CN102187946B - Compound Chinese herbal medicine condensed feed additive for goat - Google Patents
Compound Chinese herbal medicine condensed feed additive for goat Download PDFInfo
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- CN102187946B CN102187946B CN2011101713515A CN201110171351A CN102187946B CN 102187946 B CN102187946 B CN 102187946B CN 2011101713515 A CN2011101713515 A CN 2011101713515A CN 201110171351 A CN201110171351 A CN 201110171351A CN 102187946 B CN102187946 B CN 102187946B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a compound Chinese herbal medicine condensed feed additive for meat goats in Karst mountainous areas in the southwest. The additive has a reasonable ratio and comprehensive nutrition, and is suitable for growth of meat goats in Karst mountainous areas in the southwest. The compound Chinese herbal medicine condensed feed additive for goat comprises the following ingredientsby weight: 0.25-0.55% of blue vitriol, 0.2-0.65% of ferrous sulphate monohydrate, 0.5-0.9% of manganese sulfate monohydrate, 2.5-3.0% of monohydrate zinc sulphate, 1.4-1.9% of iodine, 0.6-1.0% of selenium, 1.0-1.4% of cobalt, 7.1-7.5% of magnesium oxide, 0.3-0.35% of vitamin A, 0.1-0.2% of vitamin D3, 0.6-1% of vitamin E, 1.5-2.0% of monensin, 5.0-5.5% of compound Chinese herbal medicine, 25-35% of shell powder and 40-50% of corn flour, wherein the compound Chinese herbal medicine comprises 5% of epimedium, 25% of sweet wormwood, 45% of honeysuckle flower and 25% of green tea. The additive has a reasonable ratio, comprehensive nutrition, reliable quality, so that the additive can enable meat goats to grow fast, effectively reduce goat alimentary canal pathogen, remove and adsorb mycotoxinin forage grass, and prevent the forage grass from moulding.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed, especially relate to a kind of goat compound Chinese herb concentrated feed additive agent.
Background technology
Be the extra-nutrition material, improve production performance, improve feed quality, promote growth and breeding, ensure that meat goat is healthy and mix a small amount of or micronutrient or non-nutritive metallic substance in the feed, as feed addictive.At present, it is reasonable not that meat goat concentrated feed additive agent on the market exists prescription, nutrition is comprehensive not, quality is unstable, be not suitable under the specific natural ecological condition in Karst Regions In Southwest China mountain area the meat goat needs such as needed minerals and vitamins that grow, the this area has a humid climate, and the forage grass and feed moisture-sensitive is mouldy, thereby causes the problems such as meat goat growth retardation.
Chinese patent 200310116712.1 Feed additive made of herbal medicine compound concentrate, and its preparation method disclose its configuration proportion (weight portion): barrenwort 12-8, Radix Codonopsis 8-12, Radix Astragali 8-12, Radix Glycyrrhizae 5-9, be 50% ethanol with adding concentration in the above-mentioned four traditional Chinese medicine material medicine materical crude slice, its weight is the heavy 10-14 of pharmaceutical decocting piece times, carry out refluxing extraction 3 times, the each extraction 1.5 hours, add 10-14 at every turn and doubly measure, the ethanol of its concentration 50%; Merge 3 times extract, filter; It is 1.30g/cm that filtrate is concentrated into density
3Medicinal extract, thickening temperature is 60 ℃-65 ℃; Drying under reduced pressure, baking temperature are 70 ℃-8S ℃, and dried caking is ground into 40-60 purpose fine powder, and packing is dispatched from the factory.
Chinese patent 200910104196.8 discloses a kind of Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for goat, comprise Chinese yam rhizome, the bark of official magnolia, hawthorn, the root of large-flowered skullcap, golden cypress, fresh hide, Divine Comedy, rhizoma atractylodis, dried orange peel, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Rhizoma Acori Graminei and the compound of glauber-salt and liquorice, this invention is according to the physilogical characteristics of goat, take into full account the drug matching principle of eighteen incompatibilities and nineteen counteraction, adopt the long weak point of mending behind the mutual compatibility of various pointed compositions, collaborative mutually, permitted mutually addition, each composition combination, has respond well diseases prevention, disease-resistant, urge length and fatten effect, can prevent common goat susceptible disease, shorten fattening time, improve the economic benefit of supporting goat, and without any side effects, above feed addictive for be goat common disease prevention and shorten fattening time, but for difference naturally the area owing to the problems such as goat growth retardation that the shortage of mineral matter etc. causes can not well solve.
