CN102294282A - Multifunctional grinder - Google Patents

Multifunctional grinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102294282A
CN102294282A CN2011101634142A CN201110163414A CN102294282A CN 102294282 A CN102294282 A CN 102294282A CN 2011101634142 A CN2011101634142 A CN 2011101634142A CN 201110163414 A CN201110163414 A CN 201110163414A CN 102294282 A CN102294282 A CN 102294282A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
retaining
abrasive disk
driving gear
pedal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2011101634142A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董志
郭彩芬
衡钱钱
董猛
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Suzhou Vocational University
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Suzhou Vocational University
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Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Vocational University filed Critical Suzhou Vocational University
Priority to CN2011101634142A priority Critical patent/CN102294282A/en
Publication of CN102294282A publication Critical patent/CN102294282A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of grinder, and provides a multifunctional grinder. The multifunctional grinder comprises a pedal, a pedal pedestal, a helical teeth tooth bar, a driving shaft, a helical teeth roller gear, a I gear free driving gear, a II gear free driving gear, a driven shaft, a I gear driven gear, a II gear driven gear, a fixed grinding disc, a bearing tray, support pillars, a grinding disc pedestal, an active grinding disc, a supporting axle, a compressing spring, a thrust bearing and a V-shape nut. Two end of the pedal are connected with the helical teeth tooth bar; the helical teeth tooth bar is engaged with the helical teeth roller gear to transmit power; the I gear free driving gear and the II gear free driving gear are respectively engaged with the I gear driven gear and the II gear driven gear. The multifunctional grinder provided by the invention has small volume, adjustable speed, adjustable grinding disc gap, simple structure, and convenient operation; and grinding requirements of different cereals can be met by adjusting a gap between an upper grinding disc and a lower grinding disc.

