CN102213449A - Efficient low-pollution Chinese food fuel-gas cooking stove - Google Patents
Efficient low-pollution Chinese food fuel-gas cooking stove Download PDFInfo
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- CN102213449A CN102213449A CN2011101274202A CN201110127420A CN102213449A CN 102213449 A CN102213449 A CN 102213449A CN 2011101274202 A CN2011101274202 A CN 2011101274202A CN 201110127420 A CN201110127420 A CN 201110127420A CN 102213449 A CN102213449 A CN 102213449A
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- flame
- burner
- cooking stove
- hearth
- gas cooking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
Abstract
The invention provides an efficient low-pollution Chinese food fuel-gas cooking stove which comprises a burner. The burner is arranged on the lower part of a hearth; a layer of aluminum silicate radiant plate is arranged on the inner surface of the hearth; the surface of the aluminum silicate radiant plate is in a concave-convex shape; a metal water sleeve is wound around the outer wall of the hearth; a flame-stabilizing divider is arranged at a nozzle of the burner and comprises an annular flame dividing head and a support leg; a punch hole corresponding to the nozzle of the burner is arranged in the middle of the annular flame dividing head; the support leg is arranged on the lower part of the annular flame dividing head; and multiple small holes are arranged in the ring of the annular flame dividing head. According to the invention, as an aluminum silicate radiant plate is arranged on the inner surface of the hearth, the radiant heat exchange of the hearth is enhanced; as a flame-stabilizing divider is arranged at the nozzle of the burner, a small part of open flame is burnt in the original burning mode, and most of the flame is directly burnt to heat the radiant plate; and as a metal water sleeve is wound around the outer wall of the hearth, the waste heat is utilized to provide domestic water.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of gas kitchen ranges, relate in particular to a kind of high-efficiency low-pollution Chinese meal gas cooking stove.
[background technology]
Blowing-type premixed combustion Chinese meal gas cooking stove in the market, its premixed combustion principle are that gaseous mixture was discharged burning from fire hole after combustion gas and air mixed.Burning fully can reduce the generation of Air thing (carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxide), but premixed combustion exist tempering and from flame may.The main problem of high-strength thermal intensity of fire port is from flame, and necessary steady flame measure is taked in its requirement.The mode of traditional steady flame of employing bluff body, but its bluff body poor durability, after utilize the steady flame of the little fire of intensive fire hole, can realize the turbulent flow smooth combustion that thermal intensity of fire port is bigger, so initial employing Metal Fibre Combustion of selecting, but metal web exists elevated temperature heat to damage, poor durability, and fire hole easily stops up.All-premixing burner warmd oneself in front of a fire in evolving development was designed afterwards.In the all-premixing burner that warms oneself in front of a fire take the steady flame technology of intensive flammule, strengthen main flame thermal intensity of fire port, the flame stabilization working range obviously strengthens, so the firepower adjustable extent is widened.Interior possess again towards the characteristics of flame burning to flame combustion, accelerates combustion-gas flow speed, improves the heat transfer efficiency of the bottom of a pan effective area, firepower is concentrated powerful, the requirement of suitable Chinese meal cooking stove, but realize that energy-saving effect is not remarkable especially, and resistance is big, and there is howling sometimes in burning.Burner hearth in the present cooking stove can't be to the too many heat of pot body radiation, and its burner hearth is generally made of refractory brick, and its burner hearth is lower to the heat transfer coefficient in the bottom of a pan, has a large amount of heats to run off.
We know that Chinese meal gas cooking stove range surface temperature is very high, and this is because the kitchen range top in use discharges a large amount of waste heats to the kitchen range face.In order to reduce range surface temperature, the Chinese meal cooking stove is to adopt running water directly to flow through the effect that the kitchen range face reaches the temperature that reduces the kitchen range face at present.But directly drain with regard to making cooling water become waste water like this.
As seen it has following shortcoming traditional Chinese meal gas cooking stove: 1, commonly used is the air blast diffusion flame burner, combustion gas and air mix and burn in same space, the burning while mixing, area heat release rate is low, combustion pulsation is big, flame is long, needs bigger combustion chamber, and the thermal efficiency only is about 20%.2, there is the bigger exhaust gas heat loss radiation loss of becoming estranged in furnace exhaust temperature height (more than 700 ℃), and heat energy utilizes preferably.3, the burner hearth heat exchange is based on heat convection, and radiation heat transfer is the radiation heat transfer between the high-temperature gas and the bottom of a pan, and The Emissivity of Gas is low, the heat exchange weak effect.4, burning plays pendulum, and noise reaches more than the 85dB (A), has a strong impact on the kitchen working environment, influences cook's physical and mental health.
