CN102268939A - Electronic cluster lock system - Google Patents

Electronic cluster lock system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102268939A
CN102268939A CN2011101848832A CN201110184883A CN102268939A CN 102268939 A CN102268939 A CN 102268939A CN 2011101848832 A CN2011101848832 A CN 2011101848832A CN 201110184883 A CN201110184883 A CN 201110184883A CN 102268939 A CN102268939 A CN 102268939A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
unit
lock
power take
electronic
output
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN2011101848832A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
万家盛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Shengjia Wiring Co Ltd
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Hubei Shengjia Wiring Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Hubei Shengjia Wiring Co Ltd filed Critical Hubei Shengjia Wiring Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011101848832A priority Critical patent/CN102268939A/en
Publication of CN102268939A publication Critical patent/CN102268939A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/000860 priority patent/WO2012174861A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0012Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0603Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents the detent moving rectilinearly
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0607Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents the detent moving pivotally or rotatively
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/14Arrangement of several locks or locks with several bolts, e.g. arranged one behind the other
    • E05B63/143Arrangement of several locks, e.g. in parallel or series, on one or more wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/006Locks or fastenings for special use for covers or panels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0048Circuits, feeding, monitoring
    • E05B2047/0057Feeding
    • E05B2047/0058Feeding by batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an electronic cluster lock system which comprises multiple electronic locks and a cluster lock controller, wherein the multiple electronic locks are arranged at the designated connection positions of a lock object respectively; and the cluster lock controller controls the electronic locks to realize locking of the lock object as well as control on the open state.

Description

Electronic population lock system
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of electronic population lock system, particularly be a kind of.
Background technology
Thereby the combination between two common absolute construction is often adopted conjunction to connect and is formed the integral body that is difficult to cut apart, as by being threaded or the connection of locking, and adopt the link that is threaded and locks also to have some defectives, as: with a chest is example, it generally includes a case lid and a under casing, described case lid and under casing are to become a casing by what screw was connected, or are combined into as a whole by built-in lock; If other people under unwarranted situation, screw out described screw, or will lock destructiveness and open, all can cause the separation of two separate connection structures, promptly casing is opened; The facility that then is positioned at casing or box body might be destroyed.
In addition for casing (box body), by a plurality of chimeric chimeric each other and structures of pick-proof, in order to ensure its destruction engomphosis relation off guard, often to lock or seal up, still there is above-mentioned defective in it, destroy lock or envelope, and do not destroying under the situation of body structure, still can open casing.
Even single chest has adopted reliable lock to connect mode, can control its locking or open mode conscientiously, but how realize the control also neither one technical scheme preferably always between a plurality of chests or a plurality of lock.
In view of above-mentioned defective, creator of the present invention is through research and practice have obtained this creation finally for a long time.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to, provide a kind of electronic population to lock system, in order to overcome above-mentioned defective.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is, provides a kind of electronic population to lock system, and it comprises: a plurality of electronic locks, and it is arranged at the link position of locking object appointment respectively;
The a group lock controller, it controls the control of described electronic lock realization to described locking object locking, open mode.
Preferable, described electronic lock comprises: a housing is provided with in described housing:
One power supply,
One power take-off unit, it is in order to provide power output;
One spacing performance element, it is connected with the output of described power take-off unit, carries out spacing in order to make described spacing performance element move to appointed positions after obtaining described power output.
Preferable, described power take-off unit is stepper motor or electromagnet.
Preferable, described electronic lock comprises that also one receives control module, and it is in order to receiving the control signal of described group's lock controller, thereby controls the duty of described power take-off unit.
Preferable, described spacing performance element is a limiting plate, and the one end is provided with connecting hole, and the output shaft of described stepper motor is fixedlyed connected with described connecting hole; Or described spacing performance element is a limiting plate, and it is connected mutually with the iron core of described electromagnet.
Preferable, described spacing performance element is a limited post, its cross section profile is consistent with the hole that described housing is left, described limited post has internal thread, the output shaft of described stepper motor is provided with the external screw thread that is meshed with described internal thread, by the positive and negative rotation of described stepper motor, thereby realize that described limited post stretches out or regains from described housing.
