CN102158625A - Portable scanning device and processing method - Google Patents
Portable scanning device and processing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102158625A CN102158625A CN2011100506166A CN201110050616A CN102158625A CN 102158625 A CN102158625 A CN 102158625A CN 2011100506166 A CN2011100506166 A CN 2011100506166A CN 201110050616 A CN201110050616 A CN 201110050616A CN 102158625 A CN102158625 A CN 102158625A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an image scanning device, in particular to a portable scanning device, which realizes plane scanning at a free angle. The device can be used in a way of embedding into many kinds of equipment such as a mobile phone, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a digital camera and a computer mouse, and can be applied to one-dimensional or two-dimensional barcode scanning, character scanning, document scanning and the like. On one hand, reciprocal scanning greatly reduces the overall dimension of a scanner and improves the portability, and on the other hand, the scanning way of what you see is what you get is more convenient to operate and easier to accept by users.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of image-scanning device, particularly portable scanning device is the scanning device that carries out manual scanning with free angle.
Background technology
Existing its scanning theory of file scanning equipment is basic identical, i.e. " line " scanning of document being carried out by photo-electric conversion element (as CCD, COMS, CIS etc.) is called as " main scanning ", and photo-electric conversion element is called " subscan " with respect to the parallel mobile scanning input of original copy.The implementation of " subscan " comprises parallel moving photoconductor conversion element and two kinds of parallel mobile original copys.The mode of parallel moving photoconductor conversion element is applied to the low speed product more, the then high speed products that are applied to of parallel mobile original copy more.
Regardless of its structure, existing file scanning product all is confined to single direction scanning, promptly moves along the Y direction and finishes scanning process.And this point has all caused very big restriction for the design and the range of application of portable scanning device.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention then is at above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, be to improve the portable performance of image scanning apparatus, design carry out the scanning device of manual scanning with free angle.
Purpose of the present invention can realize by following measure: the present invention includes Master Scanner 1, speed record and compensating unit, speed record and compensating unit comprise one or one group of sweep speed register (2) and computing module at least.
Sweep speed register 2 can adopt rectangular light electric transition element 9, and rectangular light electric transition element 9 stationary distribution are around Master Scanner 1, and the shooting direction is identical with Master Scanner 1, and the effect of rectangular light electric transition element 9 is camera datas of writing scan velocity characteristic.
The portable scanning device is manual operation, at first the portable scanning device is positioned on the original copy, reciprocatingly moves on original copy with free angle.In the process of carrying out portable scanning, Master Scanner 1 is pressed close to original copy always and is in shooting state.By moving back and forth the original scan-data that makes the movement locus of Master Scanner 1 cover breadth to be scanned in the original copy and write down whole process.
Computing module calculates the sweep speed supplemental characteristic according to the camera data that sweep speed register (2) obtains, and by the initial data combined and spliced formation complete image of this speed parameter with Master Scanner 1 acquisition.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
This portable scanning apparatus features is a good portability, and method of operation is similar to computer mouse, is simple and easy to use.This device can embed and be applied in a lot of equipment, as mobile phone, PDA, digital camera or computer mouse etc.Can be used to scan various bar codes, label, business card etc., also can be used for scanning picture and text or the scanning view picture original copy of taking passages original copy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the scanning process schematic diagram of portable scanning device of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, Master Scanner; 2, sweep speed register; 3 housings; 4, display screen; 6, pad; 7, rectangular light electric transition element.
Embodiment
Rely on the basic general knowledge of this area below, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention be further described:
Because it is portable and smart that portable set should design, so the effective scanning length of Master Scanner 1 is shorter, generally is designed to 3CM to 10CM, therefore, adopts traditional simple scanning pattern can't scan the bigger original copy of breadth (as the A4 breadth) as far as possible.Therefore, the present invention has adopted a kind of brand-new scan pattern, i.e. free angle reciprocating motion type scanning.
As shown in Figure 2, the portable scanning device is positioned on the original copy, original position is the PosA place in the drawings, and Master Scanner 1 is pressed close to original copy always and is in shooting state.Manual then mobile portable scanning means reciprocatingly moves along the route shown in the dotted line among the figure, moves to the PosB place among the figure at last.Scanning process is a coherent process, and Master Scanner 1 should keep pressing close to original copy always in the scanning process, can not separate with original copy.In scanning process, as long as guarantee that the movement locus of Master Scanner 1 covers the whole breadth of original copy, concrete sweep circuit is unrestricted, wherein Sao Miao circuit allows and overlaps.In scanning process, the original scan-data of the whole process of Master Scanner 1 record; Simultaneously, sweep speed register 2 is also taken the camera data of writing scan velocity characteristic synchronously.
