CN102172206A - Pressure-driven lift seedling culture bed - Google Patents

Pressure-driven lift seedling culture bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102172206A
CN102172206A CN2011100721887A CN201110072188A CN102172206A CN 102172206 A CN102172206 A CN 102172206A CN 2011100721887 A CN2011100721887 A CN 2011100721887A CN 201110072188 A CN201110072188 A CN 201110072188A CN 102172206 A CN102172206 A CN 102172206A
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China
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pressure
seedling culture
bedstead
bed
seedling raising
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CN102172206B (en
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陆桂生
黄凌志
黄宏喜
韦颖文
李金怀
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Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Forestry Research Institute
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Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Forestry Research Institute
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The invention relates to a seedling culture bed, in particular to a pressure-driven lift seedling culture bed, belonging to the technical field of seedling culture.Traditionally, an overhead seedling culture bed is employed for seedling culture, which is not conducive to root generation of the seedlings at the early stage but also consumes a lot of water; the seedlings can also be cultured on a ground seedling culture bed; although the practice is conducive to root generation of the seedlings and water conservation, the problems such as mutual interspersing of root systems, root segment mildew and the like are easily caused. Multiple lifters of the seedling culture bed are arranged at the same underground horizontal plane, piston connecting rods of the lifers serve as support columns of a seedling culture bed frame and are connected with connecting cylinders of the seedling culture bed frame to form the pressure-driven lift seedling culture bed. Water or gas is used as the transmission stress of the lifters; in particular, water from a nursery garden water supply system is used as the transmission stress to lift the seedling culture bed, thus simplifying the fabrication process of the pressure-driven lift seedling culture bed. by using the seedling culture bed in the invention, the problem that the existing seedling culture bed is confined in application in the process of culturing seedlings is solved, thus being applicable to different seedlings and enabling seedling culture at different seedling culture time periods.

Description

The pressure lifting formula bed of growing seedlings
Technical field:
The invention belongs to the seedling growing process field, relate to a kind of bed of growing seedlings, relate in particular to a kind of pressure lifting formula bed of growing seedlings.
Background technology:
At present, the modern container nursery technology of China, by the past traditional with the grow seedlings pattern of earth as seedling medium and small size, progressively grow seedlings and intensification, the transformation of scale breeding direction to light ground mass.Owing to excavate a large amount of earth as seedling medium, caused the destruction serious, and, caused the afforestation difficulty of going up a hill because earth matrix is heavier to environment, increased the cost of transportation of nursery stock simultaneously.In order to solve the problem of above-mentioned existence, adopt light ground mass to substitute earth has become current container nursery as container nursery matrix development trend.Drainage is too fast, water retention property is poor but the employing light ground mass exists in seedling raising process as container nursery matrix, be unfavorable for problems such as seedling root growth, and guaranteeing the moisture content that seedling growth is required by prolonging spray time or increasing the water spray number of times, the increase of water consumption must cause the rising of seedling cost.If container for plant growth is directly put on the ground, contact with the direct of ground by container, keep the humidity on ground to increase container humidity to reduce water consumption, though such seedling-cultivating method can solve the excessive problem of water consumption.But along with the growth of nursery stock, the nursery stock root system can mutually intert and influences the quality of nursery stock between container.In addition container seedling is put on the ground and cultivate, run into spring during continuous rainy weather, be easy to occur the mildew of nursery stock root blackout, going mouldy of nursery stock can infect other nursery stock, can cause the large-area death of nursery stock when serious.Container seedling is placed on the overhead bed of growing seedlings grows seedlings, utilize flowing seedling root being carried out " air is cut root " of air, solved the phenomenon that root system interts mutually between nursery stock, also can solve rainy weather and cause the mouldy problem of the root system that causes because of humidity is excessive.But the appearance of rainy weather is uncertain, when nursery stock be placed in the overhead bed a period of time of growing seedlings eliminate go mouldy after, in order to preserve moisture and using water wisely, again nursery stock is moved up on the ground, consumed a large amount of labours.Utilize to consume that a large amount of labours cuts root at air, preserve moisture water saving and elimination are gone mouldy, and each link is changed, and finally can cause the increase of seedling cost.
In sum: utilize the overhead system bed of growing seedlings to carry out the nursery stock cultivation, be unfavorable for taking root of nursery stock early stage, and water consumption is excessive.Put on the ground and grow seedlings, take root, occur the problem that seedling root interts mutually and root goes mouldy easily though help nursery stock.How to address the above problem, reduce seedling cost, guarantee that the quality of nursery stock has become the key point of scale breeding.Thereby, developed the pressure lifting formula bed of growing seedlings.
