CN102229110A - Full-automatic flexible processing equipment for crystalloid ornaments - Google Patents

Full-automatic flexible processing equipment for crystalloid ornaments Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102229110A
CN102229110A CN2011101588093A CN201110158809A CN102229110A CN 102229110 A CN102229110 A CN 102229110A CN 2011101588093 A CN2011101588093 A CN 2011101588093A CN 201110158809 A CN201110158809 A CN 201110158809A CN 102229110 A CN102229110 A CN 102229110A
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China
Prior art keywords
grinding
polishing roller
roller system
slide
following feed
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Application number
CN2011101588093A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102229110B (en
Inventor
李文迪
宁献刚
王合增
马涛
张应午
李金莹
廖俊祥
周耀卫
夏丰
李保德
关科峰
石峰
陈双平
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Yto (luoyang) Kintra Equipment Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Yto (luoyang) Kintra Equipment Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201110158809 priority Critical patent/CN102229110B/en
Publication of CN102229110A publication Critical patent/CN102229110A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102229110B publication Critical patent/CN102229110B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses full-automatic flexible processing equipment for crystalloid ornaments. The equipment comprises a lower base, lower feeding systems, clamp systems, a grinding and polishing roller system, a water supply protective system, a supporting frame, blanking butt joint devices, upper feeding systems, upper bases and loading devices, wherein the grinding and polishing roller system is fixed at a middle position on the upper side of the lower base; two lower feeding systems are arranged on the lower base and are positioned on the two sides of the grinding and polishing roller system; two upper feeding systems are arranged on two upper bases; the two upper bases are fixed on the lower base through the supporting frame and are positioned on the two sides of the grinding and polishing roller system; four clamp systems are arranged on the two lower feeding systems and the two upper feeding systems; two loading devices are fixedly arranged on the two sides of a grinding wheel mechanism of the grinding and polishing roller system and behind the lower feeding systems; two blanking butt joint devices are fixedly arranged on the two sides of a polishing wheel mechanism of the grinding and polishing roller system and behind the lower feeding systems; and the water supply protective system is arranged on the grinding and polishing roller system. The equipment can have a double-side structure and can also have a single-side structure.

