CN102275397B - Thermal transfer process on metal plate - Google Patents
Thermal transfer process on metal plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN102275397B CN102275397B CN 201110174907 CN201110174907A CN102275397B CN 102275397 B CN102275397 B CN 102275397B CN 201110174907 CN201110174907 CN 201110174907 CN 201110174907 A CN201110174907 A CN 201110174907A CN 102275397 B CN102275397 B CN 102275397B
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of printing technology, and particularly relates to a thermal transfer process on a metal plate. The thermal transfer process comprises the following steps that: 1) images and texts are offset-printed on uncoated paper by use of thermal transfer ink; 2) the printing surface of the paper is in contact with the coating surface of the metal plate with a coating, and the metal plate is uniformly heated by use of a heating element of a pyrograph machine; and 3) after the heating is finished, as the thermal sublimation performance of the thermal transfer ink, the images and texts printed on the paper are transferred to the coating surface of the metal plate, and the operation is over. The thermal transfer process provided by the invention makes up the shortcomings of the traditional thermal transfer process, and restores patterns with vivid colors on the metal plate; and moreover, due to the specific surface treatment of the metal plate, the patterns are firmly attached, and the color does not change easily, thus the metal plate is a material which is very practical in the field of home improvement. More focuses are placed on the environment friendliness and durability of materials in the existing field of home improvement, and the metal plate is utilized almost everywhere; and as the metal plate is firm, durable, nonflammable and environment-friendly, the metal plate becomes more and more popular.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to printing technology, be specifically related to the caloric transfer printing technology on a kind of sheet metal.
Background technology
At present, hot transfer technique is used in the fields such as clothes, toy mostly, and general hot transfer technique is immature, and the picture and text that print off are unintelligible, fade easily, attachment fastness is not high.Along with the raising that people require product quality, hot transfer technique is progressively development, and application is also constantly widened.
Summary of the invention
For problems of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide the technical scheme of the caloric transfer printing technology on a kind of sheet metal.
Caloric transfer printing technology on the described sheet metal is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
1) with hot transfer ink with the picture and text offset printing on uncoated paper;
2) printing surface with paper contacts with the coat side that cated sheet metal is set, with heating element heater homogeneous heating on sheet metal of Pyrograph machine;
3) after heating was finished, because the heat sublimation performance of hot transfer ink, the picture and text that print on the paper were transferred to the coat side of sheet metal, end of operation.
Caloric transfer printing technology on the described sheet metal is characterized in that described hot transfer ink has the heat sublimation performance.
Caloric transfer printing technology on the described sheet metal is characterized in that described paper adopts wood-free paper, and sheet metal adopts aluminium sheet, copper coin or iron plate.
Caloric transfer printing technology on the described sheet metal is characterized in that described Pyrograph machine adopts the full-automatic four station Pyrograph machines of positive section, and on sheet metal during homogeneous heating, pressure is set to 7kg/cm with the heating element heater of Pyrograph machine
2, temperature setting is set to 175~230 degree, heats after 15~35 seconds, and the ink molecules volatilization enters sheet metal surface, and the picture and text that namely print on the paper are transferred to the coat side of sheet metal.
Caloric transfer printing technology on the described sheet metal is characterized in that the coating that arranges on the described sheet metal is PE polyester paint, and this coating can absorb ink molecules, can merge mutually with ink molecules, forms firmly and color picture and text true to nature after merging.
Caloric transfer printing technology on the described sheet metal is characterized in that this caloric transfer printing technology need to control the color of printing, and the control of the color of printing adopts color management software to realize that concrete steps are as follows:
1) first with the standard specimen offset printing on wood-free paper, through overheated transfer printing standard specimen is transferred on the sheet metal again, measure color parameter on the sheet metal with color measuring instrument, namely density value obtains source ICC characteristic file;
2) with reference to the ISO12647-7 standard, utilize color management software that the ICC characteristic file of color of object is compared with source ICC characteristic file, draw a difference, i.e. the color conversion curve;
3) when CTP makes a plate, load the color conversion curve, measure the color parameter on the sheet metal after the hot transfer printing, see the color density requirement that whether reaches color of object, reached and just preserved this color conversion curve, finish the color control to printing; Do not reach and just do correction again, repeat again step 1,2, until color can reach standard-required.
Caloric transfer printing technology on the described sheet metal is characterized in that described color measuring instrument adopts Eye-One color measurements instrument, and software adopts the GMG color management system.
