CN102161384B

CN102161384B - Granular grain collecting and storing device

Info

Publication number: CN102161384B
Application number: CN2011100612095A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汪明霞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-03-07
Filing date: 2011-03-07
Publication date: 2012-07-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-07
Also published as: CN102161384A

Abstract

The invention relates to a granular grain collecting and storing device. The granular grain collecting and storing device is characterized by consisting of a mobile chassis, a collecting storehouse, an air suction device, a clutch bridge and a top upright frame, wherein grains are collected and stored in a bamboo crate, a woven bag or a barrel-shaped container; the collecting storehouse is provided with a pull door plate and a suction tube handle and is communicated with the air suction device; the collecting storehouse and the air suction device are arranged on the mobile chassis; and a container platform and a sealing device are arranged on the pull door plate. In the embodiment, grains such as rice and the like are collected and stored in the bamboo crate, the woven bag or the barrel-shaped container according to the principle of a dust collector, so that shriveled husks, dust and grain fine branches mixed in the grains can be cleared completely and conveniently and the grains are not damaged. Therefore, the granular grain collecting and storing device has a simple structure, is convenient to use, and can effectively reduce labor intensity of operators and improve quality of the grains.

Description

A kind of grain is stored up device

Technical field

The invention belongs to a kind of cereal and store up device, relate in particular to a kind of grain that granule cereal is collected in large bamboo or wicker basket, gunnysack or the bulk containers and store up device.

Background technology

After cereal such as paddy, wheat and soybean are gathered in the crops peasant household's family from the farmland, first dryness in the sun, more flat shell, dust and tiny cereal limb are cleaned out, pack into large bamboo or wicker basket, woven bag or bulk containers at last and deposit in the cabinet of large-scale storehouse.Most of peasant household adopts sunlight repeatedly according to shining many days mode with the cereal dryness in the sun; Cereal spreads out to such an extent that thinly more dried more easily shining on the thing field; Yet cereal is recovered to but very trouble and fatigue in the large bamboo or wicker basket; Will be earlier with wooden winnowing spade and besom one, one being swept in heapsly must cereal be pushed away, with in the repetitious large bamboo or wicker basket of packing into of winnowing pan, in this process, also to clear up the flat shell of cereal, tiny limb and dust again; And cereal is pushed into when heap with wooden winnowing spade, apt to deteriorate when having part cereal to damage crust and deposit with ground friction.

Summary of the invention

In order to change the present situation that people store up cereal trouble, fatigue with prior art and damage cereal easily; The present invention aims to provide a kind of grain and stores up device; As long as storing up device, this starts device for dischanging air; Handling the suction pipe handle just can be with airing in ground-surface grain be drawn onto large bamboo or wicker basket, woven bag or bulk containers, and in the process of suction, just flat shell, withe and the dust of cereal is cleaned out, and the container that will fill cereal through the pull door-plate takes out in collecting bin easily.

In order to achieve the above object; The present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of grain is stored up device; Comprise mobile chassis, collecting bin and device for dischanging air; It is characterized in that: it is grain to be stored up the device in large bamboo or wicker basket, woven bag or the bulk containers by what mobile chassis, collecting bin, device for dischanging air, clutch bridge and top stand constituted, and said collecting bin is provided with pull door-plate and suction pipe handle, is communicated with and is installed on the mobile chassis with device for dischanging air; The pull door-plate is provided with container platform and closing device, utilizes the container platform and loads and unloads the door combination or separate; Said closing device changes disk by tubular pedestal, barrel, fore shaft stay cord, limit and the folding and unfolding runner constitutes, and the pull door-plate will load and unload the door sealing during fore shaft stay cord tension snap close pile crown; Described clutch bridge is made up of composite beam, swing brake shoe, the sliding shelves of advance and retreat, push-pull screw, transmission chain wheel and hand gear wheel, is installed on the mobile chassis, and is combined with interface frame, mating frame, and to make pull door-plate and mobile chassis group be one or be separated from each other; The stand of said top constitutes by keeping a foothold, connect shelves, rigidity stay cord, elastic drag rope and upper frame lock, is installed on the mobile chassis, is folded in the bottom of mobile chassis under the normality of keeping a foothold, and is erected into the feet of mobile chassis when clutching the upper frame lock.