Summary of the invention
1, invents the technical problem that will solve
For existing Karst Mountain Areas owing to lack the required minerals and vitamins of goat growth, cause the problems such as goat hypoevolutism, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of goat compound Chinese herb concentrated feed additive agent, reasonable mixture ratio, comprehensive nutrition can be suitable for the meat goat growth of Karst Regions In Southwest China mountain area.
2, technical scheme.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of goat compound Chinese herb concentrated feed additive agent, formed by following compositions in weight percentage: cupric sulfate pentahydrate 0.25%-0.55% ferrous sulfate monohydrate 0.2%-0.65%, manganese sulfate monohydrate 0.5%-0.9%, monohydrate zinc sulphate 2.5%-3.0%, iodine 1.4%-1.9%, selenium 0.6%-1.0 %, cobalt 1%-1.4%, magnesia 7.1%--7.5%, vitamin A 0.3%-0.35%, vitamin D
30.1%-0.2%, vitamin E 0.6%-1%, coban 1.5%-2.0%, compound Chinese herb 5.0%-5.5%, oyster shell whiting 25%-35%, corn flour 40-50%, wherein compound Chinese herb component and degree are as follows: 5% barrenwort, 25% sweet wormwood, 45% honeysuckle, 25% green tea.
Green tea herein refers to the common green tea sold on the market its performance be there is no special requirement.
Above-mentioned coban
(Monensin Sodium),It is the polyether antibiotics that is produced by Chinese cassia tree ground streptomycete fermentation.Its sterling is white or off-white color crystalline powder, and off-odor is slightly arranged, and is soluble in the organic solvents such as methyl alcohol, ethanol, chloroform, and is almost insoluble in water.Coban is the coccidiostat of animal first-selection.Formally coban is approved as the cattle feed additive from the U.S. in 1975, now is widely used in the beef cattle production.Coban can be regulated rumen microflora, and it is active to suppress Lactic Acid Producing, ammonia generation bacterium and aerogenic bacteria, all can buy in market.
3, beneficial effect
The invention discloses compound Chinese herbal medicine condensed feed additive for goat, its maximum benefit is for being that rational vitamin, mineral matter, trace element etc., reasonable mixture ratio, comprehensive nutrition, reliable in quality, meat goat fast growth can be provided.According to the content characteristics of Karst District in Southwest China soil herbage mineral nutrient, the needs that goat grows have added multiple rare element and unknown somatomedin, add simultaneously composite Chinese herbal.Reasonable mixture ratio, comprehensive nutrition, reliable in quality, the meat goat fast growth can effectively reduce goat alimentary canal germ, can effectively remove the mycotoxin in the absorption forage grass, prevents that forage grass from going mouldy.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Goat compound Chinese herb concentrated feed additive agent, its compositions in weight percentage forms:
Cupric sulfate pentahydrate 0.5%, ferrous sulfate monohydrate 0.5%
Manganese sulfate monohydrate 1.0%, monohydrate zinc sulphate 2.8%
Iodine 1.6%, selenium 0.7%
Cobalt 1.2%, magnesia 7.1%
Vitamin A 0.4%, cholecalciferol 0.2%
Vitamin E 0.9%, coban 2.0%,
Its component of compound Chinese herb 5%(and degree are as follows: 5% barrenwort, 25% sweet wormwood, 45% honeysuckle, 25% tealeaves, tealeaves are green tea), oyster shell whiting 31%, corn flour 45%.
The material of above component is pulverized in looking for above-mentioned ratio to mix, and reaches at last following physical and chemical index:
1, proterties: this product is grey or celadon powder;
2, granularity: all by 20 mesh standard sieves;
3, the uniformity: the coefficient of variation≤6.5%;
4, moisture :≤6.3%.
Sanitary index: this product meets forage health standard.
Store: this product should exist drying, low temperature, the sealing of lucifuge place to preserve, and is finished as early as possible behind the Kaifeng and is advisable, and the term of validity is 18 months.
Packing: woven bag plastic lining film.
