CN102182791A - Rigid transmission chain - Google Patents
Rigid transmission chain Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102182791A CN102182791A CN 201110101125 CN201110101125A CN102182791A CN 102182791 A CN102182791 A CN 102182791A CN 201110101125 CN201110101125 CN 201110101125 CN 201110101125 A CN201110101125 A CN 201110101125A CN 102182791 A CN102182791 A CN 102182791A
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- connecting plate
- coupling shaft
- axis hole
- outside link
- link plate
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Abstract
The invention relates to a chain of basic component in chain transmission in mechanical transmission, in particular relates to a rigid transmission chain of a box-type structure, and in particular relates to the rigid transmission chain to realize pushing and pulling transmission force. The rigid transmission chain is composed of an outer connecting plate, an inner connecting plate, a lower connecting shaft, an upper connecting shaft, a sliding sleeve, a round nut, a bushing and a clamping ring; the inner connecting plate and the outer connecting plate are same in structure, and the staggering distance of the inner connecting plate and the outer connecting plate is a chain pitch; the inner connecting plate, the outer connecting plate and the connecting shaft form an inner box unit and an outer box unit; the end surface of the inner box unit and the end surface of the outer box unit are meshed, and can transmit force directly; and the inner box unit and the outer box unit are overlaid staggeredly, and the weight lifting up and down also can be finished. Compared with the traditional chain for which a loop is required to be closed, the chain provided by the invention can work in an open mode.
Description
One, technical field
The present invention relates to chaindriven basic components chain in the mechanical transmission, be specifically related to a kind of positive drive chain.
Two, background technique
Chain is widely used a kind of basic components in the mechanical transmission, and drive chain is all taked closed type structure, is rotated by drive sprocket, drives the transmission that driven sprocket rotates realizable force by chain, belongs to flexible transmission.Its structure generally comprises a plurality of paired outside link plates and paired interior connecting plate, connects from beginning to end by bearing pin between the two.The outside link plate of chain can be done 360 ° of revolutions around the bearing pin on the interior connecting plate.Because structure is limit, it can not realize positive drive.
Three, summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of positive drive chain, can use enclosed and two kinds of mode of operation transmissions of open type, can realize positive drive simultaneously, and can lifting weight lifting.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is such:
It comprises the right interior connecting plates of many compositions of forming right outside link plate, being arranged on the outside link plate inboard more, also comprises a plurality of coupling shaft, following coupling shafts gone up; Described outside link plate, interior connecting plate upper limb bilateral symmetry be provided with identical fillet, lower edge be straight line and parallel with upper limb, left border is vertical with lower edge with right border, outside link plate, interior connecting plate upper end is symmetrically arranged with the identical upper left axis hole of diameter and upper right axis hole, lower end bilateral symmetry are provided with two semicircle orifices, is provided with lower shaft hole at two semicircle orifice circle center line connecting mid points; Described outside link plate flexibly connects through last coupling shaft by the upper right axis hole on the connecting plate in the upper left axis hole on it and a pair in couples, outside link plate flexibly connects through last coupling shaft by upper right axis hole on it and the upper left axis hole on another internal connecting plate in couples, and paired outside link plate, interior connecting plate pass through coupling shaft connection down through lower shaft hole respectively; Described upward coupling shaft, following coupling shaft two ends are provided with fixing device.
The physical dimension of described inside and outside connecting plate is identical, and the spacing between upper left axis hole and the upper right axis hole is identical with spacing between semicircle orifice and the lower shaft hole.
The described fixing device that goes up coupling shaft and following coupling shaft two ends is a round nut.
Be provided with lining between described coupling shaft down and the round nut; Described round nut outer end is provided with sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve outer end is provided with snap ring.
All there is outside link plate in wantonly two groups of adjacent interior connecting plate outsides.
