CN102286942B - Device for replacing suspenders of tied arch bridge - Google Patents
Device for replacing suspenders of tied arch bridge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102286942B CN102286942B CN 201110242498 CN201110242498A CN102286942B CN 102286942 B CN102286942 B CN 102286942B CN 201110242498 CN201110242498 CN 201110242498 CN 201110242498 A CN201110242498 A CN 201110242498A CN 102286942 B CN102286942 B CN 102286942B
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- crossbeam
- bailey truss
- threaded rod
- suspension rod
- suspender
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Abstract
The invention relates to a device for replacing suspenders of a tied arch bridge, comprising a top supporting device and a computer data acquisition and control system, wherein the top supporting device comprises four threaded rods, a bailey truss girder, a carrying pole girder, a distribution girder and a cross-core sensor; the threaded rods are uniformly arranged around a crossbeam where a to-be-replaced suspender is; one end of each threaded rod is fixed at the lower end of the crossbeam through the carrying pole girder and the other end of the threaded rod sequentially penetrates a board hollow slab beam, the bailey truss girder, the distribution girder, a cross-core hydraulic jack, the cross-core sensor and a nut; the bailey truss girder is placed at the upper side of a crossbeam where an adjacent suspender is; and the cross-core sensor is connected with the computer data acquisition and control system. The device provided by the invention is controllable at any time, needs no special manufacturing, can increase the cable replacing efficiency and has the advantages of good safety, high standardization degree, low equipment cost, large operation surface and convenience for mechanized operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of more exchange device of tied arch bridge hanger rod, belong to the civil engineering area of maintenance.
Background technology
Bowstring arch bridge is a kind of typical bridge type in the arch bridge, and it is with outside static determinacy, and is inner indeterminate, under Lateral Force, and the arch springing horizontal-less thrust, two ends access bridge height is low, to Geological Condition Requirement advantages of higher and finding broad application not.Suspension rod is one of main bearing member of bowstring arch bridge, and the lower end is connecting crossbeam, and the upper end is connecting arch rib, is playing the part of the bridge floor lotus is cut the important function that passes to arch rib.
In long-term use procedure, various diseases can appear in suspension rod, mainly comprise: first: upper and lower anchor head concrete protection ftractures, comes off; Second: anchoring is loosening, inefficacy, stripped thread; The the 3rd: conduit internal water accumulation, grouting leakiness; The 4th: protective jacket destroys aging, cracking, breakage; The 5th: rope axis off normal, short steeve is cut; The the 6th: steel strand of hanger rod or steel wire discontinuity; The 7th: fatigue breaking appears in cable body.
The existence of these diseases of bowstring arch bridge makes the security presence hidden trouble of bridge.In early morning on November 7th, 2002, the xiaonanmen suspension rod in Yibin ruptures suddenly, causes that bridge two ends bridge floor collapses.As seen, the suspension rod of bowstring arch bridge such as untimely replacing will cause the bridge disaster, and still present more changing device to tied arch bridge hanger rod still lacks.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to design a kind of quick replacement device of tied arch bridge hanger rod, solve the problem that to change when suspension rod generation disease.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides replacing device for suspender of tied-arch bridge, it is characterized in that: comprise support device and computer data acquiring control system, described support device comprises threaded rod, the Bailey truss beam, shoulder pole girder, distribution beam, the feed-through hydraulic jack, the vertically-displacable sensor, described threaded rod is 4, be evenly arranged in suspension rod to be replaced place crossbeam around, one end of described every threaded rod is fixed on described crossbeam lower end by described shoulder pole girder, the threaded rod other end passes plate face hollow slab beam successively, the Bailey truss beam, distribution beam, the feed-through hydraulic jack, the vertically-displacable sensor, nut, described Bailey truss beam is placed on the upside of adjacent suspension rod place crossbeam, and described vertically-displacable sensor is connected with described computer data acquiring control system.
Also be provided with bearing beam between described Bailey truss beam and the described suspension rod to be replaced left and right sides crossbeam, described bearing beam is placed on the upside at the adjacent beams center line.
Described distribution beam is vertical perpendicular to the Bailey truss beam, and shoulder pole girder is perpendicular to the crossbeam under the suspension rod, and the Bailey truss beam is along vertical layout of bridge, and described threaded rod and suspension rod to be replaced are arranged in parallel.
The axis of described distribution beam, centre-hole jack, vertically-displacable load sensor and the dead in line of described threaded rod.
Apparatus of the present invention have the following advantages:
One, can adapt to different suspension rod spacings all kinds of bowstring arch bridges change Suo Zuoye.
Two, adopt the construction of load sensor and computer data acquiring control system exchange rope to monitor, controlled at any time, safety is good.
Three, adopt standard Bailey truss beam to underpin beam as bearing capacity, standardization level is high, need not special manufacturing, and equipment cost is low.