Description

A kind of multi-functional grinder
Technical field
The invention belongs to the grinder technical field, relate in particular to a kind of multi-functional grinder.
Background technology
Along with growth in the living standard, people have done corresponding adjustment to dietary structure, and coarse food grain has been subjected to numerous residents' favor, and intake obviously improves.For this reason, panoramic soy bean milk making machine, pulper arise at the historic moment.The power source of these small household appliances all is a household electricity, all is to utilize motor drives blade " chopping " cereal under the high speed rotation status, and the cereal after the processing exists with tiny graininess.
Though it is simple and convenient that present soy bean milk making machine, mixer are processed, mouthfeel is not as traditional stone mill ideal, to infant's the edible certain difficulty of also bringing; Secondly the power source of these machines all is a household electricity, in the today of advocating low-carbon (LC), energy-saving and environmental protection at present, to the too much dependence of electric energy perhaps can allow the modern feel one helpless.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of small-sized, adjustable-speed, abrasive disk space is adjustable, by manpower by simple mechanical driving device drive, simple in structure, easy to operate, adapt to the multi-functional grinder that the grinding of different cereal requires by the gap of regulating lower millstone.
The present invention realizes like this, a kind of multi-functional grinder, this grinder comprises: pedal, pedal base, diagonal-cut rack, driving shaft, helical gears, the empty cover of I retaining driving gear, the empty cover of II retaining driving gear, driven shaft, I retaining driven gear, II retaining driven gear, fixedly abrasive disk, contain load plate, support column, mill base, active abrasive disk, bolster, compression spring, thrust bearing, V-arrangement nut.
The two ends of described pedal are connected with described diagonal-cut rack with described pedal base respectively, described diagonal-cut rack and the described helical gears engagement transferring power that is installed on the described driving shaft.Described I retaining empty cover driving gear and the empty cover of described II retaining driving gear are installed on the described driving shaft, the empty cover of described I retaining driving gear, the empty cover of described II retaining driving gear respectively be installed in described driven shaft on described I retaining driven gear, described II retaining driven gear be meshed.
Described fixedly abrasive disk and described Sheng load plate are fixed in described mill base by three described support columns, described active abrasive disk is fixedlyed connected with described bolster, the middle part has the described bolster of screw thread at the described compression spring of described fixedly abrasive disk lower end sky cover, described fixedly abrasive disk realizes that by described thrust bearing two-part sound is separated up and down with described compression spring is middle, described compression spring lower end is by described V-arrangement fixed by nut, and the size of elastic force is adjusted by described V-arrangement nut.
Further, described diagonal-cut rack two ends have scotch to be used to stop described diagonal-cut rack to rotate excessive offset teeth wheel track.
Further, the upper surface of described fixedly abrasive disk is the low structural form of middle high outer rim, and the surface has the grinding groove along fixed-direction.
The present invention uses for reference the structure and the principle of original stone mill, can realize that the cereal that grinds out is more tiny, satisfy the processing request of the crowd of all ages and classes section to different cereal, the design of multistep speed regulation, can adapt to different users, take into account housework, body-building, the structure of pure machinery, make its scope of application more extensive, can make the modern metropolitan cities people break away from too much dependence,, also meet the social theory of low-carbon environment-friendly, energy savings simultaneously particularly in the more apparent advantage in the place remote, that the energy is rare to electric energy, by adopting stone mill to grind cereal, the cereal mouthfeel after the processing is good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the profile vertical view of multi-functional grinder provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the profile front view of multi-functional grinder provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is the profile left view of multi-functional grinder provided by the invention.
Among the figure: 1, pedal base; 2, back-moving spring; 3, flat key; 4, pedal; 5, runing rest; 6, wedge key; 7, diagonal-cut rack; 8, driving shaft; 9, the empty cover of I retaining driving gear; 10, helical gears; 11, combined cover; 12, self-locking spring device; 13, drive bevel gear; 14, the empty cover of II retaining driving gear; 15, II retaining driven gear; 16, driven shaft; 17, I retaining driven gear; 18, fixed axis end cap; 19, shift fork; 20, shift handle; 21, mill base; 22, V-arrangement nut; 23, driven wheel of differential; 24, support column; 25, discharging opening; 26, contain load plate; 27, active abrasive disk; 28, bolster; 29, compression spring; 30, thrust bearing; 31, charging aperture; 32, fixing abrasive disk; 33, coaxial ruler external splines gear; 34, scotch.
The specific embodiment
In order to make purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer,, the present invention is further elaborated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the present invention, and be not used in qualification the present invention.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 show the structural representation of the multi-functional grinder that the embodiment of the invention provides.For convenience of explanation, only show the part relevant with the embodiment of the invention.
A kind of multi-functional grinder, this grinder comprises: pedal base 1, back-moving spring 2, pedal 4, runing rest 5, diagonal-cut rack 7, driving shaft 8, the empty cover of I retaining driving gear 9, helical gears 10, combined cover 11, self-locking spring device 12, the empty cover of II retaining driving gear 14, II retaining driven gear 15, driven shaft 16, I retaining driven gear 17, fixed axis end cap 18, mill base 21, V-arrangement nut 22, support column 24, contain load plate 26, initiatively abrasive disk 27, bolster 28, compression spring 29, thrust bearing 30, fixing abrasive disk 32.
