CN102196640A - Control circuit of LED (light-emitting diode) lights and light strings - Google Patents
Control circuit of LED (light-emitting diode) lights and light strings Download PDFInfo
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- CN102196640A CN102196640A CN2011101317439A CN201110131743A CN102196640A CN 102196640 A CN102196640 A CN 102196640A CN 2011101317439 A CN2011101317439 A CN 2011101317439A CN 201110131743 A CN201110131743 A CN 201110131743A CN 102196640 A CN102196640 A CN 102196640A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a control circuit of LED (light-emitting diode) lights and light strings, comprising an oscillation boosting module, an energy-saving module, a multifunctional output module, a control module, a photosensitive module and the like, wherein the oscillation boosting module, the energy-saving module, the multifunctional output module and the photosensitive module are respectively connected with the control module. By adopting the control circuit, a 2.4-6V battery pack can work for 15-30 days, thus reducing the use cost. The LED light strings are connected in series and then in parallel, thus the LED lights are low in voltage drop consistence requirement. The price of the LEDs is reduced, thus reducing the production cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Christmas lamp, Holiday lamp, decorative lamp field, relate in particular to a kind of LED battery lamp and lamp string, the LED lamp of LED solar cell lamp and lamp string and Alternating Current Power Supply (rectification) and the control circuit of lamp string.
Background technology
Along with the variation in epoch, the development of society, LED lamp and lamp string not only are applied to the decoration of doing something for the occasion in various red-letter days such as Christmas Day, and are applied to house decoration and city lighting engineering and various public place of entertainment.Compare with traditional incandescent lamp string, the LED lamp has incomparable advantage, low as energy consumption, beautiful in colour, by to three kinds of primary colours or colour brightness (colourity) control, can realize full-color variation, illumination and decoration function, strengthen the celebrating atmosphere in red-letter day, therefore, LED lamp and lamp string more and more appear in our daily life.
Along with the international trend of low-carbon (LC) life and energy-saving and emission-reduction, the development of lighting decoration controlled industry need be caught up with this trend equally, but present a considerable amount of lamps and lamp string, exist energy consumption greatly, defect of high cost, the problem of its technology status and existence is as follows:
1, existing control circuit energy consumption is big: the battery pack operating time of 2.4 ~ 6V is 1 ~ 2 day.
2, existing control circuit cost height: LED lamp string adopts and is connected in parallel the processing charges height; The pressure drop coherence request height of LED, the price of LED is also high.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at the deficiencies in the prior art, the control circuit of a kind of LDE lamp and lamp string is provided.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: the control circuit of a kind of LED lamp and lamp string, it comprises: oscillation boosting module, energy-saving module, multi-functional output module, control module and photosensitive module etc.; Wherein, oscillation boosting module, energy-saving module, multi-functional output module links to each other with control module respectively with photosensitive module.
Further, also comprise 24 hours circulation time blocks that link to each other with control module.
Further, described 24 hours circulation time blocks comprise: crystal oscillator LXT, capacitor C 3 and capacitor C 4; Capacitor C 4 one ends link to each other with control module with crystal oscillator LXT one end respectively, other end ground connection; Capacitor C 3 one ends link to each other with control module with the other end of crystal oscillator LXT respectively, other end ground connection.
Further, described oscillation step-up circuit comprises: resistance R 21, resistance R 22, inductance L 21, capacitor C 21, charging capacitor C2, diode D21 and triode Q21 etc.; Wherein, resistance R 21 and capacitor C 21 backs in parallel one termination control module, the other end links to each other with the base stage of triode Q21, resistance R 22 is connected between the base stage and emitter of triode Q21, the collector electrode of triode Q21 connects the positive pole of diode D21, the VDD utmost point of a termination control module of inductance L 21, and the other end is connected on the positive pole of diode D21, charging capacitor C2 two ends connect negative pole and the ground of diode D21, the grounded emitter of triode Q21 respectively.
Further, in the described oscillation step-up circuit, triode Q21 also can replace with metal-oxide-semiconductor Q21.