The present invention has remedied the in the past deficiency of caloric transfer printing technology, has realized restoring color pattern true to nature at sheet metal, moreover, because the special surface of sheet metal is processed, makes the pattern adhesion-tight, and is not easy to change, is the very practical material in house ornamentation field.Environmental protection and the durability of material more and more paid attention in the house ornamentation field now, and the utilization of sheet metal can be described as ubiquitous, because it is sturdy and durable, nonflammable and environmental protection is so obtained increasing favor.
The specific embodiment
Caloric transfer printing technology on the sheet metal may further comprise the steps:
1) with hot transfer ink with the picture and text offset printing on uncoated paper, paper can adopt the wood-free paper of 70g, hot transfer ink has the heat sublimation performance, reach specified temp and after the time ink molecules can evaporate, transfer on the stock;
2) printing surface with paper contacts with the coat side that cated sheet metal is set, with heating element heater homogeneous heating on sheet metal of Pyrograph machine; The sheet metal here can adopt aluminium sheet, copper coin or iron plate etc., and the coating that arranges on the sheet metal is PE polyester paint, and this coating can be good at absorbing ink molecules, and can merge mutually with ink molecules, forms firmly and color picture and text true to nature after merging; Pyrograph machine adopts the full-automatic four station Pyrograph machines of positive section, and on sheet metal during homogeneous heating, pressure is set to 7kg/cm with the heating element heater of Pyrograph machine
2, temperature setting is set to 175~230 degree, heats after 15~35 seconds, and the ink molecules volatilization enters sheet metal surface, and the picture and text that namely print on the paper are transferred to the coat side of sheet metal;
3) after heating was finished, because the heat sublimation performance of hot transfer ink, the picture and text that print on the paper were transferred to the coat side of sheet metal, end of operation; Owing to be printing ink heat sublimation molecular diffusion, printing ink and product after the moulding combine together, so product is in traditional offset printing effect that matches in excellence or beauty, the characteristic such as have high-temp resisting high-humidity resisting, uvioresistant, resistance to wear.
In the printing process there be several factors of major effect color: printing ink, paper, sheet metal, ink film thickness and drying condition.Reach the consistency of colour requirement, must select the raw material of good stability: printing ink, paper and sheet metal, according to the difference of different product ink film thickness (total ink), be more than 24~48 hours drying time simultaneously.
For reaching color effects true to nature, avoid producing deviation in the process of color transfer, must control the color of printing in the seal pretreatment process, the color control of printing adopts color management software to realize, this software adopts the GMG color management system, and concrete steps are as follows:
1) first with the offset printing of IT8.7/3 standard specimen on wood-free paper, through overheated transfer printing standard specimen is transferred on the sheet metal again, measure color parameter on the sheet metal with color measuring instrument (such as Eye-One color measurements instrument), namely density value obtains source ICC characteristic file;
2) with reference to the ISO12647-7 standard, utilize color management software that the ICC characteristic file of color of object is compared with source ICC characteristic file, draw a difference, i.e. the color conversion curve;
3) when CTP makes a plate, load the color conversion curve, measure the color parameter on the sheet metal after the hot transfer printing, see the color density requirement that whether reaches color of object, reached and just preserved this color conversion curve, finish the color control to printing; Do not reach and just do correction again, repeat again step 1,2, until color can reach standard-required.
Because hot transfer ink has obvious difference with traditional offset ink at aspects such as form and aspect, printabilities, and printing ink is imprinted on the effect on the paper and there is larger difference in the color finally transferred on the sheet metal, therefore, sheet material for different paper and different metal base, must through test, find its color conversion curve.The color conversion curve of different sheet metals is different, and needing respectively, test generates.During formal volume production, only need to load corresponding color conversion curve, through the color that needing finally just can obtain after offset printing and the hot transfer printing.
It should be noted that, in the process of whole color management, must guarantee the stable of basic parameter, such as stable (comprising the stability of printing equipment, control of ambient temperature and humidity etc.), the stability of printing ink of printing condition, the uniformity (comprising whiteness, grammes per square metre and surface smoothness etc.) of paper, the uniformity (mainly being the uniformity of sheet metal surface coating) of sheet metal etc.
The place that this mode of printing obviously is better than the silk-screen mode is that printed patterns is meticulousr, the level performance is abundanter, and adhesion-tight is good, just is printed on the stock surface unlike the silk-screen mode, wipes off easily.