Description

The full-automatic flexible machining equipment of crystalloid ornaments
Technical field
The invention belongs to ornaments processing equipment field, relate to a kind of flexible machining equipment, relate in particular to the full-automatic flexible machining equipment of a kind of crystalloid ornaments.
Background technology
At present, the ornaments processing equipment industry in China, the processing of crystalloid ornaments needs the equipment of four kinds of operations to finish usually, these equipment comprise: grinding and polishing equipment, charging equipment, the service of connection devices, blanking equipment, and need three manual less important works of workman simultaneously.Add man-hour, the workman is manual to pull down anchor clamps from grinding and polishing equipment, carry out the material loading operation on charging equipment.Install to after material loading is finished on the grinding and polishing equipment and process, after the demifacet of ornaments machined, the workman pulled down anchor clamps from grinding and polishing equipment, on the service of connection devices ornaments had been docked on another anchor clamps, and the anchor clamps after butt joint is finished refill on the grinding and polishing equipment to be processed.After machining, the workman pulls down anchor clamps and carry out blanking at blanking equipment from grinding and polishing equipment, finishes a working cycles.Though these need manual auxiliary conventional equipment can finish the processing of ornaments, and following deficiency is arranged: equipment flexibility function shortcoming, processing ornaments kind is more single; Automaticity is low, and cost of labor is higher, and labor strength is big, and efficient is low; The uniformity that manual operations can't guarantee to produce ornaments influences the ornaments quality; Anchor clamps frequently unload, and equipment precision, operation stability and service life all can be affected; In addition, equipment all is open, and the dust of generation is difficult for handling, and easily causes occupational diseases such as pneumoconiosis; Can't handle the waste water that equipment produces, directly cause water to pollute.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of full-automatic flexible machining equipment of crystalloid ornaments that integrates multi-functional automatic machining line functions such as material loading, grinding, throwing are cut, butt joint, blanking.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: the full-automatic flexible machining equipment of crystalloid ornaments comprises lower bottom base, following feed system, chucking appliance system, grinding and polishing roller system, feedwater guard system, support frame, blanking docking facilities, goes up feeding system, upper bed-plate, feeding device; The grinding and polishing roller system is fixed on the top centre position of lower bottom base, two following feed systems are installed on the lower bottom base, lay respectively at the both sides of grinding and polishing roller system, going up the feeding system for two is installed in respectively on two upper bed-plates, two upper bed-plates are fixed on the lower bottom base by two support frames, lay respectively at the both sides of grinding and polishing roller system, four chucking appliance systems are installed in respectively in two following feed systems and the last feeding system, two feeding devices are fixedly mounted on the both sides of the emery wheel mechanism position of grinding and polishing roller system respectively, the back of following feed system, two blanking docking facilities are fixedly mounted on the both sides of the throwing wheel mechanism position of grinding and polishing roller system respectively, the back of following feed system, the feedwater guard system is installed on the grinding and polishing roller system.
The grinding and polishing roller system be fixed on lower bottom base above, following feed system is installed on the lower bottom base, be positioned at the next door of grinding and polishing roller system, last feeding system is installed on the upper bed-plate, upper bed-plate is fixed on the lower bottom base by support frame, be positioned at the next door of grinding and polishing roller system, two chucking appliance systems are installed in down respectively in feed system and the last feeding system, feeding device is fixedly mounted on the emery wheel mechanism position of grinding and polishing roller system, the back of following feed system, the blanking docking facilities is fixedly mounted on the throwing wheel mechanism position of grinding and polishing roller system, the back of following feed system, and the feedwater guard system is installed on the grinding and polishing roller system.
Middle slide in the following feed system is connected with lower bottom base by base line slideway auxiliary, base ball screw assembly,, the base motor is connected with the base ball screw assembly,, the right angle slide is connected with middle slide by middle slide line slideway auxiliary, middle slide ball screw assembly,, middle slide motor is connected with middle slide ball screw assembly,, slide is connected with the right angle slide by right angle slide line slideway auxiliary, right angle slide ball screw assembly,, and right angle slide motor is connected with right angle slide ball screw assembly; Chucking appliance system is fixed on down on the slide of feed system.
The composition of last feeding system is identical with following feed system, and chucking appliance system is fixed on the slide of feeding system.
The following feed system of roller system both sides is taken turns in throwing, upward feeding system, chucking appliance system, feeding device, blanking docking facilities are the symmetric arrangement mode.
The present invention can reach following beneficial effect: the full-automatic flexible machining equipment of crystalloid ornaments is equivalent to two flexible automatic processing lines, all can finish the processing of ornaments automatically; It structurally adopts symmetric arrangement structure, efficent use of resources, conserve space.This equipment effectively reduces labor strength, and the labor savings cost is contained multiple class ornaments processing, improves working (machining) efficiency, promotes the quality of ornaments; Can be effectively dust Control in closed environment, avoid the generation of occupational disease, can carry out recyclingly to waste water, reduce water environment pollution.This equipment is the initiative of ornaments processing equipment, meets the industry development demand, and high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly is significant for liberation ornaments processing industry industrial worker.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 looks schematic diagram for the full-automatic flexible machining equipment structure of crystalloid ornaments of the present invention master;
Fig. 2 looks schematic diagram for the full-automatic flexible machining equipment structure of the crystalloid ornaments of the present invention right side;
