CN102239842A - Weeding composition containing diflufenican and clopyralid - Google Patents

Weeding composition containing diflufenican and clopyralid Download PDF

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CN102239842A
CN102239842A CN2011101876052A CN201110187605A CN102239842A CN 102239842 A CN102239842 A CN 102239842A CN 2011101876052 A CN2011101876052 A CN 2011101876052A CN 201110187605 A CN201110187605 A CN 201110187605A CN 102239842 A CN102239842 A CN 102239842A
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clopyralid
diflufenican
herbicidal combinations
combinations according
weeds
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张伟
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Shaanxi Meibang Pesticide Co Ltd
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Shaanxi Meibang Pesticide Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a weeding composition containing diflufenican and clopyralid, which is mainly characterized by comprising 1 to 80 percent of diflufenican, 1 to 80 percent of clopyralid, an aid and other excipients, and the weeding composition can be prepared into wettable powder, aqueous dispersion granules, a suspending agent, a suspension emulsion, an aqueous emulsion and a microemulsion. The weeding composition is used for preventing and controlling weeds of wheat fields, and has the characteristics of reducing the dosage and residues of pesticides, along with high environment compatibility and safety on human and livestock.

Description

A kind of Herbicidal combinations that contains diflufenican and clopyralid
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of pesticide, be specifically related to a kind of Herbicidal combinations that contains diflufenican and clopyralid, be used to prevent and treat the wheat paddock weeds.
Background technology
The direction of pesticide developing was to embody efficient, low toxicity, low-residual and pollution-free in recent years.Be embodied in pursuit " three height ", promptly (1) is safe, and this not only requires toxicity low, and is residual low, and nuisanceless; (2) biologically active height; (3) selectivity height.Therefore continue to improve the performance of present Pesticidal products, reach efficient, low toxicity, free of contamination requirement.So, select the agricultural chemicals of composite mixture just to become current first-selection and a kind of valid approach, make the agricultural chemicals of performance complement obtain best synergistic effect by the proportioning of adjusting different agricultural chemicals.
Diflufenican (diflufenican), molecular formula: C 19H 11F 5N 2O 2, chemical name: N-(2, the 4-difluorophenyl)-2-(3-4-trifluoromethylphenopendant)-3-pyridine anilide.Diflufenican is used the medicine soil layer that can form anti-leaching at the soil table before and after weeds germinate, keep active in the crop whole growth phase.When weed germination all can absorb medicament by medicine soil layer young shoot or root system, this agent has the carotenoid of inhibition biosynthesis effect, carotenoid content descends in the weeds plant of absorption medicament, cause chlorophyll destroyed, membranolysis, weeds then show as young shoot decolouring or white, and whole at last strain is wilted dead.Most of broad leaved weed crop Tanakas such as wheat, paddy rice, some legume (as white plumage French beans and spring sowing pea), carrot, sunflowers.
Clopyralid (clopyralid), molecular formula: C 6H 3Cl 2NO 2, chemical name: 3,6-dichloropyridine-2-carboxylic acid.After the weeds dispenser, clopyralid is absorbed by blade or root, divide a word with a hyphen at the end of a line up and down in plant corpus, pass to whole plant rapidly, its mechanism of action that kills grass is for promoting the formation of plant nucleic acid, produce excessive ribonucleic, cause root growth excessive, stem and leaf growth deformity, nutrient consumption, vascular bundle transporting function is obstructed, and causes weeds death.
The chemical composition of each weed killer herbicide, structure and physicochemical property all are distinguishing.They kill careless ability and scope is also different, it is narrower that some weed killer herbicide kills the grass spectrum, but have one's own knack, and can eradicate the weeds that other weed killer herbicide is difficult to eliminate.Therefore, the composite important directions that also becomes domestic and international research new herbicides of using with of weed killer herbicide, China also comparatively payes attention to using with aspect the research of weed killer herbicide, is recognized extensively that to do be one of important measures of rationally using of weed killer herbicide, work out a series of Herbicidal compositions, obtained bigger progress.