After having adopted technique scheme, outside link plate is provided with upper left axis hole, upper right axis hole, and the lower end is provided with lower shaft hole, and a pair of outside link plate is formed outer box unit; Interior connecting plate is provided with upper left axis hole, upper right axis hole, and the lower end is provided with lower shaft hole, box unit in connecting plate is formed in a pair; Single box unit is arranged in the outer box unit.Outside link plate flexibly connects through last coupling shaft by the upper right axis hole on the connecting plate in the upper left axis hole on it and a pair in couples, outside link plate flexibly connects through last coupling shaft by upper right axis hole on it and the upper left axis hole on another internal connecting plate in couples, under last coupling shaft, following coupling shaft are supported, structural stability of the present invention can be born bigger moment.By coupling shaft connection down, paired interior connecting plate coupling shaft under lower shaft hole passes through connects paired outside link plate through lower shaft hole, and the semicircle orifice that is arranged on outside link plate, interior connecting plate both sides is complementary with following coupling shaft, can play position-limiting action.When box unit is parallel outside outer box unit rotates to another, after nibbling between following coupling shaft and the semicircle orifice, can not continue rotation, the engagement of adjacent outer container unit end face, directly power transmission; When box unit is parallel in interior box unit rotates to another, after nibbling between following coupling shaft and the semicircle orifice, can not continue rotation, adjacent interior box unit end face engagement, directly power transmission.Thereby the present invention possesses the positive drive function.Because outside link plate, interior connecting plate can rotate, thereby can realize that substantially horizontal applies power, in Vertical direction lifting weight lifting.By increasing the quantity of outside link plate, interior connecting plate, prolong chain length, all there is outside link plate in wantonly two groups of adjacent interior connecting plate outsides of the present invention, thereby can enclosed work.Outside link plate, interior connecting plate arranged outside have fixing devices such as round nut, lining, sliding sleeve, can outside link plate, interior connecting plate be fixed, and help its rotation simultaneously.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a positive drive chain plan view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a positive drive chain plan view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the connecting plate schematic representation of positive drive chain of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the inside and outside connecting plate connection diagram of positive drive chain of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the vertical weight lifting view of positive drive chain of the present invention.
Five, embodiment
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, positive drive chain of the present invention comprises the right interior connecting plates 2 of many compositions of forming right outside link plate 1, being arranged on outside link plate 1 inboard more, also comprises a plurality of coupling shaft 3, following coupling shafts 4 gone up; Described outside link plate 1, interior connecting plate 2 upper limb bilateral symmetry be provided with identical fillet, lower edge be straight line and parallel with upper limb, left border is vertical with lower edge with right border, outside link plate 1, interior connecting plate 2 upper ends are symmetrically arranged with the identical upper left axis hole 5 of diameter and upper right axis hole 6, lower end bilateral symmetry are provided with two semicircle orifices 7, are provided with lower shaft hole 8 at two semicircle orifices, 7 circle center line connecting mid points; Described outside link plate 1 in couples by the upper left axis hole 5 on it with one pair in upper right axis hole 6 on the connecting plate 2 through last coupling shaft 3 flexible connections, upper right axis hole 6 and the upper left axis hole 6 on another internal connecting plate 2 that outside link plate 1 passes through on it in couples flexibly connect through last coupling shaft 3, and paired outside link plate 1, interior connecting plate 2 pass through coupling shaft 4 connections down through lower shaft hole 8 respectively; Described upward coupling shaft 3, following coupling shaft 4 two ends are provided with fixing device.
After having adopted said structure, paired outside link plate 1 is formed outer box unit, box unit in paired interior connecting plate 2 is formed, outer box unit, interior box unit inside are by last coupling shaft 3, coupling shaft 4 connections down, play a supporting role, guarantee connection stability, thus effectively transmission and load-bearing.The length of last coupling shaft 3, following coupling shaft 4 is identical, is convenient to chain work.By coupling shaft 4 connections down, following coupling shaft 4 is complementary with the semicircle orifice 7 of adjacent interior connecting plate 2 lower ends paired outside link plate 1 through lower shaft hole 8; Paired interior connecting plate 2 connects by coupling shaft under another 4 through lower shaft hole 8, following coupling shaft 4 is complementary with the semicircle orifice 7 of adjacent outside link plate 1 lower end, the diameter of semicircle orifice 7 is complementary with following coupling shaft 4 diameters, and its function is to carry out spacing to outside link plate 1, interior connecting plate 2.Outer box unit, interior box unit are in rotary course, and when rotating to the adjacent cells parallel position, semicircle orifice 7 is meshed with following coupling shaft 4, and blocking unit continues rotation, guarantee the rigidity of transmission.