Further, described oscillation step-up circuit also can be by n circuit parallel connection, and each circuit comprises: resistance R 21, resistance R 22, inductance L 21, capacitor C 21, charging capacitor C2, diode D21 and triode Q21 etc.; Wherein, resistance R 21 and capacitor C 21 backs in parallel one termination control module, the other end links to each other with the base stage of triode Q21, resistance R 22 is connected between the base stage and emitter of triode Q21, the collector electrode of triode Q21 connects the positive pole of diode D21, the VDD utmost point of a termination control module of inductance L 21, and the other end is connected on the positive pole of diode D21, charging capacitor C2 two ends connect negative pole and the ground of diode D21, the grounded emitter of triode Q21 respectively.
Further, described photosensitive module comprises: solar cell, battery, resistance R 11, resistance R 111, resistance R 12, resistance R 121, resistance R 13, charging capacitor C1, diode D1 and triode Q1 etc.; Wherein, the base stage of resistance R 11 and resistance R 111 back one termination triode Q1 in parallel, the positive pole of another termination solar cell, the base stage of resistance R 12 and resistance R 121 back one termination triode Q1 in parallel, the negative pole of another termination solar cell; The positive pole of solar cell connects the positive pole of battery after by diode D1, the minus earth of battery, and capacitor C 1 is connected in parallel on the battery two ends; The positive pole of one termination battery of resistance, the collector electrode of another termination triode Q1; The collector electrode of triode Q1 connects control module, grounded emitter.
Further, described photosensitive module comprises: solar cell, battery, resistance R 11, resistance R 111, resistance R 12, resistance R 121, resistance R 13, resistance R 14, resistance R 1, charging capacitor C1, diode D1, Zener diode ZD and operational amplifier U2A etc.; Wherein, the negative input end of resistance R 11 and resistance R 111 back one termination operational amplifier U2A in parallel, the other end is connected on the positive pole of solar cell, and resistance R 12 and resistance R 121 backs one in parallel terminate at the negative input end of operational amplifier U2A, and the other end is connected on the negative pole of solar cell; The positive pole of solar cell is connected on the positive pole of battery BT after by diode D1, the minus earth of battery BT, and capacitor C 1 is connected in parallel on battery BT two ends; The negative pole of one terminating diode D1 of resistance R 1, the negative electrode of another termination Zener diode ZD, the plus earth of Zener diode ZD; The negative electrode of one termination Zener diode ZD of resistance R 13, the positive input terminal of another termination operational amplifier U2A; The positive input terminal of one termination operational amplifier U2A of resistance R 14, other end ground connection; The output termination control module of operational amplifier U2A.
Further, described multi-functional output module comprises: resistance R 31, resistance R 32, resistance R 321, sample resistance RS, triode Q3, triode Q5, button KEY and N luminous branch road etc.; Each luminous branch road comprises n LED lamp, 2 resistance and a triode, after n LED lamp connected successively, negative terminal is connected on the collector electrode of triode, positive resistance of termination, transistor base connects control module by another resistance, and the emitting stage of triode connects with the base stage of sample resistance RS one end and triode Q5 respectively, the other end ground connection of sample resistance RS, the collector electrode of triode Q5 connects control module, the grounded emitter of triode Q5; Resistance R 32 and the end of resistance R 321 back one terminating resistor R31 in parallel and the base stage of triode Q3, other end ground connection; The collector electrode of triode Q3 connects control module, the grounded emitter of triode Q3.
Further, described multi-functional output module comprises: resistance R 31, resistance R 32, resistance R 321, sample resistance RS, operational amplifier U2B, operational amplifier U2C, button KEY and N luminous branch road etc.; Each luminous branch road comprises n LED lamp, 2 resistance and a metal-oxide-semiconductor, after n LED lamp connected successively, negative terminal is connected on the D utmost point of metal-oxide-semiconductor, positive resistance of termination, the G utmost point of metal-oxide-semiconductor connects control module by another resistance, the S level of metal-oxide-semiconductor connects with the negative input end of sample resistance RS one end and operational amplifier U2C respectively, the other end ground connection of sample resistance RS, the output termination control module of operational amplifier U2C; Resistance R 32 and the end of resistance R 321 back one terminating resistor R31 in parallel and the negative input end of operational amplifier U2B, other end ground connection; The output termination control module of operational amplifier U2B.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, adopt control circuit of the present invention, the battery pack of 2.4 ~ 6V can be worked 15 ~ 30 days, had reduced use cost.The LED lamp adopts series connection (general 3 ~ 12 series connection) parallel way connection again, makes LED lamp pressure drop coherence request low, and the price of LED reduces, thereby has reduced production cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation block diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of first kind of embodiment of oscillation boosting module of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of second kind of embodiment of oscillation boosting module of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram of the third embodiment of oscillation boosting module of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram of first kind of embodiment of the photosensitive module of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the circuit diagram of second kind of embodiment of the photosensitive module of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the circuit diagram of first kind of embodiment of time block of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the circuit diagram of second kind of embodiment of time block of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the circuit diagram of first kind of embodiment of the multi-functional output module of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the circuit diagram of second kind of embodiment of the multi-functional output module of the present invention;
Figure 11 always schemes for the circuit of first kind of scheme of the control circuit of LED lamp of the present invention and lamp string;
Figure 12 always schemes for the circuit of second kind of scheme of the control circuit of LED lamp of the present invention and lamp string;
Figure 13 always schemes for the circuit of the third scheme of the control circuit of LED lamp of the present invention and lamp string;
Figure 14 always schemes for the circuit of the 4th kind of scheme of the control circuit of LED lamp of the present invention and lamp string;
Figure 15 always schemes for the circuit of the 5th kind of scheme of the control circuit of LED lamp of the present invention and lamp string;
Figure 16 is the flow chart of control module of the present invention.