A kind of Chinese meal gas cooking stove also is provided in the prior art; as open day was 2006.07.19 day; publication number is the Chinese patent " a kind of energy-efficient Chinese meal cooking stove " of CN1804469; its description be: a kind of efficient, energy-conservation, high-power Chinese meal cooking stove; its all-premixing burner is ignited by electric igniter; and, flame-out protection device is housed in the burner hearth in a pot body and pot adiabatic furnace internal combustion of the sealing that is configured to.The high-temperature flue gas that produces by burning with the heat exchange of pot body after, enter the flue gas chamber through smoke hole, vertically spray to preheat coil.Flue gas with the preheat coil heat exchange after, discharge at smoke exhaust pipe after reducing temperature.The preheating in preheat coil of combustion air and fuel; It is characterized in that: burner is to burn in the adiabatic furnace of sealing, and a pot body is seated on the interior circle of pot frame, is airtight applying, does not therefore have flue gas to overflow substantially.Have between hearth outer wall and the shell preheat coil around, the radiant panel of injection is arranged in preheat coil inner ring and outer ring.This invention is a closed state owing to burner hearth, thereby and utilizes hot coil around making full use of heat energy.But this kind method still can have loss by some heat energy, and its flame and unstable, and its combustion noise is big, can not make a pot thermally equivalent.
[summary of the invention]
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of high-efficiency low-pollution Chinese meal gas cooking stove, and it makes full use of heat pot is heated.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of high-efficiency low-pollution Chinese meal gas cooking stove, comprises a burner, and described burner places lower furnace portion, and described burner hearth inner surface is provided with an alumina silicate radiant panel, is wound with the metal water sleeve pipe around the described hearth outer wall; The nozzle place of described burner is provided with a steady flame current divider;
Further, its surface of described alumina silicate radiant panel becomes concavo-convex;
Further, described steady flame current divider comprises that ring-type divides flame head, feet; Described ring-type divides the flame centriciput to be provided with and the corresponding punching of the nozzle of burner; Described feet is located at described ring-type and is divided flame head bottom;
Further, described ring-type is divided in the ring of flame head and is offered a plurality of apertures;
Further, described feet is a column.
The present invention has following advantage: the present invention lights a fire reliably, the flame stabilization working range is wide, its alumina silicate radiant panel has reduced the furnace exhaust temperature, improve the thermal efficiency, its part of waste heat in the cooking stove use is absorbed by recirculated water in the metal water sleeve pipe, provide life to use hot water, have the effect of energy savings, and reduce the Chinese meal stove range surface temperature; Reduce combustion noise, improved working environment.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Chinese meal gas cooking stove of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the steady flame current divider of a present invention front view.
Fig. 3 is the steady flame current divider of a present invention vertical view.
[specific embodiment]
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, high-efficiency low-pollution Chinese meal gas cooking stove of the present invention by a burner 1 (its burner be of the prior art any one, can be the all-premixing burner in the background technology, air blast diffusion flame burner etc.), burner hearth 2, alumina silicate radiant panel 3, a metal water sleeve pipe 4 and a steady flame current divider 5 are formed; Its burner 1 places burner hearth 2 bottoms, and described burner hearth 2 inner surfaces are provided with an alumina silicate radiant panel 3, and present embodiment mesosilicic acid aluminium radiant panel 3 its surfaces become concavo-convex, its concavo-convex radiation surface area that can increase the alumina silicate radiant panel; And its alumina silicate radiant panel global shape is made with the bottom of a pan is approximate parallel and is made it have bigger RADIATION ANGLE COEFFICIENT, and this shape also has focussing force preferably simultaneously; Be wound with metal water sleeve pipe 4 around described burner hearth 2 outer walls; Its metal water sleeve pipe 4 can be drawn the waste heat of burner hearth 2 outer walls, and domestic water is provided then; Nozzle 11 places of described burner 1 are provided with a steady flame current divider 5; Described in the present embodiment steady flame current divider 5 comprises that ring-type divides flame head 51, feet 52; Described ring-type divides flame head 51 middle parts to be provided with nozzle 11 corresponding punchings 511 with burner 5; Described feet 52 is located at described ring-type and is divided the flame head 51 bottoms.
As shown in Figure 2, be the steady flame current divider of the present invention front view.Feet 52 in the present embodiment is a column, and the concrete shape of its feet is also unrestricted.
As shown in Figure 3, be the steady flame current divider of the present invention vertical view.Wherein ring-type is divided in the ring of flame head 51 and is offered a plurality of apertures 512, and it is three apertures preferably.Its feet 52 inner hollow, its flame sprays from aperture 512 through feet.