Summary of the invention:
Purpose of the present invention: in order to solve the variety of issue that an above-mentioned kind of growing seedlings occurs in actual seedling raising process, it is few to aim to provide easy to operate in a kind of seedling raising process, saving of work and time, using water wisely, power consumption, for different nursery stocks, the season of growing seedlings, different seedling raise periods different, the pressure lifting formula that can adjust the bed height of the growing seedlings bed of growing seedlings.
Technical method of the present invention is:
1, adopt a plurality of lifters to be arranged on underground same horizontal plane, the piston rod of lifter is as the support column of seedling raising bedstead, and is connected with the connecting cylinder of seedling raising bedstead, the decomposition pressure elevation (over-and-under) type bed of growing seedlings.
2, utilize water or gas transmission pressure source as lifter, by force pump or air compressor, basin, pressure main pipe, pressure be in charge of, inlet valve, outlet valve and lifter connect into pressure system.
The present invention is achieved in that
A kind of pressure lifting formula bed of growing seedlings, comprise seedling raising bedstead, it is characterized in that: this bed of growing seedlings is made up of seedling raising bedstead, lifter and pressure system, described pressure system provides the mechanism that pressure source is given lifter, it is underground that lifter adopts piston cylinder operator, lifter to bury to adorn, and fixes with concrete, lifter is provided with piston rod, and piston rod is as the support column of seedling raising bedstead.
Above-described seedling raising bedstead is made up of bedstead housing, seedling pan arrest bar, bedstead horizontal stripe and connecting cylinder; Seedling raising bedstead adopts Metal Material Welding, the bedstead housing respectively with bedstead horizontal stripe and the welding of seedling pan arrest bar, be provided with connecting cylinder below the bedstead horizontal stripe, seedling raising bedstead is provided with one or more layers.
Above-described pressure system is in charge of by pressure main pipe, inlet valve, force pump or air compressor, basin, outlet valve, pressure and accessory is formed; Pressure main pipe is provided with between two row's lifters, and by Connection Element pressure is in charge of with each lifter and is connected, and force pump or air compressor are connected with inlet valve.
Above-described pressure source adopts running water or compressed air.
Above-described lifter is by cylinder barrel, piston, piston rod, horizontal location sleeve, buffer spring, and cylinder cap and cylinder head fixing stud are formed; The piston two ends are provided with O shape rubber seal groove respectively one, O shape rubber seal is installed on the O shape rubber seal groove, lubricating oil groove is set one between two seal grooves, the piston center is provided with a piston rod hole, piston rod and piston are interference fit, be with the horizontal location sleeve on the piston rod, the freely regulated height of 0-1000mm energy is set, buffer spring is equipped with in horizontal location sleeve top; Cylinder cap endoporus and piston rod are matched in clearance, the cylinder cap endoporus is provided with the felt seal groove, and the felt sealing ring is installed in the felt seal groove, and cylinder cap external diameter and internal diameter of cylinder are matched in clearance, and corresponding several bolts hole that is provided with cylinder barrel, cylinder cap and cylinder barrel 24 use cylinder head fixing stud to fix.
The above-described pressure lifting formula bed of growing seedlings adopts metal material or plastic material and other composite.
A pressure lifting formula operation principle of growing seedlings:
When using when rising, close outlet valve, open inlet valve, pressure source was in charge of to the shunting of each lifter through pressure from pressure main pipe and was entered in the cylinder body this moment, promotion piston and piston rod move upward under the effect of pressure, rise thereby drive seedling raising bedstead, when seedling raising bedstead rises to certain altitude, under the buffer spring reaction force, seedling raising bedstead slowly rises, thereby avoid cylinder cap to be subjected to instantaneous impact, when seedling raising bedstead rises to predetermined altitude, close inlet valve;
When descend using, open outlet valve, under the deadweight effect of the reaction force of buffer spring and seedling raising bedstead and nursery stock, promote piston rod and piston and move downward, pressure source to be discharged, seedling raising bedstead drops to the height of setting, closes outlet valve.