Embodiment 2
Goat compound Chinese herb concentrated feed additive agent, its compositions in weight percentage forms:
Cupric sulfate pentahydrate 0.25%, ferrous sulfate monohydrate 0.65%,
Manganese sulfate monohydrate 0.5%, monohydrate zinc sulphate 2.5%
Iodine 1.4%, selenium 0.6%
Cobalt 1.0%, magnesia 7.1%
Vitamin A 0.3%, cholecalciferol 0.1%
Vitamin E 0.6%, coban 1.5%,
Its component of compound Chinese herb 5.5%(and degree are as follows: 5% barrenwort, 25% sweet wormwood, 45% honeysuckle, 25% tealeaves, tealeaves are green tea), oyster shell whiting 28%, corn flour 50%.
Preparation and physical and chemical index require with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
Goat compound Chinese herb concentrated feed additive agent, its compositions in weight percentage forms:
Cupric sulfate pentahydrate 0.4%, ferrous sulfate monohydrate 0.5%
Manganese sulfate monohydrate 0.8%, monohydrate zinc sulphate 2.7%
Iodine 1.50%, selenium 0.7%
Cobalt 1.3%, magnesia 7.2%
Vitamin A 0.3%, cholecalciferol 0.3%
Vitamin E 0.9%, coban 2.0%
Its component of compound Chinese herb 5.2%(and degree are as follows: 5% barrenwort, 25% sweet wormwood, 45% honeysuckle, 25% tealeaves, tealeaves are green tea), oyster shell whiting 29%, corn flour 47%.
Preparation and physical and chemical index require with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
Goat compound Chinese herb concentrated feed additive agent, its compositions in weight percentage forms:
Cupric sulfate pentahydrate 0.55%, ferrous sulfate monohydrate 0.65%,
Manganese sulfate monohydrate 0.9%, monohydrate zinc sulphate 3.0%
Iodine 1.9%, selenium 1.0%
Cobalt 1.4%, magnesia 7.1%
Vitamin A 0.3%, cholecalciferol 0.2%
Vitamin E 1%, coban 2.0%,
Its component of compound Chinese herb 5.5%(and degree are as follows: 5% barrenwort, 25% sweet wormwood, 45% honeysuckle, 25% tealeaves, tealeaves are green tea), oyster shell whiting 34.5%, corn flour 40%.
Preparation and physical and chemical index require with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5
Goat compound Chinese herb concentrated feed additive agent, its compositions in weight percentage forms:
Cupric sulfate pentahydrate 0.5%, ferrous sulfate monohydrate 0.6%, manganese sulfate monohydrate 0.75%, monohydrate zinc sulphate 2.8%, iodine 1.57%, selenium 0.65%, cobalt 1.23%, magnesia 7.4%, vitamin A 0.35%, cholecalciferol 0.15%, vitamin E 0.9%, coban 1.6%, its component of compound Chinese herb 5.5%(and degree are as follows: 5% barrenwort, 25% sweet wormwood, 45% honeysuckle, 25% tealeaves, tealeaves is green tea), oyster shell whiting 30%, corn flour 46%.
Preparation and physical and chemical index require with embodiment 1.
Make the additive experiment of feeding according to the prescription of above embodiment.
Select 60 of close Healthy Youth Matou goats of age, body weight, be divided at random 3 groups by body weight: wherein herd 20 of groups, 20 of basestocks groups, 20 of basestocks+additive group.Preliminary trial period 10d, each simultaneously expelling parasite of group, experimental period 60d.Weigh on an empty stomach in the morning respectively when on-test and end.Basestocks has the cooperations such as corn, rice bran to form.Wherein, corn 58%, rice bran 30%, rape cake 6%, soya-bean cake 5%, salt 1%.Additive is pressed basestocks 4% and is added.Two groups of experiment sheep are all only come back rear feeding feed stuff 150g/(d every day).According to experimental result, compound Chinese herbal medicine condensed feed additive for goat of the present invention can significantly improve the speed of weight increment of goat, and average daily gain conventional herding+feed supplement group and the goat of herding group improves respectively 56.4% and 182.8%, gaining effect extremely significantly (
P＜0.01) (table 1).