As shown in Figure 7, one of typical case's application of the present invention is to carry out vertical weight lifting.Horizontal arrangement of the present invention in orbit, track end is provided with short chute that turns to, it is terminal vertical with track, load is preset at above the chute.By ratchet the present invention is applied power, the present invention carries out displacement.When running into when turning to chute, outer box unit, interior box unit rotate successively, and be up when rotating to Vertical direction.Adjacent outer box unit, interior box unit continue rotation successively, and it goes to when parallel with a last unit, and semicircle orifice 7 is meshed with following coupling shaft 4, thus realization end face tight engagement, can positive drive.After the present invention touches load, continue to apply power, thereby load is upwards elected.Oppositely apply power, load steadily can be moved down.
The physical dimension of described inside and outside connecting plate 1,2 is identical, and the spacing between upper left axis hole 5 and the upper right axis hole 6 is identical with spacing between semicircle orifice 7 and the lower shaft hole 8.
Inside and outside connecting plate 1,2 of the present invention can be designed to identical size, can reach the most stable work effect like this, also is convenient to produce and maintenance.Under application circumstances, inside and outside connecting plate 1,2 its length also can be different, but require this moment the spacing between spacing, semicircle orifice 7 and the lower shaft hole 8 between upper left axis hole 5 and the upper right axis hole 6 to match each other.
The described fixing device that goes up coupling shaft 3 and following coupling shaft 4 two ends is a round nut 9.
Adopt round nut to fix, be convenient to chain and turn to,, can add wave washer between round nut 9 and the inside and outside connecting plate 1,2 for strengthening fixed effect along track.
Be provided with lining 10 between described coupling shaft 4 down and the round nut 9; Described round nut 9 outer ends are provided with sliding sleeve 11, and sliding sleeve 11 outer ends are provided with snap ring 12.
Behind the interior connecting plate 2 of round nut 9 lockings, because lining 10 length greater than the thickness of outside link plate 1, are turned round the space that needs thereby assurance outside link plate 1 centers on last coupling shaft 3.The effect of sliding sleeve 11 is when orbital motion of the present invention, reduces friction, plays the effect of protection chain, and snap ring 12 plays fixation.
All there is outside link plate 1 in wantonly two groups of adjacent interior connecting plate 2 outsides.
The present invention can prolong by the quantity of connecting plate 2, outside link plate 1 in increasing, and length reaches one regularly, and the present invention can join end to end, and adopts enclosed work, and its structure, function class are like conventional chains.
The present invention can adopt metallic material to make, and when bearing load is little, also can adopt other materials to make.
The present invention both can enclosed work, but also open type work especially can apply power by substantially horizontal, is implemented in Vertical direction and carries out weight lifting.Its simple in structure, stable performance is widely used, and possesses good market prospects.
Claims (5)
1. a positive drive chain comprises the right interior connecting plates (2) of many compositions of forming right outside link plate (1), being arranged on outside link plate (1) inboard more, it is characterized in that: also comprise a plurality of coupling shafts (3), following coupling shafts (4) gone up; Described outside link plate (1), interior connecting plate (2) upper limb bilateral symmetry be provided with identical fillet, lower edge be straight line and parallel with upper limb, left border is vertical with lower edge with right border, outside link plate (1), interior connecting plate (2) upper end is symmetrically arranged with the identical upper left axis hole (5) of diameter and upper right axis hole (6), lower end bilateral symmetry are provided with two semicircle orifices (7), is provided with lower shaft hole (8) at two semicircle orifices (7) circle center line connecting mid point; Described outside link plate (1) in couples by the upper left axis hole (5) on it with one pair in upper right axis hole (6) on the connecting plate (2) flexibly connect through last coupling shaft (3), upper right axis hole (6) and the upper left axis hole (6) on another internal connecting plate (2) that outside link plate (1) passes through on it in couples flexibly connect through last coupling shaft (3), and paired outside link plate (1), interior connecting plate (2) pass through coupling shaft (4) connection down through lower shaft hole (8) respectively; Described upward coupling shaft (3), following coupling shaft (4) two ends are provided with fixing device.