Advantage of the present invention and good effect
1, the pressure lifting formula of the present invention bed of growing seedlings has that the transmission device volume is little, in light weight, compact conformation; Stable working, fast, the commutating frequency advantages of higher of reaction; In the transmission device use, the speed speed adjustable range is big; Easy to adjust, handle simple, easily be automated; During as pressure source, transmission device can lubricate voluntarily, long service life with liquid; The material that the lifter cylinder body is adopted is engineering plastics and stainless steel, and is corrosion-resistant, and advantages such as design and application are convenient in material elements standardization, seriation and generalization.
2, the pressure lifting formula of the present invention bed of growing seedlings, the advantage of using that collects high and low the bed of growing seedlings is one, not only can solve in seedling raising process from the low frame bed of growing seedlings and move the overhead bed of growing seedlings, perhaps the consumption worker's problem consuming time when the overhead bed of growing seedlings is moved low frame and grown seedlings bed.Can also arbitrarily raise or reduce a bedstead height of growing seedlings, adapt to different nursery stocks and grow seedlings, be fit to the needs of modern seedling nursery development at the different seasons of growing seedlings, different seedling raise periods.
3, use the pressure lifting formula of the present invention bed of growing seedlings, efficient, the environmental protection of growing seedlings, saving of labor, energy-conservation have favorable economic benefit and social benefit.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1: be an elevation (over-and-under) type general structure schematic diagram of growing seedlings;
Fig. 2: be an elevation (over-and-under) type schematic perspective view of growing seedlings;
Fig. 3: for elevation (over-and-under) type grow seedlings the bed the seedling raising bedstead structural representation;
Fig. 4: for elevation (over-and-under) type grow seedlings the bed the riser structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5: for elevation (over-and-under) type grow seedlings the bed the pressure system structural representation;
Identify among the figure: the 1-seedling raising bedstead, the 2-connecting bolt, 3-piston rod/support column, the 4-lifter, the 5-concrete, the 6-sand, the 7-pressure main pipe, the 8-inlet valve, 9-force pump/air compressor, the 10-basin, the 11-outlet valve, 12-threeway/four-way, 13-pressure is in charge of, 14-bedstead housing, 15-seedling basin holder bar, 16-bedstead horizontal stripe, the 17-connecting cylinder, 18-O type rubber seal, the 19-piston, 20-horizontal location sleeve, the 21-buffer spring, the 22-cylinder cap, 23-felt sealing ring, the 24-cylinder barrel, the 25-cylinder head fixing stud.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, to pressure lifting formula of the present invention grow seedlings the bed further describe.
Embodiment 1:
This pressure lifting formula bed structure of growing seedlings comprises seedling raising bedstead 1, lifter 4 and pressure system, and its structure connects as follows:
1, grow seedlings the bed seedling raising bedstead 1
By Fig. 3 grow seedlings the bed seedling raising bedstead 1 form by bedstead housing 14, seedling pan arrest bar 15, bedstead horizontal stripe 16 and connecting cylinder 17; Seedling raising bedstead 1 adopts Metal Material Welding, bedstead housing 14 respectively with bedstead horizontal stripe 16 and 15 welding of seedling pan arrest bar, be provided with connecting cylinder 17 below the bedstead horizontal stripe 16, seedling raising bedstead 1 is provided with one deck.