The present invention strengthens the radiation of burner hearth heat exchange by be provided with an alumina silicate radiant panel at the burner hearth inner surface, and 1300 ℃ of high temperature of this radiant panel material ability become slightly concavo-convex to increase the surface area of its radiation with its Surface Machining; Its global shape made with the bottom of a pan is approximate parallelly make it have bigger RADIATION ANGLE COEFFICIENT, this shape also has focussing force preferably simultaneously; After adding radiant panel, in burner hearth, can form a high temperature gases recirculating district, have steady preferably flame effect to a certain extent.Be provided with a steady flame current divider at the nozzle place of burner, the small part naked light is burnt along former combustion system, most of flame heating radiating board that directly burns.Around hearth outer wall, be wound with the metal water sleeve pipe, utilize waste heat that domestic water is provided, reach the purpose of energy-saving and emission-reduction.Every basic operation standard of improved Chinese meal gas cooking stove is all consistent with existing Chinese meal gas cooking stove operating specification.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equalizations of being done according to the present patent application claim change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a high-efficiency low-pollution Chinese meal gas cooking stove comprises a burner, and described burner places lower furnace portion, it is characterized in that: described burner hearth inner surface is provided with an alumina silicate radiant panel, is wound with the metal water sleeve pipe around the described hearth outer wall; The nozzle place of described burner is provided with a steady flame current divider.
2. a kind of high-efficiency low-pollution Chinese meal gas cooking stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that: its surface of described alumina silicate radiant panel becomes concavo-convex.
3. a kind of high-efficiency low-pollution Chinese meal gas cooking stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described steady flame current divider comprises that ring-type divides flame head, feet; Described ring-type divides the flame centriciput to be provided with and the corresponding punching of the nozzle of burner; Described feet is located at described ring-type and is divided flame head bottom.
4. a kind of high-efficiency low-pollution Chinese meal gas cooking stove according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described ring-type is divided in the ring of flame head and is offered a plurality of apertures.
5. a kind of high-efficiency low-pollution Chinese meal gas cooking stove according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described feet is a column.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101274202A CN102213449A (en) | 2011-05-17 | 2011-05-17 | Efficient low-pollution Chinese food fuel-gas cooking stove |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101274202A CN102213449A (en) | 2011-05-17 | 2011-05-17 | Efficient low-pollution Chinese food fuel-gas cooking stove |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102213449A true CN102213449A (en) | 2011-10-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011101274202A Pending CN102213449A (en) | 2011-05-17 | 2011-05-17 | Efficient low-pollution Chinese food fuel-gas cooking stove |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102721091A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-10-10 | 宫润涛 | Integrated afterheat hot water combustion Chinese food frying oven |
| CN102721055A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-10-10 | 宫润涛 | Integrated afterheat hot water burner assembly |
| CN104006417A (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-08-27 | 上海应用技术学院 | Preheating radiation stove |
| CN109163359A (en) * | 2018-09-08 | 2019-01-08 | 吴联凯 | A kind of Chinese Cooking Gas Appliance |
Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2060855U (en) * | 1989-04-06 | 1990-08-22 | 范海宴 | Range with power saving and gas purifying function |
| CN2299292Y (en) * | 1997-03-19 | 1998-12-02 | 葛世名 | Maintenance-free high infrared furnace wall reflecting appts. |
| CN1340142A (en) * | 1999-02-19 | 2002-03-13 | 拉蒂斯知识产权有限公司 | Radiant burner screen |
| CN1405497A (en) * | 2001-08-09 | 2003-03-26 | 孙克交 | Momentum-drawing fully-premixed range |
| CN201106848Y (en) * | 2007-11-21 | 2008-08-27 | 张兆杰 | Plate for steadying blaze of combustor |
| CN202109534U (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2012-01-11 | 福建工程学院 | Efficient low-pollution Chinese food fuel-gas cooking stove |
-
2011
- 2011-05-17 CN CN2011101274202A patent/CN102213449A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2060855U (en) * | 1989-04-06 | 1990-08-22 | 范海宴 | Range with power saving and gas purifying function |
| CN2299292Y (en) * | 1997-03-19 | 1998-12-02 | 葛世名 | Maintenance-free high infrared furnace wall reflecting appts. |
| CN1340142A (en) * | 1999-02-19 | 2002-03-13 | 拉蒂斯知识产权有限公司 | Radiant burner screen |
| CN1405497A (en) * | 2001-08-09 | 2003-03-26 | 孙克交 | Momentum-drawing fully-premixed range |
| CN201106848Y (en) * | 2007-11-21 | 2008-08-27 | 张兆杰 | Plate for steadying blaze of combustor |
| CN202109534U (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2012-01-11 | 福建工程学院 | Efficient low-pollution Chinese food fuel-gas cooking stove |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102721091A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-10-10 | 宫润涛 | Integrated afterheat hot water combustion Chinese food frying oven |
| CN102721055A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-10-10 | 宫润涛 | Integrated afterheat hot water burner assembly |
| CN104006417A (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-08-27 | 上海应用技术学院 | Preheating radiation stove |
| CN109163359A (en) * | 2018-09-08 | 2019-01-08 | 吴联凯 | A kind of Chinese Cooking Gas Appliance |
| CN109163359B (en) * | 2018-09-08 | 2020-03-17 | 吴联凯 | Chinese food gas cooking stove |
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Application publication date: 20111012 |