Present embodiment also has following technical characterictic:

Mobile chassis is provided with push-pull knob and flower wheel, and control panel is housed on the push-pull knob, and is provided with the reinforcing shelves between the collecting bin, and control panel is provided with power knob and wind speed knob.

The top board of collecting bin is provided with inhales property management mouth and observation window; Wallboard is provided with loading and unloading door, the air draft mouth of pipe and two snap close pile crowns; The inner chamber base plate is provided with the twice pulley groove; The loading and unloading door is provided with seal ring, and two snap close pile crowns are symmetricly set on the both sides of loading and unloading door, and the exit of pulley groove is provided with the anticreep bayonet socket.

Device for dischanging air is made up of centrifugal blower, spiral storehouse and plug cord, and centrifugal blower is provided with air draught flexible pipe and dust-exhausting tube, is electrically connected with control panel and spiral storehouse; The air draught flexible pipe is communicated with the air draft mouth of pipe; The spiral storehouse is provided with the take-up key and volume draws mouth, twists under the plug cord normality in the spiral storehouse, draws mouth outwards to withdraw from through volume when receiving pulling force; When pressing the take-up key, stretch plug cord automatic rewinding outside volume draws mouthful in the spiral storehouse.

The container platform is arranged on the bottom of pull door-plate, and the bottom surface is provided with rail wheel, obstacle wheel, track adjusting wheel and interface frame, mating frame, and rail wheel and obstacle wheel are in the collecting bin; In pulley groove, move; The width of rail wheel is slightly less than the anticreep bayonet socket, and the width of obstacle wheel is slightly larger than the anticreep bayonet socket, and track adjusting wheel and interface frame, mating frame are in outside the collecting bin; Driving the container platform when track adjusting wheel and rail wheel combination slides into or skids off in collecting bin; Drive the whole device of storing up when making up with flower wheel and move, the both sides of interface frame, mating frame all are provided with the clip angle, make up with the clutch bridge.

The tubular pedestal is fixed on the middle part of pull door-plate, all is provided with axis hole on base plate and the top board, and the barrel both sides all are provided with the stay cord mouth, and inner chamber is provided with the limit of two symmetries changes latch; Barrel is installed in the inner chamber of tubular pedestal, and two ends are provided with cylinder axis and pipe axle respectively, and the end that the pipe axle is set is provided with the mouth that trackslips, and is provided with in the pipe axle from turn trough and limit turn trough; The fag end of fore shaft stay cord is provided with clasp, and two symmetries are fixed on the both sides of barrel, stretches out the tubular pedestal from the stay cord mouth and is connected with the snap close pile crown; Middle part and outer ring that limit is changeed disk are provided with trackslip shelves and unidirectional tooth respectively; Trackslip shelves the center be provided with the slip circular shaft, the slip circular shaft is provided with the location hoodle, trackslip shelves be enclosed within the mouth that trackslips; The slip circular shaft passes the pipe axle and is connected with the folding and unfolding runner, locatees hoodle and makes up from turn trough or limit turn trough; The folding and unfolding runner is installed on the termination of slip circular shaft.

The two ends of suction pipe handle are respectively equipped with inhales object space mouth and suction flexible hose, inhales on the object space mouth separation grid is housed, and suction flexible hose is communicated with suction property management mouth, separates grid and is provided with plurality of specifications.

Composite beam is fixed on the base plate of mobile chassis, and inner chamber is provided with a sliding shelves groove, and the termination is stretched out at mobile chassis and is provided with the brake shoe mouth of two symmetries; The swing brake shoe is provided with swing tooth and oscillating axle, and two symmetries are installed in the brake shoe mouth, and the sliding shelves of advance and retreat are located in the sliding shelves groove; Two ends are respectively equipped with synthlipsis tooth shelves and advance and retreat screw; The both sides of synthlipsis tooth shelves all are provided with to advance tooth and be in two and swing between the brake shoes, advance tooth to be meshed with the swing tooth, and push-pull screw is installed in the advance and retreat screw; The middle part is provided with the location axle sleeve; The location axle sleeve is fixed on the base plate of mobile chassis, and transmission chain wheel and hand gear wheel are installed in respectively on the termination and push-pull knob of push-pull screw, and both utilize chain to connect.

