Background technology
At present, there is a kind of unidirectional electric energy meter with anti-stealing electricity function, this single-phase electric energy meter live wire adopts manganese copper diverter to sample, zero line adopts current transformer to sample, under the normal condition, the electric current that flows through same electric energy meter live wire and zero line should be equal fully, when stealing takes place after, bigger difference can appear in the electric current that flows through live wire and zero line, has the electric energy meter of anti-stealing electricity function by detecting the difference of live wire and neutral line current, judge whether to take place electricity filching behavior, and according to industry standard, automatically big current terminal is measured, for example, when the electric current difference that flows through electric energy meter live wire and zero line greater than 1 ampere-hour, can determine that electricity filching behavior takes place, and automatically big circuit end be measured.
Along with the electric energy meter widespread use of anti-stealing electricity function, this unidirectional electric energy meter with anti-stealing electricity function itself also needs measured, comes into the market to prevent electric energy meter off quality.For this reason, there is a kind of device that unidirectional electric energy meter is tested at present.As shown in Figure 1, the power amplifier of calibration control module 101 outputs inserts current transformer (CT) 102 and voltage transformer (VT) (PT) 103, first output terminal of CT 102 inserts the live wire input end of electric energy meter 104a, second output terminal of CT 102 inserts the live wire output terminal of unidirectional electric energy meter 104n, and the live wire input/output terminal of unidirectional electric energy meter 104a~104n is connected successively.103 output terminals of PT insert live wire input end and the zero line input end of each unidirectional electric energy meter.The measured value of each unidirectional electric energy meter directly feeds back to calibration control module 101.Have 1,2,3,4 in the unidirectional electric energy meter 104a~104n of anti-stealing electricity function among Fig. 1 and represent 4 connection terminals respectively, wherein, the expression load of vertically discounting between 1,2 connection terminals, transverse crease lines is represented CT, is sampling spot between 3,4 connection terminals.
Using verifying attachment shown in Figure 1 can carry out verification respectively to the live wire of electric energy meter and the error of zero line, with the live wire of check electric energy meter and the accuracy of zero line.But there is following problem at least in this method of inspection:
1, can not test to the anti-stealing electricity function of unidirectional electric energy meter with anti-stealing electricity function.
2, after one of live wire or zero line are carried out verification, must carry out the adjustment of outside line to calibration control module 101 and electric energy meter, could realize the verification to another circuit, complex operation is easily made mistakes.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method and device that electric energy meter is tested, and can test to the anti-stealing electricity function of unidirectional electric energy meter with anti-stealing electricity function.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method that electric energy meter is tested, and in zero line loop and the live wire loop of the unidirectional electric energy meter with anti-stealing electricity function one current transformer is set respectively, and described method also comprises:
By described current transformer the live wire of described electric energy meter is imported different current values simultaneously with zero line, wherein, the difference of described different current values is more than or equal to default uneven threshold value;
Detect and judge whether to receive the warning information from described electric energy meter, if receive, then determine described electric energy meter by check, if do not receive, determine that then described electric energy meter is not by check.
Wherein, described method also comprises: close the zero line loop of described electric energy meter, to the live wire loop input current of described electric energy meter, carry out error checking with independent live wire to described electric energy meter separately.
Wherein, described method also comprises: close the live wire loop of described electric energy meter, to the zero line loop input current of described electric energy meter, carry out error checking with independent zero line to described electric energy meter separately.
Wherein, described uneven threshold value is set according to practical application request.
Wherein, described warning information comprises sound alarm information, and/or the light warning information, and/or the literal warning information.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of device that electric energy meter is tested, and in zero line loop and the live wire loop of the unidirectional electric energy meter with anti-stealing electricity function one current transformer is set respectively, and described device also comprises:
The electric current input block is used for by described current transformer the live wire of described electric energy meter being imported different current values simultaneously with zero line, and wherein, the difference of described different current values is more than or equal to default uneven threshold value;
Verification unit, for detection of and when judging the warning information that receives from described electric energy meter, determine described electric energy meter by check, for detection of and when judging the warning information that does not receive from described electric energy meter, determine that described electric energy meter is by check.