My company also is devoted to the research and development of Herbicidal compositions.At present, do not appear in the newspapers with the relevant composite product of clopyralid about diflufenican.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of Herbicidal combinations that contains diflufenican and clopyralid of preventing and treating the wheat paddock weeds.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of Herbicidal combinations that contains diflufenican and clopyralid is characterized in that: Herbicidal combinations contains effective composition diflufenican 1%~80%, clopyralid 1%~80%, auxiliary agent and other excipient surpluses.
Described Herbicidal combinations is characterized in that: Herbicidal combinations contains diflufenican 2%~60%, clopyralid 4%~60%, auxiliary agent and other excipient surpluses.
Described Herbicidal combinations is characterized in that: Herbicidal combinations contains diflufenican 5%~40%, clopyralid 10%~50%, auxiliary agent and other excipient surpluses.
Described Herbicidal combinations is characterized in that: composition is made wetting powder, water dispersible granules, suspending agent, suspension emulsion, aqueous emulsion, microemulsion.
Described Herbicidal combinations is used to prevent and treat the application of wheat paddock weeds.
Described Herbicidal combinations is used to prevent and treat the application of clearvers, grandmother's sodium, conical silene herb, kitchen garden, Amaranthus retroflexus, volume stem amaranth, field bindweed, field thistle, knotweed, barnyard grass grass, wild oat, green foxtail, elscholtiza, lamb's-quarters, vetch, chickweed, descurainia sophia (l.) webb ex prantl, amur foxtail, dayflower.
The described Herbicidal combinations that contains diflufenican and clopyralid is characterized in that: comprise following constituent content when making wetting powder: diflufenican 1%~80%, clopyralid 1%~80%, dispersant 5%~10%, wetting agent 2%~10%, filler 8%~92%.
Active ingredient diflufenican, clopyralid, dispersant, wetting agent, filler are mixed, in mixed cylinder, mix, after airslide disintegrating mill is pulverized, mix again, promptly can be made into diflufenican clopyralid wetting powder product.
The described Herbicidal combinations that contains diflufenican and clopyralid is characterized in that: comprise following constituent content when composition is made water dispersible granules: diflufenican 1%~80%, clopyralid 1%~80%, dispersant 3%~12%, wetting agent 1%~8%, disintegrant 1%~10%, filler 10%~95%.
Diflufenican, clopyralid, dispersant, wetting agent, disintegrant, filler etc. are obtained the particle diameter that needs through comminution by gas stream together, obtain the materials of granulating.It is interior through after granulation and the drying to expect that product are quantitatively sent the fluidized bed granulation dryer to, makes diflufenican clopyralid water dispersible granules product.
The described Herbicidal combinations that contains diflufenican and clopyralid is characterized in that: comprise following constituent content when composition is made suspending agent: diflufenican 1%~40%, clopyralid 1%~50%, dispersant 2%~10%, wetting agent 2%~10%, defoamer 0.1%~1%, thickener 0.1%~2%, emulsifier 0.5%~8%, deionized water add to 100%.
Dispersant, wetting agent, defoamer, thickener, antifreeze in the above-mentioned batching are mixed through high speed shear, add diflufenican, the former medicine of clopyralid, ball milling is 2~3 hours in ball mill, makes diameter of particle all below 5 μ m, makes suspending agent product of the present invention.
The described Herbicidal combinations that contains diflufenican and clopyralid, it is characterized in that: comprise following constituent content when composition is made suspension emulsion: diflufenican 1%~40%, clopyralid 1%~50%, emulsifier 2%~12%, dispersant 2%~10%, defoamer 0.1%~2%, thickener 0.1%~2%, antifreeze 0.1%~8%, stabilizing agent 0.05%~3%, deionized water add to 100%.