Preferable, described spacing performance element is made up of an eccentric cam, a position limiting slide block and a back-moving spring, described housing inboard is provided with a slideway, described back-moving spring and described position limiting slide block place in the described slideway, in the middle of the described position limiting slide block is a short slot, described eccentric cam places in the described short slot, and described eccentric cam is connected with described stepper motor output shaft.
Preferable, also comprise: a latch assembly, it is made up of a locking pin, back-moving spring and locating part, wherein, described locking pin lower end has a recess, itself and described position limiting slide block tabling, described back-moving spring is set on the described locking pin, and by described locating part location.
Preferable, described spacing performance element is made up of an eccentric cam, a position limiting slide block, described housing is provided with a hole, described position limiting slide block stretches out from described hole, described eccentric cam places in the described short slot, and described eccentric cam is connected with described stepper motor output shaft.
Preferable, described group's lock controller comprises:
One user interface section is in order to obtain user's control instruction;
One processing unit is exported to described reception control module in order to described control instruction is converted to control signal corresponding; Described processing unit comprises a microprocessor, the many groups of described microprocessor emission control signals, and wherein each is organized described control signal and comprises: one first control signal and one second control signal.
Preferable, described group's lock controller comprises:
One user interface section is in order to obtain user's control instruction;
One processing unit is exported to described power take-off unit in order to described control instruction is converted to control signal corresponding; Described processing unit comprises a microprocessor, the many groups of described microprocessor emission control signals, and wherein each is organized described control signal and comprises: one first control signal and one second control signal.
Preferable, described processing unit also comprises: first control circuit and second control circuits of many groups, and wherein in every group of described first control circuit and second control circuit,
The described first control circuit input obtains described first control signal, and its first output is connected with the forward end of described power take-off unit, and the backward end of its second output and described power take-off unit is connected;
The described second control circuit input obtains described second control signal, and its first output is connected with the backward end of described power take-off unit, and the forward end of its second output and described power take-off unit is connected;
When the described first control circuit conducting, described power take-off unit positive movement; When the described second control circuit conducting, described power take-off unit counter motion.
Preferable, described reception control module comprises:
First control circuit, its input obtain described first control signal, and its first output is connected with the forward end of described moving side's output unit, and the backward end of its second output and described power take-off unit is connected;
Second control circuit, its input obtain described second control signal, and its first output is connected with the backward end of described power take-off unit, and the forward end of its second output and described power take-off unit is connected;
When the described first control circuit conducting, described power take-off unit positive movement; When the described second control circuit conducting, described power take-off unit counter motion.
Preferable, described first control circuit comprises:
One first triode, its base stage are first control signal that input obtains described microprocessor; One second triode, its base stage is connected with described first transistor emitter, its grounded emitter, its current collection very first output is connected with the forward end of described power take-off unit; One the 3rd triode, its base stage is connected with described first transistor collector, and its emission very second output is connected with the backward end of described power take-off unit, and its colelctor electrode connects a power supply signal.
Preferable,
Described second control circuit comprises:
One the 4th triode, its base stage are second control signal that input obtains described microprocessor; One the 5th triode, its base stage is connected with described the 4th transistor emitter, its grounded emitter, its current collection very first output is connected with the backward end of described power take-off unit; One the 6th triode, its base stage is connected with described the 4th transistor collector, and its emission very second output is connected with the forward end of described power take-off unit, and its colelctor electrode connects a power supply signal.
Preferable, described group's lock controller also comprises: a communicating circuit, and it is connected with described microprocessor, carries out data interaction in order to the R-T unit with the outside; Or connect by communicating circuit between described group's lock controller, thereby form the main group lock controller and the lock controller that hives off.
Preferable, described group's lock controller also comprises: a keyboard input circuit, and in order to input unlocking cipher or instruction.
Preferable, described group's lock controller also comprises: a clock circuit and a memory circuit.
