CN102274841B - Device for cleaning oil extraction pipeline automatically - Google Patents
Device for cleaning oil extraction pipeline automatically Download PDFInfo
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- CN102274841B CN102274841B CN 201110113396 CN201110113396A CN102274841B CN 102274841 B CN102274841 B CN 102274841B CN 201110113396 CN201110113396 CN 201110113396 CN 201110113396 A CN201110113396 A CN 201110113396A CN 102274841 B CN102274841 B CN 102274841B
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Abstract
The invention provides a device for cleaning an oil extraction pipeline automatically. The device is mainly used for cleaning a petroleum acquisition pipeline, and is characterized in that: a slope-shaped platform with a clamping groove at the low end is arranged at the inlet end of a cleaning machine platform; a transmission belt is arranged on the slope-shaped platform; a container is arranged on the tail part of the transmission belt; a pipeline external cleaning mechanism is arranged on the clamping groove; and a pipeline internal cleaning mechanism is arranged between the clamping groove on the slope-shaped platform and the container. Compared with the oil extraction pipeline cleaned artificially, the device has the advantages of simplicity of operation, safety, environment friendliness, zero discharge, energy conservation, high efficiency, high recovery rate of crude oil and the like.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the petroleum collection technical field, relate to a kind of automatic cleaning flow string duct device, be mainly used in the cleaning to the petroleum collection pipeline.
Background technology
At present, the Petroleum Production industry is when cleaning the petroleum collection pipeline, the modes that adopt artificial cleaning more, after the pipeline that blocks put forward in oil well, after adopting handwork that the crude oil outside the tube wall is collected, concentrated loading is sent pipe production producer back to, and producer is cleaned the foulant inside and outside the tube wall by some simple plant equipment, sends oil well again back to exploitation is installed.This cleaning process is loaded down with trivial details, and the cycle is long, and restraining factors are many, and the cost height.
Summary of the invention
The inventor is in the daily course of work, find that existing petroleum collection pipeline exists above-mentioned defective when cleaning, improve through constantly exploring, technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of simple to operate, safety, environmental protection, zero-emission, energy-conservation, efficient, automatic cleaning flow string duct device that the crude oil recovery rate is high.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is that this automatic flow string duct device structure of cleaning comprises the cleaning machine platform, establish the sloping type platform of low side band draw-in groove at cleaning machine platform arrival end, establish conveyer belt on the type platform of slope, the tail end of conveyer belt is established container, establish pipeline exterior washings mechanism at draw-in groove, between the draw-in groove on the sloping type platform and container, establish the pipe interior wiper mechanism.
Described pipeline exterior washings mechanism establishes sensor in draw-in groove, set up a pneumatic telescoping cylinder separately at the draw-in groove two ends, the clip that sets up the band gear that is connected with pneumatic telescoping cylinder in the inboard of two pneumatic telescoping cylinders separately, gear and an electric rotating machine are in transmission connection, and establish the electromagnetic heater of liftable band temperature transducer and the exterior washings device of liftable band hairbrush on draw-in groove top.
Described pipe interior wiper mechanism is to set up a leading screw separately in sloping type platform both sides, and every leading screw connects with corresponding leading screw pusher, and the top of leading screw is provided with the cleaning motor of band hairbrush, establishes the cleaning fluid pipeline at leading screw.
In order to collect the assorted oil that collection tube washes down, avoid environmental pollution, in the bottom of draw-in groove oil trap is set.