Fig. 3 looks schematic diagram for feed system grinding and polishing duty master under the full-automatic flexible machining equipment of crystalloid ornaments of the present invention;
Fig. 4 looks schematic diagram for the feed system grinding and polishing duty right side under the full-automatic flexible machining equipment of crystalloid ornaments of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.As Fig. 1 ~ shown in Figure 4: the full-automatic flexible machining equipment of a kind of crystalloid ornaments, comprise lower bottom base 1, down feed system 2, chucking appliance system 3, grinding and polishing roller system 4, feedwater guard system 5, support frame 6, blanking docking facilities 7, go up feeding system 8, upper bed-plate 9, feeding device 10; Grinding and polishing roller system 4 is fixed on the top centre position of lower bottom base 1, two following feed systems 2 are installed on the lower bottom base 1, lay respectively at the both sides of grinding and polishing roller system 4, going up feeding system 8 for two is installed in respectively on two upper bed-plates 9, two upper bed-plates 9 are fixed on the lower bottom base 1 by two support frames 6, lay respectively at the both sides of grinding and polishing roller system 4, four chucking appliance systems 3 are installed in respectively in two following feed systems 2 and the last feeding system 8, two feeding devices 10 are fixedly mounted on the both sides of the emery wheel mechanism position of grinding and polishing roller system 4 respectively, the back of following feed system 2, two blanking docking facilities 7 are fixedly mounted on the both sides of the throwing wheel mechanism position of grinding and polishing roller system 4 respectively, the back of following feed system 2, feedwater guard system 5 is installed on the grinding and polishing roller system 4.
As another embodiment, the present invention also can adopt one-sided configuration as follows:
Grinding and polishing roller system 4 be fixed on lower bottom base 1 above, following feed system 2 is installed on the lower bottom base 1, be positioned at the next door of grinding and polishing roller system 4, last feeding system 8 is installed on the upper bed-plate 9, upper bed-plate 9 is fixed on the lower bottom base 1 by support frame 6, be positioned at the next door of grinding and polishing roller system 4, two chucking appliance systems 3 are installed in down respectively in feed system 2 and the last feeding system 8, feeding device 10 is fixedly mounted on the emery wheel mechanism position of grinding and polishing roller system 4, the back of following feed system 2, blanking docking facilities 7 is fixedly mounted on the throwing wheel mechanism position of grinding and polishing roller system 4, the back of following feed system 2, and feedwater guard system 5 is installed on the grinding and polishing roller system 4.
Middle slide 14 in the following feed system 2 is connected with lower bottom base 1 by base line slideway auxiliary 11, base ball screw assembly, 12, base motor 13 is connected with base ball screw assembly, 12, right angle slide 17 is connected with middle slide by middle slide line slideway auxiliary 15, middle slide ball screw assembly, 16, middle slide motor 22 is connected with middle slide ball screw assembly, 16, slide 19 is connected with right angle slide 17 by right angle slide line slideway auxiliary 18, right angle slide ball screw assembly, 21, and right angle slide motor 20 is connected with right angle slide ball screw assembly, 21; Chucking appliance system 3 is fixed on down on the slide 19 of feed system 2.The composition of last feeding system 8 is identical with following feed system 2, and chucking appliance system 3 is fixed on the slide 19 of feeding system 8.
Last feeding system 8 drives chucking appliance systems 3 and finishes automatic charging in feeding device 10 positions.
Last feeding system 8 and following feed system 2 each self energy drive chucking appliance system 3 and finish automatic butt in blanking docking facilities 7 positions.
Following feed system 2 drives chucking appliance system 3 and finishes automatic blanking in blanking docking facilities 7 positions.
The mill that last feeding system 8 and following feed system 2 each self energys drive chucking appliance system 3 are finished ornaments in emery wheel mechanism 23 positions of grinding and polishing roller system 4 is cut, and finishes the polishing of ornaments in throwing wheel mechanism 24 positions.
The following feed system 2 of grinding and polishing roller system 4 one sides, last feeding system 8, chucking appliance system 3, feeding device 10, blanking docking facilities 7 are formed full-automatic flexible processing line.
The following feed system 2 of grinding and polishing roller system 4 both sides and last feeding system 8 drive chucking appliance systems 3 at four points of grinding and polishing roller system 4 circumference along the tangent line cutting way.
This equipment is to be symmetrically arranged, and left and right sides working condition is the same, only introduces the working cycles of a side below, and during work: the base motor of going up in the feeding system 8 13 drives base ball screw assembly, 12, slide 14 in the middle of driving by base line slideway auxiliary 11; Slide ball screw assembly, 16 in the middle of middle slide motor 22 drives drives right angle slide 17 by middle slide line slideway auxiliary 15; Right angle slide motor 20 drives right angle slide ball screw assembly, 21 and drives slide 19 by right angle slide line slideway auxiliary 18, make chucking appliance system 3 move to feed mechanism 10 position material loadings, after finishing material loading, last feeding system 8 each parts drive chucking appliance systems 3 to carry out each face mill of ornaments and cuts at emery wheel mechanism 23 places of grinding and polishing roller system 4, after mill cuts, last feeding system 8 each parts drive chucking appliance systems 3 and move to and throw wheel mechanism 24 places and carry out each mirror polish of ornaments, after polishing is finished, each parts of last feeding system 8 and each parts of following feed system 2 drive chucking appliance system 3 separately and move to blanking docking facilities 7 places and dock, after butt joint is finished, last feeding system 8 drives chucking appliance systems 3 and gets back to feeding device 7 positions, repeat material loading, the grinding and polishing working cycles, following feed system 2 drives emery wheel mechanism 23 places that chucking appliance systems move to grinding and polishing roller system 4 and carries out second half each face mill of ornaments and cut, after mill cuts, following feed system 2 drive chucking appliance systems 3 move to throwing wheel mechanism 24 places and carry out each mirror polish of ornaments, after polishing is finished, following feed system 2 drive chucking appliance systems 3 move to blanking docking facilities 7 places and carry out blanking, after blanking is finished, enter next mating operation circulation.

