CN102213508B - Liquid dispensing device and absorption type cold and hot water machine equipped with liquid dispensing device - Google Patents

Liquid dispensing device and absorption type cold and hot water machine equipped with liquid dispensing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102213508B
CN102213508B CN201110094737.0A CN201110094737A CN102213508B CN 102213508 B CN102213508 B CN 102213508B CN 201110094737 A CN201110094737 A CN 201110094737A CN 102213508 B CN102213508 B CN 102213508B
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chute
distribution openings
absorption
hot water
type cold
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CN102213508A (en
Inventor
吴欢喜
赵显旭
南相彻
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LG Electronics Inc
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LG Electronics Inc
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B15/00Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type
    • F25B15/02Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type without inert gas
    • F25B15/06Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type without inert gas the refrigerant being water vapour evaporated from a salt solution, e.g. lithium bromide
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/40Fluid line arrangements
    • F25B41/42Arrangements for diverging or converging flows, e.g. branch lines or junctions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2315/00Sorption refrigeration cycles or details thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2500/00Problems to be solved
    • F25B2500/09Improving heat transfers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/27Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/62Absorption based systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a liquid dispensing device for an absorption type cold and hot water machine. The device is equipped with more than one stage chutes. The chutes are arranged above a heat conduction pipe. In the liquid dispensing device, the overlapped region between the chutes or the overlapped region between the chutes and the heat conduction pipe is defined as the target region. The specific region in the target region is defined as the effective region. The specific region is a region with the average diameter of the dispensing opening reduced into a half thereof compared with the target region. Therefore, the dispensing opening positioned inside the target region is located between the target area at the outlines of each dispensing opening area at least obtained by the effective region 50 %.

Description

Liquid dispensing apparatus and there is the absorption-type cold-hot water dispenser of this liquid dispensing apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to absorption-type cold-hot water dispenser, in more detail, relate to the liquid dispensing apparatus that scatters refrigerant liquid or absorption liquid to the heat-transfer pipe that is arranged on evaporimeter and absorber etc.
Background technology
Absorption-type cold-hot water dispenser is the system of utilizing the steam absorption characteristic of lithium bromide (LiBr) aqueous solution to realize refrigeration, heat, in order to ensure its performance, internal system is kept to high vacuum state.In addition, absorption-type cold-hot water dispenser is different from the water chiller/heater using as the energy using electric power, use as thermal source using the combustion gas as LPG, LNG etc., have thus to solve and expend the problem of too much electric load in summer, and fully for having utilized all strong points such as hot combination system of used heat.
Fig. 1 is the concept map that represents common absorption-type cold-hot water dispenser.
As shown in Figure 1, absorption-type cold-hot water dispenser 1 in the past has evaporation and absorbent body 30, and it has evaporimeter 31 and absorber 32 in one mode; High-temp regenerator 10, it is holding burner 11.Extending to the weak solution pipe arrangement 83 of above-mentioned high-temp regenerator 10 from above-mentioned absorber 32, setting gradually absorption liquid pump 72, low temperature heat exchanger 40 and high-temperature heat exchanger 50.
In addition, absorption-type cold-hot water dispenser 1 in the past comprises regeneration and condensation body 20, and it has condenser 21 and low-temperature regenerator 23 in one mode.
Refrigerant vapour pipe 81 extends to low-temperature regenerator 23 from above-mentioned high-temp regenerator 10, and refrigerant liquid flows down pipe 82 and extends to above-mentioned evaporimeter 31 from above-mentioned condenser 21.The pipe that is incorporated into above-mentioned absorber 32 is hot-water line 86, and the pipe that is incorporated into above-mentioned condenser 21 is cooling water pipe 88.
When the absorption-type cold-hot water dispenser 1 of structure is worked as mentioned above, by burner 11 combustion gas (LPG, LNG) of above-mentioned high-temp regenerator 10, thereby heating from above-mentioned absorber 32 flow through come as the lithium bromide water solution weak solution of (containing surfactant), and isolate refrigerant vapour from weak solution.Make weak solution concentrated by heat dilute solution, become the denseer intermediate solution of concentration.On the other hand, refrigerant vapour moves along refrigerant vapour pipe 81, flow into thus above-mentioned low-temperature regenerator 23.Then, again the intermediate solution that enters into low-temperature regenerator 23 from above-mentioned high-temp regenerator 10 is heated with low-temperature regenerator 23.In above-mentioned condenser 21, the refrigerant vapour flowing into from above-mentioned low-temperature regenerator 23 is condensed into the backward above-mentioned evaporimeter 31 of refrigerant liquid and moves.