Beneficial effect of the present invention compared with the prior art is, has realized the control to a plurality of electronic locks, and electronic lock is more ingenious to the locking and the unfolding mode of locking object, and effectively realizes must controlling electronic lock in a plurality of locking objects, has improved safety.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 locks the schematic diagram of the embodiment one of system for electronic population of the present invention;
Fig. 2 locks the schematic diagram of the embodiment two of system for electronic population of the present invention;
Fig. 3 A is the schematic perspective view of electronic lock embodiment one in the electronic population lock of the present invention system;
Fig. 3 B is the perspective exploded view of electronic lock embodiment one in the electronic population lock of the present invention system;
Fig. 3 C is arranged on the perspective exploded view of the structure embodiment one on the casing for electronic lock in the electronic population lock of the present invention system;
Fig. 3 D is arranged on the local enlarged diagram of duty of electronic lock installment state one among the structure embodiment one on the casing for electronic lock in the electronic population lock of the present invention system;
Fig. 3 E is arranged on the local enlarged diagram of duty of electronic lock installment state two among the structure embodiment one on the casing for electronic lock in the electronic population lock of the present invention system;
Fig. 4 A is the installation perspective exploded view of electronic lock embodiment two in the electronic population lock of the present invention system;
Fig. 4 B is arranged on the local enlarged diagram of duty of electronic lock installment state one among the structure embodiment two on the casing for electronic lock in the electronic population lock of the present invention system;
Fig. 4 C is arranged on the local enlarged diagram of duty of electronic lock installment state two among the structure embodiment two on the casing for electronic lock in the electronic population lock of the present invention system;
Fig. 5 A is the perspective exploded view of electronic lock embodiment three in the electronic population lock of the present invention system;
Fig. 5 B is arranged on the perspective exploded view of the structure embodiment three on the casing for electronic lock in the electronic population lock of the present invention system;
Fig. 5 C is arranged on the local enlarged diagram of electronic lock duty among the structure embodiment three on the casing for electronic lock in the electronic population lock of the present invention system;
Fig. 6 A is the perspective exploded view of electronic lock embodiment four in the electronic population lock of the present invention system;
Fig. 6 B is the top cross-sectional view of electronic lock embodiment four in the electronic population lock of the present invention system;
Fig. 6 C is arranged on structure embodiment four under casing scheme of installations on the casing for electronic lock in the electronic population lock of the present invention system;
Fig. 6 D is arranged on the local enlarged diagram of electronic lock duty among the structure embodiment four on the casing for electronic lock in the electronic population lock of the present invention system;
Fig. 7 A is electronic population lock system embodiment one circuit diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 7 B is electronic population lock system embodiment two circuit diagrams of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, be described in more detail with other technical characterictic and advantage the present invention is above-mentioned.
Please consult shown in Figure 1ly earlier, it is the schematic diagram of the embodiment one of electronic population of the present invention lock system; Described electronic population is locked system, and it comprises: a plurality of electronic locks 1, and it is arranged at the link position of locking object appointment respectively; The locking object here is equipment such as chest or door normally.A group lock controller 4, it controls the control of described electronic lock 1 realization to described locking object locking, open mode.Promptly both can control a plurality of electronic locks 1 that are provided with in the single locking object, also can control the electronic lock 1 that is arranged in different locking objects by group's lock controller 4.
Among the present invention to locking object be that example is described with chest 2.
See also shown in Figure 2ly, it is the schematic diagram of the embodiment two of electronic population of the present invention lock system; Locking object corresponding in the described electronic population lock system is that two chests 2 are stitched together in the present embodiment, this moment and the difference of the foregoing description one are that described lock group control device 4 directly do not control the electronic lock 1 in another casing, but by on the function similarly but the lock controller 5 that hives off that need depend on described lock group control device 4 is controlled the electronic lock 1 in another casing, the lock group control device 4 that is depended on this moment is the main group lock controller.
