CN102248499B - Automobile door hinge clamp - Google Patents
Automobile door hinge clamp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102248499B CN102248499B CN 201110177399 CN201110177399A CN102248499B CN 102248499 B CN102248499 B CN 102248499B CN 201110177399 CN201110177399 CN 201110177399 CN 201110177399 A CN201110177399 A CN 201110177399A CN 102248499 B CN102248499 B CN 102248499B
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- clamping part
- hinge
- clamping
- pedestal
- automobile door
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile parts assembling, and in particular relates to an automobile door hinge clamp. The automobile door hinge clamp comprises a base and a clamping part arranged on the base for clamping a hinge; the clamping part comprises a first clamping part for clamping a main hinge and a second clamping part for clamping a secondary hinge; axial lines of pin shaft holes of two hinges clamped on the clamping part are parallel to each other; the clamp has two position states, one is that two clamping parts are separated from each other and independently provided with a corresponding hinge part, and the other is that two clamping parts can relatively move along a plane formed by two parallel pin shaft hole axial lines so that the pin shaft axial lines of two hinges can be guided to be superposed with each other, and the two hinges can be positioned in correct assembling positions to be reliably positioned and clamped; the working efficiency is greatly improved, the structure is simple and convenient for operation and maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to automobile component mounting technology field, be specifically related to a kind of automobile door hinge clamp.
Background technology
Automotive door hinge is to be connected connection with car door for vehicle body, can be around the general name of the same axis revolution of above-below direction and the parts that mutually combine.Come minute roughly to be divided into punching type hinge and profile-type hinge with the hinge manufacture process, wherein the punching type hinge is because its form is simple, good manufacturability and cost is low is widely used.The punching type hinge generally by main hinge, secondary hinge and the axle sleeve and the pivot pin that are used for connecting both jointly form, punching type hinge assemblies mode in the past is all for manually assembling above-mentioned parts, productivity ratio low oneself needless to say, its yield rate is also lower.at present, Countries has brought into use the hinge assemblies production line to realize the mechanization assembling of automotive door hinge, yet, if hinge assemblies wants to realize mechanization, must need again to use fixture realize for the accurate location of accessory to be installed and grip, be during existing fixture real work and directly be fixed on corresponding operation position, when operation is switched, can only rely on the co-operating of manipulator to realize the loading and unloading of assembly on each fixture, that is to say, when each manipulator carries out again clamping for accessory to be installed, the orientation assemble benchmark of its last operation is all destroyed, thereby can't realize accurate location at all, let alone accurately assembled, some producer is for overcoming defects, can only be after the manipulator clamping be complete, each operation begins front its positioning datum is reset and locates and adopts in a large number sensor to realize timing monitoring, not only cause complicated and loaded down with trivial detailsization of operation of its device, increased greatly the production cost of producer, simultaneously owing to increasing a large amount of electronic equipments, also caused its error rate high, downtime rate is high, safeguard extremely frequent.
Summary of the invention
The automobile door hinge clamp that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of trailing type can be realized reliable location and the clamping of hinge, promotes greatly its operating efficiency, and simple in structure and convenient operation is safeguarded.
for achieving the above object, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme: a kind of automobile door hinge clamp, described fixture comprises pedestal and is arranged at the clamping part that is used for the clamping hinge on pedestal, described clamping part comprises for the first clamping part of clamping main hinge and is used for the second clamping part of the secondary hinge of clamping, the described pin shaft hole axis that is held on two hinges on clamping part is parallel to each other, described fixture has two location status, one of them is that the first clamping part and the second clamping part are separated and install separately respective hinge section, another kind of location status is that the first clamping part and the second clamping part produce relative motion along the plane that above-mentioned two parallel pin axis hole axis consist of, the pin shaft hole dead in line of final guiding two hinges and make above-mentioned both be in correct rigging position.
Major advantage of the present invention is: owing to adopting the servo-actuated mode of fixture and hinge, drag integral clamp by mobile foundation servo-actuated, that is to say, fixture clamping major-minor hinge still in motion process, its positioning datum does not change, realized that clamped one time can satisfy corresponding operation location and assembling needs, complicated and loaded down with trivial detailsization of the operation problem of the device of having avoided the positioning datum of old-fashioned fixed clamp to reset and locate and having adopted in a large number sensor to cause, promoted greatly its operating efficiency, simple in structure and convenient operation is safeguarded simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is assembly structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the I part partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the II part partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 and Fig. 8 are structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the I part partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the II part partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the half sectional view after clamping hinge of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structure top view of the applied wherein a kind of hinge assemblies machine of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
a kind of automobile door hinge clamp, described fixture comprises pedestal 10 and is arranged at the clamping part that is used for the clamping hinge on pedestal 10, described clamping part comprises for the first clamping part 20 of clamping main hinge and is used for the second clamping part 30 of the secondary hinge of clamping, the described pin shaft hole axis that is held on two hinges on clamping part is parallel to each other, described fixture has two location status, one of them is that the first clamping part 20 and the second clamping part 30 are separated and install separately respective hinge section, another kind of location status is that the first clamping part 20 and the second clamping part 30 produce relative motion along the plane that above-mentioned two parallel pin axis hole axis consist of, the pin shaft hole dead in line of final guiding two hinges and make above-mentioned both be in correct rigging position, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 7-8.