Keeping a foothold is provided with trip shaft, and two symmetries are installed on the base plate of mobile chassis, connects shelves and is provided with turning wheel; Be connected two keep a foothold between; Rigidity stay cord and elastic drag rope all are installed on the turning wheel, and fag end is connected with mobile chassis with the upper frame lock respectively, and the upper frame lock is installed on the push-pull knob.

Present embodiment utilizes the principle of dust collecting fan that cereal such as paddy are stored up in large bamboo or wicker basket, woven bag or the bulk containers, can easily the flat shell, dust and the cereal withe that be mixed in the cereal be cleaned out, and can not damage cereal.Therefore, it is simple in structure, easy to use that this grain is stored up device, can effectively reduce operator's labour intensity and the quality that improves cereal.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified.

Fig. 1 is the mounting structure scheme drawing of one embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 2 is a pull door-plate (60) and collecting bin (20) assembled construction scheme drawing among Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the structural representation after clutch bridge (40) separates with interface frame, mating frame (84) among Fig. 1,2.

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of closing device among Fig. 1,2 (90).

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of top stand (50) among Fig. 1,2.

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of suction pipe handle (70) among Fig. 1.

The A place is that collecting bin (20) is cut the back situation open among Fig. 1.

Sequence number is represented respectively among the figure: 10. mobile chassis, and 11. push-pull knobs, 12. flower wheels, 13. control panels, 14. reinforce shelves, 15. power knobs, 16. wind speed knobs, 20. collecting bins; 21. inhale the property management mouth, 22. observation windows, 23. loading and unloading doors, the 24. air draft mouths of pipe, 25. snap close pile crowns, 26. pulley grooves, 27. anticreep bayonet sockets, 30. device for dischanging airs; 31. centrifugal blower, 32. spiral storehouses, 33. plug cords, 34. air draught flexible pipes, 35. dust-exhausting tubes, 36. take-up keys, 37. volumes draw mouth, 40. clutch bridges; 41. composite beam, 410. sliding grade grooves, 411. brake shoe mouths, 42. swing brake shoes, 420. swing teeth, 421. oscillating axles, the sliding shelves of 43. advance and retreat, 430. synthlipsis tooth shelves; 431. the advance and retreat screw, 432. advance tooth, 44. push-pull screws, and 440. location axle sleeves, 45. transmission chain wheels, 46. hand gear wheels, 50. top stands, 51. keep a foothold; 510. trip shaft, 52. connect shelves, 520. turning wheels, 53. rigidity stay cords, 54. elastic drag ropes, 55. upper frame locks, 60. pull door-plates; 70. the suction pipe handle, 71. inhale the object space mouth, 72. suction flexible hoses, and 73. separate grid, 80. container platforms, 81. rail wheels, 82. obstacles wheel; 83. track adjusting wheel, 84. interface frame, mating frames, 85. clip angles, 90. closing devices, 91. tubular pedestals, 910. stay cord mouths, 911. limits are changeed latch; 92. barrel, 920. cylinder axis, 921. pipe axles, 922. mouths that trackslip, 923. from turn trough, 924. limit turn troughs, 93. fore shaft stay cords; 930. clasp, 94. limits are changeed disks, 940. shelves that trackslip, 941. unidirectional teeth, 942. slip circular shafts, 943. location hoodles, 95. folding and unfolding runners.

The specific embodiment

Referring to Fig. 1 and combine Fig. 2,3,4,5,6; The grain of present embodiment is stored up device and is made up of mobile chassis (10), collecting bin (20), device for dischanging air (30), clutch bridge (40) and top stand (50); Collecting bin (20) is provided with pull door-plate (60) and suction pipe handle (70); As long as start device for dischanging air (30), handling suction pipe handle (70) just can be with airing in ground-surface grain be drawn onto large bamboo or wicker basket, woven bag or bulk containers, and in the process of suction, just flat shell, withe and the dust of cereal is cleaned out; And can not damage cereal, can easily container that fill cereal be taken out in collecting bin (20) through pull door-plate (60).