Wherein, described device also comprises:
The first electric current input block is used for closing the zero line loop of described electric energy meter, independent live wire loop input current to described electric energy meter;
Live wire loop verification unit is used for independent live wire to described electric energy meter and carries out error checking.
Wherein, described device also comprises:
The second electric current input block is used for closing the live wire loop of described electric energy meter, independent zero line loop input current to described electric energy meter,
Zero line loop verification unit is used for independent zero line to described electric energy meter and carries out error checking.
Wherein, described uneven threshold value is set according to practical application request.
Wherein, described warning information comprises sound alarm information, and/or the light warning information, and/or the literal warning information.
As seen, use the method and apparatus that the embodiment of the invention provides, import different current values by the live wire to described electric energy meter simultaneously with zero line, and judge whether to receive warning information from described electric energy meter, realized the anti-stealing electricity function with anti-electricity-theft electric energy meter is tested, guaranteed the validity that the electric work that dispatches from the factory can its anti-stealing electricity function.Have again, use the method for the embodiment of the invention, after one of electric energy meter live wire with anti-stealing electricity function or zero line are tested, need not carry out the adjustment of outside line to calibration control module and electric energy meter, just can realize check to another circuit by software control, easy and simple to handle, be difficult for makeing mistakes, and improved work efficiency.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite.
For sake of convenience, the following alleged electric energy meter of this paper is the unidirectional electric energy meter with anti-stealing electricity function.
Referring to Fig. 2, it is the device that electric energy meter is tested according to the embodiment of the invention.Its this device specifically comprises: calibration control module 201, a CT 202, the 2nd CT 203, PT 204 and the electric energy meter 205a~205n with anti-stealing electricity function.Wherein, the power amplifier of calibration control module 201 outputs inserts a CT 202, the 2nd CT 203 and PT 204.First output terminal of the one CT 202 inserts the live wire input end L of electric energy meter 205a, and second output terminal of a CT 202 inserts the live wire output terminal L ' of electric energy meter 205n, and the live wire input/output terminal of electric energy meter 205a~205n is connected successively.First output terminal of the 2nd CT 203 inserts the zero line input end N of electric energy meter 205a, and second output terminal of the 2nd CT 203 inserts the zero line output terminal N ' of electric energy meter 205n, and the zero line input/output terminal of electric energy meter 205a~205n is connected successively.PT 204 output terminals insert live wire input end L and the zero line input end N of each electric energy meter.The measured value of each electric energy meter directly feeds back to calibration control module 201.
That is to say that compared with prior art embodiment illustrated in fig. 2, like this, just there is a CT respectively in many one group of CT in zero line loop and the live wire loop of electric energy meter.
Based on the described setting of Fig. 2, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of method that electric energy meter is tested, and referring to Fig. 3, specifically comprises:
Step 301, the calibration control module is simultaneously imported different current value to the live wire of described electric energy meter with zero line by current transformer, and wherein, the difference of described different current values is more than or equal to default uneven threshold value;
Here, uneven threshold value can be set according to practical application request, and for example, it is 1A, 2A that anti-electricity-theft uneven threshold values can be set, 3A, 4A, 5A etc., and the embodiment of the invention is not done restriction to the concrete numerical value of uneven threshold value.
Step 302, calibration control module detect and judge whether to receive the warning information from described electric energy meter, if receive, then determine described electric energy meter by check, if do not receive, determine that then described electric energy meter is not by check.
Wherein, above-mentioned warning information comprises sound alarm information, and/or the light warning information, and/or the literal warning information, in the embodiment of the invention, the concrete manifestation form of warning information is not done restriction.
Need to prove, on the basis of method shown in Figure 3, can also comprise: the calibration control module is closed the zero line loop of described electric energy meter, to the live wire loop input current of described electric energy meter, carries out error checking with independent live wire to described electric energy meter separately.
Wherein, to close the zero line loop of described electric energy meter be exactly the zero line no current that makes electric energy meter to what is called.
Wherein, to the live wire loop input current of described electric energy meter, the specific implementation of carrying out error checking with independent live wire to described electric energy meter is identical with existing mode separately, and the embodiment of the invention no longer elaborates.
