CN102274589A - Supersonic wave body cleaning equipment used for washing lung and expelling phlegm - Google Patents
Supersonic wave body cleaning equipment used for washing lung and expelling phlegm Download PDFInfo
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- CN102274589A CN102274589A CN2011101170398A CN201110117039A CN102274589A CN 102274589 A CN102274589 A CN 102274589A CN 2011101170398 A CN2011101170398 A CN 2011101170398A CN 201110117039 A CN201110117039 A CN 201110117039A CN 102274589 A CN102274589 A CN 102274589A
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Abstract
The invention discloses supersonic wave body cleaning equipment used for washing lung and expelling phlegm. The equipment comprises: an ultrasonic control host, ultrasonic transmitters, isolation capsules and overclothes. A modulation current output terminal of the ultrasonic control host is respectively connected with a plurality of ultrasonic transmitters through leads. A plurality of ultrasonic transmitters are fixedly arranged in any parts that need to be shaken, wherein the parts are in an internal layer of the overclothes. The equipment can be used during performing Bronchoalveolar lavage treatment to patients who suffer from pneumoconiosis, pulmonary alveolar proteinosis and the like. The patient wears an ultrasonic transmitting device so that vibration energy of the ultrasonic wave can pass into the lung. A vibration shearing force can be generated between an alveolar wall and liquid in the alveolar so as to achieve a purpose of cleaning foreign matters in a bronchus and the alveolar. Effects generated through using the equipment of the invention are better than the effects of using the current simple lavation treatment. Besides, by using the equipment of the invention, sputum of the patients who have difficulty to expel the phlegm can be separated from a respiratory tract and be diluted so that the phlegm is easy to be coughed and the treatment effects of respiratory diseases can be raised. The equipment has good social and economic benefits and a wide exploitation prospect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the Medical Instruments technical field, relate to a kind of ultrasonic cleaning apparatus, especially a kind of interior cleaning equipment of Ultrasonographic that strengthens patient's lung lavage expectoration effect.
Background technology
Pneumoconiosis is owing to sucking a large amount of harmful dusts and retention causes in lung based on the cover systemic disease of chronic fibrosis of lung tissue in that vocational activity is medium-term and long-term, is the maximum disease of number of patients in the Chinese occupation disease.Pneumoconiosis mainly is distributed in the industrial trades such as coal, coloured, mechanical, building materials, light industry successively.The annual New Development pneumoconiosis of China is crossed ten thousand examples, the hundreds thousand of examples of cumulative cases.Pneumoconiosis patient's whole body resistance reduces, often with various respiratory system complication, disability almost, quality of life extreme difference, have a strong impact on patient's life-span.Pneumoconiosis is returned family, enterprise and national economy and is brought about great losses and bear, and causes bad social influence.Therefore, press for a kind of measure for the treatment of fast and effectively.
Lung lavage claims " the full lung lavage art of high capacity " again, be the patient intercepts a side earlier under general anesthesia bronchus, connect breathing machine ventilation, in opposite side pulmonary branches trachea, pour into liquid and extraction repeatedly, the lavation opposite side lung that uses the same method subsequently reaches the purpose of foreign body in the cleaning alveolar space.Except that pneumoconiosis, lung lavage also can be treated the pneumonopathy of other types, as: diseases such as pulmonary alveolar proteinosis, serious respiratory tract infection, suppurative bronchiectasis, intractable asthma, the suction of drowned mistake reach the cleaning alveolar, the therapeutic effect of unobstructed air flue.These diseases all have individual common feature, and the foreign body that can't discharge is promptly arranged in the lung.