Dispersant, defoamer, thickener, antifreeze, stabilizing agent in the above-mentioned formulation material are mixed through high speed shear, add the former medicine of diflufenican, ball milling is 2~3 hours in ball mill, make diameter of particle all below 5 μ m, make the diflufenican suspending agent, then with the former medicine of clopyralid, emulsifier and various auxiliary agent with the direct emulsification of high speed agitator in suspending agent, make suspension emulsion product of the present invention.
Comprise following constituent content when composition is made aqueous emulsion: diflufenican 1%~40%, clopyralid 1%~50%, solvent 0%~30%, emulsifier 1%~15%, co-emulsifier 0%~8%, antifreeze 0%~10%, thickener 0.1%~2%, defoamer 0.01%~2%, deionized water are supplied surplus.
Above-mentioned prescription is mixed, active ingredient, solvent, emulsifier, co-emulsifier are added together, make and be dissolved into even oil phase; Water, antifreeze, thickener, defoamer are mixed, become the homogeneous water.Under high-speed stirred, water is added oil phase, make aqueous emulsion product of the present invention.
Comprise following constituent content when composition is made microemulsion: diflufenican 1%~40%, clopyralid 1%~50%, solvent 0%~30%, emulsifier 3%~20%, co-emulsifier 0%~12%, antifreeze 0%~10%, thickener 0.1%~2%, defoamer 0.01%~2%, stabilizing agent 0%~4%, deionized water is supplied surplus.
Diflufenican and the former medicine of clopyralid are dissolved in the homogenizer that solvent and cosolvent are housed; Mix strongly after joining emulsifier, stabilizing agent and antifreeze, water in the homogenizer that above-mentioned solution is housed and homogenize, obtain the as clear as crystal microemulsion product of the present invention of outward appearance at last.
Described dispersant is selected from alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, two (alkyl) naphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensation compound, naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product, aryl phenol polyoxyethylene succinate sulfonate, octylphenol polyethylene oxyethylene group ether sulfate, polycarboxylate, lignosulfonates, the phonetic formaldehyde condensation products sulphate of alkylphenol-polyethenoxy, alkyl benzene sulfonate calcium salt, the naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product sodium salt, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy is phonetic, aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene is phonetic, polyoxyethylene carboxylate, during the ester polyoxyethylene is phonetic one or more.
Described wetting agent is selected from: lauryl sodium sulfate, neopelex, Nekal BX, washing powder, farming breast 2000 #Series, sldium lauryl sulfate, wetting and penetrating agent F, wetting agent T, spaonin powder, tea are withered, in the silkworm excrement, soapberry powder one or more.
Described disintegrant is selected from: one or more in bentonite, urea, ammonium sulfate, aluminium chloride, the glucose.
Described emulsifier is selected from: farming breast 500 #(alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate), OP series phosphate (polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether phosphate), 600 #Phosphate (phenyl phenol polyoxy ethyl ether phosphate), styrene polyoxyethylene ether ammonium sulfate salt, alkyl biphenyl ether disulfonic acid magnesium salts, triethanolamine salt, farming breast 400 #(benzyl dimethyl phenol polyoxy ethyl ether), farming breast 600 #(phenyl phenol polyoxy ethyl ether), Nongru-700 #(alkylphenol-formaldehyde resin polyoxy ethyl ether), farming breast 36 #(phenethyl fluosite polyoxy ethyl ether), farming breast 1600 #(phenethyl phenol polyoxy ethyl polypropylene-base ether), ethylene oxide-propylene oxide block copolymer, OP series (polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether), By series (castor oil polyoxyethylene ether), farming breast 33 #(alkylaryl polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether), farming breast 34 #In (alkylaryl polyoxyethylene poly-oxygen propylene aether), sapn series (sorbitan monostearate), tween series (sorbitan fatty acid ester APEO), the EO series (the pure APEO of fat) one or more.
Described antifreeze is selected from: one or more in ethylene glycol, propane diols, glycerine, the polyethylene glycol.
Described defoamer is selected from: silicone, C 8~10Aliphatic alcohols, C 10~20In saturated fat acids (as capric acid) and acid amides, silicone oil, the silicone compound one or more.
