CN102280509A - Solar energy cover plate light guide structure - Google Patents

Solar energy cover plate light guide structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102280509A
CN102280509A CN201110229499XA CN201110229499A CN102280509A CN 102280509 A CN102280509 A CN 102280509A CN 201110229499X A CN201110229499X A CN 201110229499XA CN 201110229499 A CN201110229499 A CN 201110229499A CN 102280509 A CN102280509 A CN 102280509A
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China
Prior art keywords
cover plate
light
light guide
guide structure
glass
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Granted
Application number
CN201110229499XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102280509B (en
Inventor
王兴华
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Sun Sheng Amperex Technology Limited
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TAITONG TAIZHOU INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201110229499XA priority Critical patent/CN102280509B/en
Publication of CN102280509A publication Critical patent/CN102280509A/en
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Publication of CN102280509B publication Critical patent/CN102280509B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a solar energy cover plate with a special light guide structure. A right side of the cover plate is provided with a deep knurling structure which is uniformly and continuously arranged, and a back side of the cover plate is a smooth plane. The deep knurling structure is a regular quadrangular frustum. A length of a lower bottom side of the frustum 0.3-0.4 mm, a length of an upper bottom side of the frustum is 0.08 mm, and a height of the frustum is 0.85-1.14 mm. According to the deep knurling structure in the invention, a transmission direction of reflected light can be corrected, thus the reflected light can penetrate the cover plate and arrive at a surface of a cell, light transmittance of the cover plate is substantially increased, extra cost of the cover plate is not added, reflected light on a surface of the cell can be totally reflected back, a utilization rate of light is raised, thus photoelectric conversion efficiency of a photovoltaic assembly is raised.

Description

The solar covering light guide structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of at the lip-deep special light guide structure of solar covering.
Background technology
The raising of the demand for development solar components electricity conversion of heliotechnics, and limited the lifting of solar components power as the light transmittance of the solar energy glass of encapsulating material.Be by improving light transmittance at present mostly in embossing on glass and the low iron of realization ultrawhite.
The patterned structure of existing solar energy glass is a lot, but all be shallow embossing decorative pattern, and embossing face contacts with the EVA layer during encapsulation, and EVA understands glass-filled embossing space during lamination.The refractive index of EVA and the refractive index of glass are approaching, so have reflection loss hardly at glass-EVA interface.Yet the front surface of glass is a shiny surface, and air-glass light sliding surface interface reflection loss can take place, is about 4% light.Prior art has no idea to reduce the reflection loss of air-glass surface, unless plate one deck antireflection layer on the surface of glass, but glass cost can be increased like this.
Summary of the invention
Additionally do not increase the cost of cover plate again in order to increase light transmittance, the invention provides a kind of solar covering light guide structure, this structure makes light can produce reflection loss hardly at air-cover plate interface.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
The solar covering light guide structure, it is characterized in that, the dark patterned structure that the front of described cover plate is provided with evenly and arranges continuously, its back side is smooth flat, described dark patterned structure is positive truncated rectangular pyramids, the bottom surface length of side of described terrace with edge is 0.3-0.4mm, and the upper bottom surface length of side is 0.08mm, highly is 0.85-1.14mm.
Described dark patterned structure can be arranged in the periodic array of four directions or triangle.When forming cubic array, the spacing between the described dark patterned structure is 0.03-0.04mm.
The present invention adds dark embossing light guide structure at the front surface of cover plate, can revise the direction of propagation of reflection ray, makes reflection ray can penetrate the surface that cover plate arrives the battery sheet, significantly increases the light transmittance of cover plate, does not additionally increase the cost of cover plate again.In addition this structure can also with from the light of battery sheet surface reflection again total reflection return, further improved the utilance of light, thereby promoted the electricity conversion of photovoltaic module.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the side view and the light path schematic diagram of solar covering light guide structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the light path schematic diagram that passes through light guide structure of the present invention from the light that the surface reflection of battery sheet is come out.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the present invention is done explanation in further detail.
Solar covering is selected glass material for use, its front is provided with the patterned structure that is shaped as positive truncated rectangular pyramids of periodic arrangement, spaced apart formation groove between terrace with edge and the terrace with edge, the bottom surface length of side of its positive truncated rectangular pyramids is 0.3-0.4mm, the upper bottom surface length of side is 0.08mm, highly be 0.85-1.14mm, highly be almost 2.8 times of the bottom surface length of side, be a kind of dark patterned structure.Shiny surface with cover plate during encapsulation contacts with the EVA layer, the dark patterned structure in cover plate front can be brought up to light transmittance more than 99% when light incident, reduce the reflection loss of glass, optical phenomenas such as total reflection, reflection and refraction take place in the light that should reflect away by this glass light guide structure the time, change the direction of propagation of reflection ray, make it finally can reduce reflection loss, thereby reach the purpose that improves the solar energy glass light transmittance all through glass.Structure of the present invention can promote the light transmittance of photovoltaic module.
As shown in Figure 1, refraction and anacamptics phenomenon take place for being incident in the light of solar energy glass cover plate front surface at air-glass surface in light 1, produce refracted ray 2 and reflection ray 3 respectively.Total reflection takes place and produces light 21 and light 22 in refracted ray 2 in glass medium, light 22 arrives the surface of battery sheet by glass and EVA.Reflection ray 3 enters in the adjacent patterned structure through air layer, produces refracted ray 31, produces light 32 by total reflection then, and light 32 arrives the surface of battery sheet by glass and EVA.In whole optical path, light 22 accounts for 96%, and light 32 accounts for 3.07%, and light transmittance reaches as high as 99.07%.
In the present embodiment, the positive truncated rectangular pyramids of patterned structure is arranged in the periodic array in four directions, and the spacing of terrace with edge bottom surface base between vertical and horizontal is 0.03-0.04mm.Size of the present invention, at interval can reduce the reflection loss at EVA-battery sheet interface effectively, as shown in Figure 2, the light 1 that comes out from the surface reflection of battery sheet is through this structure, again with the surface of light total reflection telegram in reply pond sheet.