2, grow seedlings the bed lifter 4
By Fig. 4 grow seedlings the bed lifter 4, form by cylinder barrel 24, piston 19, piston rod 3, horizontal location sleeve 20, buffer spring 21, cylinder cap 22 and cylinder head fixing stud 25.Cylinder barrel 24 materials are the pvc pipe material, and pressurized is 1Mpa, cylinder barrel 24 lower ends use tubing and accessory step by step reducing and pressure to be in charge of 13 calibers identical.Piston 19 is an one with piston rod 3, piston 19 is equipped with O type rubber seal 18, piston rod 3 is with horizontal location sleeve 20, the height free adjustment of 0-1000mm is set, buffer spring 21 is equipped with in horizontal location sleeve 20 tops, piston 19 adopts nylon rod to process, and piston 19 two ends process O shape rubber seal 18 grooves respectively, lubricating oil groove of processing between two O shape rubber seal, 18 grooves.One of piston 19 centers processing is the hole of interference fit with piston rod 3.Piston rod 3 is used stainless steel pipe, and cylinder cap 22 usefulness nylon rods process, and cylinder cap 22 endoporus and piston rod 3 are matched in clearance.Cylinder cap 22 endoporus are provided with felt sealing ring 23 grooves, and felt sealing ring 23 grooves of cylinder cap 22 are provided with anti-impurity felt sealing ring 23.Cylinder cap 22 external diameters and cylinder barrel 24 internal diameters are matched in clearance, and join 4 bolts hole of brill with cylinder barrel 24, and are fastening with cylinder head fixing stud 25.The piston rod 3 of lifter 4 is connected with the connecting cylinder of seedling raising bedstead 1 17 usefulness connecting bolts 2.Lifter 4 is connected with pressure system, two lifters 4 are set to one group, by six groups of support columns 3 that constitute seedling raising bedstead 1, the location that the lifter 4 of growing seedlings is installed is: pre-buried via hole is dug in the position according to the connecting cylinder 17 of seedling raising bedstead 1, the dark 170mm of cylinder body length of the depth ratio lifter 4 in hole, at hole end place mat 100mm concrete 5, each cheats the heelpiece aspect should be on same horizontal plane, vertically be placed in single cylinder on the bed course, the center of piston rod 3 must be corresponding with the center of the connecting cylinder 17 of seedling raising bedstead 1, immediately concrete 5 is poured into the about 220mm in cylinder body lower end, treat to insert sand 6 after concrete 5 is done, sand 6 is filled out 200mm place, distance cylinder cap top, waters thick 100mm concrete 5 again on sand 6.Piston rod on each cylinder body 3 top end faces are transferred to the maximum height that seedling raising bedstead 1 is set, on the promptly same horizontal plane, determine the length of horizontal location sleeve 20 in each cylinder body with the difference in height of this highly corresponding each cylinder cap 22.Make seedling raising bedstead 1 be in same horizontal level by the length of adjusting horizontal location sleeve 20.
3, the pressure system in seedbed
By the grow seedlings pressure system of bed of Fig. 5, by pressure main pipe 7, inlet valve 8, basin (10), outlet valve (11), pressure is in charge of (13) and accessory is formed; Inlet valve 8 is connected with pressure main pipe 7 with the tap water pressure source respectively, outlet valve 11 is connected with pressure main pipe 7 with basin 10 respectively, pressure main pipe 7 is arranged between two row's lifters 4, it is 13 bonding with each lifter 4 glue to adopt plastic tube and connection fittings threeway/four-way 12 to be in charge of through pressure, and running water is that pressure is 0.4-0.5MPa.
Embodiment 2:
This pressure lifting formula bed structure of growing seedlings comprises seedling raising bedstead 1, lifter 4 and pressure system, and its structure connects:
1, the seedling raising bedstead 1 in seedbed
By Fig. 3 grow seedlings the bed seedling raising bedstead 1 form by bedstead housing 14, seedling pan arrest bar 15, bedstead horizontal stripe 16 and connecting cylinder 17; Seedling raising bedstead 1 adopts Metal Material Welding, bedstead housing 14 respectively with bedstead horizontal stripe 16 and 15 welding of seedling pan arrest bar, be provided with connecting cylinder 17 below the bedstead horizontal stripe 16, seedling raising bedstead 1 is provided with two-layer.
2, grow seedlings the bed lifter 4
By Fig. 4 grow seedlings the bed lifter 4, form by cylinder barrel 24, piston 19, piston rod 3, horizontal location sleeve 20, buffer spring 21, cylinder cap 22 and cylinder head fixing stud 25.Cylinder barrel 24 materials are the pvc pipe material, and pressurized is 1Mpa, cylinder barrel 24 lower ends use tubing and accessory step by step reducing and pressure to be in charge of 13 calibers identical.Piston 19 is an one with piston rod 3, piston 19 is equipped with O type rubber seal 18, piston rod 3 is with horizontal location sleeve 20, the height free adjustment of 0-1000mm is set, buffer spring 21 is equipped with in horizontal location sleeve 20 tops, piston 19 adopts nylon rod to process, and piston 19 two ends process O shape rubber seal 18 grooves respectively, lubricating oil groove of processing