See also shown in Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B, it is respectively the perspective exploded view of electronic lock embodiment one in the schematic perspective view of electronic lock embodiment one in the electronic population lock of the present invention system and the electronic population lock of the present invention system, described electronic lock comprises: a housing, it is made up of procapsid 11 and back casing 12, after corresponding inner member is installed, connect closed by screw 13.In described housing, be provided with: a power take-off unit, it is in order to provide power output, and what adopt here is stepper motor 15; One spacing performance element, it is connected with the output of described power take-off unit, carry out spacing in order to after obtaining described power output, to make described spacing performance element move to appointed positions, what spacing performance element described here adopted for this enforcement is a limiting plate 14, the one end is provided with connecting hole, and the output shaft of described stepper motor 15 is fixedlyed connected with the connecting hole of described limiting plate 14.When described control module was controlled 15 actions of described stepper motor, described limiting plate 14 rotated thereupon, stretched out thereby rotate from described housing; In addition for the present invention, described power take-off unit also can be electromagnet, when described magnet spool conducting, described armature movement, thereby the limiting plate with described armature Joint can be stretched out housing, below each embodiment also can do this conversion, this is easy to realize to those skilled in the art, has just no longer given unnecessary details by accompanying drawing here.
See also shown in Fig. 3 C, it is arranged on the perspective exploded view of the structure embodiment one on the casing for electronic lock in the electronic population lock of the present invention system, described casing comprises: a under casing 22 and a top cover 21, wherein said top cover 21 is provided with at least one first chimeric 211, described under casing 22 is provided with at least one second chimeric 221, after described top cover 21 is inserted described under casing 22, promote described top cover 21 make described first chimeric 211 with described second chimeric 221 chimeric mutually, described here first chimeric is hook 211, described second chimeric is dog hole 221, described top cover 21 is inserted under casing 22, be that described hook 211 is inserted in the described dog hole 221, make described hook 211 and described dog hole 221 chimeric mutually by promoting described top cover 21, the external world can't prize described top cover 21 and with described under casing 22 both separated this moment; Locating to be provided with described electronic lock in described under casing 22 second chimeric of correspondence, is example with dog hole 221, and described electronic lock is fixedly arranged on described under casing dog hole 221 places.For the present invention, described first chimeric can be slide block, and described second chimeric can be chute, and it all is the structure of equivalence, is not just giving unnecessary details here.
See also shown in Fig. 3 D, it is arranged on the local enlarged diagram of duty of electronic lock installment state one among the structure embodiment one on the casing for electronic lock in the electronic population lock of the present invention system, position after limiting plate 14 rotations of described electronic lock are stretched out is corresponding to the end of described dog hole 221, after described top cover 21 is inserted under casing 22, make described hook 211 and described dog hole 221 tablings by promoting described top cover 21, when starting described stepper motor 15, thereby described limiting plate 14 rotations are stretched out place described dog hole 221 ends, then this moment, the external world can't make described hook 211 and dog hole 221 break away from chimerism by promoting top cover 21 in opposite direction.Installment state is meant that the axis normal of described stepper motor 15 is under casing 22 bottoms in the present embodiment.
See also shown in Fig. 3 E, it is arranged on the local enlarged diagram of duty of electronic lock installment state two among the structure embodiment one on the casing for electronic lock in the electronic population lock of the present invention system, itself and above-mentioned installment state are relatively, its difference is, the axis of described stepper motor 15 is parallel with described under casing 22 bottoms, but still can reach above-mentioned technique effect.
See also shown in Fig. 4 A, it is the installation perspective exploded view of electronic lock embodiment two in the electronic population lock of the present invention system, the difference of the embodiment that it is corresponding with above-mentioned Fig. 3 B is, described spacing performance element is a limited post 14, its cross section profile is consistent with the hole that described housing is left, described limited post 14 has internal thread, the output shaft of described stepper motor 15 is provided with the external screw thread that is meshed with the internal thread of described limited post 14, by the positive and negative rotation of described stepper motor 15, thereby realize that described limited post 14 stretches out or regains from described housing.