Embodiment
Describe the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail, it is more obvious that purpose of the present invention and effect will become.
As shown in Figure 1, the control circuit of LED lamp of the present invention and lamp string comprises: oscillation boosting module, energy-saving module, multi-functional output module, control module, 24 hours circulation time blocks and photosensitive module.Wherein, oscillation boosting module, energy-saving module, multi-functional output module, 24 hours circulation time blocks link to each other with control module respectively with photosensitive module.
Wherein, control module is the core of the control circuit of this LED lamp and lamp string, can select the singlechip chip that has the PWM passage for use, has at a high speed reliable, low-power consumption, antistatic, strong characteristics such as anti-interference by force.
24 hours circulation time blocks not necessarily, its function also can be realized by control module.
As shown in Figure 2, be the circuit diagram of first kind of embodiment of oscillation step-up circuit of the present invention.Among this embodiment, oscillation step-up circuit comprises: resistance R 21, resistance R 22, inductance L 21, capacitor C 21, charging capacitor C2, diode D21 and triode Q21.The PWM0 port of resistance R 21 and capacitor C 21 backs in parallel one termination single-chip microcomputer, the other end links to each other with the base stage of triode Q21, resistance R 22 is connected between the base stage and emitter of triode Q21, the collector electrode of triode Q21 connects the positive pole of diode D21, the VDD utmost point of one termination single-chip microcomputer of inductance L 21, the other end is connected on the positive pole of diode D21, and charging capacitor C2 two ends connect negative pole and the ground of diode D21, the grounded emitter of triode Q21 respectively.This circuit is exactly a charge pump, realizes oscillation boosting.Utilize different switching frequencies and pulse duration that inductance L 21 is discharged and recharged, reach the purpose of boosting.This module can be elevated to 130V with the direct voltage of 2.4 ~ 6V.It is the triode of 2N2222A that triode Q21 can adopt model, and it is the diode of 1N4148 that diode D21 can adopt model, but all is not limited thereto.
As shown in Figure 3, be the circuit diagram of second kind of embodiment of oscillation step-up circuit of the present invention.Compare with Fig. 2, just triode Q21 is replaced with metal-oxide-semiconductor Q21.
As shown in Figure 4, be the circuit diagram of the third embodiment of oscillation step-up circuit of the present invention.In order to improve power output, can be with n circuit parallel connection as Fig. 2, Fig. 4 is 3 results after the circuit parallel connection, but not as the qualification to this technical scheme, n can be any natural number.
As shown in Figure 5, be the circuit diagram of first kind of embodiment of the photosensitive module of the present invention.Among this embodiment, photosensitive module comprises: solar cell (SOLAR), battery (BT), resistance R 11, resistance R 111, resistance R 12, resistance R 121, resistance R 13, charging capacitor C1, diode D1 and triode Q1.Wherein, solar cell can charge by a diode pair battery BT, realizes the utilization to solar energy.The base stage of resistance R 11 and resistance R 111 back one termination triode Q1 in parallel, the positive pole of another termination solar cell, the base stage of resistance R 12 and resistance R 121 back one termination triode Q1 in parallel, the negative pole of another termination solar cell.The positive pole of solar cell connects the positive pole of battery after by diode D1, the minus earth of battery, and capacitor C 1 is connected in parallel on the battery two ends.The positive pole of one termination battery of resistance, the collector electrode of another termination triode Q1.The collector electrode of triode Q1 connects the P1.1/RST/VPP of single-chip microcomputer, grounded emitter.
