CN102172581A - Underwater cavitation cleaning disc for ship - Google Patents

Underwater cavitation cleaning disc for ship Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102172581A
CN102172581A CN 201110046757 CN201110046757A CN102172581A CN 102172581 A CN102172581 A CN 102172581A CN 201110046757 CN201110046757 CN 201110046757 CN 201110046757 A CN201110046757 A CN 201110046757A CN 102172581 A CN102172581 A CN 102172581A
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China
Prior art keywords
disc
plate
housing
cleaning
rotating shaft
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Granted
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CN 201110046757
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102172581B (en
Inventor
傅海涛
许仕海
黄海量
杨利华
沈智慧
陈东红
蔡耿杰
王倬
杨青松
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HAINAN LVHANG UNDERWATER CLEANING EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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HAINAN LVHANG UNDERWATER CLEANING EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201110046757 priority Critical patent/CN102172581B/en
Publication of CN102172581A publication Critical patent/CN102172581A/en
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Publication of CN102172581B publication Critical patent/CN102172581B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an underwater cavitation cleaning disc for a ship. The washing disc consists of a push handle frame, a disc-shaped shell, a hollow rotating shaft, a cleaning spray pipe, a high-pressure liquid input pipe and a propelling spray pipe, wherein the top of the disc-shaped shell is provided with a plurality of water inlets; the push handle frame is arranged above the disc-shaped shell and is connected with the disc-shaped shell; the hollow rotating shaft is arranged on the disc-shaped shell; the cleaning spray pipe is arranged in the disc-shaped shell and is communicated with the hollow rotating shaft; the end part of the cleaning spray pipe is provided with a turbine nozzle; and the high-pressure liquid input pipe and the propelling spray pipe are communicated with the hollow rotating shaft respectively, are positioned above the disc-shaped shell and are provided with a control valve respectively. The washing disc has the characteristics of high cleaning efficiency, stable performance, extremely low failure rate, safety and reliability, and is suitable for planes and surfaces with certain curvatures; the cleaning disc is quicker and more effective than other devices used for cleaning hard polluted objects; and due to the adoption of a neutral buoyance design, the cleaning disc is very safe for divers, is easy and convenient to operate and does not require special training.