See also shown in Fig. 4 B, it is arranged on the local enlarged diagram of duty of electronic lock installment state one among the structure embodiment two on the casing for electronic lock in the electronic population lock of the present invention system; The axis normal that described installment state one is described stepper motor 15 is under casing 22 bottoms.Described electronic lock is positioned at described dog hole 221 lower ends, when described top cover 21 is inserted under casing 22, make described hook 211 and described dog hole 221 tablings by promoting described top cover 21,, the described stepper motor 15 of startup places described dog hole 221 ends when thereby making described limited post 14 stretch out from described housing, then this moment, the external world can't make described hook 211 and dog hole 221 break away from chimerism by promoting top cover 21 in opposite direction.
See also shown in Fig. 4 C, it is arranged on the local enlarged diagram of duty of electronic lock installment state two among the structure embodiment two on the casing for electronic lock in the electronic population lock of the present invention system; Itself and above-mentioned installment state compare, and its difference is that the axis of described stepper motor 15 is parallel with described under casing 22 bottoms, but still can reach above-mentioned technique effect.
See also shown in Fig. 5 A, it is the perspective exploded view of electronic lock embodiment three in the electronic population lock of the present invention system; The embodiment difference of itself and above-mentioned Fig. 3 B is, described spacing performance element is made up of an eccentric cam 16, a position limiting slide block 14 and a back-moving spring 17, described housing inboard is provided with a slideway, described back-moving spring 17 and described position limiting slide block 14 place in the described slideway, in the middle of the described position limiting slide block 14 is a short slot, described eccentric cam 16 places in the described short slot, and described eccentric cam 16 is connected with described stepper motor 15 output shafts.Also comprise: a latch assembly, it is made up of a locking pin 231, back-moving spring 232 and locating part 234, wherein, described locking pin 231 lower ends have a recess, itself and described position limiting slide block 14 tablings, described back-moving spring 232 is set on the described locking pin 231, and by described locating part 234 location.Can think that to a certain extent described electronic lock is exactly to be not easy to open the technique effect that brings after described locking pin 231 and described position limiting slide block 14 are chimeric.
See also shown in Fig. 5 B and Fig. 5 C, electronic lock is arranged on electronic lock in the perspective exploded view of the structure embodiment three on the casing and the electronic population lock of the present invention system and is arranged on the local enlarged diagram of electronic lock duty among the structure embodiment three on the casing in its electronic population lock of the present invention respectively system; Described latch assembly places on the described top cover 21 because the effect of back-moving spring 232, its can the state that uses by push carry out and bottom position limiting slide block 14 between chimeric preparation; Described spacing performance element is positioned on the described under casing 22, when described top cover 21 is inserted under casing 22, make described hook 211 and described dog hole 221 tablings by promoting described top cover 21, after described locking pin 231 pushed downwards, thereby make described eccentric cam 16 rotations when starting described stepper motor 15, and then promote described position limiting slide block 14 and stretch out motion, thereby make described locking pin 231 lower ends have a recess, itself and described position limiting slide block 14 tablings.Then this moment, the external world can't make described hook 211 and dog hole 221 break away from chimerism by promoting top cover 21 in opposite direction.
See also shown in Fig. 6 A and Fig. 6 B, it is respectively the top cross-sectional view of electronic lock embodiment four in the perspective exploded view of electronic lock embodiment four in the electronic population lock of the present invention system and the electronic population lock of the present invention system; The difference of itself and above-mentioned Fig. 3 B is, described spacing performance element is made up of an eccentric cam 16, a position limiting slide block 14, described housing is provided with a hole, described position limiting slide block 14 stretches out from described hole, described eccentric cam 16 places in the described short slot, and described eccentric cam 16 is connected with described stepper motor 15 output shafts.
See also shown in Fig. 6 C and Fig. 6 D, it is respectively electronic lock in the electronic population lock of the present invention system and is arranged on electronic lock in structure embodiment four under casing scheme of installations on the casing and the electronic population lock of the present invention system and is arranged on the local enlarged diagram of electronic lock duty among the structure embodiment four on the casing.Position limiting slide block 14 extended positions of described electronic lock are corresponding to the end of described dog hole 221, when described top cover 21 is inserted under casing 22, make described hook 211 and described dog hole 221 tablings by promoting described top cover 21, thereby described eccentric wheel 16 is rotated when starting described stepper motor 15, and then promote described position limiting slide block 14 and stretch out and place described dog hole 221 ends, then this moment, the external world can't be by promoting top cover 21 in opposite direction, and make described hook 211 and dog hole 221 break away from chimerisms.