It is the triode of S9013H that triode Q1 can adopt model, but is not limited thereto.
As shown in Figure 6, be the circuit diagram of second kind of embodiment of the photosensitive module of the present invention.Compare with Fig. 5, substitute triode Q1 with operational amplifier U2A, the precision of photosensitive like this detection is higher.Among this embodiment, photosensitive module comprises: solar cell (SOLAR), battery (BT), resistance R 11, resistance R 111, resistance R 12, resistance R 121, resistance R 13, resistance R 14, resistance R 1, charging capacitor C1, diode D1, Zener diode ZD and operational amplifier U2A.Wherein, the negative input end of resistance R 11 and resistance R 111 back one termination operational amplifier U2A in parallel, the other end is connected on the positive pole of solar cell, and resistance R 12 and resistance R 121 backs one in parallel terminate at the negative input end of operational amplifier U2A, and the other end is connected on the negative pole of solar cell.The positive pole of solar cell is connected on the positive pole of battery BT after by diode D1, the minus earth of battery BT, and capacitor C 1 is connected in parallel on battery BT two ends.The negative pole of one terminating diode D1 of resistance R 1, the negative electrode of another termination Zener diode ZD, the plus earth of Zener diode ZD.The negative electrode of one termination Zener diode ZD of resistance R 13, the positive input terminal of another termination operational amplifier U2A.The positive input terminal of one termination operational amplifier U2A of resistance R 14, other end ground connection.The output of operational amplifier U2A connects the P1.1/RST/VPP end of single-chip microcomputer.Power unit also can not use solar cell, only uses non-rechargeabel battery BT power supply.
As shown in Figure 7, be the circuit diagram of first kind of embodiment of 24 hours of the present invention circulation time blocks.Among this embodiment, the circulation time block comprised in 24 hours: crystal oscillator LXT, capacitor C 3, capacitor C 4.Crystal oscillator LXT two ends connect the P1.3/XIN and the P1.2/XOUT interface of single-chip microcomputer respectively.Capacitor C 4 one termination single-chip microcomputer P1.3/XIN interfaces, other end ground connection.Capacitor C 3 one termination single-chip microcomputer P1.2/XOUT interfaces, other end ground connection.
As shown in Figure 8, be the circuit diagram of second kind of embodiment of 24 hours of the present invention circulation time blocks.Compare with Fig. 7, this scheme is not enable external crystal-controlled oscillation, enables inner crystal oscillator.
As shown in Figure 9, be the circuit diagram of first kind of embodiment of the multi-functional output module of the present invention.In parallel again after 3 ~ 10 light-emitting diodes series connection of N road, connect the collector electrode of triode, Fig. 9 is the result of 4 circuit parallel connections.Among this embodiment, multi-functional output module comprises: resistance R L1, resistance R L2, resistance R L3, resistance R L4, resistance R 31, resistance R 32, resistance R 321, resistance R 41, resistance R 42, resistance R 43, resistance R 44, resistance R S, triode Q41, triode Q42, triode Q43, triode Q44, triode Q3, triode Q5, button KEY, LED lamp LED11 ... LED1n, LED21 ... LED2n, LED31 ... LED3n, LED41 ... LED4n.After connecting, each road n LED lamp be connected on the collector electrode of triode, the corresponding port that transistor base is received single-chip microcomputer by a resistance, and each road is all by Single-chip Controlling.For example, first via n LED lamp LED1n ... the LED11 series connection, the end of anodal connecting resistance RL1, negative pole connects the collector electrode of triode Q41, and the base stage of triode Q41 is received the P2.3 port of single-chip microcomputer by resistance R 41.Other three tunnel connection is also like this.After the emitter of triode Q41, triode Q42, triode Q43, triode Q44 is linked together, connect with the end of current sampling resistor RS and the base stage of triode Q5, the other end ground connection of sample resistance RS, the collector electrode of triode Q5 connects the port P2.0 of single-chip microcomputer, the grounded emitter of triode Q5.Resistance R 32 and the end of resistance R 321 back one terminating resistor R31 in parallel and the base stage of triode Q3, other end ground connection.The collector electrode of triode Q3 connects the P0.0/INT0 interface of single-chip microcomputer, the grounded emitter of triode Q3.Sample resistance RS, triode Q5, one-chip machine port P2.0 constitute the output overcurrent protection.Resistance R 31, resistance R 32, resistance R 321, triode Q3, one-chip machine port P0.0/INT0 constitutes output over-voltage protection.Button KEY one termination one-chip machine port P1.0, an end ground connection whenever by a button, is changed a kind of output function.