Mobile chassis (10) is provided with push-pull knob (11) and flower wheel (12), and control panel (13) is housed on the push-pull knob (11), and is provided with reinforcing shelves (14) between the collecting bin (20), and control panel (13) is provided with power knob (15) and wind speed knob (16).Through the whole moving direction of storing up device of push-pull knob (11) control, through the power supply and the rotating speed of power knob (15) and wind speed knob (16) control centrifugal blower (31).

Collecting bin (20) is installed on the mobile chassis (10); Top board is provided with inhales property management mouth (21) and observation window (22); Wallboard is provided with loading and unloading door (23), the air draft mouth of pipe (24) and two snap close pile crowns (25), and the inner chamber base plate is provided with twice pulley groove (26), and loading and unloading doors (23) are provided with seal ring; Two snap close pile crowns (25) are symmetricly set on the both sides of loading and unloading doors (23), and the exit of pulley groove (26) is provided with anticreep bayonet socket (27).Cereal can be seen the situation that container is adorned cereal from inhaling property management mouth (21) entering collecting bin (20) and dropping in large bamboo or wicker basket, woven bag or the bulk containers clearly through observation window (22), prevents the situation that container is not filled or overflowed.

Device for dischanging air (30) is made up of centrifugal blower (31), spiral storehouse (32) and plug cord (33); Centrifugal blower (31) is provided with air draught flexible pipe (34) and dust-exhausting tube (35); Be electrically connected with control panel (13) and spiral storehouse (32), air draught flexible pipe (34) is communicated with the air draft mouth of pipe (24), and spiral storehouse (32) are provided with take-up key (36) and volume draws mouthful (37); Twist in the spiral storehouse (32) under plug cord (33) normality; Draw mouthful (37) outwards to withdraw from through volume when receiving pulling force, when pressing take-up key (36), stretch plug cord (33) automatic rewinding outside volume draws mouthful (37) in spiral storehouse (32).Dust-exhausting tube (35) its mouth of pipe in use should be placed on the leeward of working space, also will use the flexible pipe spreading in case of necessity, prevents that the dust of mouth of pipe ejection or shrivelled cereal from polluting working environment, is suspended on when not using on the collecting bin (20) to be convenient for carrying.According to the length of storing up the distance adjustment plug cord (33) between device and the battery socket, prevent because of the not enough plug cord of length (33) plug is pulled or because of the long situation of twining, piling up together of plug cord (33) from battery socket.

Pull door-plate (60) is provided with container platform (80) and closing device (90), utilizes container platform (80) and loads and unloads doors (23) combination or separate, and utilizes closing device (90) sealing loading and unloading door (23).

Container platform (80) is arranged on the bottom of pull door-plate (60); The bottom surface is provided with rail wheel (81), obstacle wheel (82), track adjusting wheel (83) and interface frame, mating frame (84); Rail wheel (81) and obstacle wheel (82) are in the collecting bin (20), operation in pulley groove (26), and the width of rail wheel (81) is slightly less than anticreep bayonet socket (27); The width of obstacle wheel (82) is slightly larger than anticreep bayonet socket (27); Track adjusting wheel (83) and interface frame, mating frame (84) are in outside the collecting bin (20), and track adjusting wheel (83) drives container platform (80) when making up with rail wheel (81) and slides into or skid off in collecting bin (20), drive the whole device of storing up when making up with flower wheel (12) and move; The both sides of interface frame, mating frame (84) all are provided with clip angle (85), make up with clutch bridge (40).

Rail wheel (81) and obstacle wheel (82) move in pulley groove (26) and make container platform (80) slide into or skid off in collecting bin (20), because obstacle wheel (82) impassabitity anticreep bayonet socket (27), so container platform (80) can not break away from collecting bin (20) when sliding.

Closing device (90) changes disk (94) by tubular pedestal (91), barrel (92), fore shaft stay cord (93), limit and folding and unfolding runner (95) constitutes; Be installed on the pull door-plate (60), pull door-plate (60) will load and unload door (23) sealing during fore shaft stay cord (93) tension snap close pile crown (25).

