CN102151211A - Omni-directional steering mechanism for electric control wheelchair - Google Patents

Omni-directional steering mechanism for electric control wheelchair Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102151211A
CN102151211A CN2011101229372A CN201110122937A CN102151211A CN 102151211 A CN102151211 A CN 102151211A CN 2011101229372 A CN2011101229372 A CN 2011101229372A CN 201110122937 A CN201110122937 A CN 201110122937A CN 102151211 A CN102151211 A CN 102151211A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
shaft
worm
chain
steering mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2011101229372A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘永利
胡田田
王宏臣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huaian Vocational College of Information Technology
Original Assignee
Huaian Vocational College of Information Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huaian Vocational College of Information Technology filed Critical Huaian Vocational College of Information Technology
Priority to CN2011101229372A priority Critical patent/CN102151211A/en
Publication of CN102151211A publication Critical patent/CN102151211A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an omni-directional steering mechanism for an electric control wheelchair. A drive shaft (4) is vertically installed on a support frame through a shaft sleeve (10); a driving wheel (9) is installed at the bottom part of the drive shaft (4); a worm gear (5) is installed at the top part of the drive shaft (4); the worm gear (5) is meshed with a transverse worm (6); one end of the worm (6) is connected with a first gear shaft (11); a first chain gear (12) is installed on the first gear shaft (11); a second gear shaft (2) is installed on the support frame through forming a certain distance with the first gear shaft (11); a second chain gear (7) is installed on the second gear shaft (2); a chain (3) is wound on the first chain gear (12) and the second chain gear (7); and a handle (1) is connected with the second gear shaft (2). The omni-directional steering mechanism takes the chain, the worm gear and the worm as a combined steering mechanism, is a great improvement for people who have the weak ability to walk and can freely enter and go out of narrow spaces under the situation of not needing others to look after.

Description

The comprehensive steering mechanism of automatically controlled wheelchair
Technical field
The present invention relates to steering mechanism, be specifically related to a kind of comprehensive steering mechanism of automatically controlled wheelchair.
Background technology
Increase along with the size of population, the intensification of aged tendency of population, person's a very big obstacle is exactly that walking ability weakens for advanced age, also may reach at last and can not walk, person at following advanced age is not only disability in this condition, but also the people who needs work capacity looks after them.The expert generally believes; this most populous country in whole world of China is faced with the population crisis that never met countries in the world; be the foreseeable future our country have the people's of work capacity quantity to reduce significantly, and need to look after advanced age the person number will increase.In order to save the labour force, allow the artificial country do contribution of work capacity create the wealth of society, just should make needs the person at advanced age, the physical disabilities person that look after to support oneself as far as possible at aspects such as clothing, food, lodging and transportion--basic necessities of life.Therefore based on such consideration, will develop the certain influence of generation to our the national future economy for the basic research and the product facility exploitation of this respect.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to: a kind of comprehensive steering mechanism of automatically controlled wheelchair is provided, and automatically controlled wheelchair is installed this omnirange steering mechanism, makes things convenient for person at advanced age, physical disabilities person to control wheelchair.
Technical solution of the present invention is: this comprehensive steering mechanism comprises handle, chain, driving shaft, worm gear, worm screw, wheel fork, driving wheel, gear shaft and sprocket, warp beam sleeve is vertically installed driving shaft on support, driving wheel is installed through wheel fork in the bottom of driving shaft, worm gear is installed at the top of driving shaft, the worm gear engagement is rack-mount worm screw laterally, the end of worm screw connects first gear shaft, first sprocket is installed on first gear shaft, first gear shaft is installed second gear shaft at interval on support, second sprocket is installed on second gear shaft, chain is wrapped on first sprocket and second sprocket, and handle is connected on second gear shaft.
When turning to, under the rotation of handle, drive the worm and gear transmission, rotate by worm gear drives driving wheel omnirange again, realize that the comprehensive of wheelchair turns to by chain.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this combination steering mechanism based on chain, worm and gear realizes that omnibearing movable provides possibility, for the people a little less than the locomotor activity is great progress, the narrow space of can freely coming in and going out under the situation that need not others' treatment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1 handle, 2 second gear shafts, 3 chains, 4 driving shafts, 5 worm gears, 6 worm screws, 7 second sprocket, 8 wheel forks, 9 driving wheels, 10 axle sleeves, 11 first gear shafts, 12 first sprocket.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, this comprehensive steering mechanism comprises handle 1, chain 3, driving shaft 4, worm gear 5, worm screw 6, wheel fork 8, driving wheel 9, gear shaft and sprocket, the warp beam sleeve 10 vertical driving shafts 4 of installing on support, driving wheel 9 is installed through wheel fork 8 in the bottom of driving shaft 4, worm gear 5 is installed at the top of driving shaft 4, worm gear 5 engagements are rack-mount worm screw 6 laterally, the end of worm screw 6 connects first gear shaft 11, first sprocket 12 is installed on first gear shaft 11, first gear shaft 11 is installed second gear shaft 2 at interval on support, second sprocket 7 is installed on second gear shaft 2, chain 3 is wrapped on first sprocket 12 and second sprocket 7, and handle 1 is connected on second gear shaft 2.
When turning to, turning handle 1 drives 7 rotations of second sprocket, drives first sprocket 12 by chain 3 and rotates, and first sprocket 12 drives worm screw 6 by first gear shaft 11 and rotates, worm screw 6 and worm gear 5 engagements drive worm gear 5 rotations, and worm gear 5 rotations drive driving wheel 9 and rotate.