Claims (4)
1. the caloric transfer printing technology on the sheet metal is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
1) with hot transfer ink with the picture and text offset printing on uncoated paper;
2) printing surface with paper contacts with the coat side that cated sheet metal is set, with heating element heater homogeneous heating on sheet metal of Pyrograph machine;
3) after heating was finished, because the heat sublimation performance of hot transfer ink, the picture and text that print on the paper were transferred to the coat side of sheet metal, end of operation;
This caloric transfer printing technology need to be controlled the color of printing, and the color control of printing adopts color management software to realize that concrete steps are as follows:
A) first with the standard specimen offset printing on wood-free paper, through overheated transfer printing standard specimen is transferred on the sheet metal again, measure color parameter on the sheet metal with color measuring instrument, namely density value obtains source ICC characteristic file;
B) with reference to the ISO12647-7 standard, utilize color management software that the ICC characteristic file of color of object is compared with source ICC characteristic file, draw a difference, i.e. the color conversion curve;
C) when CTP makes a plate, load the color conversion curve, measure the color parameter on the sheet metal after the hot transfer printing, see the color density requirement that whether reaches color of object, reached and just preserved this color conversion curve, finish the color control to printing; Just do not reach and do correction again, repeat again step a, b one time, until color can reach standard-required.
2. the caloric transfer printing technology on the sheet metal according to claim 1 is characterized in that described hot transfer ink has the heat sublimation performance.
3. the caloric transfer printing technology on the sheet metal according to claim 1 is characterized in that described paper adopts wood-free paper, and sheet metal adopts aluminium sheet, copper coin or iron plate.
4. the caloric transfer printing technology on the sheet metal according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the coating that arranges on the described sheet metal is PE polyester paint, this coating can absorb ink molecules, can merge mutually with ink molecules, forms firmly and color picture and text true to nature after merging.
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CN 201110174907 CN102275397B (en) | 2011-06-27 | 2011-06-27 | Thermal transfer process on metal plate |
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CN 201110174907 CN102275397B (en) | 2011-06-27 | 2011-06-27 | Thermal transfer process on metal plate |
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CN102275397B true CN102275397B (en) | 2013-05-01 |
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Families Citing this family (8)
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CN102700279A (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2012-10-03 | 徐丰礼 | Printing method of surface pattern of metal product |
CN103434291B (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2016-01-27 | 霍丽仙 | A kind of Special-type metal thermal transfer production technology |
CN103753996B (en) * | 2014-02-10 | 2015-11-11 | 吕联景 | A kind of formation method of artificial marble surface pattern |
CN105196725A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2015-12-30 | 杭州临安市飞杰塑印有限公司 | Metal plate printing process |
CN105291621A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-03 | 北京雅点聚美广告策划有限公司 | Formation method for surface pattern of metal plate |
CN107101223A (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2017-08-29 | 侯海永 | Surface color printing metal arc lighter casing production method |
CN106042756A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-10-26 | 湖南恒信新型建材有限公司 | Manufacture technology of metal painting |
CN106567265A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-04-19 | 苏州吉谷新材料有限公司 | Heat sublimation printed tile and preparation technology thereof |
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US3907974A (en) * | 1973-11-08 | 1975-09-23 | Dennison Mfg Co | Curable decorating systems for glass or metal containers |
CH679218A5 (en) * | 1989-10-26 | 1992-01-15 | Decorex Lizenz Ag | |
PT1102682E (en) * | 1998-07-29 | 2003-03-31 | Sanders W A Papier | TRANSFER PAPER FOR PRINTING TO INK JET |
CN1111192C (en) * | 2000-03-03 | 2003-06-11 | 崔威 | Thermal transfer print ink for colour printer |
CN1715081B (en) * | 2004-06-29 | 2011-02-16 | 海宁市红狮电梯装饰有限公司 | Pattern transfer method of steel plate surface |
CN101165266A (en) * | 2006-10-19 | 2008-04-23 | 青岛汗马印花有限公司 | Lace printing and dyeing method |
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Address after: 310018, No. 16, No. 18, No. 3, Xiasha economic and Technological Development Zone, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Applicant after: Zhejiang CCAV Printing Co., Ltd. Address before: 310018, No. 18, No. 16, Xiasha economic and Technological Development Zone, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Jianggan District Applicant before: Zhejiang CCAV Printing Co., Ltd. |
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