CN102242752A - Structure of novel hydraulic press - Google Patents

Structure of novel hydraulic press Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102242752A
CN102242752A CN2010101774340A CN201010177434A CN102242752A CN 102242752 A CN102242752 A CN 102242752A CN 2010101774340 A CN2010101774340 A CN 2010101774340A CN 201010177434 A CN201010177434 A CN 201010177434A CN 102242752 A CN102242752 A CN 102242752A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
hydraulic
hydraulic cylinder
communicates
valve
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2010101774340A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐克琼
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2010101774340A priority Critical patent/CN102242752A/en
Publication of CN102242752A publication Critical patent/CN102242752A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a structure of a novel hydraulic press. The structure consists of a hydraulic cylinder and a hydraulic system connected with the hydraulic cylinder. The structure is characterized in that: a piston of the hydraulic cylinder consists of two parts with different diameters; the piston partitions the hydraulic cylinder into three hydraulic chambers A1, A2 and A3; and by different modes of supplying oil to the three hydraulic chambers A1, A2 and A3 through the hydraulic system, the processes of fast forward, pressing, pressure maintaining, fast backward, reset and stay of the piston are realized. The structure has the advantages of simple equipment, low cost, low fault rate, low energy consumption and high efficiency.

Description

A kind of structure of novel hydraulic machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to the structure of a kind of structure of hydraulic press, particularly a kind of novel hydraulic machine, belong to the hydraulic machinery technical field.
Background technique
Hydraulic press is a kind of machinery that realizes manufacturing process by pressure, in many technology occasions, needs hydraulic press to realize subordinate's work cycle, that is: F.F.-pressurization-pressurize-rewind down-reset and stopping.In order to realize above-mentioned work cycle, the hydraulic system of hydraulic press needs very big flow when fast feed, flow during pressurization is then very little, and when pressurize, flow only is the flow of internal leakage, correspondingly, on Design of Hydraulic System and structure, general low pressure and mass flow oil hydraulic pump and the high-pressure low-flow pump associating fuel feeding of adopting, under the control of control system, two oil pumps switch according to corresponding situation handover ground.The hydraulic press of this structure, owing to adopt two oil pump feeds, two cover hydraulic systems, so, there is complex structure, the defective that equipment cost and rate of fault are higher simultaneously, also exists energy loss higher, the defective that efficient is lower.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to: a kind of structure of novel hydraulic machine is provided, overcomes the existing complex structure of above-mentioned hydraulic press, equipment cost and rate of fault is higher, energy loss is higher, efficient is lower defective.
The present invention realizes that the technological scheme that above-mentioned purpose adopts is: a kind of structure of novel hydraulic machine, it is that structure by hydraulic press has an oil hydraulic cylinder, the piston of oil hydraulic cylinder is partitioned into totally three hydraulic chamber with oil hydraulic cylinder, each hydraulic chamber communicates with the oil inlet and oil return mouth, the filler opening of oil hydraulic pump is directly communicated with fuel tank by oil purifier, the circulating direction of one-way valve is consistent with oil pump oil outlet direction, and simultaneously one-way valve is connected between the filler opening of oil pump oil outlet and solenoid directional control valve, the oil outlet of solenoid directional control valve directly communicates with fuel tank, the filler opening of relief valve is connected on the oil circuit between the filler opening of one-way valve and solenoid valve, one of them oil outlet of solenoid valve is communicated with the chamber of oil hydraulic cylinder by the oil inlet and oil return mouth, the control port of pressure relay communicates with the oil circuit that is connected the oil inlet and oil return mouth, the another one oil outlet of solenoid valve communicates with the chamber of oil hydraulic cylinder by the oil inlet and oil return mouth, the control port of pressure relay communicates with the oil circuit that is connected the oil inlet and oil return mouth, the filler opening of sequence valve is communicated with the oil circuit that is connected the oil inlet and oil return mouth, the oil outlet of sequence valve links to each other with the outlet of the forward of liquid-filling valve, directly communicating with top petrol tank of liquid-filling valve by a mouthful end, the control port of liquid-filling valve communicates with the oil circuit that is connected the oil inlet and oil return mouth, and the oil inlet and oil return mouth links to each other with pipeline between sequence valve and the liquid-filling valve with pipeline.
Beneficial effect: the present invention is because after adopting such scheme, need not two oil pump feeds, two cover hydraulic systems, just can realize piston F.F.-pressurization-pressurize-rewind down-reset and stop work cycle, have that equipment is simple, cost is low, rate of fault is low, consuming little energy, advantage that efficient is high, it is higher effectively to have overcome above two oil pump feed, the existing complex structure of two cover hydraulic systems, equipment cost and fault, existing energy loss is higher, the defective that efficient is lower.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a principle assumption diagram of the present invention;
Shown in the figure: 1, oil purifier; 2, oil hydraulic pump; 3, one-way valve; 4, relief valve; 5, solenoid directional control valve; 6, sequence valve; 7, oil hydraulic cylinder; 8, pressure relay A; 9, pressure relay B; 10, liquid-filling valve; 11, top petrol tank; 12, fuel tank.
Embodiment
The structure of hydraulic press has an oil hydraulic cylinder that produces (7), the piston of oil hydraulic cylinder (7) is partitioned into A1 with oil hydraulic cylinder (7), A2, A3 is totally 3 hydraulic chamber, each hydraulic chamber and oil inlet and oil return mouth a, b, c communicates, the filler opening of oil hydraulic pump (2) is directly communicated with fuel tank (12) by oil purifier (1), the circulating direction of one-way valve (3) is consistent with oil pump (2) oil outlet direction, and simultaneously one-way valve (3) is connected between the filler opening of oil pump (2) oil outlet and solenoid directional control valve (5), the oil outlet of solenoid directional control valve (5) directly communicates with fuel tank (12), the filler opening of relief valve (4) is connected on the oil circuit between the filler opening of one-way valve (3) and solenoid valve (5), one of them oil outlet of solenoid valve (5) is communicated with the A1 chamber of oil hydraulic cylinder (7) by oil inlet and oil return mouth a, the control port of pressure relay B (9) communicates with the oil circuit that is connected oil inlet and oil return mouth a, the another one oil outlet of solenoid valve (5) communicates with the A2 chamber of oil hydraulic cylinder (7) by oil inlet and oil return mouth b, the control port of pressure relay A (8) communicates with the oil circuit that is connected oil inlet and oil return mouth b, the filler opening of sequence valve (6) is communicated with the oil circuit that is connected oil inlet and oil return mouth b, the oil outlet of sequence valve (6) links to each other with the forward outlet of liquid-filling valve (10), directly communicating with top petrol tank (11) of liquid-filling valve (10) by a mouthful end, the control port of liquid-filling valve (10) communicates with the oil circuit that is connected oil inlet and oil return mouth a, and oil inlet and oil return mouth c links to each other with pipeline between sequence valve (6) and the liquid-filling valve (10) with pipeline.