In above-mentioned evaporimeter 31, refrigerant liquid, because of after the work of refrigerated medium pump 71 is shifted into evaporimeter 31 tops, spreads to the cooling water pipe 88 as heat-transfer pipe by evaporimeter distributor 36.The refrigerant vapour being gasified by above-mentioned evaporimeter 31 flows to above-mentioned absorber 32, thereby is absorbed by the absorption liquid scattering.On the other hand, separate refrigerant vapour with above-mentioned high-temp regenerator 10, the intermediate solution that concentration has risen thus flows in above-mentioned low-temperature regenerator 23 through intermediate solution pipe arrangement 84, high-temperature heat exchanger 50.
Above-mentioned intermediate solution is heated by heater 25, and the inside stream of this heater 25 has the refrigerant vapour flowing into from above-mentioned high-temp regenerator 10.Then,, by separating refrigerant vapour from above-mentioned intermediate solution, the concentration of absorption liquid further rises.The concentrated solution being heated by above-mentioned low-temperature regenerator 23 flows into concentrated solution pipe arrangement 85, flows to above-mentioned absorber 32 via above-mentioned low temperature heat exchanger 40, is dripped in above-mentioned hot-water line 86 by absorber distributor 35.
Then, absorption liquid absorbs the refrigerant vapour entering via above-mentioned evaporimeter 31, and its concentration is by step-down thus.With low temperature heat exchanger 40 and high-temperature heat exchanger 50 preheating concentration step-downs absorption liquid after, this absorption liquid be subject to above-mentioned absorption liquid pump 72 driving force flow into high-temp regenerator 10.Reference numeral 13 illustrated in the accompanying drawings is the fuel tank to burner feed fuels, and Reference numeral 15 is pressure fans from combustion air to burner that supply with.
The distributor 35,36 of absorption-type cold-hot water dispenser 1 in the past as above, in order to scatter refrigerant liquid or absorption liquid above heat-transfer pipe, bottom has the chute that forms multiple holes.But, in the distributor 35,36 of absorption-type cold-hot water dispenser 1 in the past, the position in chute hole and the big or small flow that is designed to be able to specify are not spread to heat-transfer pipe by refrigerant liquid or absorption liquid equably, can cause reducing the problem of heat transfer performance.
In addition, in the distributor 35,36 of absorption-type cold-hot water dispenser 1 in the past, can cause because the refrigerant liquid or the absorption liquid that flow into chute overflow or be splashed to outside from chute, and reduce the problem of heat transfer performance.
Summary of the invention
The present invention makes in order to address the above problem, its object is, a kind of liquid dispensing apparatus of the absorption-type cold-hot water dispenser with following chute is provided, this chute does not make to flow into the overflow of chute, and make liquid drip to exactly heat-transfer pipe with the flow of regulation, can optimize thus the heat transfer performance between heat-transfer pipe and liquid.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the liquid dispensing apparatus of a kind of absorption-type cold-hot water dispenser of the present invention, have chute more than one-level, described chute is configured in the top of heat-transfer pipe, and is formed with multiple distribution openings in the mode that refrigerant liquid or absorption liquid can be spread to described heat-transfer pipe.Here, in aforesaid liquid distributor, be target area by the zone definitions of reporting to the leadship after accomplishing a task of reporting to the leadship after accomplishing a task between region or described chute and described heat-transfer pipe between described chute, and the specific region that is positioned at described target area is defined as to effective coverage, this specific region is the region that dwindles to the inside the half size of the average diameter of described distribution openings compared with described target area, now, described distribution openings is positioned at described target area, connects the area that each distribution openings at the gabarit place that is positioned at described target area obtains and at least accounts for 50% of described effective coverage.And, in all chutes of described absorption-type cold-hot water dispenser, meet the position of described distribution openings and the distribution openings of area condition accounts for more than 85%.