For ease of understanding, existing with the publicity of the applied wherein a kind of assembly machine structure of the present invention following (under show and the fixture A that illustrates in 9 is the present invention):
the transmission rotating disk 100 that this automatic assembling machine for automobile door hinge comprises annular slab 90 and is arranged at annular slab 90 middle parts, transmitting rotating disk 100 rotates for batch (-type), be furnished with the fixture A corresponding to the operation number on its card, transmit and be provided with the delivery device 110 that moves radially along transmission rotating disk 100 for pushing fixture A on rotating disk 100, be furnished with clamp positioning mechanism 120 and operation executing agency 130 on annular slab 90 plate faces, delivery device 110 has two location status, one of them stretches out and transmits rotating disk 100 to clamp positioning mechanism 120 location, places so that operation executing agency 130 carries out this procedure assembling for pushing fixture A, rear drive fixture A retracts and transmits rotating disk 100 and break away from the clamp positioning mechanism 120 of this procedure assembling position another location status for this procedure finishes, as shown in Figure 9.
In conjunction with on address Fig. 8 and can find out, feed section on this assembly machine is to the first clamping part 20 and the second clamping part 30 installing respective hinge section separately, can be by six stations do not stop the requirement that cycle rotation realizes satisfying at the clamped one time of feed section whole operations location and assembling needs, having avoided old-fashioned fixture to be fixedly installed caused positioning datum resets and locates and the device that adopts in a large number sensor to cause is complicated and loaded down with trivial detailsization of operation problem, promoted greatly its operating efficiency, simple in structure and convenient operation is safeguarded simultaneously.
As the present invention further optimization scheme: as shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 6-7, described the second clamping part 30 comprises Holding seat 31, and described Holding seat 31 is fixed on pedestal 10.for ease of the reliable location of secondary hinge b and Fast Installation, described Holding seat 31 profiles are " protruding " word shape adaptive with secondary hinge recess, described the second clamping part 30 also comprises be used to the Pneumatic pressure tongue 32 that compresses secondary hinge b, be between the movement travel of described Pneumatic pressure tongue 32 and the first clamping part 20 and the second clamping part 30 and dodge the position, simultaneously, perpendicular its channeling direction guide rail 40 parallel with second clamping part 30 directions of motion with the first clamping part 20 that be equipped with on described pedestal 10, described the first clamping part 20 is set on described guide rail 40, that is to say, when actual the first clamping part 20 and the second clamping part 30 motion, the second clamping part 30 is fixed on pedestal 10 motionless, the first clamping part 20 that clamping has a main hinge moves to the second clamping part 30 places along guide rail 40, because consider that on the one hand common hinge assemblies operation mainly concentrates on secondary hinge place like this, accurate location for secondary hinge is particularly important, that a clamping part moves the fixing mode of a clamping part and all moves than the first clamping part 20 and the second clamping part 30 on the other hand, be easier to fixture is accurately located and assembled, and then be conducive to improve its efficiency of assembling, promote its yield rate.
further, as shown in Figure 6, Holding seat 31 profiles are saddle, thereby guarantee correctly walking of bearing pin when assembling, the saddle recess of its Holding seat 31 is that the bearing pin when need guaranteeing with assembling is walked route and is in and dodges the position, that is to say, the bearing pin of the recessed degree of depth of Holding seat 31 saddle recesses when avoiding interference fit walked route and is as the criterion, thereby normally walking of the bearing pin when guaranteeing to assemble, simultaneously, for guaranteeing reliable location and the clamping fast of secondary hinge, be provided with on the Holding seat 31 of described the second clamping part 30 for the alignment pin 33 adaptive with secondary hinge locating hole, the be placed in both sides of saddle Holding seat 31 and consist of matching relationship with the locating hole of secondary hinge both sides of alignment pin 33.
