CN102238469A - Outdoor community correcting personnel positioning system based on RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Device)/GPS (Global Position System) /GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) - Google Patents
Outdoor community correcting personnel positioning system based on RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Device)/GPS (Global Position System) /GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) Download PDFInfo
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- CN102238469A CN102238469A CN2010101594827A CN201010159482A CN102238469A CN 102238469 A CN102238469 A CN 102238469A CN 2010101594827 A CN2010101594827 A CN 2010101594827A CN 201010159482 A CN201010159482 A CN 201010159482A CN 102238469 A CN102238469 A CN 102238469A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an outdoor community correcting personnel positioning system based on an RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Device)/GPS (Global Position System) /GPRS (General Packet Radio Service). The outdoor community correcting personnel positioning system comprises an electronic wristlet, a positioning terminal, a GPS satellite, a GPRS base station and a control center, wherein the positioning terminal comprises an RFID receiver, a GPS receiver and a GPRS transmitting module; the control center is provided with a GPRS receiver; the electronic wristlet is provided with an RFID label and connected with the positioning terminal through a wireless radio-frequency communication network; the GPS receiver of the positioning terminal is used for receiving the position information from the GPS satellite regularly and transmitting the position information to the GPRS base station through the GPRS transmitting module; and the GPRS receiver of the control center is used for receiving the position information. Compared with the prior art, the outdoor community correcting personnel positioning system has the advantages of high safety and reliability, lower cost and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of navigation system, especially relate to a kind of outdoor community correction personnel location system based on RFID/GPS/GPRS.
Background technology
In the community correction field, administrative department needs to grasp the rectification personnel in real time in outdoor position and active situation, is reasonably with the scope of activities that guarantees the rectification personnel, prevents the generation of illegal situation.Yet existing outdoor personnel positioning technology can't guarantee to correct the reliability of personnel positioning, has influenced the application of navigation system in the community correction field.
GPS (GPS (Global Position System)) be outdoor personnel location system based on major technique.GPS uses 24 formed networks of artificial satellite to come the position of triangle location receiver.Satellite by measuring known location is to the distance between the receiver, and the data of comprehensive multi-satellite are just known the concrete longitude and latitude of receiver then.The GPS location has round-the-clock, and the whole world covers (up to 98%), the quick and high characteristics of precision.For further improving locating speed and increasing orientation range, some system uses AGPS (auxiliary global satellite positioning system) technology.AGPS combines network base station information and GPS information, utilize base station (for example GSM/GPRS, WCDMA and CDMA2000) for sending secondary satellite information, thereby reduce the time of delay that the GPS chip obtains satellite-signal, the indoor base station signal of also borrowing that is hidden in addition remedies.
Patent name: automatic identification GPS vehicle positioning system, application number: 20062001401.5, a kind of automatic identification GPS vehicle positioning system is disclosed, it is to install RFID intelligent wireless recognition system device on the basis of former GPS vehicle positioning system equipment additional, the rfid system device is formed by receiving control unit and cipher key unit, and the two is set with a unique identifier.This device matches with the GPS burglar alarm, is only identifying identity when correct, the affirmative action of just can sounding all clear, otherwise alarm do not remove, and strengthened the automobile burglar function, realized the automatic identification of car owner's identity and the automatic management of vehicle safety.Though yet the GPS of this system vehicle positioning system has added the RFID device, this system applies scope is narrower, and cost is higher.
Yet existing these outdoor personnel location systems are used in and have fatal difficulty in the community correction field.The rectification personnel may be deliberately or unintentionally away from positioning equipment.Simply think in this case the position of positioning equipment be exactly personnel's position be wrong, and may cause serious consequence.The binding that how to guarantee rectification personnel and locating terminal is to correct the problem that personnel location system is badly in need of solution.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention be exactly provide in order to overcome the defective that above-mentioned prior art exists a kind of safe, reliability is high, lower-cost outdoor community correction personnel location system based on RFID/GPS/GPRS.
Purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of outdoor community correction personnel location system based on RFID/GPS/GPRS, it is characterized in that, comprise the electronics wrist strap, locating terminal, gps satellite, the GPRS base station, control centre, described locating terminal comprises the RFID receiver, gps receiver, the GPRS sending module, described control centre is provided with the GPRS receiver, described electronics wrist strap is provided with the RFID label, described electronics wrist strap is connected with locating terminal by the twireless radio-frequency communication network, the gps receiver of described locating terminal regularly receives the positional information of gps satellite, and this positional information sent to the GPRS base station by the GPRS sending module, the GPRS receiver receiving position information of described control centre.
Described electronics wrist strap is provided with a plurality of, and each electronics wrist strap is provided with unique fixing identifier.
