CN102128899B - Method for measuring N,N-dimethyl formamide residue - Google Patents

Method for measuring N,N-dimethyl formamide residue Download PDF

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CN102128899B
CN102128899B CN 201010607598 CN201010607598A CN102128899B CN 102128899 B CN102128899 B CN 102128899B CN 201010607598 CN201010607598 CN 201010607598 CN 201010607598 A CN201010607598 A CN 201010607598A CN 102128899 B CN102128899 B CN 102128899B
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sample
reaction tube
extraction
residual quantity
assay method
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CN102128899A (en
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谢高彦
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Guangdong Zhongding Testing Technology Co.,Ltd.
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CONSUMER TESTING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for measuring N,N-dimethyl formamide residue. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) shearing a sample; (2) weighing a certain amount of sample, and putting the sample into a reaction tube; (3) adding methanol solution of naphthalene-D8 into the reaction tube filled with the sample, wherein the mass ratio of the sample to the naphthalene-D8 is 100+/-1:5;(4) putting the reaction tube into an extraction device to perform extraction; (5) cooling the reaction tube after the extraction is completed; and (6) filling partial extracted solution into an injector, filtering the extracted solution through a polytetrafluoroethylene filter head, then filling the filtrated extracted solution into a sample injection bottle, and analyzing the extracted solutionin the sample injection bottle through a gas chromatograph-mass spectrometer. The method for measuring the N,N-dimethyl formamide residue is simple in operation, quick and high in accuracy.

Description

The assay method of DMF residual quantity
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of assay method of chemical industry material residual quantity, especially relate to a kind of assay method of DMF residual quantity.
Background technology
DMF is the extremely wide industrial chemicals of a kind of purposes, also is a kind of good solvent of having many uses.DMF is good solvent to multiple superpolymer such as tygon, Polyvinylchloride, polyacrylonitrile, polyamide etc., can be used for wet spinning silk, polyurethane synthetic of the synthon such as polyacrylonitrile fibre; Be used for the plastics masking; Also can remove the paint stripper of paint; It can also dissolve the pigment of some low solubility, makes pigment with the characteristics of dyestuff.DMF in use can remain in the product when the industrial solvent more or less, and DMF has very large injury to eye, the upper respiratory tract, liver and skin of people etc.For example, in the quality monitoring of textile, need the residual quantity of DMF is analyzed mensuration, to guarantee the quality of product.Yet, there is not now corresponding assay method, how the residual quantity of DMF being analyzed mensuration has become the problem that needs to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
The defective that the present invention be directed to the existence of above-mentioned background technology provides a kind of assay method of DMF residual quantity, and the method is simple to operate, quick, accuracy is high.
For achieving the above object, the invention discloses a kind of assay method of DMF residual quantity, it comprises the steps:
Figure 847976DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
, sample is shredded;
Figure 836791DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
, take by weighing a certain amount of sample and place reaction tube;
Figure 198240DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
, the methanol solution of getting naphthalene-D8 adds and to fill in the described reaction tube of sample, and to make the mass ratio of described sample and described naphthalene-D8 be 100 ± 1:5;
Figure 297915DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
, place extraction equipment to extract reaction tube;
Figure 297095DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
, the reaction tube cooling after extraction finished;
Figure 20593DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
, get the part extraction solution syringe of packing into, after the teflon filtering head filters, pack in the sample introduction bottle, by gas chromatograph-mass spectrometer the extraction solution in the sample introduction bottle is analyzed.
Further, described extraction equipment is the ultrasonic extraction device.
Further, the water temperature of described extraction equipment is 40 ℃.
Further, the time that extracts in the described extraction equipment is 60 minutes.
Further, described step
Figure 433120DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
For the reaction tube after extraction is finished is cooled to room temperature (20-25 ℃).
Further, described step
Figure 398802DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
For sample being cut into the blockage of 5 * 5 mm in sizes, and sample mix is even.
In sum, N of the present invention, the assay method of dinethylformamide residual quantity passes through naphthalene-D8 as internal standard compound, it can be separated by chromatographic column, the again not interference of other component peaks in the test sample, as long as measure peak area and the relative response of internal standard compound and component to be measured, can obtain the percentage composition of component to be measured in sample, thereby simple to operate, to reach accuracy fast high.
Embodiment
For further understanding feature of the present invention, technological means and the specific purposes that reach, function, below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described in further detail.
The assay method of DMF residual quantity of the present invention comprises the steps:
Figure 518068DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
, sample is cut into the blockage of 5 * 5 mm in sizes, and sample mix is even.
Figure 645424DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
, by electronic balance take by weighing 1 ± 0.01 the gram sample place 40 milliliters with the reaction tube of screw top.
Figure 545247DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
, pipette 10 milliliters of methanol solutions that contain naphthalene-D8 of 5mg/mL with transfer pipet, in the reaction tube that fills sample. , reaction tube is placed water temperature is 40 ℃ ± 2 ℃ ultrasonic extraction device, extracts 60 minutes.
Figure 849244DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
, extraction is cooled to room temperature (20-25 ℃) with reaction tube after finishing.
Figure 147501DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
, get the part extraction solution syringe of packing into, by gas chromatograph-mass spectrometer the extraction solution in the sample introduction bottle is analyzed by internal standard method in the sample introduction bottle of after the teflon filtering head filters, packing into.
Parameter when with the chromatographic column gas chromatograph-mass spectrometer extraction solution in the sample introduction bottle being analyzed arranges as follows: one, chromatographic column: (5% phenyl) methyl polysiloxane, nonpolar chromatographic column.Two, the gas chromatograph-mass spectrometer parameter arranges: a, injection port setting: temperature: 250 ℃, and sample introduction pattern: Splitless injecting samples general pressure: 51kpa.B, chromatographic column and furnace temperature setting: post flow: 1mL/min, total flow: 19 mL/min, heating schedule: 40 ℃ (keeping 1 minute), rise to 100 with the programming rate of 10 ℃/min, then the programming rate with 60 ℃/min rises to 300(maintenance 1 minute).C, mass spectrum setting: mass spectrometer interface temperature: 300 ℃; Ion source temperature: 250 ℃; The quadrupole rod temperature: 150 ℃, monitoring ion (m/z): 42,43,56,58,72,73.By measuring peak area and the relative response of internal standard compound naphthalene-D8 and component DMF to be measured, can obtain the percentage composition of component to be measured in sample.
In sum, N of the present invention, the assay method of dinethylformamide residual quantity passes through naphthalene-D8 as internal standard compound, it can be separated by chromatographic column, the again not interference of other component peaks in the test sample, as long as measure peak area and the relative response of internal standard compound and component to be measured, can obtain the percentage composition of component to be measured in sample, thereby simple to operate, to reach accuracy fast high.
The above embodiment has only expressed one embodiment of the present invention, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as limitation of the scope of the invention.Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.