Described thickener is selected from: one or more in xanthans, CMC, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, Magnesiumaluminumsilicate, the polyvinyl alcohol.
Described filler is selected from: one or more in kaolin, diatomite, bentonite, attapulgite, white carbon, starch, precipitated calcium carbonate, the vegetable oil.
Wetting powder the key technical indexes of the present invention:
Figure BDA0000074077190000061
Figure BDA0000074077190000071
Water dispersible granules the key technical indexes of the present invention:
Figure BDA0000074077190000072
Suspending agent the key technical indexes of the present invention:
Figure BDA0000074077190000073
Suspension emulsion the key technical indexes of the present invention:
Figure BDA0000074077190000074
Aqueous emulsion the key technical indexes of the present invention:
Microemulsion the key technical indexes of the present invention:
Figure BDA0000074077190000076
Figure BDA0000074077190000081
Herbicidal combinations of the present invention compared with prior art produces following beneficial effect:
(1) enlarges grass spectrum extremely, improve preventive effect, and improve this season crop yield;
(2) prolong the optimum period for applying fertilizer, reduce poisoning, reduce residual activity, delay drug-fast generation of weed killer herbicide and development;
(3) remarkably productive to weeds such as the clearvers of wheat paddock, grandmother's sodium, conical silene herb, kitchen garden, Amaranthus retroflexus, volume stem amaranth, field bindweed, field thistle, knotweed, barnyard grass grass, wild oat, green foxtail, elscholtiza, lamb's-quarters, vetch, chickweed, descurainia sophia (l.) webb ex prantl, amur foxtail, dayflowers.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment to further instruction of the present invention.
Implementation of an application example one:
Diflufenican and clopyralid are mixed to the active determination test report of wheat paddock weeds
Test objective: under the greenhouse pot culture condition, measured diflufenican and clopyralid and different blended combo thereof and closed herbicidal effect to clearvers, and estimated its synergy, for the formulation development and the agriculture chemical registration field control effectiveness test of Mixed Pharmacy provides scientific basis.
For trying target: clearvers (Galium aparine L. var.tenerum).
Test medicine: diflufenican (diflufenican) 98% former medicine, clopyralid (clopyralid) 95% former medicine, agricultural chemicals Co., Ltd of U.S. nation provides by Shaanxi.
The medicament configuration:
Diflufenican solution: accurately take by weighing the former medicine of 0.0467g 98% diflufenican, dissolve with the 1mL cyclohexanone, add the clear water 400mL that contains 0.1% agricultural newborn 600#, stir, be configured to diflufenican 180g (a.i.)/ha solution, again with clear water be diluted to 100,60g (a.i.)/ha concentration is standby.
Dichloropyridine acid solution: accurately take by weighing the former medicine of 0.0856g 95% clopyralid, dissolve with the 1mL cyclohexanone, add the clear water 400mL that contains 0.1% agricultural newborn 600#, stir, be configured to clopyralid 320g (a.i.)/ha solution, again with clear water be diluted to 200,120g (a.i.)/ha concentration is standby.
Blank solution: the 1mL vegetable oil adds the water of 400mL 0.1% agricultural newborn 600#.
Test method: adopt potted plant cauline leaf facture (NY/T 1155.4-2006): the amount of setting soil in the polypots of high 6cm, diameter 9cm, will be in polypots for 15~20 sowings of examination target weed seed, be placed on cultivation in the greenhouse after covering the thick fine earth of 0.5~1cm, treat that weeds grew to for 2~4 leaf phases and carry out cauline leaf spraying processing, every alms bowl spraying liquid 1mL, every processing repeats 4 times, and establishes the contrast that is treated to that does not contain medicament.Processing is placed in the greenhouse cultivates, the growing state of routine observation target weeds, and be injured symptom and growth inhibition situation of range estimation target behind the 15d, and claim acrial part fresh weight or strain fresh weight, estimate the toxicity action of medicament with form fresh weight inhibiting rate to the target weeds.