The height of supposing described chute is H (m), and the area of described distribution openings is A (m 2), the number of described chute is N, the refrigerating capacity of described absorption-type cold-hot water dispenser is RT (usRT), so, meets following formula:
H>2.8×10 -12×RT 2/(A 2×N 2)。
In addition, the bottom chute that chute has top chute and reports to the leadship after accomplishing a task with this top chute.Now, the height of supposing described bottom chute is H2 (m), and the area of the distribution openings of described bottom chute is A2 (m 2), the refrigerating capacity of described absorption-type cold-hot water dispenser is RT (usRT), and the area of the distribution openings of described top chute is A1 (m2), and the number of described chute is N, so, meets following formula:
H2>(1+4.8×10 -6×RT/(A1×N)) 0.5×1.2×10 -12×RT 2/(A2 2×N 2)。
In addition, the diameter of supposing described distribution openings is D (mm), and the height of described chute is H (mm), so, meets following formula:
0.9<D<0.45×H。
The liquid dispensing apparatus of absorption-type cold-hot water dispenser of the present invention, has chute more than one-level, and described chute is configured in the top of heat-transfer pipe, and is formed with multiple distribution openings in the mode that refrigerant liquid or absorption liquid can be spread to described heat-transfer pipe; In aforesaid liquid distributor, be target area by the zone definitions of reporting to the leadship after accomplishing a task of reporting to the leadship after accomplishing a task between region or described chute and described heat-transfer pipe between described chute, and the specific region that is positioned at described target area is defined as to effective coverage, this specific region is the region that dwindles to the inside the half size of the average diameter of described distribution openings compared with described target area; Described distribution openings is positioned at described target area; Connect the area that each distribution openings at the gabarit place that is positioned at described target area obtains and at least account for 50% of described effective coverage; In all chutes of described absorption-type cold-hot water dispenser, meet the position of described distribution openings and the distribution openings of area condition accounts for more than 85%; The diameter of supposing described distribution openings is D (mm), and the height of described chute is H (mm), so, meets following formula: 0.9<D<0.45 × H.
In addition, the present invention is in order to reach above-mentioned purpose, provide the absorption-type cold-hot water dispenser that comprises the liquid dispensing apparatus with structure as above.
In the liquid dispensing apparatus of absorption-type cold-hot water dispenser that relates to embodiment of the present invention, most suitably design the position of distribution openings and the height of size and chute, do not make to flow into thus the overflow of chute, and drip to heat-transfer pipe with the flow of regulation, thereby the wettability power that improves heat-transfer pipe improves heat transfer performance thereupon.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the concept map that represents common absorption-type cold-hot water dispenser.
Fig. 2 is the part stereogram of the liquid dispensing apparatus of the absorption-type cold-hot water dispenser of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 is the figure that represents the arrangement of diversified distribution openings.
Fig. 6 A to Fig. 6 C is the figure that represents the liquid flow based on distribution openings size.
Fig. 7 is the chart that represents the changes in flow rate based on distribution openings size.
Detailed description of the invention
The liquid dispensing apparatus of the absorption-type cold-hot water dispenser of below, present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the part stereogram of the liquid dispensing apparatus of the absorption-type cold-hot water dispenser of embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 is the figure that represents the arrangement of diversified distribution openings.
With reference to figure 2, the liquid dispensing apparatus 90 of embodiment of the present invention has the open rectangular chute 91 in top.In the bottom surface of chute 91, form multiple distribution openings 93 across interval, described distribution openings 93 is for making liquid flow to the heat-transfer pipe 92 of arranging in bottom.The shape of distribution openings 93 can be the diversified shapes such as circle, polygonal, but circular.
Chute 91 forms by the top chute 911 of the 1st influent and with the bottom chute 912 that the mode of reporting to the leadship after accomplishing a task with top chute 911 is arranged in these top chute 911 bottoms.Thus, flow into the flow direction bottom chute 912 of top chute 911, and spread to heat-transfer pipe 92.In embodiment of the present invention, chute is arranged as 2 grades, but the present invention is not limited thereto, can be in varied mode by its progression increase and decrease.
As the liquid dispensing apparatus 90 of embodiment of the present invention is applied to the evaporimeter of absorption-type cold-hot water dispenser, in chute 91, flow into refrigerant liquid, as be applied to absorber, in chute 91, flow into absorption liquid.The liquid dispensing apparatus 90 of embodiment of the present invention is not only applied to absorption-type cold-hot water dispenser, and can be applied to all occasions of distributing or scattering liquid.
As mentioned above, owing to having multiple distribution openings 93 in the area distribution of regulation in chute 91, the ratio of liquid wets heat-transfer pipe 92 changes along with the position of this distribution openings 93, so the position of distribution openings produces larger impact to the heat transfer performance of heat-transfer pipe 92.Therefore, distribution openings 93 must be formed on when can getting fully heat-transfer pipe 92 wet heat transfer performance is remained to most suitable position.
With reference to figure 3, to Fig. 5, when the zone definitions of reporting to the leadship after accomplishing a task of reporting to the leadship after accomplishing a task between region or chute 91 and heat-transfer pipe 92 between chute 911,912 is target area (S1), distribution openings 93 is positioned at target area (S1).In addition when the average diameter of distribution openings 93 that is positioned at target area (S1) is made as to D, can will be effective coverage (S2) than the zone definitions of the little D/2 in target area (S1).The region (S3) that connects the distribution openings 93 at the gabarit place that is positioned at target area (S1) here, at least accounts for 50% of effective coverage (S2).