Description

Boats and ships underwater cavitating cleaning disc
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device that boats and ships are cleaned, specifically is a kind of boats and ships underwater cavitating cleaning disc.
Background technology
Clean under water is that a technical difficulty is big and have an industry of market potential.China also is in the state that very falls behind at the technical research of this industry.Employed hydraulic pressure cleaning brush use of present stage is inconvenient in the world, and efficient low (especially fouling organism being grown serious surface) has very big damage and environment is produced pollution cleaned object surface and coating.The cavitation jet technology is the method for emerging tool potentiality on the present cleaning industry, but also exists many problems on the equipment that cleans under water, and is low as cleaning efficiency, not easy to operate, poor sealing performance, defectives such as equipment failure rate height.
This patent is by the use of brand-new reasonably Machine Design and up-to-date material, through long-term clean test and improve thoroughly having solved the problems referred to above, cavitation jet effective application of cleaning method possibility of providing technology to implement under water is provided.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, the object of the invention is to provide a kind of cleaning efficiency height, safe and reliable and boats and ships underwater cavitating cleaning disc that the scope of application is wide.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is: boats and ships underwater cavitating cleaning disc, be to constitute with jet pipe with jet pipe, high pressure liquid input pipe and propelling by pushing hands frame, plate-like housing, hollow rotating shaft, cleaning, the top of described plate-like housing is provided with a plurality of water inlets, pushing hands is erected at the top of plate-like housing and is connected with the plate-like housing, hollow rotating shaft is located on the plate-like housing, cleaning is located in the plate-like housing and with hollow rotating shaft with jet pipe and is connected, and the end of cleaning with jet pipe is provided with turbine nozzle; Described high pressure liquid input pipe and advance with jet pipe and be connected with hollow rotating shaft respectively and be positioned at the top of plate-like housing, high pressure liquid input pipe and advancing with being respectively equipped with control valve on the jet pipe.
The top of described plate-like housing is provided with into water adjustable plate, described water inlet adjustable plate be provided with the plate-like housing on the corresponding through hole of water inlet, the water inlet adjustable plate is close to the upper surface of plate-like housing.The effect of water inlet adjustable plate is strong according to dirt attaching property, when being difficult to remove under normal speed, the water inlet adjustable plate is regulated, water inlet is turned down, can make the absorption affinity of plate-like housing bigger like this, make the cleaning device translational speed slower, thereby realize the thorough purpose of removing of dirt.
Described propelling is provided with nozzle with an end of jet pipe.
The bottom of described plate-like housing is provided with pulley.
Described cleaning has 2-5 with jet pipe.
Described plate-like housing is provided with the buoyancy material bed of material.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: boats and ships underwater cavitating cleaning disc has cleaning efficiency height, safe and reliable characteristics; Be fit to use on the plane and have on the surface of certain curvature; Especially more quick effectively to cleaning the hardware fouling organism than other several methods; Because lower operating pressure and neutral buoyancy design are very safe to the diver in the use, easy and simple to handlely need not special training; The surface of many clocks material capable of washing, as iron and steel, aluminium, plastics, concrete and wood; Can not injure paint during cleaning; Do not re-use any medium beyond dewatering in the cleaning process, so can not produce secondary pollution to environment.
Description of drawings
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a upward view shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is a vertical view shown in Figure 1.
Among the figure: 1, pushing hands frame; 2, plate-like housing; 3, hollow rotating shaft; 4, cleaning jet pipe; 5, high pressure liquid input pipe; 6, propelling jet pipe; 8, control valve; 9, water inlet adjustable plate; 10, fixed block; 11, nozzle; 12, angle pulley; 13, turbine nozzle; 14, connector.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, boats and ships underwater cavitating cleaning disc, be to constitute with jet pipe 6 with jet pipe 4, high pressure liquid input pipe 5 and propelling by pushing hands frame 1, plate-like housing 2, hollow rotating shaft 3, cleaning, the top of described plate-like housing 2 is provided with a plurality of water inlets, pushing hands frame 1 is located at the top of plate-like housing 2 and is connected with plate-like housing 2, and an end of hollow rotating shaft 3 is passed from the centre bore of plate-like housing 2; Described cleaning has four with jet pipe 4, and each cleaning is located in the plate-like housing 2 and with hollow rotating shaft 3 with jet pipe 4 and is connected, and the end of cleaning with jet pipe 4 is provided with turbine nozzle 13; High pressure liquid input pipe 5 and advance with jet pipe 6 and be connected with hollow rotating shaft 3 respectively by connector 14 and be positioned at the top of plate-like housing 2, connector 14 is installed on the hollow rotating shaft 3 by bearing, and when hollow rotating shaft 3 rotations, connector 14 is fixed; High pressure liquid input pipe 5 and propelling are with being respectively equipped with control valve 8 on the jet pipe 6.Described propelling is provided with nozzle 11 with an end of jet pipe 6.
The top of described plate-like housing 2 is provided with into water adjustable plate 9, described water inlet adjustable plate 9 be provided with the plate-like housing on the corresponding through hole of water inlet, water inlet adjustable plate 9 is close to the upper surface of plate-like housing 2.When the through hole of water inlet on the adjustable plate 9 and the water inlet on the plate-like housing complete when corresponding, the current maximum, through hole on water inlet adjustable plate 9 and the water inlet on the plate-like housing stagger fully, less than up and down at once, the water inlet on the plate-like housing is closed.
The bottom of described plate-like housing 2 is provided with two fixed blocks 10 and an angle pulley 12.
Described plate-like housing 2 is provided with the buoyancy material bed of material, and the buoyancy size of boats and ships underwater cavitating cleaning disc equates with the gravity of self.
Operation principle: during work, the supercharging power set are connected with high pressure liquid input pipe 5.Under water the cleaning personnel will be under water cleaning device drop in the water, the starting power set are attached to boats and ships with cleaning device under water and are in other body surfaces that will clean in position in the water or the water.Open the high voltage control threshold switch on the high pressure liquid input pipe 5, the highly pressurised liquid that power set produce is after hollow rotating shaft 3, cleaning are with jet pipe, spouting from turbine nozzle 13, under the effect of anti-jet power, turbine nozzle 13 drives hollow rotating shaft 3 rotations, thereby make plate-like housing 2 be adsorbed on scavenger surface, rotation simultaneously produces cavitation body surface is cleaned scale removal, jet penetrates at the bottom of the cleaning disc to make and forms negative pressure in the dish and be adsorbed on and be cleaned on the thing surface, by adjustment, and reach control to cleaning disc absorption affinity size to the water inlet size.Weight according to cleaning disc adopts the buoyant material 7 that can produce equal buoyancy, makes cleaning disc be in neutral buoyancy in water, has improved the runnability of cleaning disc greatly and has reduced labor intensity of operating personnel.Open the control valve that advances with on the jet pipe 6, highly pressurised liquid ejects from nozzle 11, in water, form motive force, the cleaning disc pulley that is adsorbed on the scavenger surface is slowly moved, the cleaning operation personnel hold the pushing hands frame 1 that is connected on the cleaning disc under water, control the direction of advance of cleaning disc by the distribution situation of observation display surface contaminants.