Four, construction operation carries out at bridge floor, and operating surface is large, is convenient to do mechanization operation, improves and changes rope efficient.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is replacing device for suspender of tied-arch bridge structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is replacing assembly of devices of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;
Wherein 1,Suspension rod; 2, Bailey truss beam; 3, shoulder pole girder; 4, distribution beam; 5, centre-hole jack; 6, vertically-displacable load sensor; 7, nut; 8, threaded rod; 9, computer data acquisition system; 12, crossbeam; 13, bearing beam.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing technical scheme of the present invention is elaborated:
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, this suspender replacement device is comprised of Bailey truss beam 2, shoulder pole girder 3, distribution beam 4, centre-hole jack 5, vertically-displacable load sensor 6, nut 7, threaded rod 8, computer data acquisition system 9 and bearing beam 13.
Concrete arrangement, the present invention is erected between the adjacent suspension rod by Bailey truss beam 2, and be shelved on the bearing beam 13, bearing beam 13 is placed on the upside at the adjacent beams center line, it is distribution beam 4 above the Bailey truss beam 2, feed-through hydraulic jack 5 places between distribution beam 4 and the vertically-displacable load sensor 6, layout one shoulder pole girder 3 below suspension rod 1 lower crossbeam 12 to be replaced, threaded rod 8 runs through open-core type sensor 6, feed-through hydraulic jack 5, distribution beam 4, Bailey truss beam 2, hollow slab beam 11, shoulder pole girder 3, the upper and lower side of threaded rod 8 are fixing by nut 7 respectively.
Vertically-displacable load sensor 6 is connected with computer data acquiring control system 9.Distribution beam 4 is vertical perpendicular to Bailey truss beam 2, and shoulder pole girder 3 is parallel to suspension rod 1 over against the crossbeam 12 of below, and Bailey truss beam 2 directions are parallel to the vertical of bridge.Threaded rod 8 is parallel to suspension rod 1 so that stressed.
When the present invention works, comprise the steps:
The first step, the support device is installed---between the suspension rod of described suspension rod to be replaced 1 left and right sides, set up Bailey truss beam 2, the support device is installed in the next door of suspension rod 1 to be replaced, big or small by the internal force that computer data acquisition system 9 Real Time Observation vertically-displacable load sensors 6 gather, when this internal force is not less than suspension rod 1 internal force to be replaced, the internal force of suspension rod 1 to be replaced is offloaded to zero, and feed-through hydraulic jack 5 applies the Load Transfer approach that active force makes progress and is: feed-through hydraulic jack 5 → vertically-displacable load sensor 6 → nut 7 → threaded rod 8 → shoulder pole girder 3 → crossbeam 12; The downward power pipeline of this active force is: feed-through hydraulic jack 5 → distribution beam 4 → Bailey truss beam 2 → bearing beam 13 → left and right sides crossbeam;
Second step, removal suspension rod 1 to be replaced, new suspension rod is installed---after suspension rod 1 internal force unloading to be replaced is zero, remove the anchor device at suspension rod to be replaced 1 two ends, with pulling equipment suspension rod 1 to be replaced is taken out, and new suspension rod is launched, installation in position is tightened new ground tackle;
In the 3rd step, loading---Bailey truss beam 2 internal force shift: Bailey truss beam 2 → new suspension rod; The active force of removal feed-through hydraulic jack progressively, load still transmit according to the described power pipeline of the first step, make the suspension rod of new replacing stressed, and replacing is finished.
Above-mentioned feed-through hydraulic jack 5 upwards acts on jacking and unloading downwards, all by the stress of computer data acquiring control system 9 monitoring threaded rods 8, measures simultaneously the Suo Li of suspension rod 1 to be replaced and changes later suspender force.
Claims (4)
1. replacing device for suspender of tied-arch bridge, it is characterized in that: comprise support device and computer data acquiring control system (9), described support device comprises threaded rod (8), Bailey truss beam (2), shoulder pole girder (3), distribution beam (4), feed-through hydraulic jack (5), vertically-displacable sensor (6), described threaded rod (8) is 4, be evenly arranged in suspension rod to be replaced (1) place crossbeam (12) around, one end of described every threaded rod (8) is fixed on described crossbeam (12) lower end by described shoulder pole girder (3), threaded rod (8) other end passes plate face hollow slab beam (11) successively, Bailey truss beam (2), distribution beam (4), feed-through hydraulic jack (5), vertically-displacable sensor (6), nut (7), described Bailey truss beam (2) is placed on the upside of adjacent suspension rod place crossbeam, and described vertically-displacable sensor (6) is connected with described computer data acquiring control system (9).
2. replacing device for suspender of tied-arch bridge according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also be provided with bearing beam (13) between described Bailey truss beam (2) and adjacent suspension rod place, described suspension rod to be replaced (1) left and right sides crossbeam, described bearing beam (13) is placed on the upside at the adjacent beams center line.