The two ends of pedal 4 are connected with diagonal-cut rack 7 with pedal base 1 respectively, diagonal-cut rack 7 and the helical gears 10 engagement transferring power that are installed on the driving shaft 8.I retaining empty cover driving gear 9 and the empty cover of II retaining driving gear 14 are installed on the driving shaft 8, the empty cover of I retaining driving gear 9, the empty cover of II retaining driving gear 14 respectively be installed in driven shaft 16 on I retaining driven gear 17, II retaining driven gear 15 be meshed.
Fixedly abrasive disk 32 and Sheng load plate 26 are fixed in mill base 21 by three support columns 24, initiatively abrasive disk 27 is fixedlyed connected with bolster 28, the bolster 28 that the middle part has a screw thread compresses spring 29 at the fixing empty cover in abrasive disk 32 lower ends, fixedly abrasive disk 32 realizes that by thrust bearing 30 two-part sound is separated up and down with compression spring 29 centres, compression spring 29 lower ends are fixing by V-arrangement nut 22, and the size of elastic force is adjusted by V-arrangement nut 22.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, diagonal-cut rack 7 two ends have scotch 34 to be used to stop the excessive offset teeth wheel track of diagonal-cut rack 7 rotations.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, initiatively the lower surface of abrasive disk 27 is recessed to the centre by outer rim, and fixedly the upper surface of abrasive disk 32 is the low structural forms of middle high outer rim, and the surface has the grinding groove along fixed-direction.Initiatively abrasive disk 27 and fixedly abrasive disk 32 reasonable combination.
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments application principle of the present invention is further described.
In the present case, the transfer route of abrasive disk I shelves motion is as follows: pedal 4 (manpower is stepped on) → diagonal-cut rack 7 → helical gears 10 → driving shaft 8 → coaxial ruler external splines gear 33 (being connected by wedge key 6 with the driving shaft 8) → empty cover of I retaining driving gear 9 (handling by shift handle 20 and shift fork 19) → I retaining driven gear 17 → driven shaft 16 (being connected by flat key 3 with I retaining driven gear 17) → drive bevel gear 13 → driven wheel of differential 23 → active abrasive disk 27.
The transfer route of abrasive disk II shelves motion is as follows: pedal 4 (manpower is stepped on) → diagonal-cut rack 7 → helical gears 10 → driving shaft 8 → coaxial ruler external splines gear 33 (being connected by wedge key 6 with the driving shaft 8) → empty cover of II retaining driving gear 14 (handling by shift handle 20 and shift fork 19) → II retaining driven gear 15 → driven shaft 16 → drive bevel gear 13 → driven wheel of differential 23 → initiatively abrasive disks 27.
When adding cereal from charging aperture 31, grinding under the pressure and frictional force effect of parafacies to motion, cereal is ground into powdery or pasty state, and these powderies, pastel flow to discharging opening 25 along the Sheng load plate 26 that certain angle of inclination is arranged, and finish the attrition process process of cereal.
The present invention uses for reference the structure and the principle of original stone mill, can realize that the cereal that grinds out is more tiny, satisfy the processing request of the crowd of all ages and classes section to different cereal, the design of multistep speed regulation, can adapt to different users, take into account housework, body-building, the structure of pure machinery, make its scope of application more extensive, can make the modern metropolitan cities people break away from too much dependence,, also meet the social theory of low-carbon environment-friendly, energy savings simultaneously particularly in the more apparent advantage in the place remote, that the energy is rare to electric energy, by adopting stone mill to grind cereal, the cereal mouthfeel after the processing is good.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to restriction the present invention, all any modifications of being done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, is equal to and replaces and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. multi-functional grinder, it is characterized in that this grinder comprises: pedal, pedal base, diagonal-cut rack, driving shaft, helical gears, the empty cover of I retaining driving gear, the empty cover of II retaining driving gear, driven shaft, I retaining driven gear, II retaining driven gear, fixedly abrasive disk, contain load plate, support column, mill base, active abrasive disk, bolster, compression spring, thrust bearing, V-arrangement nut;
The two ends of described pedal are connected with described diagonal-cut rack with described pedal base respectively, described diagonal-cut rack and the described helical gears engagement transferring power that is installed on the described driving shaft; Described I retaining empty cover driving gear and the empty cover of described II retaining driving gear are installed on the described driving shaft, the empty cover of described I retaining driving gear, the empty cover of described II retaining driving gear respectively be installed in described driven shaft on described I retaining driven gear, described II retaining driven gear be meshed;
Described fixedly abrasive disk and described Sheng load plate are fixed in described mill base by three described support columns, described active abrasive disk is fixedlyed connected with described bolster, the middle part has the described bolster of screw thread at the described compression spring of described fixedly abrasive disk lower end sky cover, described fixedly abrasive disk realizes that by described thrust bearing two-part sound is separated up and down with described compression spring is middle, described compression spring lower end is by described V-arrangement fixed by nut, and the size of elastic force is adjusted by described V-arrangement nut.
2. grinder as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described diagonal-cut rack two ends have scotch to be used to stop described diagonal-cut rack to rotate excessive offset teeth wheel track.
3. grinder as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the upper surface of described fixedly abrasive disk is the low structural form of middle high outer rim, and the surface has the grinding groove along fixed-direction.
CN2011101634142A 2011-06-17 2011-06-17 Multifunctional grinder Pending CN102294282A (en)