As shown in figure 10, be the circuit diagram of second kind of embodiment of the multi-functional output module of the present invention.Compare with Fig. 9, the triode Q3 among Fig. 9, triode Q5 are substituted with operational amplifier U2B, operational amplifier U2C, triode Q41, triode Q42, triode Q43, triode Q44 replace with metal-oxide-semiconductor.Over-current detection module and overvoltage detection module adopt the amplifier structure.The negative input end of resistance R 32 and resistance R 321 back one terminating resistor R31 in parallel and operational amplifier U2B, the positive input termination comparative voltage REF2 of operational amplifier U2B, the output of operational amplifier U2B connects the P0.0/INT0 end of single-chip microcomputer, after being connected together, receives the S utmost point of metal-oxide-semiconductor Q41, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q42, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q43, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q44 the negative input end of operational amplifier U2C, the positive input termination comparative voltage REF3 of operational amplifier U2C, the output of operational amplifier U2C connects the P2.0 port of single-chip microcomputer.The voltage detecting function of battery BT is integrated in single-chip microcomputer inside.
It is the triode of 2N5551 that triode Q41, triode Q42, triode Q43, triode Q44 can adopt model, and it is the triode of S9013H that triode Q5 can adopt model, but is not limited thereto.
The course of work of this multi-functional output module is as follows: when the base voltage on a certain road of Single-chip Controlling is low level, this road not conducting of triode, light-emitting diode does not work, when the base voltage on a certain road is high level, this road triode conducting, light-emitting diode is lighted.Control each road and can realize output port: single channel, two tunnel, three tunnel, four tunnel ..., the eight tunnel ... branch, under one tunnel, two tunnel, three tunnel, four tunnel several situations, use generally speaking.
Output function:
The single lamp of ⒈ chase (horse race) forward and reverse, fast, in, slowly,
The two lamps of ⒉ chase (horse race) forward and reverse, fast, in, slowly,
The single lamp of ⒊ chase add get brighter gradually secretly forward and reverse, fast, in, slow,
The two lamps of ⒋ chase add get brighter gradually secretly forward and reverse, fast, in, slow,
⒌ all get brighter gradually dark fast, in, slow,
The single lamp of ⒍ chase add flicker forward and reverse, fast, in, slow,
The single lamp of ⒎ chase add flicker forward and reverse, fast, in, slow,
The all flickers synchronously of ⒏ are fast, in, slow,
⒐ is bright entirely,
The various combinations of ⒑ above-mentioned functions.
Each function of output is by Single-chip Controlling.
The frequency that single-chip microcomputer can be suitable is carried out switch control to LED simultaneously, reaches energy-saving effect.
The practical circuit of the LED lamp that Figure 11-15 forms for the embodiment combination in any of aforementioned each functional module and the control circuit of lamp string is always schemed.
As shown in figure 11, always scheme, can realize the function of each module for the circuit of first kind of scheme of the control circuit of LED lamp of the present invention and lamp string.
As shown in figure 12, always scheme for the circuit of second kind of scheme of the control circuit of LED lamp of the present invention and lamp string.Compare with Figure 11, Figure 12 changes the triode among Figure 11 into metal-oxide-semiconductor, and comparison module changes amplifier into.
As shown in figure 13, always scheme for the circuit of the third scheme of the control circuit of LED lamp of the present invention and lamp string.Compare with Figure 11, Figure 13 is that single channel output contains overcurrent protection and overvoltage crowbar.Connect or do not fetch the various output functions of control among the figure by wire jumper.
As shown in figure 14, always scheme for the circuit of the 4th kind of scheme of the control circuit of LED lamp of the present invention and lamp string.Compare with Figure 11, Figure 14 is two tunnel no overcurrent protection of output and overvoltage crowbars.