between two O shape rubber seal, 18 grooves.One of piston 19 centers processing is the hole of interference fit with piston rod 3.Piston rod 3 is used stainless steel pipe, and cylinder cap 22 usefulness nylon rods process, and cylinder cap 22 endoporus and piston rod 3 are matched in clearance.Cylinder cap 22 endoporus are provided with felt sealing ring 23 grooves, and felt sealing ring 23 grooves of cylinder cap 22 are provided with anti-impurity felt sealing ring 23.Cylinder cap 22 external diameters and cylinder barrel 24 internal diameters are matched in clearance, and join 4 bolts hole of brill with cylinder barrel 24, and are fastening with cylinder head fixing stud 25.The piston rod 3 of lifter 4 is connected with the connecting cylinder of seedling raising bedstead 1 17 usefulness connecting bolts 2.Lifter 4 is connected with pressure system, two lifters 4 are set to one group, by five groups of support columns 3 that constitute seedling raising bedstead 1, the location that the lifter 4 of growing seedlings is installed is: pre-buried via hole is dug in the position according to the connecting cylinder 17 of seedling raising bedstead 1, the dark 200mm of cylinder body length of the depth ratio lifter 4 in hole, at hole end place mat 150mm concrete 5, each cheats the heelpiece aspect should be on same horizontal plane, vertically be placed in single cylinder on the bed course, the center of piston rod 3 must be corresponding with the center of the connecting cylinder 17 of seedling raising bedstead 1, immediately concrete 5 is poured into the about 220mm in cylinder body lower end, treat to insert sand 6 after concrete 5 is done, sand 6 is filled out 200mm place, distance cylinder cap top, waters thick 120mm concrete 5 again on sand 6.Piston rod on each cylinder body 3 top end faces are transferred to the maximum height that seedling raising bedstead 1 is set, on the promptly same horizontal plane, determine the length of horizontal location sleeve 20 in each cylinder body with the difference in height of this highly corresponding each cylinder cap 22.Make seedling raising bedstead 1 be in same horizontal level by the length of adjusting horizontal location sleeve 20.
3, the pressure system in seedbed
By Fig. 5 grow seedlings the bed pressure system, by pressure main pipe 7, inlet valve 8, air compressor 9, outlet valve 11 and pressure be in charge of 13 and accessory form one, adopt metal tube and accessory thereof to connect, pressure main pipe 7 is arranged between two row's lifters 4, being in charge of 13 with the metal connection fittings through pressure is connected with lifter 4, air compressor 9 is connected with inlet valve 8, and employing compressed air is pressure source, and its pressure is 0.6-0.7MPa.
Embodiment 3: be applied to cultivate light ground mass eucalyptus tissue cultivating seedling
Adopt the pressure lifting formula of embodiment 1 bed of growing seedlings, the water system of utilizing the existing hydraulic pressure 0.45-0.5MPa in nursery is as pressure source, recovered the eucalyptus tissue cultivating seedling of growing with transplanting in the booth of growing seedlings, moving on to solarium's pressure lifting formula grows seedlings when continuing to cultivate on the bedstead, originally in order to help the nursery stock preserve moisture and fertility, promote seedling growth, require the seedbed to drop to the lowest order state from high-end trim.Should close inlet valve 8, open outlet valve 11, under the reaction force and seedling raising bedstead 1 deadweight effect of buffer spring 21, promote piston rod 3 and piston 19 and move downward, press water is discharged, seedling raising bedstead 1 drops to ground.The pallet of growing seedlings neatly is emitted on the bedstead 1 of growing seedlings, and nursery stock management method routinely manages.When seedling growth to the 15mm, in the time of at the bottom of root system begins to grow glass,, improve the survival rate of nursery stock lignification intensity and nursery stock for the growth of containing that the root system cup is outer, need carry out " air is cut root " to nursery stock, require to grow seedlings overhead 200mm of a bedstead.Forcing frame 1 will raise this moment, close outlet valve 11, open inlet valve 8, press water is in charge of 13 from pressure main pipe 7 through pressure and is entered in the cylinder body to 4 shuntings of each lifter, promotion piston 19 and piston rod 3 move upward under the effect of hydraulic pressure, rise thereby drive seedling raising bedstead 1, when being raised to the height that needs, close inlet valve 8.Then, carry out seedling management according to routine.For the quality of using water wisely and assurance nursery stock, should adjust the height of seedling raising bedstead 1 during this time according to seedling root growing state and climate change scenario in good time.In addition, put on the ground when nursery stock and to grow seedlings, run into continuous rainy weather or temperature, during the wet weather of air humidity 〉=90%, gone rotten by microorganism encroach for fear of nursery stock, seedling raising bedstead 1 can be raise, the height of rising is looked concrete condition adjustment.