But present lung lavage process only is directly liquid to be poured in the lung, and sucking-off then is simple flushing process.And foreign bodies such as a large amount of dust, the macrophage of engulfing dust, alveolar albumen, mucus, pus all have very strong bonding force with alveolar and bronchial wall, simple flushing is difficult to clean, this may be that short run effect is good behind the lung lavage, and one of not good enough reason of long-term effect.In addition, lung lavage operation exists certain danger and expense higher, is difficult to carry out repeatedly, just seems particularly important so improve the completeness of lung lavage.But complicated being difficult to of tract improved the effect of cleaning with conventional method in the lungs.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, a kind of interior cleaning equipment of Ultrasonographic that is used for the lung lavage expectoration is provided, this equipment is by at the external ultrasonic transmission device of wearing of patient, make hyperacoustic concussion energy enter the thoracic cavity, in alveolar wall and alveolar, produce nibbling shear shear force between the liquid, reach the purpose of foreign body in cleaning bronchus, the alveolar in vivo.
The objective of the invention is to solve by the following technical programs:
This interior cleaning equipment of Ultrasonographic that is used for the lung lavage expectoration, comprise ultrasonic main control system, ultrasonic transmitter, isolation capsule and join the extension coat, the modulated current outfan of described ultrasonic main control system is connected with a plurality of ultrasonic transmitters respectively by lead, and described a plurality of supersonic generators are fixedly installed on to join by a plurality of isolation capsules respectively hangs any part that the coat internal layer need shake.
One end of above-mentioned ultrasonic main control system connects power supply, and the modulated current outfan of this ultrasonic main control system has a plurality of sockets, can connect a plurality of ultrasonic transmitters by lead.
Above-mentioned ultrasonic transmitter is cylindrical, the lead that sends from ultrasonic main control system enters in the ultrasonic transmitter from the side of cylinder, the upper and lower surface of ultrasonic transmitter is respectively stickup face and ultrasonic emitting face, stickup face is adhesive with the hook strip face of velcro, there are piezoelectric ceramics or magnetostriction equipment to send ultrasound wave in the ultrasonic transmitter, and ultrasound wave is transmitted to the isolation capsule by the surface of emission.
Above-mentioned isolation capsule is bowl-shape, is concave surface above, and this concave surface and described ultrasonic transmitter are chimeric, directly contacts for the plane and with skin below, and the centre is provided with the liquid capsule, isolates between capsule and the skin scribbling ultrasonic coupling agent.
Above-mentionedly join that to hang coat be the vest shape, skin be elastic fibers cloth, and nexine is the floss zone face of velcro, joins to hang coat and also be provided with detachable shoulder belt and can regulate big or small belt; Described ultrasonic transmitter adheres to any part that the coat internal layer need shake by the hook strip face of velcro and the adhesive attraction of floss zone face.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
Patent of the present invention is by at the external ultrasonic transmission device of wearing of patient, after irrigating solution enters the lung chamber, opening device, make hyperacoustic concussion energy enter the thoracic cavity, in alveolar wall and alveolar, produce nibbling shear shear force between the liquid, reach the purpose of foreign body in cleaning bronchus, the alveolar in vivo, this equipment is not only simple in structure, easy to use, and, also can wear this equipment for there being a large amount of sputums to be difficult to the patient of expectoration again in the alveolar, sputum and bronchovesicular wall are broken away from and desaturation, be beneficial to expectoration, can effectively alleviate patient's misery, improve curative effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a deployed configuration sketch map of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is user mode figure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a fundamental diagram of the present invention.