further, as Fig. 2, Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 7, holding function for specific implementation the first clamping part 20, on described the first clamping part 20, grip block 21 is set, described grip block 21 is provided with the alignment pin section 22 adaptive with main hinge a locating hole, described the first clamping part 20 also comprises with alignment pin section 22 and coordinates the pressure tongue 23 that compresses main hinge a, 32, the movement travel of described pressure tongue 23 and the first clamping part 20 and Pneumatic pressure tongue all are in dodges the position, that is to say, in actual installation, can be as shown in Figure 7, compress main hinge a with pressing tongue 23 to be arranged at the plate face outside of grip block 21 and to coordinate with grip block 21, Pneumatic pressure tongue 32 is installed on Holding seat 31 accordingly near the inside portion of guide rail 40, thereby guarantee that above-mentioned each parts are unlikely to hinder the relative motion of the first clamping part 20 and the second clamping part 30 on the one hand, on the other hand when the first clamping part 20 and the second clamping part 30 clamping hinge closing, also guaranteed to be in grip block 21 the plate face outside pressure tongue 23 be in Holding seat 31 inside portion Pneumatic pressure tongue 32 both mutually noninterferes near guide rails 40, thereby guaranteed the normal operation of above-mentioned each parts.
Further, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 7-8, consider practical set and rationally utilize space requirement, described the first clamping part 20 is positioned at directly over the second clamping part 30, simultaneously, for realizing above-mentioned position relationship, slide unit section 41 is set on described guide rail 40,41, described grip block 21 and slide unit section are connected with for affixed both connecting portion 42.
As shown in Figure 4, described guide rail 40 both sides all are connected with triangular shape gripper shoe 50, and described gripper shoe 50 1 bases are fixed on pedestal 10, and one lateral plates and guide rail 40 1 sidepieces are fitted affixed.As everyone knows, triangle is that in all polygons, shape is the most stable, and the triangular shape gripper shoe 50 that therefore adopts is conducive to reliable and stable perpendicular the putting on pedestal 10 of guide rail 40.In practical application, to select right angle triangle that three rectangular straight plates form as example: the one right-angle side is fixed on pedestal 10 or arrange separately parallel and being fixed on the pressing plate plate face of pedestal 10, another right-angle side place plate face reclines and is fixed in a sidepiece of guide rail 40, and then guarantees above-mentioned between the two reliably affixed when materials are saved.
further, for guaranteeing the reliable location of this fixture on assembly machine, as shown in Figure 7, be provided with the locating hole 60 that is used for the positioning fixture position that vertically runs through pedestal 10 plate faces on described pedestal 10, in practical application, alignment pin that can the corresponding position setting matches on assembly machine, alignment pin can have two location status, one of them is for stretching out annular slab 90 and coordinating to locate the present invention with locating hole 60, another location status is the retraction original position and breaks away from locating hole 60, alignment pin herein can drive to realize its elemental motion as power according to the cylinder that is placed in annular slab 90 plate faces belows.In addition, for further guaranteeing the accurate location of locating hole 60, described locating hole 60 is set to two.
Claims (6)
1. automobile door hinge clamp, it is characterized in that: described fixture comprises pedestal (10) and is arranged at the clamping part that is used for the clamping hinge on pedestal (10), described clamping part comprises for first clamping part (20) of clamping main hinge and is used for second clamping part (30) of the secondary hinge of clamping, the described pin shaft hole axis that is held on two hinges on clamping part is parallel to each other, described fixture has two location status, one of them is separated for described the first clamping part (20) and the second clamping part (30) and installs separately respective hinge section, another kind of location status is that described the first clamping part (20) and the second clamping part (30) produce relative motion along the plane that above-mentioned two parallel pin axis hole axis consist of, the pin shaft hole dead in line of final guiding two hinges and make above-mentioned both be in correct rigging position,
described the second clamping part (30) comprises Holding seat (31), described Holding seat (31) is fixed on pedestal (10), described Holding seat (31) profile is " protruding " word shape adaptive with secondary hinge recess, described the second clamping part (30) also comprises be used to the Pneumatic pressure tongue (32) that compresses secondary hinge, be between the movement travel of described Pneumatic pressure tongue (32) and described the first clamping part (20) and the second clamping part (30) and dodge the position, upper perpendicular its channeling direction guide rail (40) parallel with the second clamping part (30) direction of motion with described the first clamping part (20) that be equipped with of described pedestal (10), described the first clamping part (20) is set on described guide rail (40),
Holding seat (31) profile is saddle, the saddle recess of Holding seat (31) with when assembling bearing pin walk route and be in and dodge the position, be provided with for the alignment pin (33) adaptive with secondary hinge locating hole alignment pin (33) the be placed in both sides of saddle Holding seat (31) on the Holding seat (31) of described the second clamping part (30);
Grip block (21) is set on described the first clamping part (20), described grip block (21) is provided with the alignment pin section (22) adaptive with the main hinge locating hole, described the first clamping part (20) also comprises and coordinates the pressure tongue (23) that compresses main hinge with alignment pin section (22), all is between the movement travel of described pressure tongue (23) and the first clamping part (20) and Pneumatic pressure tongue (32) and dodges the position.