Claims (1)

1. the comprehensive steering mechanism of automatically controlled wheelchair, it is characterized in that: this comprehensive steering mechanism comprises handle (1), chain (3), driving shaft (4), worm gear (5), worm screw (6), wheel fork (8), driving wheel (9), gear shaft and sprocket, warp beam sleeve on support (10) is vertically installed driving shaft (4), driving wheel (9) is installed through wheel fork (8) in the bottom of driving shaft (4), worm gear (5) is installed at the top of driving shaft (4), worm gear (5) engagement is rack-mount worm screw (6) laterally, the end of worm screw (6) connects first gear shaft (11), first gear shaft (11) is gone up first sprocket (12) is installed, first gear shaft (11) is installed second gear shaft (2) at interval on support, second gear shaft (2) is gone up second sprocket (7) is installed, chain (3) is wrapped on first sprocket (12) and second sprocket (7), and handle (1) is connected on second gear shaft (2).
CN2011101229372A 2011-05-13 2011-05-13 Omni-directional steering mechanism for electric control wheelchair Pending CN102151211A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101229372A CN102151211A (en) 2011-05-13 2011-05-13 Omni-directional steering mechanism for electric control wheelchair

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101229372A CN102151211A (en) 2011-05-13 2011-05-13 Omni-directional steering mechanism for electric control wheelchair

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102151211A true CN102151211A (en) 2011-08-17

Family

ID=44433110

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011101229372A Pending CN102151211A (en) 2011-05-13 2011-05-13 Omni-directional steering mechanism for electric control wheelchair

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102151211A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103126822A (en) * 2013-03-14 2013-06-05 上海理工大学 Unilateral push rod type free steering type wheelchair
CN104546325A (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-04-29 宁波德坤工业设计有限公司 Foldable electric wheelchair suitable for aged for shopping
CN107049641A (en) * 2017-04-05 2017-08-18 江南大学 A kind of steering mechanism applied to care bed Special wheel chair

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4807897A (en) * 1987-06-26 1989-02-28 Schultz Jimmie R Standing support
US5244051A (en) * 1991-11-04 1993-09-14 Wu Kung Hsiung Central steerable driving means of wheelchair
CN1307855A (en) * 2001-02-26 2001-08-15 胡苏甦 Wheelchair steering mechanism
US20010022244A1 (en) * 2000-03-15 2001-09-20 Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Auxiliary power device of wheelchair
CN1428136A (en) * 2001-12-26 2003-07-09 康扬股份有限公司 Electric wheel chair

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4807897A (en) * 1987-06-26 1989-02-28 Schultz Jimmie R Standing support
US5244051A (en) * 1991-11-04 1993-09-14 Wu Kung Hsiung Central steerable driving means of wheelchair
US20010022244A1 (en) * 2000-03-15 2001-09-20 Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Auxiliary power device of wheelchair
CN1307855A (en) * 2001-02-26 2001-08-15 胡苏甦 Wheelchair steering mechanism
CN1428136A (en) * 2001-12-26 2003-07-09 康扬股份有限公司 Electric wheel chair

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103126822A (en) * 2013-03-14 2013-06-05 上海理工大学 Unilateral push rod type free steering type wheelchair
CN104546325A (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-04-29 宁波德坤工业设计有限公司 Foldable electric wheelchair suitable for aged for shopping
CN107049641A (en) * 2017-04-05 2017-08-18 江南大学 A kind of steering mechanism applied to care bed Special wheel chair

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Application publication date: 20110817