Adopt the rectangular light electric transition element in the sweep speed register 2, the optical alignment transducer that uses in its operation principle and the known photoelectricity/laser mouse is similar, take very little rectangular area by a scale-up version optical imaging system with higher DPI standard, amplify the amount of movement that can obtain scanning position more accurately by the part.And with the collaborative work of a plurality of rectangular light electric transition element, verification each other or get its mean value avoids occurring error.
In sum, in free angle reciprocating motion type scanning process, Master Scanner 1 obtains original image by fixed sampling frequency F1, thereby forms an image array LY, and quantity is n (LY1, LY2, LY3 ... LYn), sweep speed register 2 also obtains the displacement of Master Scanner 1 with respect to original copy by identical fixed sampling frequency F1 simultaneously, thereby form a displacement data array PXY, wherein comprise the displacement on X and the Y both direction, quantity is n (PX1, PY1, PX2, PY2, PX3, PY3, ... PXn, PYn).
The original scan-data that free angle reciprocating motion type scanning is obtained can not simply be connected into complete image because move back and forth in the process, Master Scanner 1 may multiple scanning same position to the original copy, will inevitably produce the redundant data of part.Can be combined to form complete image by image array LY and displacement data PXY by following method:
1. be benchmark with LX1 and PX1, PY1,, as the origin of coordinates, the data among the LY1 be packed in the respective coordinates position of target image with first pixel among the LX1 with the scanning direction of LY1 Y direction as scan coordinate system;
2. contrast PX1, PY1 and PX2, PY2, calculate deflection angle α, displacement MX, the MY of LX2 with respect to LX1, with first pixel setting coordinate among the LX2 is MX, MY, again the data coordinates among the LX2 is rotated by deflection angle α successively and calculates the new coordinate of acquisition, again the data among the LY2 are packed in the respective coordinates position of target image by the coordinate after calculating;
3. follow-up initial data is all done contrast with PX1, PY1 and calculate, repeating step 2, the target image splicing is complete the most at last.
Owing to there is redundant data, a plurality of repeating datas can appear on the same coordinate points of target image, can take three kinds of diverse ways to handle respectively:
1. first impressions are strongest: be as the criterion with the data of filling for the first time, ignore follow-up data;
2. it is main going into after: the data with up-to-date filling are as the criterion, and constantly cover renewal with new data;
3. contrast is calculated: earlier the data of all repetitions are all noted, last whole continuity principle according to image is by accepting or rejecting with the contrast that closes on coordinate.
Scan image can adopt redundant mode or non-redundant mode to preserve:
Non-redundant mode: after original scan-data splicing processing, preserve by normal image file format.
Redundant mode: keep original scan-data fully, do not carry out image processing, can compress processing to file.Because the disposal ability of portable set is subjected to certain restriction, the splicing and the image optimization that may be difficult to competent original scan-data are handled.At this moment, can original scan-data be kept, by computer and special image analysis software original scan-data be handled again, to reach best display effect by redundant mode.
Embodiment 1:
This portable scanning device can embed and be installed in the mobile phone, Master Scanner 1 can be placed the back side of mobile phone, utilizes the hardware and software of mobile phone self to carry out image processing.Can one group of roller 5 or pad 6 be installed at the back side of mobile phone, can on original copy, reciprocatingly move stably in order to guarantee the portable scanning device.
In scanning process, more can utilize mobile phone screen to realize the scan mode of " What You See Is What You Get ".
The scan mode of " What You See Is What You Get " is exactly in scanning process specifically, and the view data of scanning directly is filled in the target image, and target image then is presented on the mobile phone screen and along with the process of scanning refreshes in real time.Like this, the operator can carry out image preview very intuitively; But and the Real Time Observation scan condition, avoid occurring the situation of drain sweep; Or can find as early as possible that interrupting this scanning process than the situation of large deviation, scanning again appears in scanning process.
Embodiment 2:
This portable scanning device can embed and be installed in the computer mouse, utilizes the hardware and software of computer self can carry out image processing.
Because photoelectricity/laser mouse itself promptly contains the optical alignment transducer, can use as sweep speed register 2.Master Scanner 1 is placed the bottom surface of mouse, and scan mode is then basic identical with the mode of normal rolling mouse.Because the design of mouse more meets the characteristic of ergonomics, can be so that the scan operation that moves back and forth be smooth more.In scanning process, also can utilize computer display to realize the scan mode of " What You See Is What You Get ".
More than each embodiment be not to concrete restriction of the present invention, do not breaking away from claims restricted portion of the present invention, can make all concrete modifications to this device.