2. positive drive chain as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the physical dimension of described inside and outside connecting plate (1,2) is identical, and the spacing between upper left axis hole (5) and the upper right axis hole (6) is identical with spacing between semicircle orifice (7) and the lower shaft hole (8).
3. one kind as claim 1 or the described positive drive chain of claim 2, it is characterized in that: the described fixing device that goes up coupling shaft (3) and following coupling shaft (4) two ends is round nut (9).
4. one kind as claim 1 or the described positive drive chain of claim 2, it is characterized in that: be provided with lining (10) between described coupling shaft (4) down and the round nut (9); Described round nut (9) outer end is provided with sliding sleeve (11), and sliding sleeve (11) outer end is provided with snap ring (12).
5. one kind as claim 1 or the described positive drive chain of claim 2, it is characterized in that: all there is outside link plate (1) in wantonly two groups of adjacent interior connecting plates (2) outsides.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201110101125A CN102182791B (en) | 2011-04-15 | 2011-04-15 | Rigid transmission chain |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201110101125A CN102182791B (en) | 2011-04-15 | 2011-04-15 | Rigid transmission chain |
Publications (2)
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CN102182791A true CN102182791A (en) | 2011-09-14 |
CN102182791B CN102182791B (en) | 2012-10-17 |
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CN201110101125A Active CN102182791B (en) | 2011-04-15 | 2011-04-15 | Rigid transmission chain |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103410934A (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2013-11-27 | 广州大学 | Rigid chain sliding executing mechanism |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3842114A1 (en) * | 1988-12-14 | 1990-06-21 | Winkelhofer & Soehne Joh | Conveying chain |
CN2073870U (en) * | 1990-09-27 | 1991-03-27 | 石油勘探开发科学研究院 | Chain hoist |
US5397280A (en) * | 1993-10-04 | 1995-03-14 | Borg-Warner Automotive, Inc. | System phasing of overhead cam engine timing chains |
US20020025870A1 (en) * | 2000-08-29 | 2002-02-28 | Nobuto Kozakura | Double-sided meshing type silent chain |
JP2011069435A (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2011-04-07 | Tsubakimoto Chain Co | Chain transmission device |
CN202056248U (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2011-11-30 | 安徽省精英机械制造有限公司 | Rigid transmission chain |
-
2011
- 2011-04-15 CN CN201110101125A patent/CN102182791B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3842114A1 (en) * | 1988-12-14 | 1990-06-21 | Winkelhofer & Soehne Joh | Conveying chain |
CN2073870U (en) * | 1990-09-27 | 1991-03-27 | 石油勘探开发科学研究院 | Chain hoist |
US5397280A (en) * | 1993-10-04 | 1995-03-14 | Borg-Warner Automotive, Inc. | System phasing of overhead cam engine timing chains |
US20020025870A1 (en) * | 2000-08-29 | 2002-02-28 | Nobuto Kozakura | Double-sided meshing type silent chain |
JP2011069435A (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2011-04-07 | Tsubakimoto Chain Co | Chain transmission device |
CN202056248U (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2011-11-30 | 安徽省精英机械制造有限公司 | Rigid transmission chain |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103410934A (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2013-11-27 | 广州大学 | Rigid chain sliding executing mechanism |
CN103410934B (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2016-05-25 | 广州大学 | One rigid link chain push-and-pull executing agency |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN102182791B (en) | 2012-10-17 |
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