Claims (4)

1. solar covering light guide structure, it is characterized in that, the dark patterned structure that the front of described cover plate is provided with evenly and arranges continuously, its back side is smooth flat, described dark patterned structure is positive truncated rectangular pyramids, the bottom surface length of side of described terrace with edge is 0.3-0.4mm, and the upper bottom surface length of side is 0.08mm, highly is 0.85-1.14mm.
2. solar covering light guide structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described dark patterned structure is arranged in the periodic array of four directions or triangle.
3. solar covering light guide structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: when described dark patterned structure was arranged as cubic array, the spacing between the positive truncated rectangular pyramids was 0.03-0.04mm.
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described solar covering light guide structures, it is characterized in that: described cover plate is organic material or glass.
CN201110229499XA 2010-12-09 2011-08-11 Solar energy cover plate light guide structure Expired - Fee Related CN102280509B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110229499XA CN102280509B (en) 2010-12-09 2011-08-11 Solar energy cover plate light guide structure

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010105801385A CN102064207A (en) 2010-12-09 2010-12-09 Light-guiding structure of solar cover plate
CN201010580138.5 2010-12-09
CN201110229499XA CN102280509B (en) 2010-12-09 2011-08-11 Solar energy cover plate light guide structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102280509A true CN102280509A (en) 2011-12-14
CN102280509B CN102280509B (en) 2013-07-03

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CN2010105801385A Pending CN102064207A (en) 2010-12-09 2010-12-09 Light-guiding structure of solar cover plate
CN201110229499XA Expired - Fee Related CN102280509B (en) 2010-12-09 2011-08-11 Solar energy cover plate light guide structure

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105911679A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-08-31 泰州格灵电器制造有限公司 Light condensing sheet for solar energy heat pump heat collection panel
CN106158987A (en) * 2015-04-08 2016-11-23 陈彩惠 Solar panel structure
CN108447932A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-08-24 苏州浩顺光伏材料有限公司 A kind of solar cell module efficiently using sunlight
CN114956522A (en) * 2022-05-05 2022-08-30 福莱特玻璃集团股份有限公司 Photovoltaic glass and matched calendering roller thereof

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102544158A (en) * 2012-02-07 2012-07-04 泰通(泰州)工业有限公司 Crystalline silicon photovoltaic module packaged by ETFE (Ethyl Tetrafluoroethylene)
CN113471320A (en) * 2021-07-01 2021-10-01 常州时创能源股份有限公司 Method for utilizing gap light of photovoltaic module

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101110451A (en) * 2007-06-27 2008-01-23 常州市亚玛顿科技有限公司 Glass plate used for solar cell module packaging
CN201084735Y (en) * 2007-09-29 2008-07-09 李彪 An ultra-white embossed glass with novel pattern
CN201084734Y (en) * 2007-08-16 2008-07-09 李彪 An ultra-white embossed glass with novel pattern
CN201084736Y (en) * 2007-09-29 2008-07-09 李彪 An ultra-white embossed glass with novel pattern
CN201336310Y (en) * 2009-01-26 2009-10-28 河南华美新材料科技有限公司 Single matte surface solar cell glass

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101110451A (en) * 2007-06-27 2008-01-23 常州市亚玛顿科技有限公司 Glass plate used for solar cell module packaging
CN201084734Y (en) * 2007-08-16 2008-07-09 李彪 An ultra-white embossed glass with novel pattern
CN201084735Y (en) * 2007-09-29 2008-07-09 李彪 An ultra-white embossed glass with novel pattern
CN201084736Y (en) * 2007-09-29 2008-07-09 李彪 An ultra-white embossed glass with novel pattern
CN201336310Y (en) * 2009-01-26 2009-10-28 河南华美新材料科技有限公司 Single matte surface solar cell glass

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106158987A (en) * 2015-04-08 2016-11-23 陈彩惠 Solar panel structure
CN105911679A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-08-31 泰州格灵电器制造有限公司 Light condensing sheet for solar energy heat pump heat collection panel
CN108447932A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-08-24 苏州浩顺光伏材料有限公司 A kind of solar cell module efficiently using sunlight
CN114956522A (en) * 2022-05-05 2022-08-30 福莱特玻璃集团股份有限公司 Photovoltaic glass and matched calendering roller thereof

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Publication number Publication date
CN102280509B (en) 2013-07-03
CN102064207A (en) 2011-05-18

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Effective date of registration: 20161128

Address after: 225300 Jiangsu Province, Taizhou City Hailing Jiulong Town Yaojia Road No. 9 Building 2

Patentee after: Taizhou Zhongsheng sunshine Amperex Technology Limited

Address before: Kowloon Taiwan Industrial Park in Jiangsu province Taizhou City Hailing District 225300 Yao Jia Lu

Patentee before: Taitong Taizhou Industry Co., Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 225312 Jiangsu Province, Taizhou City Hailing Jiulong Town Yaojia Road No. 1

Patentee after: Sun Sheng Amperex Technology Limited

Address before: 225300 Jiangsu Province, Taizhou City Hailing Jiulong Town Yaojia Road No. 9 Building 2

Patentee before: Taizhou Zhongsheng sunshine Amperex Technology Limited

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130703

Termination date: 20190811

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee