest; Described automatic start switch is by switch enclosure, the tapered slope dish, size is touched ring, touching ball consists of, switch enclosure is made with the hard plastic ester material, be cylindrical shape covered cylinder shape box, two wire mounting holes are established in the below, side, the tapered slope dish is the cylinder made from the hard plastic ester material, the upper end is the back taper inclined-plane, when the oblique angle on inclined-plane brakes with normal vehicle operation speed and normal brake application, touch ball under the effect that is subjected to its application force or antagonistic force and not skid go out its inclined-plane and be advisable, the post height slightly switch enclosure high 1/2nd, diameter and two times of tactile ball diameter sums are slightly less than the switch enclosure internal diameter, the tapered slope dish is fixed in end central authorities in the switch enclosure, tactile ring is to make and annulus with copper sheet, the high slightly tapered slope dish of ring high 1/2nd, large tactile ring external diameter is identical with the internal diameter of switch enclosure, be mounted on switch enclosure inwall bottom, little tactile ring internal diameter is identical with the external diameter of tapered slope dish, be mounted on tapered slope dish cylinder bottom, touching ball makes with copper material, diameter is slightly less than the interior space distance of tapered slope dish and switch enclosure, be placed in the tapered slope dish, two sizes in the automatic start switch touch ring by wire respectively with manual power switch, power supply, electric-air valve connects in order, automatic start switch is installed on the level attitude on the operator platform, and manual power switch is installed on the position of chaufeur convenient operation.
Principle of work of the present invention is: with air pump that the gas of high pressure air receiver is sufficient first during use, and check blow off valve and it is closed tight, two chest protective air bags folding is put in the backrest both sides, head protector air bag cap folding is put in the backrest top, under the normality, the driver and conductor takes seat, fastens safety belt and gets final product; When vehicle faces a danger such as rear-end impact before and after the vehicle, car two side collisions, during the situations such as emergency braking brake, tactile ball in the automatic start switch is subjected under the effect of the application force of its coherence or antagonistic force, skid goes out the tapered slope dish, with tactile the closing of the tactile ring of size, start electric-air valve work, open air valve, make high pressure gas moment of high pressure air receiver be full of chest protective air bag and head protector air bag cap, chest protective air bag stretches to the driver and conductor shirtfront under the effect of air-flow simultaneously, protect splanchnocoel, head protector air bag cap is lower cover forward, protect driver and conductor's head, under the situation of time permission, chaufeur also can be opened manual power switch, in advance with chest protective air bag and the inflation of head protector air bag cap, accomplish that precautions averts perils, after the dangerous situation, can chest protective air bag and head protector air bag cap be bled off by blow off valve, check simultaneously the air pressure situation of high pressure air receiver, in order in time inflated.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, advantage of the present invention is: (one), simple in structure, cost is low, easy to use; (2), have automatic startup and manual pre-cooling safety protection function, the driver and conductor is implemented actv. personal safety protection; (3), safety factor is large, applied widely, is applicable to driver and conductor's seat of large roadlice.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Further describe the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Automobile driver and conductor security insurance seat is comprised of seat (1) and automatic start switch (17).Seat is by the seat of honour (4), chest protective air bag (5), head protector air bag cap (8), high pressure air receiver (2), electric-air valve (10) consists of, the shape of the seat of honour (4), size, make material and all adopt prior art, seat cushion, backrest (6) is hollow structure, space in the seat cushion is used for laying high pressure air receiver (2), space in the backrest (6) is used for installing ventilation flue (9), electric-air valve (10), two chest protective air bags (5) are good with air-tightness, thin colloid cloth with some strength is made, it is shaped as curved arc shape, the rear end is respectively equipped with ventilation flue's interface, the lateral is provided with blow off valve (19), two chest protective air bags (5) back end edge is individually fixed in the both sides of the seat of honour (4) backrest (6), head protector air bag cap (8) is the tubular cap made from chest protective air bag (5) same material, the cap rear side is provided with airway (9) interface, the rear side shade is fixed in backrest (6) upper end, high pressure air receiver (2) is the square box made from steel sheet material, its size is slightly less than the seat cushion space, be convenient to be installed in the seat cushion, high pressure air receiver (2) front side is to being provided with charge valve (3), opposite side is to being provided with ventilation flue (9) interface, electric-air valve (10) adopts prior art, electric-air valve (10) by ventilation flue (9) respectively with high pressure air receiver (2), two chest protective air bags (5), head protector air bag cap (8) interface connects, electric-air valve (10), ventilation flue (9) all is installed in the backrest (6); Described automatic start switch (17) is by switch enclosure (18), tapered slope dish (16), size is touched ring (13) (14), touching ball (15) consists of, switch enclosure (18) is made with the hard plastic ester material, be cylindrical shape covered cylinder shape box, two wire mounting holes are established in the below, side, tapered slope dish (16) is the cylinder made from the hard plastic ester material, the upper end is the back taper inclined-plane, when the oblique angle on inclined-plane brakes with normal vehicle operation speed and normal brake application, touch ball (15) being subjected under its application force or the reaction force acts not skid go out its inclined-plane and be advisable, the post height slightly switch enclosure (18) high 1/2nd, diameter and two times of tactile balls (15) diameter sum are slightly less than switch enclosure (18) internal diameter, tapered slope dish (16) is fixed in central authorities of the interior end of switch enclosure (18), touching ring (13) (14) is to make and annulus with copper sheet, the ring height slightly tapered slope dish (16) high 1/2nd, large tactile ring (13) external diameter is identical with the internal diameter of switch enclosure (18), be mounted on switch enclosure (18) inwall bottom, little tactile ring (14) internal diameter is identical with the external diameter of tapered slope dish (16), be mounted on tapered slope dish (16) cylinder bottom, touching ball (15) makes with copper material, diameter is slightly less than the interior space distance of tapered slope dish (16) and switch enclosure (18), be placed in the tapered slope dish (16), two sizes in the automatic start switch (17) touch ring (13) (14) by wire (11) respectively with manual power switch (12), power supply, electric-air valve (10) connects in order, automatically start and open (17) and close the level attitude that is installed on the operator platform, manual power switch (12) is installed on the position of chaufeur convenient operation.