Tubular pedestal (91) is fixed on the middle part of pull door-plate (60), all is provided with axis hole on base plate and the top board, and the barrel both sides all are provided with stay cord mouth (910), and inner chamber is provided with the limit of two symmetries changes latch (911).

Barrel (92) is installed in the inner chamber of tubular pedestal (91), and two ends are provided with cylinder axis (920) and pipe axle (921) respectively, and the end that pipe axle (921) is set is provided with trackslip mouthful (922), is provided with in the pipe axle (921) from turn trough (923) and limit turn trough (924).Cylinder axis (920) and pipe axle (921) are enclosed within respectively in the axis hole of base plate and top board, and barrel (92) can be rotated in tubular pedestal (91) easily.

The fag end of fore shaft stay cord (93) is provided with clasp (930), and two symmetries are fixed on the both sides of barrel (92), stretches out tubular pedestal (91) from stay cord mouth (910) and is connected with snap close pile crown (25).

Middle part and outer ring that limit is changeed disk (94) are provided with trackslip shelves (940) and unidirectional tooth (941) respectively; Trackslip shelves (940) the center be provided with slip circular shaft (942); Slip circular shaft (942) is provided with location hoodle (943); The shelves (940) that trackslip are enclosed within trackslip mouthful (922), and slip circular shaft (942) passes pipe axle (921) and is connected with folding and unfolding runner (95), location hoodle (943) with from turn trough (923) or limit turn trough (924) to make up.

Trackslip shelves (940) and slip circular shaft (942) and mouthful (922) and pipe axle (921) combination of trackslipping make limit commentaries on classics disk (94) both can drive barrel (92) and rotate, and can on barrel (92), endwisely slip again.Location hoodle (943) is positioned in turn trough (923) or limit turn trough (924) slip circular shaft (942), and can easily change.Location hoodle (943) can freely rotate with barrel (92) when turn trough (923) makes up; Changeing latch (911) with limit turn trough (924) the combination time limit is stuck in the unidirectional tooth (941); Make barrel (92) only in the past with the direction rotation of fore shaft stay cord (93) tension, perhaps make barrel (92) remain on state fore shaft stay cord (93) tension.

Folding and unfolding runner (95) is installed on the termination of slip circular shaft (942), drives barrel (92) during rotation and rotates, and when receiving axial pressure or pulling force, drives limit commentaries on classics disk (94) and endwisely slips.When fore shaft stay cord (93) is in the state of tension; As long as folding and unfolding runner (95) is pushed toward barrel (92) direction; Making unidirectional tooth (941) break away from limit changes latch (911), and barrel (92) will fast rotation make fore shaft stay cord (93) lax, and pull door-plate (60) just can not seal loading and unloading door (23).

Pull door-plate (60) and loading and unloading doors (23) when separating; Container platform (80) is stretched outside collecting bin (20); Can load onto empty large bamboo or wicker basket or bulk containers; Large bamboo or wicker basket or the bulk containers that perhaps will fill cereal unload, and woven bag can not be placed on container platform (80) separately and go up use, must be enclosed within the cereal of just packing in large bamboo or wicker basket or the bulk containers.Pull door-plate (60) is combined in loading and unloading door (23) last times; Large bamboo or wicker basket or bulk containers are in the below of inhaling property management mouth (21); At this moment fore shaft stay cord (93) being buckled in changes tight folding and unfolding runner (95) again on the snap close pile crown (25), pull door-plate (60) just is combined into a leak free cylindrical shell with collecting bin (20).Open centrifugal blower (31); Cereal gets into collecting bin (20) from inhaling property management mouth (21); The cereal of full grains directly falls in the large bamboo or wicker basket, and flat shell of cereal and dust can drift about in the process that falls, and along with air-flow by centrifugal blower (31) sucking-off collecting bin (20).