3. replacing device for suspender of tied-arch bridge according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: shoulder pole girder (3) is placed perpendicular to crossbeam (12), Bailey truss beam (2) is along vertical layout of bridge, distribution beam (4) is perpendicular to vertical placement of described Bailey truss beam (2), and described threaded rod (8) is arranged in parallel with suspension rod to be replaced (1).
4. replacing device for suspender of tied-arch bridge according to claim 1 and method is characterized in that: the axis of described distribution beam (4), centre-hole jack (5), vertically-displacable load sensor (6) and the dead in line of described threaded rod (8).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201110242498 CN102286942B (en) | 2011-08-23 | 2011-08-23 | Device for replacing suspenders of tied arch bridge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201110242498 CN102286942B (en) | 2011-08-23 | 2011-08-23 | Device for replacing suspenders of tied arch bridge |
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CN102286942A CN102286942A (en) | 2011-12-21 |
CN102286942B true CN102286942B (en) | 2013-03-06 |
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CN 201110242498 Expired - Fee Related CN102286942B (en) | 2011-08-23 | 2011-08-23 | Device for replacing suspenders of tied arch bridge |
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Cited By (1)
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CN105887701A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-08-24 | 武汉二航路桥特种工程有限责任公司 | Suspension bridge superstructure demolition and replacement installation method |
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CN103485285B (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2016-08-24 | 河南省交通科学技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of replacing options of bowstring arch bridge rigid hanger |
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CN104929057B (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2017-05-31 | 合肥工业大学 | A kind of pocket device for hoisting for being conveniently replaceable arch bridge suspender |
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CN105507167A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-04-20 | 杭州市市政工程集团有限公司 | Construction method for replacing suspender of tied-arch bridge by PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) synchronous tensioning |
CN105887703A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-08-24 | 江苏华通工程检测有限公司 | Replacing device for concrete tied arch bridge flexible suspension rod and using method thereof |
CN106087770B (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-10-31 | 柳州欧维姆工程有限公司 | Hood type instrument derrick rig for steel pipe truss concrete arch-type bridge suspender replacement |
CN106592448A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-04-26 | 上海浦东新区公路建设发展有限公司 | Intelligent replacing system for tied-arch bridge boom |
CN106480829A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-03-08 | 上海浦东新区公路建设发展有限公司 | Derrick type arch bridge suspender intelligently changes system |
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CN109505222B (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2021-06-22 | 安徽省交通规划设计研究总院股份有限公司 | Assembled netted jib tied arch bridge |
CN110820522A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-02-21 | 柳州欧维姆机械股份有限公司 | Sling conversion device for replacing main cable of suspension bridge, sling and construction method |
CN111622131A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-09-04 | 中铁桥隧技术有限公司 | Method for replacing sling by truss and truss used in method |
CN112942152A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-06-11 | 厦门合诚工程技术有限公司 | Device for improving replacement efficiency of suspension bridge suspender |
CN114293812A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-04-08 | 上海建工二建集团有限公司 | Suspension underpinning system and underpinning method for existing building |
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CN1401854A (en) * | 2002-09-10 | 2003-03-12 | 同济大学 | Method for dynamic control of nondestructive replacement of tied arch bridge hanger rod |
CN2570319Y (en) * | 2002-09-10 | 2003-09-03 | 同济大学 | Transferring control device of tied arch bridge hanger rod changing |
KR20070027162A (en) * | 2005-09-06 | 2007-03-09 | 선영선 | Truss bridge lifting apparatus for maintenance and method thereof |
JP3907356B2 (en) * | 1999-10-07 | 2007-04-18 | トピー工業株式会社 | Steel bridge dedicated replacement device and steel bridge support replacement method using it |
CN202214680U (en) * | 2011-08-23 | 2012-05-09 | 河海大学 | Replacing device for suspender of tied-arch bridge |
-
2011
- 2011-08-23 CN CN 201110242498 patent/CN102286942B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3907356B2 (en) * | 1999-10-07 | 2007-04-18 | トピー工業株式会社 | Steel bridge dedicated replacement device and steel bridge support replacement method using it |
CN1401854A (en) * | 2002-09-10 | 2003-03-12 | 同济大学 | Method for dynamic control of nondestructive replacement of tied arch bridge hanger rod |
CN2570319Y (en) * | 2002-09-10 | 2003-09-03 | 同济大学 | Transferring control device of tied arch bridge hanger rod changing |
KR20070027162A (en) * | 2005-09-06 | 2007-03-09 | 선영선 | Truss bridge lifting apparatus for maintenance and method thereof |
CN202214680U (en) * | 2011-08-23 | 2012-05-09 | 河海大学 | Replacing device for suspender of tied-arch bridge |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105887701A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-08-24 | 武汉二航路桥特种工程有限责任公司 | Suspension bridge superstructure demolition and replacement installation method |
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CN102286942A (en) | 2011-12-21 |
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