Claims (6)

1. pressure lifting formula bed of growing seedlings, comprise seedling raising bedstead (1), it is characterized in that: this bed of growing seedlings is made up of seedling raising bedstead (1), lifter (4) and pressure system, described pressure system provides the mechanism that pressure source is given lifter (4), it is underground that lifter (4) adopts piston cylinder operator, lifter (4) to bury to adorn, fixing with concrete (5), lifter (4) is provided with piston rod (3), and piston rod (3) is as the support column (3) of seedling raising bedstead (1).
2. the described pressure lifting formula of root a tree name claim 1 bed of growing seedlings, it is characterized in that: described seedling raising bedstead (1) is made up of bedstead housing (14), seedling pan arrest bar (15), bedstead horizontal stripe (16) and connecting cylinder (17); Seedling raising bedstead (1) adopts Metal Material Welding, and bedstead housing (14) welds with bedstead horizontal stripe (16) and seedling pan arrest bar (15) respectively, is provided with connecting cylinder (17) below the bedstead horizontal stripe (16), and seedling raising bedstead (1) is provided with one or more layers.
3. the described pressure lifting formula of root a tree name claim 1 bed of growing seedlings is characterized in that: described pressure system by pressure main pipe (7), inlet valve (8), force pump (9) or air compressor (9), basin (10), outlet valve (11), pressure is in charge of (13) and accessory is formed; Pressure main pipe (7) is provided with and is positioned between two row's lifters (4), and pressure is in charge of (13) by Connection Element and is connected with each lifter (4), and force pump (9) or air compressor (9) are connected with inlet valve (8).
4. the described pressure lifting formula of root a tree name claim 1 bed of growing seedlings is characterized in that: described pressure source, adopt running water or compressed air.
5. the described pressure lifting formula of root a tree name claim 1 bed of growing seedlings, it is characterized in that: described lifter (4) is by cylinder barrel (24), piston (19), piston rod (3), horizontal location sleeve (20), buffer spring (21), and cylinder cap (22) and cylinder head fixing stud (25) are formed; Piston (19) two ends are provided with O shape rubber seal groove respectively one, O shape rubber seal (18) is installed on the O shape rubber seal groove, lubricating oil groove is set one between two seal grooves, piston (19) center is provided with a piston rod (3) hole, piston rod (3) is an interference fit with piston (19), be with horizontal location sleeve (20) on the piston rod (3), the freely regulated height of 0-1000mm energy is set, buffer spring (21) is equipped with in horizontal location sleeve (20) top; Cylinder cap (22) endoporus and piston rod (3) are matched in clearance, cylinder cap (22) endoporus is provided with felt sealing ring (23) groove, felt sealing ring (23) is installed in felt sealing ring (23) groove, cylinder cap (22) external diameter and cylinder barrel (24) internal diameter are matched in clearance, and corresponding several bolts hole that is provided with cylinder barrel (22), cylinder cap (22) uses cylinder head fixing stud (25) fixing with cylinder barrel (24);
6. the pressure lifting formula as claimed in claim 1 bed of growing seedlings, its method of operating:
When using when rising, close outlet valve (11), open inlet valve (8), pressure source was in charge of (13) from pressure main pipe (7) through pressure and was entered in the cylinder body to each lifter (4) shunting this moment, under the effect of pressure, promote piston (19) and piston rod (3) moves upward, thereby driving seedling raising bedstead (1) rises, when seedling raising bedstead (1) when rising to certain altitude, under buffer spring (21) reaction force, seedling raising bedstead (1) slowly rises, thereby avoid cylinder cap (22) to be subjected to instantaneous impact,, close inlet valve (8) when seedling raising bedstead (1) when rising to predetermined altitude;
When using when descending, open outlet valve (11), under the deadweight effect of the reaction force of buffer spring (21) and seedling raising bedstead (1) and nursery stock, promoting piston rod (3) and piston (19) moves downward, pressure source is discharged, seedling raising bedstead (1) drops to the height of setting, closes outlet valve (11).
CN201110072188A 2011-03-24 2011-03-24 Pressure-driven lift seedling culture bed Expired - Fee Related CN102172206B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103081699A (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-05-08 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 Oil camellia bud seedling stock-grafting propagation method in winter and spring
CN105284482A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-02-03 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 Rocker lifting type seedling culture bed

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103081699A (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-05-08 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 Oil camellia bud seedling stock-grafting propagation method in winter and spring
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CN105284482A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-02-03 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 Rocker lifting type seedling culture bed

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CN102172206B (en) 2012-10-24

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