The two ends of suction pipe handle (70) are respectively equipped with inhales object space mouth (71) and suction flexible hose (72), inhales to be equipped with on the object space mouth (71) and separates grid (73), and suction flexible hose (72) is communicated with suction property management mouth (21).Cereal such as paddy from limb pluck from the time; Always some tiny limb is sneaked in the cereal heap; Separating grid (73) is isolated in these cereal withes outside the suction object space mouth (71); It can not be got in the large bamboo or wicker basket, as long as close the power supply of device for dischanging air (30), resting on the cereal withe that separates on the grid (73) will come off voluntarily.Separate grid (73) and be provided with plurality of specifications, so that the cereal of different volumes is all cleaned out.

Clutch bridge (40) is made up of composite beam (41), swing brake shoe (42), the sliding shelves of advance and retreat (43), push-pull screw (44), transmission chain wheel (45) and hand gear wheel (46); Be installed on the mobile chassis (10); Combined with interface frame, mating frame (84), make pull door-plate (60) and mobile chassis (10) group for one or be separated from each other.

Composite beam (41) is fixed on the base plate of mobile chassis (10), and inner chamber is provided with a sliding shelves groove (410), and the termination is stretched out at mobile chassis (10) and is provided with the brake shoe mouth (411) of two symmetries.

Swing brake shoe (42) is provided with swing tooth (420) and oscillating axle (421), and two symmetries are installed in the brake shoe mouth (411).

The sliding shelves of advance and retreat (43) are located in the sliding shelves grooves (410); Two ends are respectively equipped with synthlipsis tooth shelves (430) and advance and retreat screw (431); The both sides of synthlipsis tooth shelves (430) all are provided with to advance tooth (432) and be in two and swing between the brake shoes (42), advance tooth (432) to be meshed with swing tooth (420).

Push-pull screw (44) is installed in the advance and retreat screws (431), and the middle part is provided with location axle sleeve (440), and location axle sleeve (440) is fixed on the base plate of mobile chassis (10).Transmission chain wheel (45) and hand gear wheel (46) are installed in respectively on the termination and push-pull knob (11) of push-pull screw (44), and both utilize chain to connect.

Rotate hand gear wheel (46); Chain drives transmission chain wheel (45) and push-pull screw (44) rotates simultaneously; Because receiving location axle sleeve (440) restriction, can only rotate in position push-pull screw (44); And the sliding shelves of advance and retreat (43) receive sliding shelves grooves (410) restriction and can not rotate along with push-pull screw (44), so the sliding shelves of advance and retreat (43) can only slippage in sliding shelves grooves (410), synthlipsis tooth shelves (430) are driven swing brake shoes (42) stretch out or indentation in brake shoe mouth (411).When swing brake shoe (42) stretches out brake shoe mouth (411), get into interface frame, mating frame (84) and also tightly support in clip angle (85), make pull door-plate (60) and mobile chassis (10) group be one; Swing brake shoe (42) is withdrawn into brake shoe mouth (411) when interior from interface frame, mating frame (84), and pull door-plate (60) and mobile chassis (10) are separated from each other.

Top stand (50) is made up of keep a foothold (51), company shelves (52), a rigidity stay cord (53), elastic drag rope (54) and upper frame lock (55); Be installed on the mobile chassis (10); Be folded in the bottom of mobile chassis (10) under (51) normality of keeping a foothold, hold up the feet that becomes mobile chassis (10) when clutching upper frame lock (55).

Keep a foothold (51) be provided with trip shaft (510); Two symmetries are installed on the base plate of mobile chassis (10); Connect shelves (52) and be provided with turning wheel (520), be connected two and keep a foothold between (51), rigidity stay cord (53) and elastic drag rope (54) all are installed on the turning wheel (520); Fag end is connected with mobile chassis (10) with upper frame lock (55) respectively, and upper frame lock (55) is installed on the push-pull knob (11).