Above as long as frame for movement part in the electronic lock 1 has been described, part for the described power take-off unit of control, it can have two kinds of embodiments, a kind of for including a reception control module on the described electronic lock, its duty and powering in electronic lock with electric device in order to control described stepper motor 15, its control signal derives from group lock controller; Another kind of embodiment, then described group's lock controller directly is connected with described power take-off unit, and promptly described electronic lock part does not comprise control section.
For first kind, described reception control module is arranged on the control circuit board 18 and places described electronic lock, and it comprises:
First control circuit, its input obtain described first control signal, and its first output is connected with the forward end of described power take-off unit, and the backward end of its second output and described power take-off unit is connected;
Second control circuit, its input obtain described second control signal, and its first output is connected with the backward end of described power take-off unit, and the forward end of its second output and described power take-off unit is connected;
When the described first control circuit conducting, described power take-off unit positive movement; When the described second control circuit conducting, described power take-off unit counter motion.
Accordingly for another important set in the electronic population lock of the present invention system in groups for the lock controller, it also just has two kinds of structure embodiment, and one of them comprises:
One user interface section is in order to obtain user's control instruction;
One processing unit is in order to be converted to described control instruction the reception control module that control signal corresponding is exported to described electronic lock; Described processing unit comprises a microprocessor, the many groups of described microprocessor emission control signals, and wherein each is organized described control signal and comprises: one first control signal and one second control signal.
Its two described groups of lock controllers comprise:
One user interface section is in order to obtain user's control instruction;
One processing unit is in order to be converted to the power take-off unit that control signal corresponding is exported to described electronic lock with described control instruction
Described processing unit also comprises: first control circuit and second control circuits of many groups, and wherein in every group of described first control circuit and second control circuit,
The described first control circuit input obtains described first control signal, and its first output is connected with the forward end of described power take-off unit, and the backward end of its second output and described power take-off unit is connected;
The described second control circuit input obtains described second control signal, and its first output is connected with the backward end of described power take-off unit, and the forward end of its second output and described power take-off unit is connected;
When the described first control circuit conducting, described power take-off unit positive movement; When the described second control circuit conducting, described power take-off unit counter motion.
See also shown in Fig. 7 A, it is electronic population lock system embodiment one circuit diagram of the present invention; Described processing unit is a microprocessor, first control circuit and second control circuit that are connected with described processing unit signal controlling end for many groups, and the group number is by the quantity decision of the electronic lock that will control, and wherein each described first control circuit comprises:
One first triode Q3, its base stage is first control signal that input obtains described microprocessor; One second triode Q6, its base stage is connected with the described first triode Q3 emitter stage, its grounded emitter, its current collection very first output is connected with the forward end of described power take-off unit DCT (being example with the electromagnet with magnetic maintenance function here); One the 3rd triode Q1, its base stage is connected with the described first triode Q3 colelctor electrode, and its emission very second output is connected with the backward end of described power take-off unit DCT, and its colelctor electrode connects a power supply signal VCC.
Each described second control circuit comprises:
One the 4th triode Q4, its base stage is second control signal that input obtains described microprocessor; One the 5th triode Q5, its base stage is connected with described the 4th triode Q4 emitter stage, its grounded emitter, its current collection very first output is connected with the backward end of described power take-off unit DCT; One the 6th triode Q2, its base stage is connected with described the 4th triode Q4 colelctor electrode, and its emission very second output is connected with the forward end of described power take-off unit DCT, and its colelctor electrode connects a power supply signal.