Claims (8)

1. boats and ships underwater cavitating cleaning disc, it is characterized in that: it is by pushing hands frame (1), plate-like housing (2), hollow rotating shaft (3), clean with jet pipe (4), high pressure liquid input pipe (5) and propelling constitute with jet pipe (6), the top of described plate-like housing (2) is provided with a plurality of water inlets, pushing hands frame (1) is located at the top of plate-like housing (2) and is connected with plate-like housing (2), hollow rotating shaft (3) is located on the plate-like housing (2), cleaning is located in the plate-like housing (2) and with hollow rotating shaft (3) with jet pipe (4) and is connected, and the end of cleaning with jet pipe (4) is provided with turbine nozzle (13); High pressure liquid input pipe (5) and advance with jet pipe (6) and be connected with hollow rotating shaft (3) respectively and be positioned at the top of plate-like housing (2), high pressure liquid input pipe (5) and propelling are with being respectively equipped with control valve (8) on the jet pipe (6).
2. boats and ships underwater cavitating cleaning disc according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top of described plate-like housing (2) is provided with into water adjustable plate (9), described water inlet adjustable plate (9) be provided with the plate-like housing on the corresponding through hole of water inlet, water inlet adjustable plate (9) is close to the upper surface of plate-like housing (2).
3. boats and ships underwater cavitating cleaning disc according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described propelling is provided with nozzle (11) with an end of jet pipe (6).
4. boats and ships underwater cavitating cleaning disc according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom of described plate-like housing (2) is provided with pulley.
5. boats and ships underwater cavitating cleaning disc according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described cleaning has 2-5 with jet pipe (4).
6. boats and ships underwater cavitating cleaning disc according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described plate-like housing (2) is provided with the buoyancy material bed of material.
7. boats and ships underwater cavitating cleaning disc according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the buoyancy size of described boats and ships underwater cavitating cleaning disc equates with the gravity of self.
8. boats and ships underwater cavitating cleaning disc according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described pulley is to be made of two fixed blocks (10) and an angle pulley (12).
CN 201110046757 2010-04-30 2011-02-28 Underwater cavitation cleaning disc for ship Active CN102172581B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (3)

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CN201010169564A CN101850836A (en) 2010-04-30 2010-04-30 Underwater cavitating cleaner for ship
CN201010169564.X 2010-04-30
CN 201110046757 CN102172581B (en) 2010-04-30 2011-02-28 Underwater cavitation cleaning disc for ship

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CN102172581A true CN102172581A (en) 2011-09-07
CN102172581B CN102172581B (en) 2013-04-24

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2522793C1 (en) * 2013-02-27 2014-07-20 Виктор Петрович Родионов Device for hydrocavitation treatment of underwater surfaces
CN109201589A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-01-15 海南绿航水下清洗科技有限公司 A kind of cavitation jet cleaning disk of band recycling function
CN110375891A (en) * 2019-07-17 2019-10-25 西湖大学 A kind of underwater cleaning disk acting force test device and Force measurement method
CN110394326A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-11-01 浙江大学 A kind of water jet cleaning disk device of high efficiente callback waste water
CN111301630A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-06-19 杨美娟 Underwater cleaning disc for ship