Claims (1)

1. automobile driver and conductor security insurance seat, formed by seat (1) and automatic start switch (17), it is characterized in that: seat is by the seat of honour (4), chest protective air bag (5), head protector air bag cap (8), high pressure air receiver (2), electric-air valve (10) consists of, seat cushion, backrest (6) is hollow structure, space in the seat cushion is used for laying high pressure air receiver (2), space in the backrest (6) is used for installing ventilation flue (9), electric-air valve (10), two chest protective air bags (5) are good with air-tightness, thin colloid cloth with some strength is made, it is shaped as curved arc shape, the rear end is respectively equipped with ventilation flue's interface, the lateral is provided with blow off valve (19), two chest protective air bags (5) back end edge is individually fixed in the both sides of the seat of honour (4) backrest (6), head protector air bag cap (8) is the tubular cap made from chest protective air bag (5) same material, the cap rear side is provided with ventilation flue (9) interface, the rear side shade is fixed in backrest (6) upper end, high pressure air receiver (2) is the square box made from steel sheet material, its size is slightly less than the seat cushion space, be convenient to be installed in the seat cushion, high pressure air receiver (2) front side is to being provided with charge valve (3), the right side is to being provided with ventilation flue (9) interface, electric-air valve (10) by ventilation flue (9) respectively with high pressure air receiver (2), two chest protective air bags (5), ventilation flue's interface of head protector air bag cap (8) connects, electric-air valve (10), ventilation flue (9) all is installed in the backrest (6); Described automatic start switch (17) is by switch enclosure (18), tapered slope dish (16), size is touched ring (13,14), touching ball (15) consists of, switch enclosure (18) is made with the hard plastic ester material, be cylindrical shape covered cylinder shape box, two wire mounting holes are established in the below, side, tapered slope dish (16) is the cylinder made from the hard plastic ester material, the upper end is the back taper inclined-plane, when the oblique angle on inclined-plane brakes with normal vehicle operation speed and normal brake application, touch ball (15) being subjected under its application force or the reaction force acts not skid go out its inclined-plane and be advisable, tapered slope dish (16) highly be about switch enclosure (18) high 1/2nd, the diameter of tapered slope dish (16) and two times of tactile balls (15) diameter sum are slightly less than switch enclosure (18) internal diameter, tapered slope dish (16) is fixed in central authorities of the interior end of switch enclosure (18), touching ring (13) (14) is the annulus made from copper sheet, the ring height be about tapered slope dish (16) high 1/2nd, large tactile ring (13) external diameter is identical with the internal diameter of switch enclosure (18), be mounted on switch enclosure (18) inwall bottom, little tactile ring (14) internal diameter is identical with the external diameter of tapered slope dish (16), be mounted on tapered slope dish (16) cylinder bottom, touching ball (15) makes with copper material, diameter is slightly less than the interior space distance of tapered slope dish (16) and switch enclosure (18), be placed in the tapered slope dish (16), two of sizes in the automatic start switch (17) are touched ring (13,14) by wire (11) respectively with manual power switch (12), power supply, electric-air valve (10) connects in order, automatic start switch (17) is installed on the level attitude on the operator platform, and manual power switch (12) is installed on the position of chaufeur convenient operation.
CN2011102398984A 2011-08-12 2011-08-12 Safety seat for drivers and passengers in car Expired - Fee Related CN102294985B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011102398984A CN102294985B (en) 2011-08-12 2011-08-12 Safety seat for drivers and passengers in car

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011102398984A CN102294985B (en) 2011-08-12 2011-08-12 Safety seat for drivers and passengers in car

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102294985A CN102294985A (en) 2011-12-28
CN102294985B true CN102294985B (en) 2013-01-30

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CN2011102398984A Expired - Fee Related CN102294985B (en) 2011-08-12 2011-08-12 Safety seat for drivers and passengers in car

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113650539A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-11-16 夏卿 Automobile seat

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1150564A (en) * 1995-10-17 1997-05-28 Trw乘员约束***公司 Gag bag lateral impact protective device
CN2376403Y (en) * 1999-07-06 2000-05-03 董杰甫 Inflated type safety seat for car
CN1526594A (en) * 2002-08-14 2004-09-08 高田株式会社 Safety device for vehicle driver
CN1593988A (en) * 2004-06-25 2005-03-16 李斌 Bump-proof safety device for automobile
CN1865046A (en) * 2005-05-20 2006-11-22 付长彪 Safe guard air sac
CN101817319A (en) * 2010-04-26 2010-09-01 李�浩 Child safety inflatable seat for vehicle

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1150564A (en) * 1995-10-17 1997-05-28 Trw乘员约束***公司 Gag bag lateral impact protective device
CN2376403Y (en) * 1999-07-06 2000-05-03 董杰甫 Inflated type safety seat for car
CN1526594A (en) * 2002-08-14 2004-09-08 高田株式会社 Safety device for vehicle driver
CN1593988A (en) * 2004-06-25 2005-03-16 李斌 Bump-proof safety device for automobile
CN1865046A (en) * 2005-05-20 2006-11-22 付长彪 Safe guard air sac
CN101817319A (en) * 2010-04-26 2010-09-01 李�浩 Child safety inflatable seat for vehicle

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Granted publication date: 20130130

Termination date: 20140812

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