Investigation method:
Range estimation target be injured symptom and growth inhibition situation are handled behind the 15d in test, and claim to calculate fresh weight inhibiting rate (%) by the acrial part fresh weight.
Figure BDA0000074077190000091
The synergy evaluation method:
Estimate weed killer herbicide synergy mode (NY/T 1155.7-2006) according to the Gowing method, its formula is as follows:
E 0=X+Y-XY/100
In the formula, X is that diflufenican is with the fresh weight inhibiting rate of certain dosage list time spent to the target weeds;
Y is a clopyralid or with the fresh weight inhibiting rate of certain dosage list time spent to the target weeds;
E 0During for diflufenican and clopyralid or two kinds of pharmacy mix to the theoretical value of target weeds fresh weight inhibiting rate;
When E is diflufenican and clopyralid or two kinds of pharmacy mix to the measured value of target weeds fresh weight inhibiting rate.
Evaluation criterion: work as E-E 0Be expressed as synergistic effect at>10% o'clock, when-10%≤E-E0≤10%, be expressed as summation action, when E-E0<-10%, be expressed as antagonism.
Table 1 diflufenican and clopyralid and the toxicity test result of combination that be mixed thereof to clearvers
Figure BDA0000074077190000101
Evaluating drug effect: diflufenican and clopyralid and the composition that is mixed thereof see Table 1 to the herbicidal effect measurement result of clearvers.As seen, diflufenican and clopyralid show synergistic effect to clearvers, its E-E with 60+120,60+200,60+320,100+120,100+200,100+320,180+120,180+200, the 180+320 composition that is mixed 0Value is respectively 13.02,15.77,16.58,17.57,21.58,15.46,15.24,16.03,10.08, and is wherein best to the effect of clearvers with the composition that is mixed of 100+200, its E-E 0Value is 21.58.Application Example two: the composite product embodiments of diflufenican and clopyralid (following content is folding hundred percentage compositions).
Embodiment 175% diflufenican clopyralid wetting powder
Diflufenican 5%, clopyralid 70%, polyoxyethylene carboxylate 5.6%, alkyl benzene sulfonate calcium salt 3.6%, soapberry powder 4.8%, bentonite add to 100%, mixture carries out comminution by gas stream, makes 75% diflufenican clopyralid wetting powder.
Embodiment 260% diflufenican clopyralid wetting powder
Diflufenican 5%, clopyralid 55%, polyoxyethylene carboxylate 6.8%, wetting agent T 5.2%, white carbon 8%, bentonite adds to 100%, and mixture carries out comminution by gas stream, makes 60% diflufenican clopyralid wetting powder.
Embodiment 350% diflufenican clopyralid wetting powder
Diflufenican 5%, clopyralid 45%, polyoxyethylene carboxylate 5.6%, lauryl sodium sulfate 3.4%, spaonin powder 2%, kaolin add to 100%, mixture carries out comminution by gas stream, makes 50% diflufenican clopyralid wetting powder.
Embodiment 470% diflufenican clopyralid water dispersible granules
Diflufenican 10%, clopyralid 60%, aryl phenol polyoxyethylene succinate sulfonate 3.5%, neopelex 3%, urea 3.5%, xanthans 0.8%, kaolin add to 100%, the mixed 70% diflufenican clopyralid water dispersible granules that gets.
Embodiment 563% diflufenican clopyralid water dispersible granules
Diflufenican 7%, clopyralid 56%, wetting and penetrating agent F 4.5%, naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product sodium salt 3.5%, ammonium sulfate 4%, polyvinyl alcohol 2%, white carbon 5%, starch add to 100%, the mixed 63% diflufenican clopyralid water dispersible granules that gets.
Embodiment 645% diflufenican clopyralid water dispersible granules
Diflufenican 10%, clopyralid 35%, alkyl benzene sulfonate calcium salt 6.5%, tea are withered 5%, aluminium chloride 2.5%, kaolin add to 100%, mixed 45% diflufenican clopyralid water dispersible granules.