Keep a foothold (51) lorizontal folding all the time on the base plate of mobile chassis (10) under the effect of elastic drag rope (54); Have only the whole device of storing up is pulled toward push-pull knob (11) direction; Making mobile chassis (10) is that fulcrum is upturned with flower wheel (12); Clutch upper frame lock (55) again, connect shelves (52) through rigidity stay cord (53) pulling, keep a foothold (51) just can erect and prop up mobile chassis (10) jointly with flower wheel (12).The height of (51) of keeping a foothold is slightly higher than track adjusting wheel (83), and track adjusting wheel (83) is just floating overhead when propping up mobile chassis (10), and pull door-plate (60) can conveniently slide into or skid off in collecting bin (20).Again pulling push-pull knob (11), to make mobile chassis (10) be that fulcrum is upturned with flower wheel (12), and keep a foothold (51) will back fold on the mobile chassis (10) automatically.

In sum: present embodiment has solved prior art well and has stored up cereal trouble, tired and damage the problem of cereal easily, provides a kind of grain of existing product that can replace to store up device.

Claims

1. a grain is stored up device; Comprise mobile chassis, collecting bin and device for dischanging air; It is characterized in that: it is grain to be stored up the device in the bulk containers by what mobile chassis (10), collecting bin (20), device for dischanging air, clutch bridge (40) and top stand (50) constituted; Said collecting bin (20) is provided with pull door-plate (60) and suction pipe handle (70); Be communicated with and be installed on the mobile chassis (10) with device for dischanging air, pull door-plate (60) is provided with container platform (80) and closing device (90), utilizes container platform (80) and loads and unloads doors (23) combination or separate; Said closing device (90) changes disk (94) by tubular pedestal (91), barrel (92), fore shaft stay cord (93), limit and folding and unfolding runner (95) constitutes, and pull door-plate (60) will load and unload door (23) sealing during fore shaft stay cord (93) tension snap close pile crown (25); The top board of collecting bin (20) is provided with inhales property management mouth (21) and observation window (22); Wallboard is provided with loading and unloading door (23), the air draft mouth of pipe (24) and two snap close pile crowns (25); The inner chamber base plate is provided with twice pulley groove (26); Loading and unloading doors (23) are provided with seal ring, and two snap close pile crowns (25) are symmetricly set on the both sides of loading and unloading doors (23), and the exit of pulley groove (26) is provided with anticreep bayonet socket (27); Described clutch bridge (40) is made up of composite beam (41), swing brake shoe (42), the sliding shelves of advance and retreat (43), push-pull screw (44), transmission chain wheel (45) and hand gear wheel (46); Be installed on the mobile chassis (10); Combined with interface frame, mating frame (84), make pull door-plate (60) and mobile chassis (10) group for one or be separated from each other; Said top stand (50) is made up of keep a foothold (51), company shelves (52), a rigidity stay cord (53), elastic drag rope (54) and upper frame lock (55); Be installed on the mobile chassis (10); Be folded in the bottom of mobile chassis (10) under (51) normality of keeping a foothold, be erected into the feet of mobile chassis (10) when clutching upper frame lock (55).

2. a kind of grain according to claim 1 is stored up device; It is characterized in that: mobile chassis (10) is provided with push-pull knob (11) and flower wheel (12); Control panel (13) is housed on the push-pull knob (11); And be provided with between the collecting bin (20) and reinforce shelves (14), control panel (13) is provided with power knob (15) and wind speed knob (16).

3. a kind of grain according to claim 1 is stored up device; It is characterized in that: device for dischanging air is made up of centrifugal blower (31), spiral storehouse (32) and plug cord (33), and centrifugal blower (31) is provided with air draught flexible pipe (34) and dust-exhausting tube (35), is electrically connected with control panel (13) and spiral storehouse (32); Air draught flexible pipe (34) is communicated with the air draft mouth of pipe (24); Spiral storehouse (32) is provided with take-up key (36) and volume draws mouthful (37), twists in the spiral storehouse (32) under plug cord (33) normality, draws mouthful (37) outwards to withdraw from through volume when receiving pulling force; Press take-up key (36), stretch plug cord (33) automatic rewinding outside volume draws mouthful (37) in spiral storehouse (32).