Account for 85% when above of all chutes 91 if meet the position of distribution openings 93 as above and the distribution openings 93 of area condition, the liquid scattering from chute 91 can fully contact with heat-transfer pipe 92, can guarantee thus the heat transfer performance of heat-transfer pipe 92.
Then, the chute 91 by liquid dissemination to heat-transfer pipe 92, must only be delivered to below from distribution openings 93 by liquid, and must prevent flowed into overflow.The in the situation that of overflowing liquid from chute 91, can not give design discharge to the heat-transfer pipe 92 or other chutes 91 that are positioned at chute 91 belows, cause thus the reduction of the heat transfer performance of heat-transfer pipe, and the liquid overflowing will by mistake flow into heat-transfer pipe 92 or other chutes 91 and hinders flowing of liquid, causes thus the reduction of the heat transfer performance of heat-transfer pipe.Therefore, chute 91 need have the minimum constructive height that does not make the overflow flowing into.
Applicant is conceived to the height of chute 91 and the number of chute 91, the area of distribution openings 93 and the refrigerating capacity correlate of absorption-type cold-hot water dispenser, with the minimum constructive height of inferring out following chute 91.
The height of supposing above-mentioned chute 91 is H (m), and the gross area of above-mentioned distribution openings 93 is A (m 2), the number of above-mentioned chute 91 is N, when the refrigerating capacity of absorption-type cold-hot water dispenser is RT (usRT), liquid dispensing apparatus 90 will meet following formula 1:
[formula 1]
H>2.8×10 -12×RT 2/(A 2×N 2)
, meet the overflow that the liquid dispensing apparatus 90 of above-mentioned formula 1 will not make flows into and be assigned to below.Above-mentioned formula 1 can be applied to top chute 911 and bottom chute 912 simultaneously.Here, the number of chute 91 (N) means the number of the chute at different levels.For example, as shown in Figure 2, in the situation that chute is 2 grades, because top chute 911 is 2, so N is 2, because bottom chute 912 is 8, so N is 8.
In addition, when from top chute 911 to bottom chute 912 influent, as the liquid splash of wandering bottom chute 912 is to beyond bottom chute 912 time, as explanation before, liquid will by mistake flow into heat-transfer pipe 92 and hinders flowing of liquid, causes thus the reduction of the heat transfer performance of heat-transfer pipe.Therefore, bottom chute 912 need have and prevents that wandered liquid splash is to outside minimum constructive height.
The height of supposing above-mentioned bottom chute 912 is H2 (m), and the area of the distribution openings 93 of above-mentioned bottom chute 912 is A2 (m 2), the refrigerating capacity of absorption-type cold-hot water dispenser is RT (usRT), the area of the distribution openings 93 of top chute 911 is A1 (m 2), when the number of above-mentioned chute 91 is N, liquid dispensing apparatus will meet following formula 2:
[formula 2]
H2>(1+4.8×10 -6×RT/(A1×N)) 0.5×1.2×10 -12×RT 2/(A2 2×N 2)
The bottom chute 912 that, meets above-mentioned formula 2 can prevent that wandered liquid splash is to chute outside.Here, the number of chute 91 (N) means the chute number at different levels.
Then, chute 91 during to chute 91 below or heat-transfer pipe 92, must moderately be sent liquid dissemination with desirable flow.The size of the distribution openings 93 of this and chute 91 is relevant, thereby the size of the distribution openings 93 of chute 91 must meet defined terms.
Fig. 6 is the figure that represents the liquid flow based on distribution openings size, and Fig. 7 is the chart that represents the changes in flow rate based on distribution openings size.
As shown in Figure 6, as too small in the diameter of distribution openings 93 (D), because liquid flows out with droplet-like, not only can not flow out continuously, but also because the rise time of drop is poor compared with being difficult to obtain greatly desirable flow (Fig. 6 A); As excessive in the diameter of distribution openings 93 (D), because being full of whole distribution openings 3, liquid can not flow out, in the situation that being formed with multiple distribution openings 93, can not make each distribution openings 93 trickle equably, the liquid spreading in a side distribution openings 93 is thus many, produces the inhomogeneous problem (Fig. 6 B) of liquid distribution amount of each distribution openings 93.Therefore, be necessary to design rightly the diameter of distribution openings 93, scatter liquid (Fig. 6 C) equably and with the flow of regulation thereby make all distribution openings 93.