Wherein: 1 is ultrasonic main control system; 2 is ultrasonic transmitter; 3 for joining the extension coat; 4 for isolating capsule; 5 is lead; 6 is the lead main entrance; 7 is shoulder belt; 8 is slide fastener; 9 is the nylon agraffe zone face; 10 is ultrasonic coupling agent; 11 is organized layer; 12 is ultrasound wave; 13 is the hemostasis using nylon button velvet ribbon face.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done and to describe in further detail:
Referring to Fig. 1, cleaning equipment in this Ultrasonographic comprises ultrasonic main control system 1, ultrasonic transmitter 2, isolates capsule 4 and joins extension coat 3.The modulated current outfan of wherein ultrasonic main control system 1 is connected with a plurality of ultrasonic transmitters 2 respectively by lead 5, and a plurality of ultrasonic transmitters 2 are fixedly installed on to join by a plurality of isolation capsules 4 respectively hangs any part that coat 3 internal layers need shake.Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing each parts of forming present device are elaborated:
Ultrasonic main control system
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, one end of ultrasonic main control system 1 connects power supply, export synthetic electric current by lead, the modulated current outfan of this ultrasonic main control system 1 has a plurality of sockets, can be connected a plurality of ultrasonic transmitters 2 with lead 5 by lead main entrance 6, and it can independently control supersonic frequency and amplitude that each ultrasonic transmitter 2 sends.
Ultrasonic transmitter
Isolate capsule
Human body is as ultrasonic conductor, and is similar to ultrasonic propagation property in some liquid, and ultrasound wave plays the buffering sonic oscillation by isolating capsule, enlarges the effect of active area, can also absorb the heat that ultrasonic transmitter produces in addition.As shown in Figure 3, isolate capsule 4 and be bowl-shape, top concave surface and described ultrasonic transmitter 2 are chimeric, directly contact for the plane and with skin below, and the centre is provided with the liquid capsule, and the top layer of described liquid capsule is a synthetic material, isolates between capsule and the skin to scribble ultrasonic coupling agent 10.
Join the extension coat
As Fig. 1 or shown in Figure 2, to join extension coat 3 and be the vest shape, skin is an elastic fibers cloth, nexine is the floss zone face of velcro, joins the extension coat and also is provided with detachable shoulder belt 7 and can regulates the belt of size, joins extension coat 3 and also is provided with slide fastener 8; Ultrasonic transmitter 2 adheres to any part that the coat internal layer need shake by the hook strip face 9 of velcro and the adhesive attraction of floss zone face 13.Join the purpose of design of hanging coat 3 and be and to arrange ultrasonic transmitter 2 at any position of health, and can fix its position itself and skin are fitted tightly.
Claims (5)
1. cleaning equipment in the Ultrasonographic that is used for the lung lavage expectoration, it is characterized in that: comprise ultrasonic main control system (1), ultrasonic transmitter (2), isolate capsule (4) and join extension coat (3), the modulated current outfan of described ultrasonic main control system (1) is connected with a plurality of ultrasonic transmitters (2) respectively by lead (5), and described a plurality of ultrasonic transmitters (2) are fixedly installed on to join by a plurality of isolation capsules (4) respectively hangs any part that coat (3) internal layer need shake.
2. cleaning equipment in the Ultrasonographic according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: an end of described ultrasonic main control system (1) connects power supply, the modulated current outfan of this ultrasonic main control system (1) has a plurality of sockets, can connect a plurality of ultrasonic transmitters (2) by lead.
3. cleaning equipment in the Ultrasonographic according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ultrasonic transmitter (2) is for cylindrical, the lead that sends from ultrasonic main control system (1) is in the side of cylinder enters ultrasonic transmitter (2), the upper and lower surface of ultrasonic transmitter (2) is respectively stickup face and ultrasonic emitting face, stickup face is adhesive with velcro hook strip face (9), there are piezoelectric ceramics or magnetostriction equipment to send ultrasound wave in the ultrasonic transmitter (2), and ultrasound wave is transmitted to isolation capsule (4) by the surface of emission.
4. external supersonic ripple cleaning equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described isolation capsule (4) is bowl-shape, be concave surface above, this concave surface and described ultrasonic transmitter (2) are chimeric, be below the plane and and contact skin, isolate capsule and contain liquid, isolate between capsule and the skin scribbling ultrasonic coupling agent (10).