When the input of described first control circuit is a high potential, when the input of described second control circuit is electronegative potential, this moment the first triode Q3, the second triode Q6 and the 3rd triode Q1 are in cut-off state, and the 4th triode Q4, the 5th triode Q5 and the 6th triode Q2 are in conducting state, thus the second control circuit conducting, described power take-off unit DCT forms counter motion, and it is in present situation as if the electromagnetism iron rule that adopts magnetic to keep;
When the input of described first control circuit is an electronegative potential, when the input of described second control circuit is high potential, this moment the first triode Q3, the second triode Q6 and the 3rd triode Q1 are in conducting state, and the 4th triode Q4, the 5th triode Q5 and the 6th triode Q2 are in cut-off state, thus the first control circuit conducting, described power take-off unit DCT forms positive movement, thereby makes described electronic lock be in locking and open mode.
Preferable, described group's lock controller also comprises: a communicating circuit, and it is connected with described microprocessor, carries out data interaction in order to the R-T unit with the outside; Or connect by communicating circuit between described group's lock controller, thereby form the main group lock controller and the lock controller that hives off.
Preferable, described group's lock controller also comprises: a keyboard input circuit, it is made up of the such button of S1~S5, in order to input unlocking cipher or instruction.
Preferable, described group's lock controller also comprises: a clock circuit and a memory circuit.
See also shown in Fig. 7 B, it is electronic population lock system embodiment two circuit diagrams of the present invention; Be that with the difference of above-mentioned Fig. 7 A this is the circuit diagram of lock controller that hives off, thereby only be to obtain control command that described main group lock controller communicating circuit gives by communicating circuit to control corresponding electronic lock and open.
Above-mentioned for described communicating circuit, can connect by wireless mode or wired mode, this control mode is just having repeated no more here of being easy to realize to those skilled in the art.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, only is illustrative for the purpose of the present invention, and nonrestrictive.Those skilled in the art is understood, and can carry out many changes to it in the spirit and scope that claim of the present invention limited, revise, even equivalence, but all will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (18)

1. an electronic population is locked system, it is characterized in that it comprises: a plurality of electronic locks, and it is arranged at the link position of locking object appointment respectively;
The a group lock controller, it controls the control of described electronic lock realization to described locking object locking, open mode.
2. electronic population according to claim 1 is locked system, and it is characterized in that described electronic lock comprises: a housing is provided with in described housing:
One power supply,
One power take-off unit, it is in order to provide power output;
One spacing performance element, it is connected with the output of described power take-off unit, carries out spacing in order to make described spacing performance element move to appointed positions after obtaining described power output.
3. electronic population according to claim 2 is locked system, it is characterized in that described power take-off unit is stepper motor or electromagnet.
4. electronic population according to claim 3 lock system is characterized in that, described electronic lock comprises that also one receives control module, and it is in order to receiving the control signal of described group's lock controller, thereby controls the duty of described power take-off unit.
5. lock system according to claim 3 or 4 described electronic population, it is characterized in that described spacing performance element is a limiting plate, the one end is provided with connecting hole, and the output shaft of described stepper motor is fixedlyed connected with described connecting hole; Or described spacing performance element is a limiting plate, and it is connected mutually with the iron core of described electromagnet.
6. lock system according to claim 3 or 4 described electronic population, it is characterized in that, described spacing performance element is a limited post, its cross section profile is consistent with the hole that described housing is left, described limited post has internal thread, the output shaft of described stepper motor is provided with the external screw thread that is meshed with described internal thread, by the positive and negative rotation of described stepper motor, thereby realizes that described limited post stretches out or regains from described housing.
7. lock system according to claim 3 or 4 described electronic population, it is characterized in that, described spacing performance element is made up of an eccentric cam, a position limiting slide block and a back-moving spring, described housing inboard is provided with a slideway, described back-moving spring and described position limiting slide block place in the described slideway, in the middle of the described position limiting slide block is a short slot, and described eccentric cam places in the described short slot, and described eccentric cam is connected with described stepper motor output shaft.
8. electronic population according to claim 7 is locked system, it is characterized in that, also comprise: a latch assembly, it is made up of a locking pin, back-moving spring and locating part, wherein, described locking pin lower end has a recess, itself and described position limiting slide block tabling, described back-moving spring is set on the described locking pin, and by described locating part location.