The gaining effect of Matou goats under the different feeding manner conditions of table 1
In the present invention prescription, used corn flour and oyster shell whiting weight proportion are larger, and corn flour is selected the fresh fine powder that grinds without mouldy corn of full seed.The present invention carries out specific aim interpolation mineral matter such as magnesium, iron, manganese, zinc, iodine, selenium, cobalt, copper etc. according to the mineral element that lacks in the Karst District in Southwest China soil herbage; Vitamin(e) supplement such as vitamin A, cholecalciferol, vitamin E etc.Reasonable mixture ratio, replenished enough nutriments, the Chinese herbal medicine of interpolation can prolong its shelf life, and can effectively kill the germ in the goat alimentary canal, can promote the speed of growth of Southwest Mountainous Areas meat goat, reduce goat because of the loss of metabolic disease that mineral deficiency causes.This kind preparation is made an addition to daily ration, can reach prevent disease, tachyauxesis improves production performance and the ideal effect that improves the livestock products quality.Because Chinese herbal medicine is taken from natural animal-plant, ingredient has kept natural sex external source elite material and biologically active, does not have traditional used antibiotic and chemical synthesis class medicine to cause drug-fast disadvantage.Through refining and science compatibility, can use for a long time, play the effect of disease preventing and treating and improvement growth.Also have to anticorrosion, mildew-resistant and oxidation resistant effect, be conducive to the anti-mildew effect of feed.
Claims (2)
1. compound Chinese herbal medicine condensed feed additive for goat, it is characterized in that being formed by following compositions in weight percentage: cupric sulfate pentahydrate 0.5%, ferrous sulfate monohydrate 0.6%, manganese sulfate monohydrate 0.75%, monohydrate zinc sulphate 2.8%, iodine 1.57%, selenium 0.65%, cobalt 1.23%, magnesia 7.4%, vitamin A 0.35%, vitamin D
30.15%, vitamin E 0.9%, coban 1.6%, compound Chinese herb 5.5%, oyster shell whiting 30%, corn flour 46%, wherein component and degree thereof are as follows in the compound Chinese herb: 5% barrenwort, 25% sweet wormwood, 45% honeysuckle, 25% green tea.
2. compound Chinese herbal medicine condensed feed additive for goat, it is characterized in that being formed by following compositions in weight percentage: cupric sulfate pentahydrate 0.5%, ferrous sulfate monohydrate 0.5%, manganese sulfate monohydrate 0.80%, monohydrate zinc sulphate 2.7%, iodine 1.50%, selenium 0.70%, cobalt 1.33%, magnesia 7.4%, vitamin A 0.31%, vitamin D
30.26%, vitamin E 0.9%, coban 2.0%, compound Chinese herb 5.1%, oyster shell whiting 29%, corn flour 47%, wherein component and degree thereof are as follows in the compound Chinese herb: 5% barrenwort, 25% sweet wormwood, 45% honeysuckle, 25% green tea.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101713515A CN102187946B (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2011-06-23 | Compound Chinese herbal medicine condensed feed additive for goat |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101713515A CN102187946B (en) | 2011-06-23 | 2011-06-23 | Compound Chinese herbal medicine condensed feed additive for goat |
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| CN102187946A CN102187946A (en) | 2011-09-21 |
| CN102187946B true CN102187946B (en) | 2013-03-20 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102511692B (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2014-03-19 | 巫山县振兴农牧科技开发有限公司 | Mutton capable of invigorating kidney and yang, production method, special feed and mutton dedicated diet |
| CN105146203A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2015-12-16 | 贺宗权 | Ecological green goat feed |
| CN106760711B (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2022-07-26 | 贵州师范大学 | Dry grass shed suitable for karst region and construction method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1568743A (en) * | 2004-05-13 | 2005-01-26 | 袁智家 | Feedstuff using ginkgo leaf as main material |
| CN101077125A (en) * | 2007-06-20 | 2007-11-28 | 侯彦卫 | Concentrated feed additive agent formula for beef cattle and meat sheep |
| CN101589773A (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2009-12-02 | 邹振可 | The goat Chinese herbal feed additive |
-
2011
- 2011-06-23 CN CN2011101713515A patent/CN102187946B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1568743A (en) * | 2004-05-13 | 2005-01-26 | 袁智家 | Feedstuff using ginkgo leaf as main material |
| CN101077125A (en) * | 2007-06-20 | 2007-11-28 | 侯彦卫 | Concentrated feed additive agent formula for beef cattle and meat sheep |
| CN101589773A (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2009-12-02 | 邹振可 | The goat Chinese herbal feed additive |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 崔德显等.中草药饲料添加剂的种类及配方原则.《养殖技术顾问》.2011,(第1期),177. * |
| 谢国荣登.中草药饲料添加剂的应用前景.《宁夏农林科技》.2008,(第2期),40,94. * |
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