4. a kind of grain according to claim 1 is stored up device; It is characterized in that: container platform (80) is arranged on the bottom of pull door-plate (60), and the bottom surface is provided with rail wheel (81), obstacle wheel (82), track adjusting wheel (83) and interface frame, mating frame (84), and rail wheel (81) and obstacle wheel (82) are in the collecting bin (20); Operation in pulley groove (26); The width of rail wheel (81) is slightly less than anticreep bayonet socket (27), and the width of obstacle wheel (82) is slightly larger than anticreep bayonet socket (27), and track adjusting wheel (83) and interface frame, mating frame (84) are in outside the collecting bin (20); Track adjusting wheel (83) drives container platform (80) when making up with rail wheel (81) and slides into or skid off in collecting bin (20); Drive the whole device of storing up when making up with flower wheel (12) and move, the both sides of interface frame, mating frame (84) all are provided with clip angle (85), make up with clutch bridge (40).

5. a kind of grain according to claim 1 is stored up device, it is characterized in that: tubular pedestal (91) is fixed on the middle part of pull door-plate (60), all is provided with axis hole on base plate and the top board; The barrel both sides all are provided with stay cord mouth (910); Inner chamber is provided with the limit of two symmetries changes latch (911), and barrel (92) is installed in the inner chamber of tubular pedestal (91), and two ends are provided with cylinder axis (920) and pipe axle (921) respectively; The end that pipe axle (921) is set is provided with trackslip mouthful (922); Be provided with in the pipe axle (921) from turn trough (923) and limit turn trough (924), the fag end of fore shaft stay cord (93) is provided with clasp (930), and two symmetries are fixed on the both sides of barrel (92); Stretching out tubular pedestal (91) from stay cord mouth (910) is connected with snap close pile crown (25); Middle part and outer ring that limit is changeed disk (94) are provided with trackslip shelves (940) and unidirectional tooth (941) respectively, and the center of the shelves (940) that trackslip is provided with slip circular shaft (942), and slip circular shaft (942) is provided with location hoodle (943); The shelves (940) that trackslip are enclosed within trackslip mouthful (922); Slip circular shaft (942) passes pipe axle (921) and is connected with folding and unfolding runner (95), locatees hoodle (943) and makes up from turn trough (923) or limit turn trough (924), and folding and unfolding runner (95) is installed on the termination of slip circular shaft (942).

6. a kind of grain according to claim 1 is stored up device; It is characterized in that: the two ends of suction pipe handle (70) are respectively equipped with inhales object space mouth (71) and suction flexible hose (72); Inhale to be equipped with on the object space mouth (71) and separate grid (73); Suction flexible hose (72) is communicated with suction property management mouth (21), separates grid (73) and is provided with plurality of specifications.

7. a kind of grain according to claim 1 is stored up device, it is characterized in that: composite beam (41) is fixed on the base plate of mobile chassis (10), and inner chamber is provided with sliding shelves groove (410); The termination is stretched out at mobile chassis (10) and is provided with the brake shoe mouth (411) of two symmetries; Swing brake shoe (42) is provided with swing tooth (420) and oscillating axle (421), and two swing brake shoe (42) symmetries are installed in the brake shoe mouth (411), and the sliding shelves of advance and retreat (43) are located in the sliding shelves grooves (410); Two ends are respectively equipped with synthlipsis tooth shelves (430) and advance and retreat screw (431); The both sides of synthlipsis tooth shelves (430) all are provided with to advance tooth (432) and be in two and swing between the brake shoes (42), advance tooth (432) to be meshed with swing tooth (420), and push-pull screw (44) is installed in the advance and retreat screws (431); The middle part is provided with location axle sleeve (440); Location axle sleeve (440) is fixed on the base plate of mobile chassis (10), and transmission chain wheel (45) and hand gear wheel (46) are installed in respectively on the termination and push-pull knob (11) of push-pull screw (44), and both utilize chain to connect.

8. a kind of grain according to claim 1 is stored up device; It is characterized in that: keep a foothold (51) are provided with trip shaft (510), and two (51) symmetries of keeping a foothold are installed on the base plate of mobile chassis (10), connect shelves (52) and are provided with turning wheel (520); Being connected two keeps a foothold between (51); Rigidity stay cord (53) and elastic drag rope (54) all are installed on the turning wheel (520), and fag end is connected with mobile chassis (10) with upper frame lock (55) respectively, and upper frame lock (55) is installed on the push-pull knob (11).