Embodiment 740% diflufenican clopyralid suspending agent
Diflufenican 5%, clopyralid 35%, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate 6.6%, silkworm excrement 7.4%, polyvinyl alcohol 0.8%, C 8~10Aliphatic alcohols 0.5%, deionized water add to 100%, the mixed 40% diflufenican clopyralid suspending agent that gets.
Embodiment 836% diflufenican clopyralid suspending agent
Diflufenican 6%, clopyralid 30%, polycarboxylate 5.5%, lignosulfonates 4.5%, silicone defoamer 0.8%, aluminium-magnesium silicate 1.2%, phenyl phenol polyoxy ethyl ether phosphate 5%, deionized water add to 100%, the mixed 36% diflufenican clopyralid suspending agent that gets.
Embodiment 930% diflufenican clopyralid suspending agent
Diflufenican 6%, clopyralid 24%, lignosulfonates 4.5%, wetting and penetrating agent F 5.5%, C 8~10Aliphatic alcohols 0.5%, gum Arabic 2.5%, deionized water add to 100%, the mixed 30% diflufenican clopyralid suspending agent that gets.
Embodiment 1044% diflufenican clopyralid suspension emulsion
Diflufenican 4%, clopyralid 40%, polycarboxylate 5.6%, phenethyl phenol polyoxy ethyl polypropylene-base ether 5.2%, silicone compound 0.8%, polyethylene glycol 0.4%, ethylene glycol 3%, deionized water add to 100%, the mixed 44% diflufenican clopyralid suspension emulsion that gets.
Embodiment 1132% diflufenican clopyralid suspension emulsion
Diflufenican 4%, clopyralid 28%, naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product 3.8%, tea are withered 6.5%, polyvinylpyrrolidone 1.6%, agricultural newborn 1600#7%, glycerine 2.2%, C 8~10Aliphatic alcohols 0.3%, deionized water add to 100%, through the mixed 32% diflufenican clopyralid suspension emulsion that gets.
Embodiment 1220% diflufenican clopyralid suspension emulsion
Diflufenican 6%, dichloropyridine 14%, alkyl benzene sulfonate calcium salt 3.6%, soapberry powder 2.4%, phenyl phenol polyoxy ethyl ether 1.6%, sorbitan monostearate 3.4%, carboxymethyl cellulose 1.5%, glycerine 2.5%, deionized water add to 100%, the mixed 20% diflufenican clopyralid suspension emulsion that gets.
Embodiment 1348% diflufenican clopyralid microemulsion
Diflufenican 3%, clopyralid 45%, By series 7.8%, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether 2.5%, polyethylene glycol 6.5%, C 8~10Aliphatic alcohols 1.5%, deionized water adds to 100%, through the mixed 48% diflufenican clopyralid microemulsion that gets.
Embodiment 1440% diflufenican clopyralid microemulsion
Diflufenican 10%, clopyralid 30%, sapn series 5.6%, methyl alcohol 4.5%, aliphatic alcohol polyoxyvinethene phosphate 5.8%, propane diols 2.2%, gelatin 1.4%, deionized water supplies 100%, the mixed 40% diflufenican clopyralid microemulsion that gets.
Embodiment 1524% diflufenican clopyralid microemulsion
Diflufenican 8%, clopyralid 16%, tween 4.5%, alkylbenzenesulfonate 3.7%, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate 3.3%, propane diols 5.2%, butyl ether 1.8%, deionized water supplies 100%, the mixed 24% diflufenican clopyralid microemulsion that gets.
Embodiment 1645% diflufenican clopyralid aqueous emulsion
Diflufenican 9%, clopyralid 36%, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether 4.5%, OP series 3.8%, gelatin 1.2%, glycerine 3.8%, sodium chloride 2.2%, silicone oil 1.5%, deionized water supplies 100%, makes 45% diflufenican clopyralid aqueous emulsion.