2. automobile door hinge clamp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described the first clamping part (20) is positioned at directly over the second clamping part (30).
3. automobile door hinge clamp according to claim 2 is characterized in that: slide unit section (41) is set on described guide rail (40), is connected with between described grip block (21) and slide unit section (41) for affixed both connecting portion (42).
4. automobile door hinge clamp according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described guide rail (40) both sides all are connected with triangular shape gripper shoe (50), described gripper shoe (50) one bases are fixed on pedestal (10), and one lateral plates and guide rail (40) one sidepieces are fitted affixed.
5. automobile door hinge clamp according to claim 3 is characterized in that: be provided with the locating hole (60) that is used for the positioning fixture position that vertically runs through pedestal (10) plate face on described pedestal (10), described locating hole (60) is two.
6. automobile door hinge clamp according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described pedestal (10) profile is long strip-board shape, described pedestal (10) offers the mounting hole (70) that coordinates with guide rail (40) bolt of being used for that connects plate body along its length direction, be provided with backing plate (80) between described Holding seat (31) and pedestal (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110177399 CN102248499B (en) | 2011-06-28 | 2011-06-28 | Automobile door hinge clamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110177399 CN102248499B (en) | 2011-06-28 | 2011-06-28 | Automobile door hinge clamp |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102248499A CN102248499A (en) | 2011-11-23 |
| CN102248499B true CN102248499B (en) | 2013-06-05 |
Family
ID=44976252
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110177399 Expired - Fee Related CN102248499B (en) | 2011-06-28 | 2011-06-28 | Automobile door hinge clamp |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102248499B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106493546B (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2018-09-11 | 佛山佐尔汽车部件有限公司 | Automatic assembling machine for automobile door hinge |
| CN106514218B (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2018-09-25 | 上汽大众汽车有限公司 | A kind of door hinge installing mechanism and its installation method |
| CN109304593B (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2022-07-26 | 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 | Inner flower disc mounting tool and inner flower disc mounting system |
| CN107538207A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-01-05 | 上海奥林汽车安全***有限公司 | A kind of body hinge assembling mould with error-disable function |
| CN108908235A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-11-30 | 李青华 | A kind of arrangements for automotive doors assembly system |
| CN115213634B (en) * | 2022-06-23 | 2023-12-19 | 长恩精机(长兴)有限公司 | Automobile part machining process |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7003859B2 (en) * | 2003-06-04 | 2006-02-28 | Lehner Ronald F | Door hinge repair apparatus and method |
| CN101660377A (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-03 | 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 | Door hinge mechanism used for vehicles |
| CN101704188A (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-05-12 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Assembly fixture for middle sliding door hinge of automobile |
| CN201483230U (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2010-05-26 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Car hinge regulating tool |
| CN202292522U (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2012-07-04 | 合肥兴科石化设备技术有限责任公司 | Automobile door hinge clamp |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100980874B1 (en) * | 2008-04-28 | 2010-09-10 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Mounting device for vehicle door hinge |
-
2011
- 2011-06-28 CN CN 201110177399 patent/CN102248499B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7003859B2 (en) * | 2003-06-04 | 2006-02-28 | Lehner Ronald F | Door hinge repair apparatus and method |
| CN101660377A (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-03 | 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 | Door hinge mechanism used for vehicles |
| CN201483230U (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2010-05-26 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Car hinge regulating tool |
| CN101704188A (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-05-12 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Assembly fixture for middle sliding door hinge of automobile |
| CN202292522U (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2012-07-04 | 合肥兴科石化设备技术有限责任公司 | Automobile door hinge clamp |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102248499A (en) | 2011-11-23 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: HEFEI XINGKE MECHANOTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: HEFEI XINGKE PETROCHEMICAL EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: Lake Road Shushan District of Hefei City, Anhui province 230031 No. 1299 Building 9 Room 101 Patentee after: HEFEI XINGKE ELECTROMECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 230088 No. 102 science Avenue, hi tech Zone, Anhui, Hefei Patentee before: Hefei Xingke Petrochemical Equipment Technology Co., Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130605 Termination date: 20170628 |