Claims (5)

1. the full-automatic flexible machining equipment of crystalloid ornaments comprises lower bottom base (1), following feed system (2), chucking appliance system (3), grinding and polishing roller system (4), feedwater guard system (5), support frame (6), blanking docking facilities (7), goes up feeding system (8), upper bed-plate (9), feeding device (10); It is characterized in that: grinding and polishing roller system (4) is fixed on the top centre position of lower bottom base (1), two following feed systems (2) are installed on the lower bottom base (1), lay respectively at the both sides of grinding and polishing roller system (4), going up feeding system (8) for two is installed on two upper bed-plates (9), two upper bed-plates (9) are fixed on the lower bottom base (1) by two support frames (6), lay respectively at the both sides of grinding and polishing roller system (4), four chucking appliance systems (3) are installed in respectively in two following feed systems (2) and the last feeding system (8), two feeding devices (10) are fixedly mounted on the both sides of the emery wheel mechanism position of grinding and polishing roller system (4) respectively, the back of following feed system (2), two blanking docking facilities (7) are fixedly mounted on the both sides of the throwing wheel mechanism position of grinding and polishing roller system (4) respectively, the back of following feed system (2), feedwater guard system (5) is installed on the grinding and polishing roller system (4).
2. the full-automatic flexible machining equipment of crystalloid ornaments according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: grinding and polishing roller system (4) be fixed on lower bottom base (1) above, following feed system (2) is installed on the lower bottom base (1), be positioned at the next door of grinding and polishing roller system (4), last feeding system (8) is installed on the upper bed-plate (9), upper bed-plate (9) is fixed on the lower bottom base (1) by support frame (6), be positioned at the next door of grinding and polishing roller system (4), two chucking appliance systems (3) are installed in down respectively in feed system (2) and the last feeding system (8), feeding device (10) is fixedly mounted on the emery wheel mechanism position of grinding and polishing roller system (4), the back of following feed system (2), blanking docking facilities (7) is fixedly mounted on the throwing wheel mechanism position of grinding and polishing roller system (4), the back of following feed system (2), feedwater guard system (5) is installed on the grinding and polishing roller system (4).
3. the full-automatic flexible machining equipment of crystalloid ornaments according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the middle slide (14) in the described feed system (2) down is by base line slideway auxiliary (11), base ball screw assembly, (12) is connected with lower bottom base (1), base motor (13) is connected with base ball screw assembly, (12), right angle slide (17) is by middle slide line slideway auxiliary (15), middle slide ball screw assembly, (16) is connected with middle slide, middle slide motor (22) is connected with middle slide ball screw assembly, (16), slide (19) is by right angle slide line slideway auxiliary (18), right angle slide ball screw assembly, (21) is connected with right angle slide (17), and right angle slide motor (20) is connected with right angle slide ball screw assembly, (21); Chucking appliance system (3) is fixed on down on the slide (19) of feed system (2).
4. the full-automatic flexible machining equipment of crystalloid ornaments according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the composition of going up feeding system (8) is identical with following feed system (2), and chucking appliance system (3) is fixed on the slide (19) of feeding system (8).
5. the full-automatic flexible machining equipment of crystalloid ornaments according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the following feed system (2) of roller system (4) both sides is taken turns in described throwing, upward feeding system (8), chucking appliance system (3), feeding device (10), blanking docking facilities (7) are the symmetric arrangement mode.
CN 201110158809 2011-06-14 2011-06-14 Full-automatic flexible processing equipment for crystalloid ornaments Expired - Fee Related CN102229110B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110158809 CN102229110B (en) 2011-06-14 2011-06-14 Full-automatic flexible processing equipment for crystalloid ornaments

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110158809 CN102229110B (en) 2011-06-14 2011-06-14 Full-automatic flexible processing equipment for crystalloid ornaments

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CN102229110A true CN102229110A (en) 2011-11-02
CN102229110B CN102229110B (en) 2012-12-12

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3902283A (en) * 1974-01-18 1975-09-02 Philip D Bean Gem grinder with approach control means
US5816896A (en) * 1994-12-20 1998-10-06 Wetenschappelijk En Technisch Onderzoekscentrum Voor Diamant Method and device for polishing gemstones
CN201179615Y (en) * 2008-03-07 2009-01-14 浙江名媛工艺饰品有限公司 Water drill inclined plane grinding and polishing machine with automatic material distribution
CN201483322U (en) * 2009-08-04 2010-05-26 俞红祥 Fully automatic polyhedron grinding processing device
CN202129703U (en) * 2011-06-14 2012-02-01 一拖(洛阳)开创装备科技有限公司 Full automatic flexible processing device for crystalline decorations

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3902283A (en) * 1974-01-18 1975-09-02 Philip D Bean Gem grinder with approach control means
US5816896A (en) * 1994-12-20 1998-10-06 Wetenschappelijk En Technisch Onderzoekscentrum Voor Diamant Method and device for polishing gemstones
CN201179615Y (en) * 2008-03-07 2009-01-14 浙江名媛工艺饰品有限公司 Water drill inclined plane grinding and polishing machine with automatic material distribution
CN201483322U (en) * 2009-08-04 2010-05-26 俞红祥 Fully automatic polyhedron grinding processing device
CN202129703U (en) * 2011-06-14 2012-02-01 一拖(洛阳)开创装备科技有限公司 Full automatic flexible processing device for crystalline decorations

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Granted publication date: 20121212

Termination date: 20170614