Claims (2)

1. the structure of a novel hydraulic machine, it is characterized in that: the piston of oil hydraulic cylinder (7) is made up of the different two-part of diameter, and piston is partitioned into A1, A2, A3 totally 3 hydraulic chamber with oil hydraulic cylinder (7).
2. according to the structure of claims 1 described a kind of novel hydraulic machine, it is characterized in that: one of them oil outlet of solenoid valve (5) communicates with the A1 chamber of oil hydraulic cylinder (7) by oil inlet and oil return mouth a, the control port of pressure relay B (9) communicates with the oil circuit that is connected oil inlet and oil return mouth a, the another one oil outlet of solenoid valve (5) communicates with the A2 chamber of oil hydraulic cylinder (7) by oil inlet and oil return mouth b, the control port of pressure relay A (8) communicates with the oil circuit that is connected oil inlet and oil return mouth b, the filler opening of sequence valve (6) communicates with the oil circuit that is connected oil inlet and oil return mouth b, the oil outlet of sequence valve (6) links to each other with the forward outlet of liquid-filling valve (10), and holding by mouth of liquid-filling valve (10) communicates with top petrol tank (11).
CN2010101774340A 2010-05-10 2010-05-10 Structure of novel hydraulic press Pending CN102242752A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101774340A CN102242752A (en) 2010-05-10 2010-05-10 Structure of novel hydraulic press

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101774340A CN102242752A (en) 2010-05-10 2010-05-10 Structure of novel hydraulic press

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102242752A true CN102242752A (en) 2011-11-16

Family

ID=44960953

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010101774340A Pending CN102242752A (en) 2010-05-10 2010-05-10 Structure of novel hydraulic press

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102242752A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102661297A (en) * 2012-05-30 2012-09-12 江苏扬力数控机床有限公司 Hydraulic system of numerical control turrent punch press and working method of hydraulic system
CN106289818A (en) * 2016-07-19 2017-01-04 中国汽车工程研究院股份有限公司 The passive charger of simulated automotive steering drag

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102661297A (en) * 2012-05-30 2012-09-12 江苏扬力数控机床有限公司 Hydraulic system of numerical control turrent punch press and working method of hydraulic system
CN102661297B (en) * 2012-05-30 2014-08-13 江苏扬力数控机床有限公司 Hydraulic system of numerical control turrent punch press and working method of hydraulic system
CN106289818A (en) * 2016-07-19 2017-01-04 中国汽车工程研究院股份有限公司 The passive charger of simulated automotive steering drag

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Application publication date: 20111116