As shown in figure 15, always scheme for the circuit of the 5th kind of scheme of the control circuit of LED lamp of the present invention and lamp string.Compare with Figure 11, Figure 15 is that integrated circuit is simplified encapsulation two tunnel no overcurrent protection of output and overvoltage crowbar figure.
As shown in figure 16, be the flow chart of control module of the present invention.Beginning judges whether content of registers loses earlier, then carries out initialization if lose, if do not have to lose to judge directly then whether solar cell works, also is to judge whether solar cell works after the initialization.If work then is made as general mode with pattern,, then pattern is made as Night if do not work.Then two kinds of patterns judge all whether P13 is unsettled, if unsettled, then be made as 2R8M, otherwise be made as 2R2M.Again both are judged whether button is pressed,, judge the value of Menu, if 0 if then change play mode, then be integrated mode, if 1, if then single lamp flicker is 2, then faint star flicker, if 3, then horse race lamp get brighter gradually dark, if 4, then flicker, if 5, then collective gets brighter gradually dark, if 6, then earlier bright back is dark, if 7, then a peacock flaunting its tail, if 8, then close.If button is not pressed, then judge with these 8 kinds of the same all returning in play mode change back whether solar cell works.
The foregoing description is used for the present invention that explains, rather than limits the invention, and in the protection range of spirit of the present invention and claim, any modification and change to the present invention makes all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the control circuit of LED lamp and lamp string is characterized in that it comprises: oscillation boosting module, energy-saving module, multi-functional output module, control module and photosensitive module etc.; Wherein, oscillation boosting module, energy-saving module, multi-functional output module links to each other with control module respectively with photosensitive module.
2. according to the control circuit of described LED lamp of claim 1 and lamp string, it is characterized in that, also comprise 24 hours circulation time blocks that link to each other with control module.
3. according to the control circuit of described LED lamp of claim 2 and lamp string, it is characterized in that the circulation time block comprised in described 24 hours: crystal oscillator LXT, capacitor C 3 and capacitor C 4; Capacitor C 4 one ends link to each other with control module with crystal oscillator LXT one end respectively, other end ground connection; Capacitor C 3 one ends link to each other with control module with the other end of crystal oscillator LXT respectively, other end ground connection.
4. according to the control circuit of described LED lamp of claim 1 and lamp string, it is characterized in that described oscillation step-up circuit comprises: resistance R 21, resistance R 22, inductance L 21, capacitor C 21, charging capacitor C2, diode D21 and triode Q21 etc.; Wherein, resistance R 21 and capacitor C 21 backs in parallel one termination control module, the other end links to each other with the base stage of triode Q21, resistance R 22 is connected between the base stage and emitter of triode Q21, the collector electrode of triode Q21 connects the positive pole of diode D21, the VDD utmost point of a termination control module of inductance L 21, and the other end is connected on the positive pole of diode D21, charging capacitor C2 two ends connect negative pole and the ground of diode D21, the grounded emitter of triode Q21 respectively.
5. according to the control circuit of described LED lamp of claim 1 and lamp string, it is characterized in that described oscillation step-up circuit comprises: resistance R 21, resistance R 22, inductance L 21, capacitor C 21, charging capacitor C2, diode D21 and metal-oxide-semiconductor Q21 etc.; Wherein, resistance R 21 and capacitor C 21 backs in parallel one termination control module, the other end extremely links to each other with the G of metal-oxide-semiconductor Q21, resistance R 22 is connected between the G utmost point and the S utmost point of metal-oxide-semiconductor Q21, the D utmost point of metal-oxide-semiconductor Q21 connects the positive pole of diode D21, the VDD utmost point of a termination control module of inductance L 21, and the other end is connected on the positive pole of diode D21, charging capacitor C2 two ends connect negative pole and the ground of diode D21, the grounded emitter of metal-oxide-semiconductor Q21 respectively.
6. according to the control circuit of described LED lamp of claim 1 and lamp string, it is characterized in that, described oscillation step-up circuit is by n circuit parallel connection, and each circuit comprises: resistance R 21, resistance R 22, inductance L 21, capacitor C 21, charging capacitor C2, diode D21 and triode Q21 etc.; Wherein, resistance R 21 and capacitor C 21 backs in parallel one termination control module, the other end links to each other with the base stage of triode Q21, resistance R 22 is connected between the base stage and emitter of triode Q21, the collector electrode of triode Q21 connects the positive pole of diode D21, the VDD utmost point of a termination control module of inductance L 21, and the other end is connected on the positive pole of diode D21, charging capacitor C2 two ends connect negative pole and the ground of diode D21, the grounded emitter of triode Q21 respectively.