The present invention adopts technique scheme, establish pipeline exterior washings device on the draw-in groove top of sloping type platform, the pipe interior cleaning device is established on top between the draw-in groove of sloping type platform and container, compare with traditional artificial cleaning oil recovery pipeline, that the present invention has is simple to operate, safety, environmental protection, zero-emission, energy-conservation, efficient, crude oil recovery rate advantages of higher.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 represents the syndeton schematic diagram of the pneumatic telescoping cylinder of pipe interior wiper mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 2 represents the positional structure schematic diagram of pipe interior wiper mechanism electromagnetic heater of the present invention;
Fig. 3 represents that pipe interior wiper mechanism of the present invention cleans the positional structure schematic diagram of hairbrush;
Fig. 4 represents the syndeton schematic diagram of pipeline exterior washings of the present invention mechanism feed screw apparatus.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the structure that the present invention cleans the flow string duct device is automatically specified.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the structure that the present invention cleans the flow string duct device automatically comprises the cleaning machine platform, establish the sloping type platform 1 of low side band draw-in groove 2 at cleaning machine platform arrival end, establish the conveyer belt (not shown) on the slope type platform 1, the tail end of conveyer belt is established container 13, establish pipeline exterior washings mechanism at draw-in groove, pipeline exterior washings mechanism establishes sensor 3 in draw-in groove 2, set up a pneumatic telescoping cylinder 4 separately at draw-in groove 2 two ends, the clip (not shown) that sets up the band gear 5 that is connected with pneumatic telescoping cylinder 4 in the inboard of two pneumatic telescoping cylinders 4 separately, gear 5 and an electric rotating machine 6 are in transmission connection, establish the electromagnetic heater 7 of liftable band temperature transducer 15 and the exterior washings device of liftable band hairbrush 8 on draw-in groove 2 tops, in order to collect the assorted oil that collection tube washes down, avoid environmental pollution, in the bottom of draw-in groove oil trap 14 is set also.13 in draw-in groove 2 on sloping type platform 1 and container are established the pipe interior wiper mechanism, the pipe interior wiper mechanism is to set up a leading screw 9 separately in sloping type platform 1 both sides, every leading screw 9 connects with corresponding leading screw pusher 11, leading screw 9 peripheral hardware leading screw sheaths 10, the top of leading screw 9 is provided with the cleaning motor 12 of band hairbrush, establishes cleaning fluid pipeline (not shown) at leading screw 9.
The present invention arranges sloping type platform 1 at cleaning machine platform arrival end, after being placed on the sloping type platform 1, the pipeline that puts forward from oil well rolls into automatically in the sloping type platform 1 low side draw-in groove 2, after the sensor 3 in the draw-in groove 2 detects pipeline and puts in place, the pneumatic operated valve of the pneumatic telescoping cylinder 4 in two ends discharges, with on the clip that pneumatic telescoping cylinder 4 links to each other gear 5 is housed, clip fixed-piping, gear 5 drive the pipeline rotation under the effect of electric rotating machine 6.In rotating pipe, start electromagnetic heater 7, pipeline is heated to rapidly after 65-70 ℃, electromagnetic heater 7 liftings, the device that has hairbrush 8 and cleaning agent descends the pipeline of rotation is implemented cleaning, according to the burst size of actual conditions adjustable joint motor rotating speed and cleaning agent, in the bottom of pipeline oil trap 14 is set in the use, reclaims the assorted oil that washes down.After pipeline exterior washings operation detects object, the equipment of inner matting will be adjusted the location automatically, enter holding state.Leading screw 9 on platform withdraws from automatically, after exterior washings finishes, clean hairbrush 8 liftings, pneumatic operated valve discharges, put down pipeline, have conveyer belt to be sent to subsequent processing, after corresponding sensor 3 detects pipeline, pneumatic operated valve will discharge, pipeline is fixed, after the leading screw 9 of awaiting orders is received signal, leading screw pusher 11 will start an end, the delayed startup other end earlier, promoting 9 pairs of pipe interiors of leading screw cleans, miniature cleaning motor 12 is installed on the top of leading screw 9, drives the hairbrush rotation, and link tester is crossed the centre bore of leading screw 9 and laid, cleaning fluid flows into from the cleaning fluid pipeline, reach while cleaning and to spray cleaning fluid, the back leading screw 9 that finishes to be cleaned withdraws from, and the pipeline that cleaning is finished is concentrated and is placed in the container 13 of equipment afterbody.
The present invention is on probation through manufacturing experimently, and effect is very good, in the cleaning process to the oil recovery pipeline, has simple to operate, safety, environmental protection, zero-emission, energy-conservation, efficient, the high plurality of advantages of crude oil recovery rate.
