CN102144714A - Banana extract feedstuff additive and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Banana extract feedstuff additive and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102144714A CN102144714A CN2010190630486A CN201019063048A CN102144714A CN 102144714 A CN102144714 A CN 102144714A CN 2010190630486 A CN2010190630486 A CN 2010190630486A CN 201019063048 A CN201019063048 A CN 201019063048A CN 102144714 A CN102144714 A CN 102144714A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a banana extract feedstuff additive and a preparation method thereof. The banana extract feedstuff additive is prepared by extracting skins and fruits of bananas many times and then uniformly mixing extracts in a carrier. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: 1, initially extracting the skins and the fruits of the bananas; and 2, secondly circularly extracting residua after the extraction of the step 1, carrying out a spray drying treatment on the obtained extractum and then uniformly mixing the extractum with the carrier to obtain the banana extract feedstuff additive. The banana extract feedstuff additive disclosed by the invention has the functions of clearing away heat, nourishing the lung and intestine, improving the palatability of feedstuff and enhancing the quality and flavor of meat of livestock and poultry.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of banana extract feed addictive and preparation method thereof, the present invention has heat-clearing, moistening lung, laxation, improves the feed palatability, the function of improvement animal meat quality and flavor, belongs to natural plants additive technology field.
Background technology
Along with the continuous development of China's aquaculture, the disease of all kinds of cultivated animals has become the outstanding problem of restriction industry development.Only with regard to common communicable disease, its kind is just very complicated, bacteriosis is arranged, parasitic diseases, viral disease or the like.Equally, the disease that all kinds are propagated by respiratory tract, alimentary canal is also deep is perplexing the various places raiser, and respiratory tract and disease of digestive tract and disease of digestive tract threaten the pig industry of China day by day, to the stage that must solve.In aquaculture, mainly prevent and treat such disease at present by methods such as vaccine inoculation, medical treatments.
Common vaccine control all is a specific immunity system at animal body at present, specific aim to the cause of disease of other type is not strong, and a kind of vaccine can only prevent a kind of disease, and need be greater than the antibody generation time about a week, because its use needs strict use and management measure, so vaccine control effect aborning is also very limited.Though the vaccine product of One's name is legion is arranged in the market, very different, add improper use in use, make that the effect of vaccine prevention is bad always.Though the medical treatment technology is more effective, also be the mode that mainly prevents of current employing, its side effect is also very outstanding, chemical sproof generation and expansion, the multiple noresidue effect of wanting is to pollution of environment or the like.The use of chemicals now also has been subjected to very strict restriction.
Though had Chinese herbal medicine to enter the feed addictive ranks at present, be of rude workmanship, most be direct pulverization process.Its active ingredient is indeterminate, consumption big, it is slow to absorb, active ingredient is difficult for absorbing, and onset is slow, and Chinese herbal medicine extract has exactly remedied above shortcoming, has the advantages that consumption is few, target organ clear and definite, effect is fast.Because resources of Chinese medicinal herb is in natural plants, can not produce medicament residue, can not cause bacterium, virus variation, free from environmental pollution etc. characteristics, can play the effect of alternative medicine additive, antibiotic etc.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is a raw material with the skin and the fruit of natural banana, purification processing through science is handled, easily absorb, comprehensive potent trophism can be provided for nerve, the immune system of animal, clearing heat and moistening lung, improve the feed palatability, thereby the raising feed intake promotes growth of animal, the improvement animal meat quality and flavor.
Technical scheme of the present invention to achieve these goals is to adopt following means to realize: a kind of banana extract feed addictive, and described banana extract feed addictive is with banana extract 2-4 part; Carrier 3-6 part is formed, and is carried through twice recirculated water and is formed with appropriate carriers afterwards by spray drying treatment by the skin of banana and fruit.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of banana extract feed addictive, and concrete steps are as follows:
Respectively the skin and the fruit of banana are chosen only, brachymemma, cleaning;
Raw material is packed in the multi-function extractor, through 6 times of water gagings, boiled 1 hour, steam pressure is that 1Mpa handles, and filters, and obtains first filtrate and filter residue;
Filter residue boiled 1 hour once more through 6 times of water gagings, and steam pressure is that 1Mpa handles, and filters, and gets second filtrate and filter residue respectively; Filter residue discards;
First filtrate, second filtrate mixed and be concentrated into proportion D=1.19-1.2 promptly get extract medicinal extract; The medicinal extract container of packing into refrigerates in 1-4 ℃ and preserves down;
Medicinal extract enters spray dryer, 180 ℃ of EATs, and 70 ℃ of leaving air temps promptly get a kind of banana extract preparation dry powder.
Banana extract preparation dry powder promptly gets a kind of banana extract feed addictive after mixing with the carrier that is fit to.
Described carrier is preferably at least a in attapulgite, silica, pine needle meal and the maltodextrin.
Described first filtrate, second filtrate concentrated is respectively that decompression concentrates or the interlayer concentration tank concentrates.
The present invention has following remarkable advantages and beneficial effect:
1) relaxes bowel, reduce the enterogastric diseases incidence of disease;
2) improve the feed palatability, improve feed intake, promote growth;
3) the improvement animal meat quality and flavor improves productivity effect;
4) natural, noresidue, have no drug resistance, have no side effect.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention is illustrated:
A kind of banana extract feed addictive is made up of following parts by weight prescription: 2 parts of the skin of banana and fruit extracts; 3 parts in carrier.