Described locating terminal is provided with a plurality of, and each locating terminal is provided with the corresponding communicating number of identifier in unique and the electronics wrist strap, sets up the one-to-one relationship of electronics wrist strap and locating terminal.
Described electronics wrist strap is worn on the user's wrist, if be removed, when destroyed or voltage is low, send warning message to locating terminal, locating terminal sends to control centre with warning message, and control centre notifies administrative staff to carry out respective handling.
When the distance between described locating terminal and the resistance wrist strap exceeded setpoint distance, locating terminal sent warning message to control centre, and control centre notifies administrative staff to carry out respective handling.
Described locating terminal is provided with low-voltage indication pronunciation device and indicator light, if when the voltage of locating terminal is low, sends indication sound and flashing indicator light, and this information is sent to control centre.
Described setpoint distance is 20~50m.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, safe: as to guarantee that effectively personnel can not produce remote the separation with locating terminal in outdoor navigation system.
2, reliability height: GPS and RFID are mature technology, and systematic function has highly assurance.
3, cost is lower: only increased small number of devices original on based on the navigation system of GPS, cost control in the reasonable scope.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of outdoor community correction personnel location system based on RFID/GPS/GPRS, comprise electronics wrist strap 1, locating terminal 2, gps satellite 3, GPRS base station 4, control centre 5, described locating terminal 2 comprises the RFID receiver, gps receiver, the GPRS sending module, described control centre 5 is provided with the GPRS receiver, described electronics wrist strap 1 is provided with the RFID label, described electronics wrist strap 1 is connected with locating terminal 2 by the twireless radio-frequency communication network, the gps receiver of described locating terminal 2 regularly receives the positional information of gps satellite 3, and this positional information sent to GPRS base station 4 by the GPRS sending module, the GPRS receiver receiving position information of described control centre 5.
The personnel of being positioned wear electronics wrist strap 1 and judge and personnel's distance to make things convenient for locating terminal 2.Electronics wrist strap 1 has unique fixing identifier, and locating terminal 2 also has unique communication number, and the two one-one relationship has reflected the membership of the personnel that are positioned and locating terminal 2.This pass ties up to control centre 5 and can dynamically arrange.
Locating terminal 2 regularly (for example every 1 minute) obtains its positional information from gps satellite, and information in time is sent to control centre 5 by GPRS base station 4.Locating terminal 2 can send prompt tone when low-voltage and flashing indicator light is reminded charging, also notifies control centre 5 in addition.
The GPRS receiver of control centre 5 receives the positional information of each locating terminal 2 transmission and delivers other system 6 and handle.
Claims (7)
1. outdoor community correction personnel location system based on RFID/GPS/GPRS, it is characterized in that, comprise the electronics wrist strap, locating terminal, gps satellite, the GPRS base station, control centre, described locating terminal comprises the RFID receiver, gps receiver, the GPRS sending module, described control centre is provided with the GPRS receiver, described electronics wrist strap is provided with the RFID label, described electronics wrist strap is connected with locating terminal by the twireless radio-frequency communication network, the gps receiver of described locating terminal regularly receives the positional information of gps satellite, and this positional information sent to the GPRS base station by the GPRS sending module, the GPRS receiver receiving position information of described control centre.
2. a kind of outdoor community correction personnel location system based on RFID/GPS/GPRS according to claim 1 is characterized in that described electronics wrist strap is provided with a plurality of, and each electronics wrist strap is provided with unique fixing identifier.
3. a kind of outdoor community correction personnel location system according to claim 1 based on RFID/GPS/GPRS, it is characterized in that, described locating terminal is provided with a plurality of, each locating terminal is provided with the corresponding communicating number of identifier in unique and the electronics wrist strap, sets up the one-to-one relationship of electronics wrist strap and locating terminal.
4. a kind of outdoor community correction personnel location system according to claim 1 based on RFID/GPS/GPRS, it is characterized in that, described electronics wrist strap is worn on the user's wrist, if be removed, when destroyed or voltage is low, send warning message to locating terminal, locating terminal sends to control centre with warning message, and control centre notifies administrative staff to carry out respective handling.
5. a kind of outdoor community correction personnel location system according to claim 1 based on RFID/GPS/GPRS, it is characterized in that, when the distance between described locating terminal and the resistance wrist strap exceeds setpoint distance, locating terminal sends warning message to control centre, and control centre notifies administrative staff to carry out respective handling.
6. a kind of outdoor community correction personnel location system according to claim 1 based on RFID/GPS/GPRS, it is characterized in that, described locating terminal is provided with low-voltage indication pronunciation device and indicator light, when if the voltage of locating terminal is low, send indication sound and flashing indicator light, and this information is sent to control centre.