Claims (6)

1. the assay method of a DMF residual quantity is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
Figure 2010106075982100001DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
, sample is shredded;
Figure 2010106075982100001DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
, take by weighing a certain amount of sample and place reaction tube;
Figure 2010106075982100001DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
, the methanol solution of getting naphthalene-D8 adds and to fill in the described reaction tube of sample, and to make the mass ratio of described sample and described naphthalene-D8 be 100 ± 1:5;
Figure 2010106075982100001DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
, reaction tube is placed water temperature is that 40 ℃ ± 2 ℃ ultrasonic extraction device extracts;
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
, the reaction tube cooling after extraction finished;
Figure 2010106075982100001DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
, get the part extraction solution syringe of packing into, after the teflon filtering head filters, pack in the sample introduction bottle, by gas chromatograph-mass spectrometer the extraction solution in the sample introduction bottle is analyzed; Described parameter when with the chromatographic column gas chromatograph-mass spectrometer extraction solution in the sample introduction bottle being analyzed arranges as follows: one, chromatographic column: 5% phenyl methyl polysiloxane, nonpolar chromatographic column; Two, the gas chromatograph-mass spectrometer parameter arranges: a, injection port setting: temperature: 250 ℃, and sample introduction pattern: Splitless injecting samples general pressure 51kpa; B, chromatographic column and furnace temperature setting: post flow 1mL/min, total flow 19 mL/min, heating schedule: keep 40 ℃ 1 minute, rise to 100 ℃ with the programming rate of 10 ℃/min, then rise to 300 ℃ and kept 1 minute with the programming rate of 60 ℃/min; C, mass spectrum setting: 300 ℃ of mass spectrometer interface temperature; 250 ℃ of ion source temperatures; 150 ℃ of quadrupole rod temperature, monitoring ion: 42m/z, 43m/z, 56m/z, 58m/z, 72m/z, 73m/z.
2. the assay method of DMF residual quantity according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described extraction equipment is the ultrasonic extraction device.
3. the assay method of DMF residual quantity according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the water temperature of described extraction equipment is 40 ℃.
4. the assay method of DMF residual quantity according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the time that extracts in the described extraction equipment is 60 minutes.
5. the assay method of DMF residual quantity according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described step For the reaction tube after extraction is finished is cooled to room temperature 20-25 ℃.
6. the assay method of DMF residual quantity according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described step
Figure 531334DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
For sample being cut into the blockage of 5 * 5 mm in sizes, and sample mix is even.
CN 201010607598 2010-12-28 2010-12-28 Method for measuring N,N-dimethyl formamide residue Active CN102128899B (en)

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CN102854265A (en) * 2012-09-11 2013-01-02 广州广电计量检测股份有限公司 Analyzing method of N,N-dimethylformamide in leather and textile products
CN103512996B (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-10-22 广州广电计量检测股份有限公司 Analysis method for amide compounds
CN104764841A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-07-08 东莞市正明检测技术有限公司 Detection method for dimethyl formamide content of exhaust gas
CN104792887A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-07-22 东莞市正明检测技术有限公司 A method of measuring the content of dimethylformamide in soil
CN108362786B (en) * 2018-01-10 2022-03-08 杭州中一检测研究院有限公司 Rapid solvent extraction analysis method for N, N-dimethylformamide in soil

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CN2484566Y (en) * 2001-06-21 2002-04-03 浙江江山化工股份有限公司 Chromatographic column determining micro impurity in dimethyl formamide

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高亚琳等.N N- 二甲基甲酰胺的气相色谱分析.《河南化工》.2006

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