Claims (4)
1. one kind is cleaned the flow string duct device automatically, comprise the cleaning machine platform, it is characterized in that establishing at cleaning machine platform arrival end the sloping type platform of low side band draw-in groove, establish conveyer belt on the type platform of slope, the tail end of conveyer belt is established container, establish pipeline exterior washings mechanism at draw-in groove, between the draw-in groove on the sloping type platform and container, establish the pipe interior wiper mechanism.
2. automatic cleaning flow string duct device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described pipeline exterior washings mechanism establishes sensor in draw-in groove, set up a pneumatic telescoping cylinder separately at the draw-in groove two ends, the clip that sets up the band gear that is connected with pneumatic telescoping cylinder in the inboard of two pneumatic telescoping cylinders separately, gear and an electric rotating machine are in transmission connection, and establish the electromagnetic heater of liftable band temperature transducer and the exterior washings device of liftable band hairbrush on draw-in groove top.
3. automatic cleaning flow string duct device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described pipe interior wiper mechanism is to set up a leading screw separately in sloping type platform both sides, every leading screw connects with corresponding leading screw pusher, and the top of leading screw is provided with the cleaning motor of band hairbrush, establishes the cleaning fluid pipeline at leading screw.
4. as the automatic cleaning flow string duct device of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that in the bottom of draw-in groove oil trap being set.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110113396 CN102274841B (en) | 2011-05-04 | 2011-05-04 | Device for cleaning oil extraction pipeline automatically |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110113396 CN102274841B (en) | 2011-05-04 | 2011-05-04 | Device for cleaning oil extraction pipeline automatically |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102274841A CN102274841A (en) | 2011-12-14 |
| CN102274841B true CN102274841B (en) | 2013-07-17 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110113396 Expired - Fee Related CN102274841B (en) | 2011-05-04 | 2011-05-04 | Device for cleaning oil extraction pipeline automatically |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102274841B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2118576C1 (en) * | 1997-07-09 | 1998-09-10 | Научно-производственное предприятие "Август" | Working mechanism of machine for cleaning external surface of pipeline |
| RU2133329C1 (en) * | 1997-10-30 | 1999-07-20 | Колчин Владимир Николаевич | Device for cleaning internal surface of well pipes and oil pipelines |
| CN201079788Y (en) * | 2007-04-25 | 2008-07-02 | 淄博市机械研究所 | Closed type automatic oil pipe cleaning machine |
| CN201271641Y (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2009-07-15 | 东营旭日节能设备工程有限责任公司 | Slideway type device for automatically cleaning oil passageway |
| CN201394562Y (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-02-03 | 洛阳水星天成石油设备有限公司 | Heat radiation cleaning machine |
| CN201441995U (en) * | 2009-03-16 | 2010-04-28 | 中国石化股份胜利油田分公司河口采油厂 | Steel tube cleaning system used for oil fields |
| CN202070521U (en) * | 2011-05-04 | 2011-12-14 | 南阳市芯科电子有限公司 | Device for automatically cleaning oil extraction pipelines |
-
2011
- 2011-05-04 CN CN 201110113396 patent/CN102274841B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2118576C1 (en) * | 1997-07-09 | 1998-09-10 | Научно-производственное предприятие "Август" | Working mechanism of machine for cleaning external surface of pipeline |
| RU2133329C1 (en) * | 1997-10-30 | 1999-07-20 | Колчин Владимир Николаевич | Device for cleaning internal surface of well pipes and oil pipelines |
| CN201079788Y (en) * | 2007-04-25 | 2008-07-02 | 淄博市机械研究所 | Closed type automatic oil pipe cleaning machine |
| CN201271641Y (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2009-07-15 | 东营旭日节能设备工程有限责任公司 | Slideway type device for automatically cleaning oil passageway |
| CN201441995U (en) * | 2009-03-16 | 2010-04-28 | 中国石化股份胜利油田分公司河口采油厂 | Steel tube cleaning system used for oil fields |
| CN201394562Y (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-02-03 | 洛阳水星天成石油设备有限公司 | Heat radiation cleaning machine |
| CN202070521U (en) * | 2011-05-04 | 2011-12-14 | 南阳市芯科电子有限公司 | Device for automatically cleaning oil extraction pipelines |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102274841A (en) | 2011-12-14 |
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