5. according to cleaning equipment in claim 1,2, the 3 or 4 described Ultrasonographics, it is characterized in that: the described extension coat (3) of joining is the vest shape, skin is an elastic fibers cloth, and nexine is the floss zone face of velcro, joins and hangs the belt that coat also is provided with detachable shoulder belt (7) and can regulates size; The adhesive attraction of the hook strip face (9) of described ultrasonic transmitter (2) by velcro and floss zone face adheres to the coat internal layer hyperacoustic any part need take place.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110117039.8A CN102274589B (en) | 2011-05-06 | 2011-05-06 | Supersonic wave body cleaning equipment used for washing lung and expelling phlegm |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201110117039.8A CN102274589B (en) | 2011-05-06 | 2011-05-06 | Supersonic wave body cleaning equipment used for washing lung and expelling phlegm |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102274589A true CN102274589A (en) | 2011-12-14 |
| CN102274589B CN102274589B (en) | 2014-03-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201110117039.8A Expired - Fee Related CN102274589B (en) | 2011-05-06 | 2011-05-06 | Supersonic wave body cleaning equipment used for washing lung and expelling phlegm |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105561486A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-05-11 | 北京航空航天大学 | Ultrasonic sputum eliminator |
| CN109091372A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2018-12-28 | 柴春艳 | A kind of the elderly's clearing lung-heat expectoration device |
| CN111921102A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-11-13 | 深圳先进技术研究院 | Wearable ultrasonic nerve stimulation device and system |
| CN112569121A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-03-30 | 黑龙江省医院 | Department of respiration patient expectoration is collected and is prevented infection device |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| EP0891761A2 (en) * | 1997-07-14 | 1999-01-20 | Subacoustech Limited | Apparatus for dislodging or loosening mucus in a person's lungs |
| CN2502691Y (en) * | 2001-09-11 | 2002-07-31 | 祁春雷 | Household sputum evacuator |
| CN1622795A (en) * | 2002-01-07 | 2005-06-01 | 医科声学有限责任公司 | Device and method for inducing sputum |
| CN101507844A (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2009-08-19 | 纪华雷 | Intelligent full-thorax high-frequency oscillation sputum elimination machine and method |
| CN201727690U (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2011-02-02 | 四川省医学科学院（四川省人民医院） | Intelligent total thoracic controllable vibratory sputum exhausting device |
-
2011
- 2011-05-06 CN CN201110117039.8A patent/CN102274589B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0891761A2 (en) * | 1997-07-14 | 1999-01-20 | Subacoustech Limited | Apparatus for dislodging or loosening mucus in a person's lungs |
| CN2502691Y (en) * | 2001-09-11 | 2002-07-31 | 祁春雷 | Household sputum evacuator |
| CN1622795A (en) * | 2002-01-07 | 2005-06-01 | 医科声学有限责任公司 | Device and method for inducing sputum |
| CN101507844A (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2009-08-19 | 纪华雷 | Intelligent full-thorax high-frequency oscillation sputum elimination machine and method |
| CN201727690U (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2011-02-02 | 四川省医学科学院（四川省人民医院） | Intelligent total thoracic controllable vibratory sputum exhausting device |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105561486A (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-05-11 | 北京航空航天大学 | Ultrasonic sputum eliminator |
| CN109091372A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2018-12-28 | 柴春艳 | A kind of the elderly's clearing lung-heat expectoration device |
| CN109091372B (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2020-12-25 | 南京一正医疗科技有限公司 | Old person's phlegm device that clears lung |
| CN111921102A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-11-13 | 深圳先进技术研究院 | Wearable ultrasonic nerve stimulation device and system |
| CN112569121A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-03-30 | 黑龙江省医院 | Department of respiration patient expectoration is collected and is prevented infection device |
| CN112569121B (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2022-08-09 | 黑龙江省医院 | Department of respiration patient expectoration is collected and is prevented infection device |
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| CN102274589B (en) | 2014-03-12 |
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Granted publication date: 20140312 Termination date: 20170506 |