Embodiment 1732% diflufenican clopyralid aqueous emulsion
Diflufenican 16%, clopyralid 16%, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether 4.5%, alkylbenzenesulfonate 2.6%, OP series 5%, glycerine 3.4%, gum Arabic 2.6%, silicone oil 0.8%, deionized water supplies 100%, makes 32% diflufenican clopyralid aqueous emulsion.
Embodiment 1818% diflufenican clopyralid aqueous emulsion
Diflufenican 12%, clopyralid 6%, alkyl biphenyl ether disulfonic acid magnesium salts 5.5%, butanols 2.5%, ethylene glycol 3.6%, C 8~10Aliphatic alcohols 1.8%, deionized water adds to 100%, makes 18% diflufenican clopyralid aqueous emulsion.
Application Example three: diflufenican and clopyralid control wheat paddock weeds field control effectiveness test
The control medicament: diflufenican and clopyralid complex composition, produce by the research and development of Shaanxi agricultural chemicals Co., Ltd of U.S. nation;
Contrast medicament: 50% diflufenican wetting powder (commercial); 30% clopyralid aqua (commercial);
If artificial weeding and clear water control treatment.
Using method: convert behind 30 liters in the water evenly that cauline leaf sparges in each sub-district for every mu
Spraying time:, the weeds in field 2-4 leaf phase, carry out cauline leaf spraying 1 time in the wheat 2-4 leaf phase.
Investigation method and drug effect are calculated:
Investigation weeds object is: weeds such as Amaranthus retroflexus, clearvers, barnyard grass grass, investigate back 15 days, 30 days to strain preventive effect of weeds and 30 days fresh weight preventive effect.
Figure BDA0000074077190000151
The visual test medicament does not have poisoning to wheat to be taken place.
The table 2 diflufenican clopyralid built composition for preventing and controlling wheat paddock weeds test of pesticide effectiveness
Figure BDA0000074077190000152
Diflufenican and clopyralid are composite as shown in Table 2 has good control efficiency to wheat paddock Amaranthus retroflexus, clearvers, barnyard grass grass, and wheat there is certain volume increase, preventive effect is better than single agent preventive effect, and contrast medicament, artificial weeding, with respect to significant difference between the rate of growth of clear water control treatment, and have quick-acting and lasting effect preferably, in this test scope of medication, to wheat safety.

Claims (6)

1. Herbicidal combinations that contains diflufenican and clopyralid, it is characterized in that: Herbicidal combinations contains effective composition diflufenican 1%~80%, clopyralid 1%~80%, auxiliary agent and other excipient surpluses.
2. Herbicidal combinations according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Herbicidal combinations contains diflufenican 2%~60%, clopyralid 4%~60%, auxiliary agent and other excipient surpluses.
3. Herbicidal combinations according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Herbicidal combinations contains diflufenican 5%~40%, clopyralid 10%~50%, auxiliary agent and other excipient surpluses.
4. Herbicidal combinations according to claim 1 is characterized in that: composition is made wetting powder, water dispersible granules, suspending agent, suspension emulsion, aqueous emulsion, microemulsion.
5. Herbicidal combinations according to claim 1 is used to prevent and treat the application of wheat paddock weeds.
6. Herbicidal combinations according to claim 5 is used to prevent and treat the application of clearvers, grandmother's sodium, conical silene herb, kitchen garden, Amaranthus retroflexus, volume stem amaranth, field bindweed, field thistle, knotweed, barnyard grass grass, wild oat, green foxtail, elscholtiza, lamb's-quarters, vetch, chickweed, descurainia sophia (l.) webb ex prantl, amur foxtail, dayflower.
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CN102599163A (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-07-25 青岛瀚生生物科技股份有限公司 Compound herbicide
CN102893993A (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-01-30 南通嘉禾化工有限公司 Weeding suspending agent and preparation method thereof
CN106106457A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-11-16 佛山市盈辉作物科学有限公司 Dichloroquinoline oxadiazon and the Herbicidal combinations of diflufenican

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