When the height of supposing chute 91 is H (mm), applicant finds that the diameter (D, mm) of distribution openings 93 meets in the situation of following formula 3, can make each distribution openings 93 equably and send liquid with the flow of regulation:
[formula 3]
0.9<D<0.45×H
As shown in Figure 7, as the diameter of distribution openings 93 (D) is less than 0.9mm, because the urgency of the flow (Q) of liquid subtracts and the heat-transfer pipe 92 of can not getting wet fully, as the diameter of distribution openings 93 (D) is greater than 0.45 × Hmm, the thickness thickening of the liquid film on heat-transfer pipe because flow too increases, thereby the heat transfer performance of reduction heat-transfer pipe.Therefore,, when the height of chute 91 (H) meets above-mentioned formula 3, can keep the peak performance of heat-transfer pipe 92.
So far illustrated about preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to this, can in the scope of the detailed explanation of the scope of patent application, invention and accompanying drawing, implements all distortion, this also naturally belongs to scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a liquid dispensing apparatus for absorption-type cold-hot water dispenser, is characterized in that,
Have chute more than one-level, described chute is configured in the top of heat-transfer pipe, and is formed with multiple distribution openings in the mode that refrigerant liquid or absorption liquid can be spread to described heat-transfer pipe;
In aforesaid liquid distributor, be target area by the zone definitions of reporting to the leadship after accomplishing a task of reporting to the leadship after accomplishing a task between region or described chute and described heat-transfer pipe between described chute, and the specific region that is positioned at described target area is defined as to effective coverage, this specific region is the region that dwindles to the inside the half size of the average diameter of described distribution openings compared with described target area;
Described distribution openings is positioned at described target area;
Connect the area that each distribution openings at the gabarit place that is positioned at described target area obtains and at least account for 50% of described effective coverage;
In all chutes of described absorption-type cold-hot water dispenser, meet the position of described distribution openings and the distribution openings of area condition accounts for more than 85%;
The diameter of described distribution openings is D, and its unit is mm, and the height of described chute is H, and its unit is mm, so, meets following formula:
0.9<D<0.45×H。
2. the liquid dispensing apparatus of absorption-type cold-hot water dispenser according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the height of described chute is H, and its unit is m, and the area of described distribution openings is A, and its unit is m 2, the number of described chute is N, and the refrigerating capacity of described absorption-type cold-hot water dispenser is RT, and its unit is usRT, so, meets following formula:
H>2.8×10 -12×RT 2/(A 2×N 2)。
3. the liquid dispensing apparatus of absorption-type cold-hot water dispenser according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
The bottom chute that described chute has top chute and reports to the leadship after accomplishing a task with this top chute;
The height of described bottom chute is H2, and its unit is m, and the area of the distribution openings of described bottom chute is A2, and its unit is m 2, the refrigerating capacity of described absorption-type cold-hot water dispenser is RT, and its unit is usRT, and the area of the distribution openings of described top chute is A1, and its unit is m 2, the number of described chute is N, so, meets following formula:
H2>(1+4.8×10 -6×RT/(A1×N)) 0.5×1.2×10 -12×RT 2/(A2 2×N 2)。
4. an absorption-type cold-hot water dispenser, is characterized in that, has the liquid dispensing apparatus described in any one in claims 1 to 3.
CN201110094737.0A 2010-04-08 2011-04-07 Liquid dispensing device and absorption type cold and hot water machine equipped with liquid dispensing device Active CN102213508B (en)

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KR10-2010-0032210 2010-04-08
KR1020100032210A KR101076919B1 (en) 2010-04-08 2010-04-08 Liquid distributor and absorption chiller including the same

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CN102213508B true CN102213508B (en) 2014-11-26

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JP2993454B2 (en) * 1997-03-03 1999-12-20 ダイキン工業株式会社 Air-cooled absorption refrigeration system
JP2000179989A (en) * 1998-12-11 2000-06-30 Hitachi Ltd Sprinkler of absorption water cooler/heater
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JP2962866B2 (en) * 1991-06-14 1999-10-12 三洋電機株式会社 Absorber
JP2756523B2 (en) * 1992-11-17 1998-05-25 矢崎総業株式会社 Liquid distributor of absorption refrigerator
CN1249032A (en) * 1997-03-17 2000-03-29 株式会社日立制作所 Liquid distributor, fallig film heat exchanger and absorption refrigerator

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Title
JP特开2000-179989A 2000.06.30 *
JP特开平10-246532A 1998.09.14 *
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JP第2962866号B2 1999.10.12 *

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KR101076919B1 (en) 2011-10-26
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