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CN2011101634142A CN102294282A (en) 2011-06-17 2011-06-17 Multifunctional grinder

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101634142A CN102294282A (en) 2011-06-17 2011-06-17 Multifunctional grinder

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CN102294282A true CN102294282A (en) 2011-12-28

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107981459A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-05-04 慈溪市长河镇乡下佬帽厂 A kind of cap presser of auto feed de- material
CN108579990A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-09-28 合肥沃智信息科技有限公司 A kind of ceramic powder manufacturing and processing equipment

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB648154A (en) * 1947-12-05 1950-12-28 Gronberg Anton B Improvements in grain grinding mills
DE2423221A1 (en) * 1974-05-14 1975-11-27 Leslie Palyi Manually-operated cereal grain mill - with rotating-disc shaft coupled to flywheel and two-step drive
JPS53491A (en) * 1976-06-23 1978-01-06 Kawasaki Steel Corp Stone grinder for detecting roll mark on cold rolled strip
CN2039592U (en) * 1988-11-05 1989-06-21 陈国运 Multifunction compact type mill
JPH07299691A (en) * 1994-04-25 1995-11-14 Soun Ri Air curtain type spindle sealing device for manufacturing machine accompanied by powdery chip
CN2614782Y (en) * 2003-04-22 2004-05-12 郑以宗 Mechanical stone mill
CN2751879Y (en) * 2004-11-15 2006-01-18 孙兆军 Stone mill equipment for milling flour
CN201008792Y (en) * 2007-03-23 2008-01-23 马占龙 Electric stone grinder
CN101337196A (en) * 2008-08-08 2009-01-07 李存明 Novel foodstuff crushing stone mill
CN201183003Y (en) * 2008-04-18 2009-01-21 娄和庆 Multifunctional flour-milling machine
CN101417253A (en) * 2007-10-25 2009-04-29 周培莒 Vertical mechanical stone mill
CN201692841U (en) * 2010-02-11 2011-01-05 株式会社爱雅 Stone mill for fine powdered tea
CN201735419U (en) * 2010-08-21 2011-02-09 铜陵市大通麻油厂 Millstone for sesame oil production

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB648154A (en) * 1947-12-05 1950-12-28 Gronberg Anton B Improvements in grain grinding mills
DE2423221A1 (en) * 1974-05-14 1975-11-27 Leslie Palyi Manually-operated cereal grain mill - with rotating-disc shaft coupled to flywheel and two-step drive
JPS53491A (en) * 1976-06-23 1978-01-06 Kawasaki Steel Corp Stone grinder for detecting roll mark on cold rolled strip
CN2039592U (en) * 1988-11-05 1989-06-21 陈国运 Multifunction compact type mill
JPH07299691A (en) * 1994-04-25 1995-11-14 Soun Ri Air curtain type spindle sealing device for manufacturing machine accompanied by powdery chip
CN2614782Y (en) * 2003-04-22 2004-05-12 郑以宗 Mechanical stone mill
CN2751879Y (en) * 2004-11-15 2006-01-18 孙兆军 Stone mill equipment for milling flour
CN201008792Y (en) * 2007-03-23 2008-01-23 马占龙 Electric stone grinder
CN101417253A (en) * 2007-10-25 2009-04-29 周培莒 Vertical mechanical stone mill
CN201183003Y (en) * 2008-04-18 2009-01-21 娄和庆 Multifunctional flour-milling machine
CN101337196A (en) * 2008-08-08 2009-01-07 李存明 Novel foodstuff crushing stone mill
CN201692841U (en) * 2010-02-11 2011-01-05 株式会社爱雅 Stone mill for fine powdered tea
CN201735419U (en) * 2010-08-21 2011-02-09 铜陵市大通麻油厂 Millstone for sesame oil production

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107981459A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-05-04 慈溪市长河镇乡下佬帽厂 A kind of cap presser of auto feed de- material
CN108579990A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-09-28 合肥沃智信息科技有限公司 A kind of ceramic powder manufacturing and processing equipment

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