Claims (6)
1. portable scanning device, comprise Master Scanner (1), it is characterized in that: described portable scanning device comprises a speed record and compensating unit, and described speed record and compensating unit comprise one or one group of sweep speed register (2) and computing module at least, wherein:
Described sweep speed register (2) is the rectangular light electric transition element (7) that is used for the camera data of writing scan velocity characteristic, rectangular light electric transition element (7) and the supporting use of optical imagery assembly; Rectangular light electric transition element (7) stationary distribution at Master Scanner (1) on every side, it is identical with Master Scanner (1) to take direction;
Described portable scanning device is manual operation, at first the portable scanning device is positioned on the original copy, reciprocatingly moves on original copy with free angle, make the movement locus of Master Scanner (1) cover breadth to be scanned in the original copy and write down the original scan-data of whole process;
Computing module calculates the sweep speed supplemental characteristic according to the camera data that sweep speed register (2) obtains, and by the original scan-data combined and spliced formation complete image of this speed parameter with Master Scanner (1) acquisition.
2. portable scanning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described portable scanning device can embed and be applied in the following equipment: comprise mobile phone, PDA, digital camera and computer mouse.
3. portable scanning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described portable scanning device uses with the display screen (4) that is used for real-time reading scan process is common.
4. portable scanning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: contact-making surface one side of described portable scanning device and original copy is provided with one group of roller (5) or pad (6).
5. the scanning processing method of portable scanning device, it is characterized in that: the portable scanning device adopts the reciprocating motion type scanning of free angle, Master Scanner 1 obtains original image by fixed sampling frequency F1, thereby form an image array LY, sweep speed register 2 also obtains the displacement of Master Scanner 1 with respect to original copy by identical fixed sampling frequency F1 simultaneously, thereby form a displacement data array PXY, wherein comprise the displacement on X and the Y both direction, carry out image processing by following method then:
5.1. with LX1 and PX1, PY1 is benchmark, with the scanning direction of the LY1 Y direction as scan coordinate system,, the data among the LY1 is packed in the respective coordinates position of target image as the origin of coordinates 0,0 with first pixel among the LX1;
5.2. contrast PX1, PY1 and PX2, PY2, calculate deflection angle α, displacement MX, the MY of LX2 with respect to LX1, with first pixel setting coordinate among the LX2 is MX, MY, again the data coordinates among the LX2 is rotated by deflection angle α successively and calculates the new coordinate of acquisition, again the data among the LY2 are packed in the respective coordinates position of target image by the coordinate after calculating;
5.3. all being done contrast with PX1, PY1, follow-up initial data calculates, repeating step 5.2, and the target image splicing is complete the most at last.
6. the scanning processing method of portable scanning device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: in scanning process, the synchronous data that scanned of analyzing and processing, and spliced image is presented at display screen (4), refreshes in real time, reach the effect of " What You See Is What You Get ".
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CN102724379A (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2012-10-10 | 东莞光阵显示器制品有限公司 | Mouse scanning method and portable intelligent mouse scanner |
CN102724378A (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2012-10-10 | 东莞光阵显示器制品有限公司 | Direct scanning method and mouse scanner |
US8559063B1 (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2013-10-15 | Atiz Innovation Co., Ltd. | Document scanning and visualization system using a mobile device |
CN104159000A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2014-11-19 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Scanned image acquiring method and device |
CN105191274A (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2015-12-23 | 瓦图斯堪私人有限公司 | Image capturing |
CN105516538A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-04-20 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | Method and system for displaying scanned content in scanning process |
CN105611108A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-05-25 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Information processing method and electronic equipment |
CN106603884A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2017-04-26 | 东友科技股份有限公司 | Image extraction method |
CN106651769A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2017-05-10 | 上海蓝渺智能工程有限公司 | Splicing method for printing file scanning and amplification images |
CN106961534A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2017-07-18 | 深圳市安普盛科技有限公司 | A kind of mobile communication terminal and its scan method with scan function |
CN107464119A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-12-12 | 上海二三四五金融科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic control method and device for obtaining identity information |
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CN106651769A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2017-05-10 | 上海蓝渺智能工程有限公司 | Splicing method for printing file scanning and amplification images |
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CN105516538A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-04-20 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | Method and system for displaying scanned content in scanning process |
CN105516538B (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2019-01-04 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | Method and system for displaying scanned content in scanning process |
CN105611108A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-05-25 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Information processing method and electronic equipment |
CN106961534A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2017-07-18 | 深圳市安普盛科技有限公司 | A kind of mobile communication terminal and its scan method with scan function |
CN107464119A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-12-12 | 上海二三四五金融科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic control method and device for obtaining identity information |
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Application publication date: 20110817 |