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101850836A (en) * 2010-04-30 2010-10-06 湛江市海洋水下清洗科技有限公司 Underwater cavitating cleaner for ship
CN102910270A (en) * 2012-10-09 2013-02-06 山东交通学院 Bottom underwater cleaner for large vessels
CN102923275A (en) * 2012-10-09 2013-02-13 山东交通学院 Yacht underwater cleaning device
EP2743173A1 (en) * 2012-12-11 2014-06-18 C-leanship Aps A submergible cleaning system
CN104029801A (en) * 2014-06-20 2014-09-10 南通欣通船舶与海洋工程设计有限公司 High pressure flushing water system applied to bottom of ship
CN105480395B (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-09-26 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一〇研究所 For marine ship and the cavitating cleaner of platform surface biodeterioration
CN106076701A (en) * 2016-08-10 2016-11-09 天津瑞金华鼎科技有限公司 Cavity hydrodynamic(al) brushing cleaner
RU2635232C1 (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-11-09 Виктор Петрович Родионов V. p. rodionov's method of hydrodynamic surface cleaning
CN107813912B (en) * 2017-06-06 2019-02-22 信盈船舶生态洁净技术(控股)有限公司 Underwater cavitating jet cleaning systems
CN108423138A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-08-21 深圳市智能机器人研究院 A kind of underwater cleaning robot system towards ocean attachment
CN108654860B (en) * 2018-06-29 2023-09-05 西安石油大学 Submerged type multi-joint cavitation spray head
CN109895974A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-06-18 江苏科技大学 A kind of suction type propeller cleaning device
CN110375903B (en) * 2019-07-17 2021-05-11 西湖大学 Underwater cleaning disc torque and rotating speed testing device and measuring method
CN112845275A (en) * 2020-08-06 2021-05-28 天津深之蓝海洋设备科技有限公司 Underwater cleaning robot system
CN113086124B (en) * 2021-05-07 2022-08-09 山东金塘电子科技有限公司 Underwater robot for cleaning attachments on ship body
CN113291429A (en) * 2021-05-15 2021-08-24 飞马滨(青岛)智能科技有限公司 Cavitation adsorption device
CN113501101B (en) * 2021-09-10 2021-11-19 南通市东海船舶有限公司 Hull bottom cleaning device for hull maintenance

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US4023227A (en) * 1975-02-25 1977-05-17 Chauvier Fernand L O J Apparatus for cleaning submerged surfaces
US6298513B1 (en) * 1998-03-24 2001-10-09 Poolvergnuegen Pool cleaner with open-ended pin supported flapper valve
CN1393618A (en) * 2001-06-26 2003-01-29 王浩东 Pulsively submersible cleaner for swimming pool
CN101392603A (en) * 2007-10-08 2009-03-25 好奇岛有限公司 Device for automatic cleaning of a surface submerged in a liquid
CN101850836A (en) * 2010-04-30 2010-10-06 湛江市海洋水下清洗科技有限公司 Underwater cavitating cleaner for ship

Patent Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4023227A (en) * 1975-02-25 1977-05-17 Chauvier Fernand L O J Apparatus for cleaning submerged surfaces
US6298513B1 (en) * 1998-03-24 2001-10-09 Poolvergnuegen Pool cleaner with open-ended pin supported flapper valve
CN1393618A (en) * 2001-06-26 2003-01-29 王浩东 Pulsively submersible cleaner for swimming pool
CN101392603A (en) * 2007-10-08 2009-03-25 好奇岛有限公司 Device for automatic cleaning of a surface submerged in a liquid
CN101850836A (en) * 2010-04-30 2010-10-06 湛江市海洋水下清洗科技有限公司 Underwater cavitating cleaner for ship

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2522793C1 (en) * 2013-02-27 2014-07-20 Виктор Петрович Родионов Device for hydrocavitation treatment of underwater surfaces
CN109201589A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-01-15 海南绿航水下清洗科技有限公司 A kind of cavitation jet cleaning disk of band recycling function
CN110375891A (en) * 2019-07-17 2019-10-25 西湖大学 A kind of underwater cleaning disk acting force test device and Force measurement method
CN110394326A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-11-01 浙江大学 A kind of water jet cleaning disk device of high efficiente callback waste water
CN111301630A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-06-19 杨美娟 Underwater cleaning disc for ship

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