7. according to the control circuit of described LED lamp of claim 1 and lamp string, it is characterized in that described photosensitive module comprises: solar cell, battery, resistance R 11, resistance R 111, resistance R 12, resistance R 121, resistance R 13, charging capacitor C1, diode D1 and triode Q1 etc.; Wherein, the base stage of resistance R 11 and resistance R 111 back one termination triode Q1 in parallel, the positive pole of another termination solar cell, the base stage of resistance R 12 and resistance R 121 back one termination triode Q1 in parallel, the negative pole of another termination solar cell; The positive pole of solar cell connects the positive pole of battery after by diode D1, the minus earth of battery, and capacitor C 1 is connected in parallel on the battery two ends; The positive pole of one termination battery of resistance, the collector electrode of another termination triode Q1; The collector electrode of triode Q1 connects control module, grounded emitter.
8. according to the control circuit of described LED lamp of claim 1 and lamp string, it is characterized in that described photosensitive module comprises: solar cell, battery, resistance R 11, resistance R 111, resistance R 12, resistance R 121, resistance R 13, resistance R 14, resistance R 1, charging capacitor C1, diode D1, Zener diode ZD and operational amplifier U2A etc.; Wherein, the negative input end of resistance R 11 and resistance R 111 back one termination operational amplifier U2A in parallel, the other end is connected on the positive pole of solar cell, and resistance R 12 and resistance R 121 backs one in parallel terminate at the negative input end of operational amplifier U2A, and the other end is connected on the negative pole of solar cell; The positive pole of solar cell is connected on the positive pole of battery BT after by diode D1, the minus earth of battery BT, and capacitor C 1 is connected in parallel on battery BT two ends; The negative pole of one terminating diode D1 of resistance R 1, the negative electrode of another termination Zener diode ZD, the plus earth of Zener diode ZD; The negative electrode of one termination Zener diode ZD of resistance R 13, the positive input terminal of another termination operational amplifier U2A; The positive input terminal of one termination operational amplifier U2A of resistance R 14, other end ground connection; The output termination control module of operational amplifier U2A.
9. according to the control circuit of described LED lamp of claim 1 and lamp string, it is characterized in that described multi-functional output module comprises: resistance R 31, resistance R 32, resistance R 321, sample resistance RS, triode Q3, triode Q5, button KEY and N luminous branch road etc.; Each luminous branch road comprises n LED lamp, 2 resistance and a triode, after n LED lamp connected successively, negative terminal is connected on the collector electrode of triode, positive resistance of termination, transistor base connects control module by another resistance, and the emitting stage of triode connects with the base stage of sample resistance RS one end and triode Q5 respectively, the other end ground connection of sample resistance RS, the collector electrode of triode Q5 connects control module, the grounded emitter of triode Q5; Resistance R 32 and the end of resistance R 321 back one terminating resistor R31 in parallel and the base stage of triode Q3, other end ground connection; The collector electrode of triode Q3 connects control module, the grounded emitter of triode Q3.
10. according to the control circuit of described LED lamp of claim 1 and lamp string, it is characterized in that described multi-functional output module comprises: resistance R 31, resistance R 32, resistance R 321, sample resistance RS, operational amplifier U2B, operational amplifier U2C, button KEY and N luminous branch road etc.; Each luminous branch road comprises n LED lamp, 2 resistance and a metal-oxide-semiconductor, after n LED lamp connected successively, negative terminal is connected on the D utmost point of metal-oxide-semiconductor, positive resistance of termination, the G utmost point of metal-oxide-semiconductor connects control module by another resistance, the S level of metal-oxide-semiconductor connects with the negative input end of sample resistance RS one end and operational amplifier U2C respectively, the other end ground connection of sample resistance RS, the output termination control module of operational amplifier U2C; Resistance R 32 and the end of resistance R 321 back one terminating resistor R31 in parallel and the negative input end of operational amplifier U2B, other end ground connection; The output termination control module of operational amplifier U2B.
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CN104080250A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-10-01 | 深圳市明微电子股份有限公司 | Stroboscopic-free LED lighting circuit and device |
CN106941751A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-07-11 | 宁波迪明斯电子科技有限公司 | A kind of drive circuit of variable voltage |
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