9. lock system according to claim 3 or 4 described electronic population, it is characterized in that, described spacing performance element is made up of an eccentric cam, a position limiting slide block, described housing is provided with a hole, described position limiting slide block stretches out from described hole, described eccentric cam places in the described short slot, and described eccentric cam is connected with described stepper motor output shaft.
10. electronic population according to claim 4 is locked system, it is characterized in that, described group's lock controller comprises:
One user interface section is in order to obtain user's control instruction;
One processing unit is exported to described reception control module in order to described control instruction is converted to control signal corresponding; Described processing unit comprises a microprocessor, the many groups of described microprocessor emission control signals, and wherein each is organized described control signal and comprises: one first control signal and one second control signal.
11. electronic population according to claim 3 is locked system, it is characterized in that, described group's lock controller comprises:
One user interface section is in order to obtain user's control instruction;
One processing unit is exported to described power take-off unit in order to described control instruction is converted to control signal corresponding; Described processing unit comprises a microprocessor, the many groups of described microprocessor emission control signals, and wherein each is organized described control signal and comprises: one first control signal and one second control signal.
12. electronic population according to claim 11 lock system is characterized in that described processing unit also comprises: first control circuit and second control circuits of many groups, wherein in every group of described first control circuit and second control circuit,
The described first control circuit input obtains described first control signal, and its first output is connected with the forward end of described power take-off unit, and the backward end of its second output and described power take-off unit is connected;
The described second control circuit input obtains described second control signal, and its first output is connected with the backward end of described power take-off unit, and the forward end of its second output and described power take-off unit is connected;
When the described first control circuit conducting, described power take-off unit positive movement; When the described second control circuit conducting, described power take-off unit counter motion.
13. electronic population according to claim 10 is locked system, it is characterized in that described reception control module comprises:
First control circuit, its input obtain described first control signal, and its first output is connected with the forward end of described power take-off unit, and the backward end of its second output and described power take-off unit is connected;
Second control circuit, its input obtain described second control signal, and its first output is connected with the backward end of described power take-off unit, and the forward end of its second output and described power take-off unit is connected;
When the described first control circuit conducting, described power take-off unit positive movement; When the described second control circuit conducting, described power take-off unit counter motion.
14. lock system according to claim 12 or 13 described electronic population, it is characterized in that described first control circuit comprises:
One first triode, its base stage are first control signal that input obtains described microprocessor; One second triode, its base stage is connected with described first transistor emitter, its grounded emitter, its current collection very first output is connected with the forward end of described power take-off unit; One the 3rd triode, its base stage is connected with described first transistor collector, and its emission very second output is connected with the backward end of described power take-off unit, and its colelctor electrode connects a power supply signal.
15. electronic population according to claim 14 is locked system, it is characterized in that,
Described second control circuit comprises:
One the 4th triode, its base stage are second control signal that input obtains described microprocessor; One the 5th triode, its base stage is connected with described the 4th transistor emitter, its grounded emitter, its current collection very first output is connected with the backward end of described power take-off unit; One the 6th triode, its base stage is connected with described the 4th transistor collector, and its emission very second output is connected with the forward end of described power take-off unit, and its colelctor electrode connects a power supply signal.
16. electronic population according to claim 14 is locked system, it is characterized in that, described group's lock controller also comprises: a communicating circuit, and it is connected with described microprocessor, carries out data interaction in order to the R-T unit with the outside; Or connect by communicating circuit between described group's lock controller, thereby form the main group lock controller and the lock controller that hives off.
17. electronic population according to claim 14 is locked system, it is characterized in that, described group's lock controller also comprises: a keyboard input circuit, and in order to input unlocking cipher or instruction.
18. electronic population according to claim 16 is locked system, it is characterized in that, described group's lock controller also comprises: a clock circuit and a memory circuit.
CN2011101848832A 2011-06-23 2011-06-23 Electronic cluster lock system Pending CN102268939A (en)

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CN2011101848832A CN102268939A (en) 2011-06-23 2011-06-23 Electronic cluster lock system
PCT/CN2012/000860 WO2012174861A1 (en) 2011-06-23 2012-06-21 Electronic lock group system

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