7. a kind of outdoor community correction personnel location system based on RFID/GPS/GPRS according to claim 1 is characterized in that described setpoint distance is 20~50m.
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CN2010101594827A CN102238469A (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2010-04-27 | Outdoor community correcting personnel positioning system based on RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Device)/GPS (Global Position System) /GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) |
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CN2010101594827A CN102238469A (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2010-04-27 | Outdoor community correcting personnel positioning system based on RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Device)/GPS (Global Position System) /GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) |
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Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102724627A (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2012-10-10 | 北京鸿城网信科技发展有限公司 | Personnel positioning and monitoring system |
CN102867390A (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2013-01-09 | 上海北大方正科技电脑***有限公司 | Realization method and system for monitoring man-machine separation of community correction personnel |
CN103048664A (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2013-04-17 | 深圳中科讯联科技有限公司 | Positioning device and positioning system for specific personnel |
CN103051360A (en) * | 2012-04-19 | 2013-04-17 | 深圳中科讯联科技有限公司 | System and method based on RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Devices) wireless connection |
CN103584848A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-02-19 | 广东佳禾声学科技有限公司 | Intelligent worn device system |
CN103716877A (en) * | 2012-10-01 | 2014-04-09 | 动联国际股份有限公司 | Earth surface positioning system |
CN103989295A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-08-20 | 中科融通物联科技无锡有限公司 | Electronic waist strap system oriented to management and control of community correction personnel and abnormal detection method thereof |
CN104463473A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-03-25 | 内蒙古宇行信息科技有限公司 | Achieving method and system for identity checking of community correction people |
CN106054224A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-10-26 | 深圳市润安科技发展有限公司 | Community rectification positioning tracking system and community rectification positioning tracking method |
WO2017004865A1 (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2017-01-12 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Alarm processing method and apparatus, and terminal |
CN106772522A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-31 | 南京理工大学 | Based on Android platform can alignment system and method inside and outside communication room |
CN111757269A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2020-10-09 | 株式会社野村综合研究所 | User position information detection tracking system |
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US20090085745A1 (en) * | 2007-10-01 | 2009-04-02 | Vikram Makam Gupta | Rfid tracker and locator |
CN201173970Y (en) * | 2008-04-08 | 2008-12-31 | 北京浩澜高科科技发展有限公司 | Monitoring positioning terminal and monitoring positioning system having finger print identity verification |
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103051360A (en) * | 2012-04-19 | 2013-04-17 | 深圳中科讯联科技有限公司 | System and method based on RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Devices) wireless connection |
CN103048664A (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2013-04-17 | 深圳中科讯联科技有限公司 | Positioning device and positioning system for specific personnel |
CN102724627A (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2012-10-10 | 北京鸿城网信科技发展有限公司 | Personnel positioning and monitoring system |
CN102867390A (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2013-01-09 | 上海北大方正科技电脑***有限公司 | Realization method and system for monitoring man-machine separation of community correction personnel |
CN102867390B (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2014-12-17 | 上海北大方正科技电脑***有限公司 | Realization method and system for monitoring man-machine separation of community correction personnel |
CN103716877B (en) * | 2012-10-01 | 2018-05-18 | 动联国际股份有限公司 | Earth surface positioning system |
CN103716877A (en) * | 2012-10-01 | 2014-04-09 | 动联国际股份有限公司 | Earth surface positioning system |
CN103584848A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-02-19 | 广东佳禾声学科技有限公司 | Intelligent worn device system |
CN103584848B (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2016-04-13 | 广东佳禾声学科技有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent worn device system |
CN103989295A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-08-20 | 中科融通物联科技无锡有限公司 | Electronic waist strap system oriented to management and control of community correction personnel and abnormal detection method thereof |
CN103989295B (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2015-08-19 | 中科融通物联科技无锡有限公司 | Electronic wrist strap system and the method for detecting abnormality of personnel's management and control are corrected in Community-oriented |
CN104463473A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-03-25 | 内蒙古宇行信息科技有限公司 | Achieving method and system for identity checking of community correction people |
CN104463473B (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2017-12-29 | 内蒙古宇行信息科技有限公司 | A kind of realization method and system of community correction personnel identity comprehensive verification |
WO2017004865A1 (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2017-01-12 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Alarm processing method and apparatus, and terminal |
CN106054224A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-10-26 | 深圳市润安科技发展有限公司 | Community rectification positioning tracking system and community rectification positioning tracking method |
CN106772522A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-31 | 南京理工大学 | Based on Android platform can alignment system and method inside and outside communication room |
CN111757269A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2020-10-09 | 株式会社野村综合研究所 | User position information detection tracking system |
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Application publication date: 20111109 |