Need to prove, on the basis of method shown in Figure 3, can also comprise: the calibration control module is closed the live wire loop of described electric energy meter, to the zero line loop input current of described electric energy meter, carries out error checking with independent zero line to described electric energy meter separately.
Wherein, to close the live wire loop of described electric energy meter be exactly the live wire no current that makes electric energy meter to what is called.
Wherein, to the zero line loop input current of described electric energy meter, the specific implementation of carrying out error checking with independent zero line to described electric energy meter is identical with existing mode separately, and the embodiment of the invention no longer elaborates.
As seen, use the method that the embodiment of the invention provides, import different current values by the live wire to described electric energy meter simultaneously with zero line, and judge whether to receive warning information from described electric energy meter, realized the anti-stealing electricity function with anti-electricity-theft electric energy meter is tested, guaranteed the validity that the electric work that dispatches from the factory can its anti-stealing electricity function.Have again, use the method for the embodiment of the invention, after one of electric energy meter live wire with anti-stealing electricity function or zero line are tested, need not carry out the adjustment of outside line to calibration control module and electric energy meter, just can realize check to another circuit by software control, easy and simple to handle, be difficult for makeing mistakes, and improved work efficiency.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of device that electric energy meter is tested, and referring to Fig. 4, specifically comprises: zero line loop and live wire loop at the unidirectional electric energy meter with anti-stealing electricity function arrange a current transformer respectively, and described device also comprises:
Electric current input block 401 is used for by described current transformer the live wire of described electric energy meter being imported different current values simultaneously with zero line, and wherein, the difference of described different current values is more than or equal to default uneven threshold value;
Verification unit 402, for detection of and when judging the warning information that receives from described electric energy meter, determine described electric energy meter by check, for detection of and when judging the warning information that does not receive from described electric energy meter, determine that described electric energy meter is by check.
The described device of Fig. 4 can also comprise:
The first electric current input block (not shown) is used for closing the zero line loop of described electric energy meter, independent live wire loop input current to described electric energy meter;
Live wire loop verification unit (not shown) is used for independent live wire to described electric energy meter and carries out error checking.
The described device of Fig. 4 can also comprise:
The second electric current input block (not shown) is used for closing the live wire loop of described electric energy meter, independent zero line loop input current to described electric energy meter,
Zero line loop verification unit (not shown) is used for independent zero line to described electric energy meter and carries out error checking.
Above-mentioned uneven threshold value is set according to practical application request.
Above-mentioned warning information comprises sound alarm information, and/or the light warning information, and/or the literal warning information.
As seen, use the device that the embodiment of the invention provides, import different current values by the live wire to described electric energy meter simultaneously with zero line, and judge whether to receive warning information from described electric energy meter, realized the anti-stealing electricity function with anti-electricity-theft electric energy meter is tested, guaranteed the validity that the electric work that dispatches from the factory can its anti-stealing electricity function.Have again, use the device of the embodiment of the invention, after one of electric energy meter live wire with anti-stealing electricity function or zero line are tested, need not carry out the adjustment of outside line to calibration control module and electric energy meter, just can realize check to another circuit by software control, easy and simple to handle, be difficult for makeing mistakes, and improved work efficiency.
For device embodiment, because it is substantially similar in appearance to method embodiment, so description is fairly simple, relevant part gets final product referring to the part explanation of method embodiment.
Need to prove, in this article, relational terms such as first and second grades only is used for an entity or operation are made a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily requires or hint and have the relation of any this reality or in proper order between these entities or the operation.And, term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thereby make and comprise that process, method, article or the equipment of a series of key elements not only comprise those key elements, but also comprise other key elements of clearly not listing, or also be included as the intrinsic key element of this process, method, article or equipment.Do not having under the situation of more restrictions, the key element that is limited by statement " comprising ... ", and be not precluded within process, method, article or the equipment that comprises described key element and also have other identical element.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step that realizes in the said method embodiment is to instruct relevant hardware to finish by program, described program can be stored in the computer read/write memory medium, here alleged storage medium, as: ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD etc.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present invention only, is not for limiting protection scope of the present invention.All any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all be included in protection scope of the present invention.