A kind of preparation method of banana extract feed addictive, concrete steps are as follows:
Respectively the skin and the fruit of banana are chosen only, brachymemma, cleaning;
Raw material is packed in the multi-function extractor, through 6 times of water gagings, boiled 1 hour, steam pressure is that 1Mpa handles, and filters, and obtains first filtrate and filter residue;
Filter residue boiled 1 hour once more through 6 times of water gagings, and steam pressure is that 1Mpa handles, and filters, and gets second filtrate and filter residue respectively; Filter residue discards;
First filtrate, second filtrate mixed and be concentrated into proportion D=1.19-1.2 promptly get extract medicinal extract;
The medicinal extract container of packing into refrigerates in 1-4 ℃ and preserves down;
Medicinal extract enters spray dryer, 180 ℃ of EATs, and 70 ℃ of leaving air temps promptly get a kind of banana extract preparation dry powder;
Banana extract preparation dry powder promptly gets a kind of banana extract feed addictive after mixing with the carrier that is fit to.
The main component of banana extract: fructose, glucose.Functions such as the present invention has clearing heat-fire, relaxes bowel, improves the feed palatability, improvement animal meat quality and flavor.Green, nontoxic, have no side effect.
Embodiment 1
Specify the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment.
2008.07.20----2008.08.20 during in Dong Jiang, Shantou City herding Co., Ltd, experimental animal adopts breeds later stage DLY ternary pig.It is as follows to have carried out contrast interpolation result of the test
Test index | Test group | Control group | Conspicuousness |
Daily gain (g) | 855 | 780 | P<0.05 |
Daily ingestion amount (g) | 2291 | 2384 | - |
Feedstuff-meat ratio | 2.68 | 3.01 | P<0.01 |
Survival rate (%) | 100 | 97 | - |
The intestines and stomach incidence of disease | 14% | 25% | P<0.01 |
Conclusion (of pressure testing):
1, relaxes bowel, reduce the enterogastric diseases incidence of disease;
2, improve the feed palatability, improve feed intake, promote growth;
3, the improvement animal meat quality and flavor improves productivity effect;
4, natural, noresidue, have no drug resistance, have no side effect.
During use, can drink water also can spice.During drinking-water, water per ton adds 500g; During spice, complete feed per ton adds 500~1000g.
It should be noted that at last: above embodiment only in order to the explanation the present invention and and unrestricted technical scheme described in the invention; Therefore, although this specification has been described in detail the present invention with reference to each above-mentioned embodiment,, those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that still and can make amendment or be equal to replacement the present invention; And all do not break away from the technical scheme and the improvement thereof of the spirit and scope of invention, and it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. banana extract feed addictive, described banana extract feed addictive is a raw material with banana extract and carrier, it is characterized in that: be made up of following formulation by weight ratio: banana extract 2-4 part; Carrier 3-6 part.
2. the preparation method of a banana extract feed addictive is characterized in that: be divided into the following step:
Step 1, respectively the skin and the fruit of raw material banana are chosen only brachymemma, cleaning;
Step 2, raw material is packed in the multi-function extractor, through 6 times of water gagings, boiled 1 hour, steam pressure is that 1Mpa handles, and filters, and obtains first filtrate and filter residue;
Step 3, filter residue boiled 1 hour once more through 6 times of water gagings, and steam pressure is that 1Mpa handles, and filters, and gets second filtrate and filter residue respectively; Filter residue discards;
Step 4, first filtrate, second filtrate mixed and be concentrated into proportion D=1.19-1.2 promptly get banana extract medicinal extract;
Step 5, the medicinal extract container of packing into refrigerates in 1-4 ℃ and preserves down;
Step 6, medicinal extract enter spray dryer, 180 ℃ of EATs, and 70 ℃ of leaving air temps promptly get a kind of banana extract preparation dry powder;
After mixing, the carrier that step 7, banana extract preparation dry powder are fit to promptly gets a kind of banana extract feed addictive.
3. a kind of banana extract feed addictive according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described carrier is for being a kind of in pine needle meal, attapulgite, silica, the maltodextrin at least.
4. the preparation method of a kind of banana extract feed addictive according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described first filtrate, second filtrate concentrated is respectively that decompression concentrates or the interlayer concentration tank concentrates.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102370100A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-03-14 | 杨公明 | Method for producing expanded pet feed by using banana lees |
CN107242403A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-10-13 | 合肥浦邦农业科技有限公司 | A kind of rheum officinale fish feed additive with enteron aisle protective effect and preparation method thereof |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101356963A (en) * | 2008-05-21 | 2009-02-04 | 林伟锋 | Banana peel full-powder and production method thereof |
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2010
- 2010-02-08 CN CN2010190630486A patent/CN102144714A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101356963A (en) * | 2008-05-21 | 2009-02-04 | 林伟锋 | Banana peel full-powder and production method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
王立娟等: "香蕉皮多糖提取条件研究", 《食品科学》 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102370100A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-03-14 | 杨公明 | Method for producing expanded pet feed by using banana lees |
CN102370100B (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-01-30 | 杨公明 | Method for producing expanded pet feed by using banana lees |
CN107242403A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-10-13 | 合肥浦邦农业科技有限公司 | A kind of rheum officinale fish feed additive with enteron aisle protective effect and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20110810 |